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(word完整版)高中英语主要句型练习(精华版)

(word完整版)高中英语主要句型练习(精华版)
(word完整版)高中英语主要句型练习(精华版)

高中英语主要句型练习

一、以形式主语it引导的句型。

句型1. It (so) happened(chanced)that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。

________________________________________________________________________

句型2. It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/

have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)

如: 他好象以前去过北京。

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句型3. It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.

如:直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。

________________________________________________________________________

.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)

________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________ 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

句型4. It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:我们该回家了。

_________________________________________________________________________

句型5. It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句.

如:据说他读过这篇小说。________________________________________________

句型6. It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。)如:真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。

_________________________________________________________________________

句型7. It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:

He didn't come back until the film ended.__________________________________________ 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

句型8. It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do,

但should可以省略。)如:有人建议推迟会议。

_____________________________________________________________________________

句型9. It is well-known that+从句。

如:众所周知,她是个有天赋的女孩。

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句型10. It is +一段时间+since+主语+did.请比较:It was +一段时间+since+主语+had done.

如:他已离开这儿五年了。________________________________________________

It +谓语+段经时间+before+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。

如:没有多久他就回来了。___________________________________________________ 三个小时之后他才能回来。_______________________________________________

句型11. It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.

如:我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

___________________________________________________________________

句型12. It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)

如:你真好给我提供了帮助。

__________________________________________________________________

二、定语从句:

句型13. 由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。

如:众所周知,他是个很好的学生。_____________________________________________

请比较:It is well-known that …….(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。)

句型14. 由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。

如:他是个教授,那是我一直盼望的职业。

__________________________________________________________

句型15. 由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:

This is the house where I used to come.请比较:This is the house which / that I used

to come to.

This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较:This is the day which / that I

joined the Party on.

(说明:关于that与which之间的区别,请看关系代词that和which的区别。)

三、让步状语从句

句型16. No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句,+主句.(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如:

无论你做什么,一定要做好。

_____________________________________________________________________

你无论去哪儿,请通知我。

_____________________________________________________________________

(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。)

四、条件状语从句

句型17. When / So long as / As long as / Once +从句,+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。)如:只要你给我一些钱,我就让你走。

________________________________________________________________

一旦你开始学习英语,你应该把它学好。

________________________________________________________________

句型18. 主句+unless+从句.(注意:由于unless本身是否定词,所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不用否定。)

如:我明天去那儿除非下雨。

________________________________________________________________

句型19. 祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)如:

动脑筋想一想,你就会想出一个好主意。

_______________________________________________________________

你再说一句,我就揍你。________________________________________________

句型20. If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(if与形容词之间的it is被省略。) 如:如果有必要的话,我来做此事。______________________________________

五、原因状语从句

句型21. 主句+in case+从句.(in case表示以免)

如:我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。_______________________________________________

句型22. 主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。如:

He did not come to school___________________________.由于他有病了,所以没有来上学。

六、时间状语从句

句型23. When / While / As +从句,+主句.

如:当我在农村时,我常常给你打水。

___________________________________________________________________

句型24. 主句+after / before +从句.如:

They hadn't been married four months ____________________.他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。

我们做完此工作就回家了。_________________________________________

句型25. 主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较:主语+否定谓语+until+从句.如:

我一直工作到他回来。____________________________________________________

他回来我才开始工作。____________________________________________________

句型26. As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句,+主句. 如:我一到家,我父亲就出去了。

___________________________________________________________

句型27. No sooner +had + 主语+done…than +主语+did.请比较:主语+had + no sooner +done…than +主语+did. 如:我一到北京就给你打电话了。_______________________________________________________________

句型28. Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主语+done…when / before + 主语+did.请比较:主语+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主语+did.

她一吃完晚饭就出去了。

_______________________________________________________________

句型29 By the time+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化。)如:

到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。

_______________________________________________________________

到你回来时,我将写完这本书了。

_______________________________________________________________

句型30. each / every time +从句,+主句. (这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)

如:每当他来哈尔滨,总是顺便来看看我。

______________________________________________________________

七、地点状语从句

句型31. where +从句,+主句. 如:

_______________________________, farming is difficult or impossible.哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。

句型32. Wherever+从句,+主句.如:

你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。________________________________________________

八、目的状语从句

句型33. 主句+in order that / so that +从句.如:

我起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。

___________________________________________________________

九、结果状语从句

句型34. 主句+so that+从句.

如:天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。

_____________________________________________________________

句型35. So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+…+that+从句.

这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍。

______________________________________________________________

句型36. 主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如:

他进步很快,老师表扬了他。_________________________________________________

句型37. 主句+only +to do sth. (only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)如:

I woke up very late________________________. 我醒得很晚,结果发现我的妻子已经上班了。

十、比较状语从句

确信他下午一定能来。______________________________________________ 句型38. The +形容词比较级……,(主句)the +形容词比较级+……

如:越早越好。__________________________________________

句型39. 主语+谓语+as +形容词原级+as +被比较的对象.

如:他非常忙。_________________________________________

句型40. 主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / between …

He is the taller of the two.他们俩人中他高。

句型41. 主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如:

这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)

______________________________________________________

句型42. 主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如:

这个城市比我们城市大两倍。___________________________________________

The early rice output in that county was 200% more than that of 2001.那个县的早稻产量是2001年

的两倍。

句型43. 主语+谓语+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比较的对象.

如:我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。________________________________________

十一、其它句型

句型44. It doesn't matter wh-+从句。如:

你明天做什么与我无关。_____________________________________________

你来不来无关紧要。______________________________________________

句型45. 形容词/ 副词/ 名词(可数单数)+as / though +主语+谓语,+主句.

如:虽然他很小,但他知道得很多。________________________________________________

虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。_______________________________________________

句型46. Were / Should / Had +主语+谓语,+主句.如

如果我是你的话,昨天我就去那儿了。______________________________________

句型47. Only +状语+特定动词+主语+谓语…

只有用那种方式我才能做好此工作。__________________________________________

只因为他有病了才没有来上学。_____________________________________________

只有那时,我才认识到我错了。_____________________________________________

句型48 Not only +特定动词+主语+谓语…but also+主语+谓语…如:

他不但英语学得好,而且法语讲得很流利。

___________________________________________________________

句型49 whether…or…, neither…nor…, either…or…如:

他不来不重要。__________________________________________________

句型50主语+doubt+whether + 从句.请比较:主语+特定否定词+doubt+that+从句..我

高中英语常用重点句型

xx常用重点句型(一) 1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此如:He has been to . So have 他曾去过英国。我也去过。 I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister. 昨天下午我去游泳了。我妹妹也去了。 2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?(”用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等) What/How about going to this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么 样? What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做” 如:You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那 样去做。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 4. None of +名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。所有的电话都不能工作了。None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感 兴趣。 5.Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并 不是所有的……”

如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory. 并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。 Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。 1 / 23 Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。6. 主语+系动词+the same as /the same……as ……“和……一样”如:The English teacher is the same age as my father.英语老师的年龄跟我父亲的一般大。 My friend looks the same as before. 我朋友看起来没有多大变化。7.It is /was+形容词+不定式“做某事是……” 如:It is wonderful to travel in that great forest. 在那片大森林里旅行,真是太美了。 It is very nice to meet you. 见到你真高兴。 8.主语+be about to do……+when…“……正要做某事时……”如:This afternoon I was just about to go swimming when luckily our guide saw me and shouted at me……今天下午我正要下水去游泳,这时幸亏我们的向导看见我,对我大声喊道…… I was about to go to bed when there was a ring. 我正要睡觉,这时忽然电话铃响了。

高中英语重点句型总结

Lesson 1 关键句型全总结(一)关键句型一:关于写信询问某事的句型(以本题为例) 1.I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二:关于询问具体细节的句型(以本题为例) 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结(二)关键句型一:表达个人观点的句型(以本题为例) 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view,…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二:阐述论据的句型(以本题为例) 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……,另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结(三)关键句型一:表示肯定的句型(以本题为例) 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.

英语重点句型100句

1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.) 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work. 随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。 10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策,中国变得更加繁荣了。 12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们都需要绿地来享受。 13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place.

(完整word版)完整高中英语句型归纳

高中英语句型归纳 1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”: There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。 2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”: There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”: There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”: There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 There’s no hurry, so do it slowly an d carefully. 不用赶时间,要慢慢细心地做。 5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”: There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 8. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”: There’s no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 There’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”: There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词: There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 There’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。 10 prefer (1) prefer to do sth 例:I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例:I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth 例:Would you prefer me to stay? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例:I prefer watching football to playing it. (6) prefer sth to sth 例:I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 11. seem (1) It +seems + that从句例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例:It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be ---- 例:There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if ---- 例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 12. 表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型: (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 13.too句型: (1) too...to do sth.例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians. (=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.) (2) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 14. 倍数句型: (1)倍数+比较级+than..., 例:The room is twice larger than that one. There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark. (2)倍数+as+原级+as...,例:The room is three times as large as that one. (3)倍数+the size /height/length /weight /width of... 例:The room is three times the size of that one. 15. 感叹句型: (1) What a + Adj + N + S + V! 例:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! (2) How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 例:How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (3) How + S + V! 例句:How I want to go to Beijing. 16.情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to完成时,表示过去本该做,打算做,想做而未做的事情. should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做

高中英语基本句型翻译及答案

高中英语基本句型天天练 (一)主谓结构 1.她昨天回家很晚。 2.会议将持续两个小时。 3.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 4.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生 5.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 6.这个盒子重五公斤。 7.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 8.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 9.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 (二)系表结构 1.冬季白天短,夜晚长。 2.布朗夫人看起来很健康。 3.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。 4.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。 5.他失业了。 6.树叶已经变黄了。 7.这个报告听起来很有意思。 (三)主谓宾结构 1.昨晚我写了一封信。

3.你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 4.Jim还不会自己穿衣服。 5.我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实男孩。 6.他不知道说什么好。 7.我开窗户你在意吗? 短语动词 1.他指出了我的作文中的错误。 2.圣诞节我们将去看望外籍教师。 3.五分钟内我们是不可能解出这道题来的。 4.他们高度赞扬了英雄的业迹。 5.这位护士会好好照顾你父亲的。 6.你在工作中可依靠他。 7.写完作文后,我们必须把它从头到尾看一遍。 8.脱掉你的外套,走前再穿。 9.我们必须派人去请医生。 (四)复合宾语结构 1.他的父母给他取名为John. 2.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。 3.他们把门推开了。 4.我们要使学校变得更美丽。

6.明天我要找人来修理机器。 7.每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。 8.痛苦使得他叫喊起来。 9.我们不会让她在晚上外出的。 10.他每个月理一次发。 11.我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。 12.那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。 13.她正在听人家讲故事。 14.我从来没看见这个字这样用过。 15.他感到很难跟你交谈。 16.我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。 17.学校定了一条规则,开始上课时学生要起立。 18.我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。 (五)Therebe句型 1.今晚没有会。 2.这个村子过去只有一口井。 3.这个学校有一名音乐老师和两名美术老师。 4.客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 5.天气预报说下午有大风。 6.灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。

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高中英语主要句型56个

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be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念 a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关 6. walk the dog 遛狗 7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱 come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等) cut through 抄近路,穿透 look through 仔细查看 8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事 set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放 set out 出发;着手做 set up 竖起;创设,开办 9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画

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