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小学英语语法-一般疑问句及练习

小学英语语法-一般疑问句及练习
小学英语语法-一般疑问句及练习

小学英语语法一般疑问句

1. 概念

能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。

2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成

具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如:I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?

3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成

一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:

I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?

4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成

含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?

I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?

There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?

5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句

如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔?

6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调

大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。如:Is it a Chinese car↗?

7. 一般疑问句的应答

用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。如:

① -Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗?

-Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。

② -Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗?

-No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 不,她不会。/对不起,我不知道。

③ -Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?

-Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。

一般疑问句专项练习(1) 姓名_________

一、根据答案写问句:

1. __________________________________? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.

2. _________________________________? No, Tom and Mary aren’t

doing the sports.

3. ___________________________________? Yes, Jack gets up at

6:00 in the morning.

4. __________________________________?No, I don’t do housework at home.

5. _____________________________? Yes, my brother often goes

to school on foot.

6. ___________________________________? No, I am not going to

buy a magazine.

7. ________________________________? Yes, they are going to

swim in the sea.

8. _______________________________? Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year.

9. ________________________________? No, the students didn’t watch the game.

10. ______________________________? Yes, Lucy and Peter were

in the classroom.

二、请将下列各题做出肯定,否定回答:

1.Is this a box? Yes, ___ _____.No,________ ________.

2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.

3.Is Peter at home? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.

4.Did your uncle read books? Yes,______ _____No, _______

5.Are they ducks? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,______________. No,_______ ________.

7.Is that a teacher `s desk? Yes, ________is. No, ________ is't.

8.Does your brother like play football? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

9.Can you use a computer? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

10.Is there a forest in the park?

Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

11.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

三、将下列句子变成一般疑问句

1 Mr Wang is thirsty. __________________________?

2.The elephent’s ears are long.__________________________?

3. We like birds. _________________________?

4.Hello.You are his mother. __________________________?

5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________?

6. I am listening to music. _______________________________________?

7. Mike is a student. _______________________________________?

8. Tom can clean the classroom. ________________________________________?

9. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________?

10. There are some flowers in the vase._____________________________________?

11. This is my sister. _________________________________________?

12. We are sweeping on the floor. __________________________________________?

13. We need some masks. _________________________________?

14. They like making the puppet. _________________________________?

15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.________________________________?

16. I put a book on my head. ___________________________________?

17. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________?

18. We play basketball on Sundays. ____________________________________?

19. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________ ?

最新小学英语一般疑问句讲义

小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点:一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; Eg::Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、 have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号可。 eg:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第

三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course,no 可用never,not at all等代替) eg: (1)—Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there?你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。eg:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题:用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t,用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. eg:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 二、如何将述句变成一般疑问句? 要将述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句一、1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头; 例:Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词 (can/could/may),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 1 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. Can she dance? Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替;若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn't. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.

小学英语疑问句型大全

英语学科 | 小学英语疑问句型大全1询问姓名、年龄:name,How old 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了? ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。

2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟? ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。) 2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课? ----We have Chinese, English, math … ----语文、英语、数学…… 3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。 4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿? ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。 2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿? ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。 3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿? ----They’re in the door. ----在门上。

小学英语一般疑问句练习题

将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答 令狐采学 1. It is a lovely dog. 2.She is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map.

20. You were a singer. 有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或 does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes singing.------She does not like singing. You are ten.-----Are you ten? They get up at seven o’clock.---- Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答 Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not.英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。

小学英语语法一般疑问句及练习

小学英语语法一般疑问句 1. 概念 能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗? 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如: I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗? I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句 如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔? 6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。如:Is it a Chinese car ↗? 7. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are 还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。如: ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。 ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 不,她不会。/对不起,我不知道。 ③-Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? -Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。 一般疑问句专项练习(1) 姓名_________ 一、根据答案写问句: 1. __________________________________? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now. 2. _________________________________? No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sp orts. 3. ___________________________________? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. __________________________________?No, I don’t do housework at home. 5. _____________________________? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.

小学英语--一般疑问句

小学英语讲义一般疑问句 一般疑问句 一般疑问句:它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 一、含有be动词的陈述句转化为一般疑问句 1、be 动词提前,主语第一人称改为第二人称,句号改问号,读升调。 2、my变成your our变成your I am / We are 变Are you 3、注意人名不论放在什么位置都要大写 如Tom is a student. Is Tom a student? 4、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有"吗"? 例如1)This is my English teacher. Is this your English teacher? 这是你的英语老师吗? 肯定回答Yes,it is. 否定回答No,it isn’t. (注意:主语为单数的指示代词如this,that,应该用it替代。 主语为复数的指示代词如these,those,应该用they替代。)2)It is our school. Is it your school? 它是你的学校吗? 肯定回答Yes,it is. 否定回答No,it isn’t. 3)We are students. Are you students? 你们是学生吗? 肯定回答Yes,we are. 否定回答No,we aren’t. 4) I am a student. Are you a student?你是学生吗? 肯定回答Yes,I am. 否定回答No,I am not. (注意:一般疑问句有时也不用yes和no回答。) 相应练习 一、将下列陈述句变为一般疑问句。 1、she is a doctor.(用肯定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 2、I am a boy. ________________________________________________________________________ 3、we are students.(用否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 4、He is my father. ________________________________________________________________________ 二、含有情态动词(can,may,should……)的陈述句转化为一般疑问句。 1、be 动词提前,主语第一人称改为第二人称,句号改问号,读升调。 2、my变成your our变成your I can变成Can you 3、其它的与be动词相同。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结教学文案

小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看句中有无be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can),如果有,将其提到句首,句末加问号。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,主语前加助动词(一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:

小学英语一般疑问句

一般疑问句 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“?”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+ 主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going?他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan?你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds?她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy?你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are,was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~? Is your father angry?你父亲生气了吗? Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。 No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night?(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗? Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world?(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗? Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。

2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have, has, had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say?他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon?你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then?他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have breakfast at home?他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party?你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~? Have you known her since your childhood? 你从童年就认识她吗? Yes,I have.是的。 No,I haven't.不。 过去完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Had +主语+动词的过去分词+~? Had he learned about two thousand English words before he came here? 他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗? Yes,he had.是的。 No,he hadn't.不。

小学英语陈述句变一般疑问句规则

一、一般疑问句1.Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词、情态动词(can,could,should),助动词(do,does)开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调. 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、)或情态动词(can,could,should),只需要将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It is rainy. →Is it rainy? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do、does、的相应形式。 实义动词是原型时,用Do提问,实义动词不变。实义动词是单三形式时,用Does 提问,再把实义动词变为原形,句末加问号。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?注:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称(I,We)要变为第二人称(you) I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。(用什么提问就用什么回答)

小学英语一般疑问句练习题12292

将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.

有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

小学英语语法知识讲解一般疑问句的讲解

一般疑问句的讲解及练习 一、什么是一般疑问句? 以Be动词(am is are),助动词(do / does/ did / have/has),情态动词(can/must/should)开头的句子,而且用Yes或No来回答,读升调的句子就是一般疑问句。译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:例: 1)Is your father a teacher? 你父亲是老师吗? 2)Catherine like animals? 凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗? 3)Jenny speak French? 詹妮会说法语吗?二、由陈述句变一般疑问句的规则: ①第一步“找”,看看句中有没有be动词(am/is/are),助动词(do/does/have/has),情态动词(can/must/should)这些词,如果有,就直接将这些词放在句子的开头,句末打上问号。 1)找be动词(am/is/are),如果有be动词,就把be 动词提到句子的第一位,其它部分照抄,把最后的句号变成问号。 ②注意人称的变化:一变二,二变一,三不变,some变成any 把句子的“我I”换成”你’you“

我们we换成你们you 我的my换成你们your 我们的our换成你们的your” some变成any ③注意第一个首字母要大写,句子末尾的“句号.”换成“问号?” ■由be动词引导的一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+其它+? 肯定回答:Yes,主语代词+Be动词+句号 否定回答:No,主语代词+be动词+not. 例如:It is rainy today. →Is it rainy today?■由情态动词引导的一般疑问句: 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它+? (1)肯定回答:Yes,主语代词+情态动词+句点(2)否定回答:No,主语代词+情态动词+ not .口诀:一提二换三照抄 一提:将情态动词提到句子开头; 二换:将第一人称换成第二人称; 三照抄:陈述句剩下的都照抄 例句: ①Can you swim? Yes, I cna./No, I can not.

小学四年级英语一般疑问句

皂市初级中学小学部 四年级英语带be动词(is are)的一般疑问句专项训练 编者:四年级(1)班赵臣 班级__________ 姓名_____________ 1、陈述句和一般疑问句的简单概念。 * 陈述句也叫肯定句。是描述一个事实,陈述一件事情。如: This is a book. 这是一本书。 He is a student. 他是一个学生。 It is red. 它是红色的。 They are on the desk. 他们在桌上。There are 2 apples on the tree. 树上有2个苹果。、 * 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句,是提出一个猜测,让对方回答Yes或者No的问句。Is this a book? 这是一本书吗? Is he a student? 他是一个学生吗? Is it red? 它是红色的吗? Are they on the desk? 他们在桌上吗? Are there 2 apples on the tree? 树上有2个苹果吗? 2、如何讲陈述句转化为一般疑问句。 基本口诀: Be动词(is are)提前,其余要照抄,大小写调整,结尾改问号。如: 陈述句: She is in the study. 她在书房里。 They are red. 他们是红色的。疑问句: Is she in the study?她在书房里吗? Are they red?他们是红色的吗? 3、一般疑问句回答的注意要点。 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句,就是说回答必须是Yes或者No。比如说: 陈述句: She is in the study. 她在书房里。 疑问句: Is she in the study?她在书房里吗?回答1: Yes,she is in the study. 是的,她在书房里。 No, she is not in the study. 回答2: Yes, she is. 是的,她在。 No, she is not. (No, she isn’t) 回答3: Yes. 是的 No. 注意1:直接去除错误的答案 Yes,后面必须要跟肯定的,yes,he is. Yes, they are. Yes it is. No, 后面必须要跟否定的,带有not的。No she is not. No, they aren’t. 以下回答肯定是错误的。Yes, she isn’t. No, he is. Yes, they aren’t. No, it is. 等等。 注意2:问答要男女呼应。 Is he in the room? A. Yes,he is。 B. No, she isn’t。C. No,he is. Is your mother in the kitchen? A. Yes,he is。 B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t. 注意3:be动词要对应。问题是is,回答要有is。问题是are,回答要有are。 Are they in the classroom?A. Yes,he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. Is he in the study? A. Yes,he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. 训练1: ()1. Is he 10 years old? A. Yes, he isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. ()2. Is she 10 years old? A. Yes, she isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. ()3. Is this your book? A. Yes, they are. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. ()4. Is your father a teacher? A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is.

(完整版)小学英语特殊疑问句讲解(超详细)

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句(即对划线部分提问)是小学阶段必考、 必会的一个内容,对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结,仅供参考! 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where how、why等。 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much; 9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“颜色”,用what colour; 13.问“星期”,用what day;

16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?

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