实义动词的一般过去时

实义动词的一般过去时

实义动词的一般过去时态是过去时中的重点。除动词be外，其它动词的一般过去式都没有人称和数的变化。现在我们就此话题给大家讲解一下。

A．实义动词一般过去时的意义。它表示主语在过去时间“做”了什么，侧重于过去的动作或行为。

如：She went to school at seven yesterday．

B．实义动词一般过去式的构成。规则动词过去式的变化可速记为“直”、“去”、“双”、“改”四字诀。具体而言：

①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如：looked, wanted, played。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词去掉e再加ed，或理解为直接加上d。如：hoped, lived。

③以重读闭音节结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加-ed。如：stopped。

④以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-ed。如：studied, worried。

不规则动词的变化，要逐一熟记。

C．实义动词一般过去时的各种句式。

①肯定句：主语＋动词的过去式＋其它。动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。如：

I／You／He／She／We／They had eggs for breakfast yesterday morning．

②否定句：主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其它。含有动词过去式的句子变成否定句时，实义动词要恢复其原形。如：She didn’t watch TV last night．

③一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：

Did you have a meeting yesterday？

肯定回答：Yes,主语＋did。否定回答：No，主语＋didn’t．

④特殊疑问句：疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：

What time did you have your supper?

(完整版)Be动词的一般过去时(可编辑修改word版)

由be 动词构成的一般过去时 课堂练习 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1.I at school just now. 2.He at the camp last week. 3.We students two years ago. 4.They on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year. 6.There an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、根据时间改写句子 1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday) 2.There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday) 3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year) 4.My father is 44. (ten years ago) 5.We are in No 9 Middle School. (3 years ago, XXX Primary School 小学) 6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong) 7.Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill) 8.My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work) 三、改写句子 1.Joy was in Grade One last year. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 特殊疑问句： 2.Lily was in Qingdao yesterday. 否定句：

be动词的一般现在时精编版

b e动词的一般现在时 集团企业公司编码：（LL3698-KKI1269-TM2483-LUI12689-ITT289-

B e动词的一般现在时句型： 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 1、be动词的意义 Maryisastudent.Heisatschool. Iamateacher.Sheisbeautiful.Sheisverybeautiful. 2、否定句 肯定：Itisabook.→否定：Itisnotabook./Itisn’tabook. Iamastudent.→I amnotastudent./I’mnotastudent. Youaremyfriend.→Youarenotmyfriend./Youaren’tmyfriend. Sheismysister. Theseareapples. IamMary’sdeskmate. 他们是我的同班同学。 这本书很有趣。 3、一般疑问句 肯定：Iamastudent.→一般疑问：Areyouastudent SheisfromChina.IsshefromChina Theyarenurses. Mybookisonthetable.

John是中国人吗？ 这本书有趣吗？ 回答一般疑问句时，主语必须是代词 4、特殊疑问句（特殊疑问词:what,who,which,where,when,why,how） WhatisthisItisatable. WhataretheyTheyareworkers. WhoaretheyTheyaremyfriends. 这个男人是谁？他是我的哥哥。 你的哥哥是干什么的？他是一名医生。 5、thereis/are句型 1)Thereisabookonthetable. Thereisthebookonthetable. Thereisabedinthisroom. Therearemanyeggsinthekitchen. 2)there的意思 Thereisaschoolthere. 6、thereis/are的否定句与疑问句 1）一般疑问句 ______________manyeggsinthekitchen厨房里有很多鸡蛋吗？ ______________amiddleschoolthere哪里有一所学校吗？ 2）特殊疑问句 HowmachinkisthereintheinkbottleThereisonlyalittle. What’sonthetableTherearesomeboxesonit.

实义动词的一般现在时练习

实义动词的一般现在时练习 一、句型转换 1.She often does her homework after supper .(改为一般疑问句) ______ she often _____ her homework after supper ? 2. We have three meals a day . .(改为一般疑问句) _____ you _____three meals a day ? 3. Jack studies English very hard .（改为否定句） Jack ______ ______ English very hard . 4. They have lunch at school every day . （改为否定句）They _____ ______ lunch at school every day . （就画线部分提问）_____ _____ you ____ at school every day ? 5.Do you often play football after school?（肯定回答) 6.I have many books.（改为否定句） 7.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis .（改为否定句） 8.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句）

9. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 10. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 11. We have four lessons.（否定句) 12. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句） 13. My dog runs fast. 否定/一般疑问句： 14.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句/否定句： 15.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句 二、用适当的形式填空： 1.I __(play)soccer every day. 2.He often___(watch) TV at home. 3.Tom__(have) breakfast at home. 4.My teacher usually __(go)home late. 5.He__(get) up at 6 o'clock. 6.I__(have) many books. 7.She __(have) two birds.

be动词的一般过去时练习

一、仿照例子，运用括号中的时间，把下列句子改写成为过去时态。 Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) They were so busy yesterday. 1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning) _____________________________________________ 2. I am not here. (last night) _____________________________________________ 3. They are at home now. (two days ago) _____________________________________________ 4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ 、 5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago) _____________________________________________ 6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday) _____________________________________________ 7. Is she in the classroom now (the day before yesterday) _____________________________________________ 8. Are they in the library today (last week) _____________________________________________ 9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ … 10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday) 二、请仿照例子，把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句，并进行回答。 Ex: I was at home yesterday morning. I wasn’t at home yesterday morning. Were you at home yesterday morning Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. 1. Mrs. White was a teacher two years ago. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定 / 否定回答：____________________________________ ] 2. The film was so interesting. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定 / 否定回答：____________________________________ 3. The children were in the gym before two o’clock. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定 / 否定回答：____________________________________ 4. I was so tired yesterday.

一般过去时动词的变化规则

林老师网络编辑整理 林老师网络编辑整理一般过去时动词的变化规则 规则动词的过去式变化如下： 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如： worked played wanted acted 以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 go – went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式： a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同： let → let, put → put, read → read(注意read的过去式读[red]) b. i → a: begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang, sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam c. i → o: drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote d. ow → ew: grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw e. 含ough或augh的： bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thought；catch → caught, teach → taught f. am is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came 不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心，逐个熟记，注意积累。

be动词的一般现在时小学英语

.1 be动词的一般现在时 be动词是系动词的一种，表示“……是……”的意思。现在式（The Present Forms）有am，is，are三种。这三种动词的原形是be，所以它们称为be动词。 2.1.1 be动词的现在式 be动词的现在式有am，is，are三种，分别接在不同人称的主语之后： 2.1.2 be动词句型的构成 1.肯定句：主语+ be动词（am/is/are）... I am a civil servant公务员. 2.否定句：主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ not... I amnot a civil servant. 2.疑问句：be动词（am/is/are）+ 主语...? Are you a student ? 疑问代词/疑问副词+ be动词（am/is/are）+ 主语...? How are you ?

What is this ? 3.1.3 be动词的肯定句 句型：主语+ be动词... be动词的肯定句由“主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ 表语（表明身份或者状态）”构成： I am a doctor.我是一名医生。 Mary is at work.玛丽在工作。 He is very brilliant/clever.他非常聪明。 It is a nice day.今天天气晴朗。 You are my only friend.你是我惟一的朋友。 They are students.他们是学生。 2.1.4 be动词的否定句 句型：主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ not... be动词一般现在时的否定句结构，是在be动词am，is，are之后加not：We aren't her classmates.我们不是她的同班同学。 I'm not Tom.我不是汤姆。（I'm是I am的缩写，读作/aim/。） It's not a cat，but a dog.这不是猫，而是狗。 She isn't a good artist. be动词否定句的缩写方式： is not的缩写是isn't，读作/′iznt/；are not的缩写是aren't，读作/a：nt/； I am～的否定句是I am not～，缩写为I'm not～；am not不缩写在一起。 2.1.5 be动词的一般疑问句 句型：be动词+ 主语...? 回答方式：Yes，主语+ be动词（am/is/are）.. No，主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ not... Are you English ? Yes ,I am. No ,I am not.

一般现在时(实义动词)--一般疑问句

将下列句子变为否定句，然后再变为一般疑问句并做出肯定和否定回答。 1.Ben rides a bike to school. 2.I want some new toys. 3.Ann and Mike often get up at eight o’clock. 4.Kim always wears skirts in summer. 5.My mother cleans the floor every day. 6.Tom and Tim learn English every day. 7.My brother always cleans his study on Sunday. 8.Li Ming and I put the dishes on the table. 9.Her mother _______________(need) some vegetables.

10.Lily and Lucy clean dishes in the kitchen. 11.My aunt teaches a music lesson. 12.He always watches TV after dinner. 13.The girls wear dresses in autumn. 14.My son and daughter like to play cards. 15.My grandmother has a brother. 16.The children play with the dishes. 17.The boy flies a kite in the park. 18.It usually rains here in autumn. 19.We have English lessons every day.

一般过去时动词的变化规则

一般过去时 （一）动词过去式的构成： （1）规则变化： （2）不规则变化： ①过去式不改变：这一类不规则变化的动词都是以-t或者以-d结尾的。 cost—cost cut—cut hit—hit hurt—hurt let—let put—put read—read ②有字母组合-ee或者-ll的动词。省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾叫-t。 keep—kept sleep—slept sweep—swept feel—felt smell—smelt spell—spelt ③以字母-d或者-t结尾、中间的字母组合多数是-ee或者-oo的动词，省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个。meet—met shoot—shot ④把原形动词的最后一个字母-d改成-t。 send—sent lend—lent rend—rent spend—spent build—built ⑤动词原形中有-ow,-aw这些字母组合的，过去式中把这些组合改成-ew。 blow—blew grow—grew know—knew throw—threw draw—drew ⑥动词原形中有字母组合-in(m)或者-ing或者-ink，过去式中把字母-i变成-a。 begin—began sing—sang ring—rang drink—drank swim—swam ⑦不规则动词以-m,-n结尾的，过去式在原形动词词尾加-t或者-d。 mean—meant learn—learnt dream—dream hear—heard ⑧过去式有-ought, -aught的。 think—thought buy—bought bring—brought teach—taught catch—caught ⑨动词原形是以元音字母-i加辅音字母加不发音的-e结尾的，一般是在过去式中将字母i改成-o。 ride—rode write—wrote drive—drove ⑩动词原形中有-ea或者-ee或者-oo的字母组合的不规则动词，动词过去式是将这个字母组合改成-o，然后在词尾加-e。break—broke speak—spoke choose—chose (11).动词原形中有字母组合-ay的，过去式改成-aid。say—said pay—paid （二）一般过去时的各种句式： 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他. I watched TV at home last night. 否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他. I didn’t watch TV at home last night. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？Did you watch TV at home last night? →Yes, I did. / N o, I didn’t.殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？What did you do at home last night? （三）常见的标志词：just now, a moment ago, last week/night/month/year, yesterday, the day before yesterday…

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式，即：am, is, are（翻译为“是”） 1. 如果主语是第一人称I（我）时，be动词用am。 如：I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如：I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与 not 不能缩写。如：I am not a bad boy.

2. 如果主语是we（我们），you （你，你们）, they （他们，它们，她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are。如：Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗？ Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。

如： We are= We're， They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't。如：They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词（he, she, it）时，be动词用is。如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,

如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's 等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。把be动词提到句首，be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示，结构：Yes, 主语+be动词，No，主语+be动词+not。如：It is a book. 变为：

一般现在时(实义动词)填空_&_肯定句变否定句综合习题 (一)

实义动词一般现在时（一） 一、肯定句变否定句一般疑问句及肯定否定回答 1.We _____ (play) football every day. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 2.Jim _____ (want) an orange. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 3.My mother ______ (watch) TV in the evening. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 4.She ______ (know) a little English. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 5.My father always __________ (come) back from work very late. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 6.The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 7.The girl ________ (like) wearing a skirt. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 8.We_____ (go) to school at 7:30 in the morning. ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 9.He________ TV every evening. (watch) ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 10.Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) ______________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ ________________________ ______________________________ _____________ _____________ 二、填空 1.She often _____ (go) to the zoo on Sundays. 2.We usually _____ (get) up early in the morning. 3.Sometimes he _____ (go) to school by bus. 4.The old man never _____ (speak) English. 5.The sun _____ (rise) in the morning and _____ (set)in the evening. 6.The pen _____ (write) well. 7.The book _____ (sell) well. 8.They always _____ (go) to bed at ten o’clock at night. 9.He _____ (be) always like that. 10.Ten years _____ (be) not a short time. 11.One hundred yuan _____ (be) too much for me. 12.After I _____ (get) dressed, I have breakfast. 13.If you _____ (speak) slowly, I will understand. 14.If you _____ (not like) that, you may choose another. 15.Miss Smith _____ (teach) English. 16.He always _____ (borrow) my bike. 三、一般疑问句 1._______ you _______ (like) English?

(完整word版)Be动词的一般过去时

由be动词构成的一般过去时 课堂练习 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _______ at school just now. 2.He ________ at the camp last week. 3.We ________ students two years ago. 4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、根据时间改写句子 1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday) 2.There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday) 3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year) 4.My father is 44. (ten years ago) 5.We are in No 9 Middle School. (3 years ago, XXX Primary School 小学) 6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong) 7.Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill) 8.My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work) 三、改写句子 1. Joy was in Grade One last year. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 特殊疑问句： 2. Lily was in Qingdao yesterday. 否定句：

一般过去时 英语动词时态详解

The Old Cat An old woman had a cat.The cat was very old; she could not run quickly,and she could not bite,because she was so old.One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse.But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away,because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse.She began to hit the cat.The cat said,"Do not hit your old servant.I have worked for you for many years,and I would work for you still,but I am too old.Do not be unkind to the old,but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 【译文】 老猫 一位老妇有只猫,这只猫很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了东西,因为它年纪太大了.一天,老猫发现一只老鼠,它跳过去抓这只老鼠,然而,它咬不住这只老鼠.因此,老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了,因为老猫咬不了它. 于是,老妇很生气,因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死.她开始打这只猫,猫说：“不要打你的老仆人,我已经为你服务了很多年,而且还愿意为你效劳,但是,我实在太老了,对年纪大的不要这么无情,要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情.” 英语动词时态详解：一般过去时 一、一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, in the past 等连用。如： What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？ I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

一般过去时的用法详解

一般过去时 一．定义 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday 昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、last year去年，等。 二．动词过去式的变化 1. be词的过去式：am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were 注：在这种构成中，be动词有人称和数的变化，即要根据主语选用was / were。Be动词分为单数和复数，主语为单数用was, 主语为复数用were 2. 规则动词的过去式 a. 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。 look→looked play→played start→started b. 以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。 ' live→lived use→used c. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为i ,再加–ed。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied

d.以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred 2. 不规则动词的过去式是需要记忆的，详见书上的不规则动词表 三．一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 eg. He suddenly fell ill last night. (他昨晚突然病倒了) 2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) … When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。 3. 一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often 经常， always总是，once a week一周一次，等表示频度的时间状语连用。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) 4.叙述过去连续发生的一件件事。

be动词的一般现在时

Be动词的一般现在时 句型： 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 1、be动词的意义 Mary is a student. He is at school. I am a teacher. She is beautiful. She is very beautiful. 2、否定句 肯定：It is a book. → 否定：It is not a book. /It isn’t a book. I am a student. → I am not a student. /I’m not a student. You are my friend. →You are not my friend. /You aren’t my friend. She is my sister. These are apples. I am Mary’s deskmate. 他们是我的同班同学。 这本书很有趣。 3、一般疑问句 肯定：I am a student. →一般疑问：Are you a student? She is from China. Is she from China? They are nurses. My book is on the table. John 是中国人吗？ 这本书有趣吗？ 回答一般疑问句时，主语必须是代词 4、特殊疑问句（特殊疑问词: what, who, which, where, when, why, how） What is this? It is a table. What are they? They are workers. Who are they? They are my friends. 这个男人是谁？他是我的哥哥。 你的哥哥是干什么的？他是一名医生。 5、there is/are句型 1)There is a book on the table. There is the book on the table. There is a bed in this room. There are many eggs in the kitchen. 2)there 的意思 There is a school there. 6、there is/are的否定句与疑问句 1）一般疑问句 ______ ________ many eggs in the kitchen? 厨房里有很多鸡蛋吗？ ______ ________ a middle school there? 哪里有一所学校吗？ 2）特殊疑问句 How mach ink is there in the ink bottle? There is only a little.

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时与练习题 [巩固练习] 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 ( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't ( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were ( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They ＿＿＿＿＿＿here now． A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿ yesterday﹖ A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Were; after D． Is; after ( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿． A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1.I at school just now.

2.He at the camp last week. 3.We students two years ago. 4.They on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year. 6.There an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、根据时间改写句子。 1.Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday) 2.There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday) 3.I am in Grade Two this year. (last year) 4.My father is 44. (ten years ago) 5.We are in No. 9 Middle School（中学）. (3years ago, XXX Primary School小学) 6.He is in Beijing. (last night, Hong Kong)

实义动词的一般过去时

实义动词的一般过去时 实义动词的一般过去时态是过去时中的重点。除动词be外，其它动词的一般过去式都没有人称和数的变化。现在我们就此话题给大家讲解一下。 A．实义动词一般过去时的意义。它表示主语在过去时间“做”了什么，侧重于过去的动作或行为。 如：She went to school at seven yesterday． B．实义动词一般过去式的构成。规则动词过去式的变化可速记为“直”、“去”、“双”、“改”四字诀。具体而言： ①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如：looked, wanted, played。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词去掉e再加ed，或理解为直接加上d。如：hoped, lived。 ③以重读闭音节结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加-ed。如：stopped。 ④以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-ed。如：studied, worried。 不规则动词的变化，要逐一熟记。 C．实义动词一般过去时的各种句式。 ①肯定句：主语＋动词的过去式＋其它。动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。如： I／You／He／She／We／They had eggs for breakfast yesterday morning． ②否定句：主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其它。含有动词过去式的句子变成否定句时，实义动词要恢复其原形。如：She didn’t watch TV last night． ③一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： Did you have a meeting yesterday？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语＋did。否定回答：No，主语＋didn’t． ④特殊疑问句：疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： What time did you have your supper?