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英语12 作业2答案新版

英语I(2)作业2答案（新版）

第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. A

2. B

3. B

4. A

5. A

第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）

6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ______ her job as a secretary.

A. by

B. from

C. with

Sally正在寻找新工作。她对她的秘书工作已经厌烦了。be bored with 是固定的搭配

7. A: ______ my glasses?

B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.

A. Do you see

B. Would you see

C. Have you seen

A问：你看见我的眼镜了吗？B答：看见了，一分钟前我还看见它在你的床上。问“看见…了吗”不能用一般现在时，因为一般现在时是用来说经常的、定期发生的事或动作，而这里只是一次性的事，所以用完成时，而B选项是过去将来时。

8. An application form will be sent to you _____.

A. on request

B. on a request

C. in request

一经要求，将给你寄出一份申请表。on request 是固定词组，意思是“一经要求就…”

9. I was watching TV ______ the telephone rang.

A. while

B. when

C. since

电话铃响时，我正在看电。when 表示“当…的时候”。

10. They named the island _______ its discoverer.

A. after

B. in

C. to

他们以发现这个岛的人的名字来命名它。name… after… 表示“以…的名字来命名”。

11. Could you please tell us what kind of work _______ you have got experience?

A. at that

B. in which

C. which

你能否告诉我你哪种工作方面有经验。in which 引导的定语从句修饰work, get experienc e in … 表示“在…方面有经验”。

12. You can remember what you do if you _____.

A. take a diary

B. keep a diary

C. make a diary

如果你记日记，你就能记住你所做的事。固定词组keep a diary (记日记)

13. This morning I had my finger ______ when I was preparing breakfast.

A. cutting

B. to cut

C. cut

今天早上我在做早餐时把手指头割破了。have sth. +动词的过去分词, 因为对于手指头来说，是被割破了。

14. A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.

B: You’re welcome. But could you __________ to me tomorrow?

A. give it back

B. give back it

C. get back

A说：感谢你借给我词典。B答：不用谢。但是你能不能明天还我？

give sth. back 是“归还…”的意思，而如果宾语是名词，则可以放在短语的中间或后边，但如果是代词，则只能放中间。

15. He is really good man, ______?

A. doesn’t he

B. isn’t he

C. won’t he

他真的是一个好人，难道不是吗？反意疑问句的助动词要与前半句的助动词一致。

16. I’m going to buy Mary a b irthday gift. Do you have ________ in mind?

A. special something

B. special anything

C. anything special

我打算给玛丽买一份生日礼物。你有没有想到什么特别的东西？anything, something, nothing 等不定代词要放在定语形容词的后面，比如，something important (重要的事)。

17. My father told me ______ his trip to Xin Jiang.

A. of

B. about

C. with

我的父亲给我讲了他的新疆之行。tell sb. about sth. 是“给某人讲了关于某方面的事”的意思。

18. I’ve always enjoyed ________.

A. swimming

B. to swim

C. swim

我一直喜欢游泳。enjoy 只能跟名词或动名词作宾语，而不能接不定式。

19. We used to ______ bicycles to go to work.

A. ride

B. riding

C. to ride

我们过去常常骑自行车去上班。used to do “过去常常做…”

20. Don’t _____ him. He is writing a letter now.

A. disturb to

B. disturb

C. disturbing

别打扰他，他现在正在写信。Disturb是及物动词，直接带宾语。这是一个祈使句，没有主语，直接用动词原形。

21. A car hit her when she was walking ______ the road.

A. through

B. across

C. on

当她穿过马路时，一辆轿车撞了她。walk across 是从表面上穿过, 而walk through 是从中间穿过，比如walk through parks and woods “穿过公园和树林”

41. We have enough money to improve the website.

42. Do you take after your mother or father?

43. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.

44. One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.

45. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.

英译汉参考答案：

41. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。

42. 你像你的母亲或父亲吗？

43. 我周五得从房子里搬出来，因为佛朗哥又招了一位房客。

44. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。

45. 到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊。

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大学英语精读第二册课文翻译 (全) UNTH 2-1 It is humorous essay. 这是一篇幽默的文章。 But after reading it you will surely find that the author is most serious in writing it. 但是读过之后你将会发现作者写这篇文章的时候是很严肃的。 Ts There Life on Earth? 地球上有生命吗？ Art Buchwald 阿特.布奇沃德 There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week. 金星上本周异常热闹。 For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the plant Earth, 那里的科学家首次成功地将一颗卫星送上了地球， and is has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since. 从此卫星便一直不断地发回信号和照片。 The satellite was directed into an area know as Manhattan 卫星被发射到一个叫曼哈顿的地区(named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. （它是用金星上伟大的天文学家曼哈顿教授的名字命名的, Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago). 两万光年前是他首次用望远镜发现了该地区）。 Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, 由于良好的天气条件以及高质量的信号， Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information 使得金星上的科学家们能够获得宝贵资料as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. 有关载人飞碟能否在地球上着陆。 A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology. 一次有关记者招待会在金星理工学院举行。 "We have come to the conclusion, “我们得出以下结论，based on last week's satellite landing," Prof. Zog said, 根据一周进行的卫星地球着陆，”佐格教授说，"that there is no life on Earth." 地球上不存在生命现象。”

18年北邮大学英语精读2作业7

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. (错误)According to a Xinhua News Agency report, residents of China’s five largest cities spent about 643 Yuan (US $80.37) each on sport in 2005, with Beijing topping the survey at about 880 Yuan (US $ 110) per person (The five cities were Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Chengdu). Chinese are more willing to part with hard-earned cash in pursuit(追求) of fitness than they were 10 years ago. In addition to participating in a variety of fitness（健康）classes, many are now even seeking private training. Almost every new fitness or entertainment（娱乐）product or idea finds a willing audience among the public, whether riding bikes or engaging in “hot” yoga. A young organizer of a Beijing folding-bike club said, “We take exercise not only for our own fitness, but considering our social responsibilities. For example, every day we ride folding bikes to and from our work places. This is our way of helping reduc e pollution in Beijing.” The city’s elderly actively participate in many of the city’s sports teams. In the early mornings in the park, it is easy to meet groups of the elderly using the national fitness facilities or practicing Taiji and kendo. One participant said, “We do not want to bring any burden to our children, so we care more about our health than ever before.” 1. Which of the following cities is not among the 5 largest cities of China? A. Shanghai B. Tianjin C. Beijing D. Wuhai 2. The citizens of which city spent the most money each on sport in 2005? A. shanghai B. Chengdu C. Beijing D. Wuhai 3. What are the basic means for people to pursue fitness? A. fitness classes alone B. sports teams alone C. fitness classes and private training D. fitness classes, private training and sports teams 4. People take exercise not only for their own fitness, but also for___. A. entertainment B. environmental pollution C. social responsibilities D. hard-earned cash 5. The elderly care more about their health because____. A. they want to reduce pollution in the city B. they like sports very much C. they like to be with other people D. they don’t want to bring any burden to their children