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外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总

外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总
外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总

外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总

Module 1

1. be similar to sth. 与…相似

be similar in 在…方面相似

2. attitude to/towards sb. 对某人的态度

3. far from 远离;远远;完全不

4. introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人

5. have fun = have a good time 开心,玩得高兴

make fun of 嘲弄;取笑

6. be enthusiastic about sb./sth. 对某人/事热心

with enthusiasm = enthusiastically 热情地

7 . follow the instructions 按照说明

under sb’s instructions 在某人的指导下

8 .in other words 换句话说

in a/one word 简言之;总之

have a word with sb 和某人说几句话

have words with sb 和某人吵架

keep one’s word 遵守诺言

break one’s word 食言

9 .look forward to sth. 期望某物

look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事

10. A is impressed with B A对B印象深刻

impress sth. on sb. = impress sb. with sth.

使某人铭记某事

sth. have/ leave/make a deep impression on sb. 某事给某人留下深刻印象11. to one’s amazement 令某人大为吃惊的是

in amazement 吃惊地

12. be disappointed with sb. 对某人失望

13. mind doing 介意做某事

14. on the screen 在屏幕上

15. be divided into 被分成

divide sth. into 把某物分成(若干部分)

separate A from B 把A 与B 分开

16. nothing like 一点儿不像,丝毫不像

17. make mistakes 犯错误

18. not a bit 一点也不

not a little 非常

a bit of water =a little water 一点水

19. more than 不仅仅;非常;超过

more A than B 与其说B倒不如说A

The problem is more than I can solve. 这个问题我解决不了。

17. in a fun way 用有趣的方式

18. be bored 感到厌倦

19. feel good about doing sth. 感到做某事快乐

20. be fluent in 在某方面流利

21. So it is with A / It is the same with A A 也是如此

Module 2

1. avoid doing 避免做某事

2. be strict with sb. 对某人严格

be strict in sth. 对某事严格

strictly speaking 严格说来,严格地讲

3. admit doing 承认做过某事

be admitted to/into 被接收(入学,入院)

4. as a result (of... ) (由于... 的)结果

5. prefer to do... rather than do…

would rather do…than do

would do… rather than do…宁愿做... 而不愿做

6. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

7.a couple of 两三个

10. make sure 确保;确信

11. in fact 实际上,事实上

12. tell jokes 讲笑话

play a joke on sb. 取笑某人

13. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心

be patient of sth. 能忍受某事

with patience 耐心地

14. the first time 第一次(连词)

for the first time 第一次(时间状语)

15. wave one’s hands 挥舞双手

16. “with + 复合宾语结构”指的是:

with + 名词 + doing sth.

with + 名词 +done

with + 名词 to do

with + 名词+ adj./adv./介词短语

17 .sth. is true of …某种情况适用于…

18.either… or …或者…或者…要么…要么…

19.appreciate (one’s ) doing sth 感激某人做某事

I would appreciate it if …如果…,我将不胜感激

20. respect sb for sth 因某事尊敬某人

Show respect for 对…表示尊敬

in respect of =with respect to 关于

with respect 尊敬地

out of respect 出于尊敬

20.explain sth to sb =explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事

21.sth happens to sb 某事发生在某人身上

sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事

22.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb

supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb

offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物

23.have a problem/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth

做某事有问题,有麻烦

Module 3

1、get on a bus 上(车、船)

get off a bus 下(车、船)

2、get into the car 上车

get out of the car 下(车)

3、 take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;事业腾飞;去掉

take in 接纳;吸收;包括;领会

take over 占据;接任(职位)

4、within walking distance 走路去就可以了

in the distance 在远处

at/from a distance 稍远处,离一段距离

keep sb at a distance 同…保持一定距离

5、abandon oneself to sth. 沉迷于某事物

an abandoned child 一个被遗弃的孩子

6. A is short for B A是B的简写

be short of 缺少,缺乏

in short 总之

7. not... any more = no more

not…any longer 不再……(强调动作的不再延续)

8. out of date 过时

out of order 坏了,乱了

out of danger 脱险

out of work 失业

9. refer to sth.参考;查阅;指的是

10. pass a law 通过一项法律

break a law 违反法律

11. allow/ permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

12. the first visit to sw. 到某地的第一次参观

pay a visit to 参观,拜访

13. try to do 设法、努力做某事

try doing sth. 尝试干某事

manage to do sth. =succeed in doing sth 设法做成了某事 14.at a speed of 以…的速度

at full speed 全速

with great speed 以很快的速度

speed up 加速

slow down 减速

15. give an interview to sb. 接见某人,接受某人采访

have an interview with sb. 采访某人

16. be exhausted from/with sth. 由于某事而筋疲力尽

17. train sb/sth to do sth 训练…做某事

18. all the time 一直,始终

at times 偶尔,有时

at a time 一次,每次

at one time 一度,曾经

at no time 决不

in no time 立刻,马上

in time 及时,迟早

on time 准时

for the time being 暂时

from time to time 偶尔有时

Module 4

1. put up 修建;张贴;举起住宿

put out 熄灭;关(灯);出版;生产

put up with 忍受;忍耐;受苦

2.so far 到目前为止

Up to now 到目前为止

till now 到目前为止

3.get away from 摆脱

4.a great many

5.a number of 许多;大量

6. go up 上升

go down 下沉;坠落

7.. in the city of 在…市

8. be made up of 由…组成

9..feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 做某事感到幸运

10.. make money 赚钱

11. attract sb’s attention 引起某人的注意

12. have bother in doing sth. 做某事有麻烦/费事

13. starve for sth. 渴望得到某物

starve to do sth. 渴望做某事

14 .It is + 一段时间 + since 从句(谓语用瞬间动词)自从…到现在已经过了…

eg. It is 5 days since I bought the pen. 我买这支笔都5天了。

It is + 一段时间+ since 从句(谓语用延续性动词)自从某个动作结束已经过了… eg. It is 3 years since she lived here. 她都3年没住在这儿了。

15. This is the first time sb. have done sth. 这是某人第一次做某事

16. exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物

exchange A for B 用A 交换B

in exchange for …与…交换

17. get in contact with = make contact with

与…取得联系

keep in contact / touch with sb. 与某人保持联系

be in / out of contact with sb. 与某人有/失去联系

18. There are times when …有些时候…

Module 5

1. add... to... 往…加入…

add to …增加;增添

add up sth.= add sth. together 把某物加起来

add up to …总计;总共有

2.. expand (sth. ) into …(把某物)扩大成为…

3.in the area of 在…领域

4.be proud of 为…感到骄傲

= take pride in

5. be supposed to do 应该做某事

6. think of 想起,记起;打算;认为

think about 想;考虑

think over 仔细考虑

7.react with 与…反应

8. at the bottom of 在…的底部

at the top (of) 在(…的)上面

9. put sth. in order 把某物按顺序排列

10. arrive at / come to/ draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论 make a conclusion 下结论

in conclusion 最后

11.keep sth. out of... 躲开;使某物不进入…

keep out sth. 使某物不得入内

12. go ahead 开始

13. mix …with…把…与…混合

14. take aim at sth. 把目标瞄准某物

without aim 无目的地

aim sth. at sb. 用某物瞄准某人

15. in the form of 以…的形式

fill in /out a form 填表格

16. find out 查明,弄清楚

17. the same as 和…一样

18. keep one’s balance 保持平衡

lose one’s balance 失去平衡

19. to one’s astonishment 使某人吃惊的是

Module 6

1. consist of 由…组成

2. as well 也 (常放在句)

as well as 同…一样;和;同

may/might as well 最好,何不,还是…的好

3. become/be known as 作为…而出名

= be famous as

be known for = be famous for 因…而著称

be known to all 众所周知

4. go down 下降;下沉;倒下;降低

5. come up with 提出,想出;赶上

sth. come up 某事被提出

6.

from that moment on 从那时起

from then on 从那时起

from tommow on 从明天起

7. concentrate on/upon 聚精会神;集中思想

8. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法

agree to a plan 同意计划

agree on/upon sth. 就…取得一致意见

9. compare... with... 把…与…相比

compare... to... 比拟;比作;与…相比

10. communicate with 与……联系

11. wrap up 把……包起来;穿得暖和;完成

12. hesitate to do sth. 犹豫、顾虑做某事

13. a series of 一系列

14. have /get access to sth.

可以使用;可进入

access to sth. 接近某物的机会;进入…的权利

15. ask for permission 请求允许

16. consist of 由…组成/构成= be made up of

17. log off 注销,退出

18. log on 联机,进入

19. via the Internet 通过网络

20. at the moment 目前

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.[U]苦恼;[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居;安排;解决→settler n.[C]移居者;定居者→settlement n.[U]解决;定居;[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地;镇静地→ calmness n. 平静;镇静;冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.[U]关怀;关心;[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及 7.loose adj.松的;松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地;宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.准确的;确切的 9.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v.完全地;全然地;整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外;在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈;恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n.[U]恢复;复苏;康复 12.dislike n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n.[U]能力;力量;权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→(powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n.[U]同意;[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n.无知,愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的;东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方;东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善→ rich adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1612494448.html,mand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n.[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n.[C]基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically ad v.基本

外研版英语必修三短语复习

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32.接受教育一个受到良好教育的人 33.挤满大众(群众) 34.和······在······相似和······在······不同 35.发财 36.被······录取 37.采取措施做某事3 采取积极措施依照某人的尺寸做······ 38.弄清楚(弄明白,计算出) 39.众所周知 40.在······的顶端在······的底部在······的中间 41.名列第七 42.达到11岁直到现在取决于你 43.饮用水 44.在······取得进步 45.努力 46.务必做某事 47.为······筹钱 48.愿意做某事 49.和······有联系 50.在最近几年 51.大小相似大小相同很重要(of形式) 52.靠近密切关注 53.意味做某事打算做某事原打算做某事 54.用A 交换B 55.积极参加 56.专注于 57.在······方面有经验一次难忘的经历 58.在过去的三十年里 59.对······造成损失导致某人做某事······的起因 60.某人突然想到 61.打某人的头/手划火柴举行罢工 62.大自然的威力 63.自然灾害

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