人教版高中英语必修一Unit1Friendship(一)课后练习

必修1 Unit1 Friendship(一) 课后练习

主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师

题一：

His debts ________ two million dollars.

A. added up to

B. added to

C. added up

D. added on The pop music ________ our enjoyment of the film.

A. added up to

B. added up

C. added to

D. added on 题二：

He wrote down the weight of each stone and then ______ all the weights.

A. added up to

B. added up

C. added

D. added on “Anyhow,” she ______ with ease, “it’s none of my business.”

A. added to

B. added up to

C. added

D. added on

题三：

He ______ sand to the soil to make water pass it.

A. adding

B. added up

C. add

D. added

______ my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.

A. Because of

B. In addition to

C. Except

D. In addition 题四：

______ more honey if you have a sweet tooth.

A. Add

B. Added

C. Adding

D. Add up

You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.

A. in addition

B. in addition to

C. except

D. because of

题五：

He tried again to get her ______ the reason.

A. seen

B. to see

C. see

D. seeing

I had Mary ______ my bedroom yesterday.

A. cleaning

B. cleaned

C. clean

D. to clean

题六：

You must get your homework ______ before you watch TV.

A. to do

B. do

C. doing

D. done He had us ______ during the lunchtime.

A. laugh

B. laughing

C. to laughing

D. to laugh 题七：

We could sense from his appearance that he ______.

A. was upset

B. is upset

C. being upset

D. was upsetted She warned me not to say anything ______ him.

A. upsetting

B. upset

C. upsetted

D. to upset

题八：

I’ve ______ a cup of coffee on my shirt.

A. upset

B. upsetting

C. to upset

D. been upset

All my plans were ______ by the sudden change in weather.

A. being upset

B. upsetting

C. to upset

D. upset

题九：

Although she was frightened, she answered with a _____ voice.

A. quiet

B. calm

C. silent

D. still

He remained ______ throughout the meeting.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

Right now you need to stay ______ .

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

The classroom was very ______ when I entered it yesterday.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

题十：

The Swede stood quite ______, except that his lips moved slightly.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

Ask them to be ______.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

You'd better be ______ about what’s happened.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

The doctor did what he could to make the girl ______.

A. still

B. quiet

C. silent

D. calm

题十一：

The World Cup taking place in Germany ______ all the fans throughout the world.

A. concerning

B. was concerned

C. were concerned

D. concerns

The concerned parents were all ______ the children’s safety.

A. concerned for

B. concerned

C. concerned on

D. concerned from

题十二：

It is reported that the pop singer ______ selling drug.

A. is concerned on

B. is concerned with

C. concerned

D. concerning

He asked all ______ to take an active part in helping the girl.

A. concerning

B. was concerned

C. concerned

D. that concerned

题十三：

—What’s the matter with you?

—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______________ so much fried fish just now.

A. shouldn’t eat

B. mustn’t eat

C. oughtn’t to have eaten

D. mustn’t have eaten

—Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.

—My goodness! You ______________ yourself. You ______________ do that again.

A. must have hurt; mustn’t

B. should have hurt; can’t

C. may have hurt; mustn’t

D. might have hurt; won’t be able to

题十四：

The train was ten minutes late, so I ______________ have run all the way from my house to the station.

A. couldn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. needn’t

D. mustn’t

You ______________ worry about the old man. He ______________ well already.

A. needn’t; may get

B. didn’t have to; gets

C. mustn’t; got

D. needn’t; may have gotten

必修1 Unit1 Friendship(一)

课后练习参考答案

题一：A；C

解析：

本句意为：他的债务累计达到两百万元。此处add up to是总共或者总计的意思。

本句意为：片中的流行音乐增加了我们对这部影片的喜爱。此处add to是增加或者增添的意思。

题二：B；C

解析：

本句意为：他把每一块石头的重量记下来,然后把所有的重量加在一起。此处add up是把……加起来的意思。

本句意为：“不管怎样”，她轻松地补充说，“这不关我的事。”此处add是接着说的意思。

题三：D；B

解析：

本句意为：他往土里掺沙子以提高渗水性能。此处add是加的意思，和后面的to构成add…to…，即把……加到……。本句意为：除了每周的薪水外，我还能得到不少小费。此处In addition to是除了……之外（还有）的意思。

题四：A；A

解析：

本句意为：如果你喜欢吃甜的就多加点蜂蜜。此处add是加或者添加的意思，而且是祈使句，所以要用动词原形。本句意为：你需要金钱和时间, 此外你还需要努力。in addition此处是此外的意思，表示进一步说明。

题五：B；C

解析：

本句意为：他再次试图让她明白这个缘由。此处get sb. to do sth. 是让某人做某事的意思。

本句意为：昨天我让玛丽打扫了我的卧室。此处have sb. do sth.是让某人做某事的意思。

题六： D B

解析：

本句意为：你看电视前务必把家庭作业完成。此处get sth. done是让某事被做的意思，宾语sth. 和做宾补的动词done 之间构成被动关系。

本句意为：他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。此处have sb. doing是让某人持续不断做某事的意思，宾语sb. 和做宾补的动词doing之间构成主动关系，强调动作的连续性。

题七：A；D

解析：

本句意为：我们从他的样子可以察觉出他不快。此处upset是形容词，所以不开心要用be upset。

本句意为：她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。此处upset是动词，意思是使……不开心，是动词不定式作定语。

题八：A；D

解析：

本句意为：我打翻了一杯咖啡，洒在我的衬衫上了。此处upset是动词，意思是打翻。

本句意为：天气的骤变打乱了我的全部计划。此处upset是动词，意思是打乱。

题九：B；C；A；B

解析：

本句意为：尽管她害怕，但是她还是用平静的声音回答。calm 平静的、沉着的、指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

本句意为：整个会议期间他保持沉默。silent 寂静的、沉默的、不发音的，指没有声音或不说话。

本句意为：现在你需要静静地呆着。still 静止的、不动的，指没有运动或动作的状态。

本句意为：当我进入的时候，教室很安静。quiet 宁静的、安静的、指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

题十：A；B；C；D

解析：

本句意为：那个瑞典人纹丝不动地站着，只有嘴唇在微微动着。still 静止的、不动的，指没有运动或动作的状态。本句意为：让他们保持安静。quiet 宁静的、安静的，指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

本句意为：对已经发生的事，你最好保持沉默。silent 寂静的、沉默的、不发音的，指没有声音或不说话。

本句意为：医生尽力让那女孩平静下来。calm 平静的、沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

题十一：D；A

解析：

本句意为：在德国举行的世界杯足球赛影响到全世界所有的球迷们。此处concern是动词，是涉及或者关系到的意思。本句意为：忧心忡忡的家长们都为孩子们的安全担忧。concerned通常作形容词用，意为“担心的、烦恼的、忧虑的”。通常构成be concerned for（为……担忧）。

题十二：B；C

解析：

本句意为：据报道，那个流行歌手涉嫌贩毒。concerned常用来作表语，意为“和……有关、牵涉”，通常构成be concerned with（和……有关）。

本句意为：他要求所有相关的人积极帮助那个女孩。concerned一般作定语要后置，意为“有关的”。

题十三：C；C

解析：

本句意为：本句意为：—你怎么了？—哦，我感到胃部不舒服，我刚才本来不应该吃这么多炸鱼。根据感觉不舒服可知是已经吃了很多的炸鱼，所以应该在情态动词后加have done的结构，oughtn’t to have done是本来不应该做某事（暗含做了）。

本句意为：—妈妈，我爬着去够架子顶部的泰迪熊的。—天啊，你可能会伤到自己，你不要再那样做了。may have done 是对于过去的可能性推测，后面的mustn’t表示禁止。

题十四：C；D

解析：

本句意为：火车晚点十分钟，因此我本来不必从家里一路跑到车站的。needn’t have done本来不必做某事。

本句意为：你没有必要为那个老人担心，他可能已经康复了。没有必要担心，指的是现在，所以用needn’t do sth.；根据already可知是对于过去的可能性推测，所以用may have done的结构。

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

(完整版)高中英语必修一第一单元课文原文和翻译

必修1 第一单元 Reading 阅读 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now r ead how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne Using Language 语言运用 Reading and listening 读与听 1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice. Dear Miss Wang, I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other s gossiping. What should I do? Yours, Lisa Reading and writing 读与写 Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it. Dear Miss Wang,

高中英语人教版必修一汇总

高中英语必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病

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文档贡献：smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12) a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见； 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分） 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常；照例 18)be present at 在席；出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要； 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢， 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

(完整版)【人教版】高一英语必修一课文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goi ng through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearl y twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place si nce July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if i t’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy ab out everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sk y, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chan ged since I was here. … For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I di dn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy eve ning, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a ye ar and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… … Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows . It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 ……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在