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统计英文词汇

abscissa横坐标

absence rate缺勤率

absolute number绝对数

absolute value绝对值

accident error偶然误差

accumulated frequency累积频数

alternative hypothesis备择假设

analysis of data分析资料

analysis of variance(ANOVA)方差分析

arith-log paper算术对数纸

arithmetic mean算术均数

assumed mean假定均数

arithmetic weighted mean加权算术均数asymmetry coefficient偏度系数

average平均数

average deviation平均差

bar chart直条图、条图

bias偏性

binomial distribution二项分布

biometrics生物统计学

bivariate normal population双变量正态总体

cartogram统计图

case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率

census普查

chi-sguare(X2) test卡方检验

central tendency集中趋势

class interval组距

classification分组、分类

cluster sampling整群抽样

coefficient of correlation相关系数

coefficient of regression回归系数

coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)变异系数

collection of data收集资料

column列（栏）

combinative table组合表

combined standard deviation合并标准差

combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差complete survey全面调查

completely correlation完全相关completely random design完全随机设计confidence interval可信区间，置信区间confidence level可信水平，置信水平confidence limit可信限，置信限constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数continuity连续性

control对照

control group对照组

coordinate坐标

correction for continuity连续性校正correction for grouping归组校正correction number校正数

correction value校正值

correlation相关，联系

correlation analysis相关分析

correlation coefficient相关系数

critical value临界值

cumulative frequency累积频率

data资料

degree of confidence可信度，置信度degree of dispersion离散程度

degree of freedom自由度

degree of variation变异度

dependent variable应变量

design of experiment实验设计

deviation from the mean离均差

diagnose accordance rate诊断符合率difference with significance差别不显著difference with significance差别显著discrete variable离散变量

dispersion tendency离中趋势

distribution分布、分配

effective rate有效率

eigenvalue特征值

enumeration data计数资料

equation of linear regression线性回归方程error误差

error of replication重复误差

error of type IIⅡ型错误，第二类误差

error of type IⅠ型错误，第一类误差estimate value估计值

event事件

experiment design实验设计

experiment error实验误差

experimental group实验组

extreme value极值

fatality rate病死率

field survey现场调查

fourfold table四格表

freguency频数

freguency distribution频数分布

Gaussian curve高斯曲线

geometric mean几何均数

grouped data分组资料

histogram直方图

homogeneity of variance方差齐性homogeneity test of variances方差齐性检验hypothesis test假设检验

hypothetical universe假设总体

incidence rate发病率

incomplete survey非全面调检

indepindent variable自变量

indivedual difference个体差异

infection rate感染率

inferior limit下限

initial data原始数据

inspection of data检查资料

intercept截距

interpolation method内插法

interval estimation区间估计

inverse correlation负相关

kurtosis coefficient峰度系数

latin sguare design拉丁方设计

least significant difference最小显著差数

least square method最小平方法，最小乘法leptokurtic distribution尖峭态分布leptokurtosis峰态，峭度

linear chart线图

linear correlation直线相关

linear regression直线回归

linear regression eguation直线回归方程

link relative环比

logarithmic normal distribution对数正态分布logarithmic scale对数尺度

lognormal distribution对数正态分布

lower limit下限

matched pair design配对设计

mathematical statistics数理统计（学）maximum value极大值

mean均值

mean of population总体均数

mean square均方

mean variance均方，方差

measurement data讲量资料

median中位数

medical statistics医学统计学

mesokurtosis正态峰

method of least squares最小平方法，最小乘法method of grouping分组法

method of percentiles百分位数法

mid-value of class组中值

minimum value极小值

mode众数

moment动差，矩

morbidity患病率

mortality死亡率

natality出生率

natural logarithm自然对数

negative correlation负相关

negative skewness负偏志

no correlation无相关

non-linear correlation非线性相关non-parametric statistics非参数统计normal curve正态曲线

normal deviate正态离差

normal distribution正态分布

normal population正态总体

normal probability curve正态概率曲线normal range正常范围

normal value正常值

normal kurtosis正态峰

normality test正态性检验

nosometry患病率

null hypothesis无效假设，检验假设

observed unit观察单位

observed value观察值

one-sided test单测检验

one-tailed test单尾检验

order statistic顺序统计量

ordinal number秩号

ordinate纵坐标

pairing data配对资料

parameter参数

percent百分率

percentage百分数，百分率percentage bar chart百分条图percentile百分位数

pie diagram园图

placebo安慰剂

planning of survey调查计划

point estimation点估计

population总体，人口

population mean总体均数population rate总体率

population variance总体方差positive correlation正相关

positive skewness正偏态

power of a test把握度，检验效能prevalence rate患病率

probability概率，机率

probability error偶然误差

proportion比，比率

prospective study前瞻研究

prospective survey前瞻调查

public health statistics卫生统计学

quality eontrol质量控制

quartile四分位数

random随机

random digits随机数字

random error随机误差

random numbers table随机数目表

random sample随机样本

random sampling随机抽样

random variable随机变量

randomization随机化

randomized blocks随机区组,随机单位组

randomized blocks analysis of variance随机单位组方差分析randomized blocks design随机单位组设计

randomness随机性

range极差、全距

range of normal values正常值范围

rank秩,秩次,等级

rank correlation等级相关

rank correlation coefficent等级相关系数

rank-sum test秩和检验

rank test秩(和)检验

ranked data等级资料

rate率

ratio比

recovery rate治愈率

registration登记

regression回归

regression analysis回归分析

regression coefficient回归系数

regression eguation回归方程

relative number相对数

relative ratio比较相对数

relative ratio with fixed base定基比

remainder error剩余误差

replication重复

retrospective survey回顾调查

Ridit analysis参照单位分析

Ridit value参照单位值

sample样本

sample average样本均数

sample size样本含量

sampling抽样

sampling error抽样误差

sampling statistics样本统计量

sampling survay抽样调查

scaller diagram散点图

schedule of survey调查表

semi-logarithmic chart半对数线图

semi-measursement data半计量资料

semi-guartile range四分位数间距

sensitivity灵敏度

sex ratio性比例

sign test符号检验

significance显著性,意义

significance level显著性水平

significance test显著性检验

significant difference差别显著

simple random sampling单纯随机抽样simple table简单表

size of sample样本含量

skewness偏态

slope斜率

sorting data整理资料

sorting table整理表

sources of variation变异来源

square deviation方差

standard deviation(SD)标准差

standard error (SE)标准误

standard error of estimate标准估计误差standard error of the mean均数的标准误standardization标准化

standardized rate标化率

standardized normal distribution标准正态分布statistic统计量

statistics统计学

statistical induction统计图

statistical inference统计归纳

statistical map统计推断

statistical method统计地图

statistical survey统计方法

statistical table统计调查

statistical test统计表

statistical treatment统计检验

stratified sampling统计处理

stochastic variable分层抽样

sum of cross products of随机变量

deviation from mean离均差积和

sum of ranks秩和

sum of sguares of deviation from mean离均差平方和superior limit上限

survival rate生存率

symmetry对称(性)

systematic error系统误差

systematic sampling机械抽样

t-distributiont分布

t-testt检验

tabulation method划记法

test of normality正态性检验

test of one-sided单侧检验

test of one-tailed单尾检验

test of significance显著性检验

test of two-sided双侧检验

test of two-tailed双尾检验

theoretical frequency理论频数

theoretical number理论数

treatment处理

treatment factor处理因素

treatment of date数据处理

two-factor analysis of variance双因素方差分析

two-sided test双侧检验

two-tailed test双尾检验

type I error第一类误差

type II error第二类误差

typical survey典型调查

u testu检验

universe总体,全域

ungrouped data未分组资料

upper limit上限

variable变量

variance方差,均方

variance analysis方差分析variance ratio方差比

variate变量

variation coefficient变异系数velocity of development发展速度velocity of increase增长速度

weight权数

weighted mean加权均数

zero correlation零相关

统计学专业英语翻译

汉译英 Population 总体，样本总体sample 样本，标本parameter 限制因素 median 中位数odd 奇数，单数even 偶数 range 极差variance 方差standard deviation 标准差Covariance 协方差empty event 空事件product event 积事件 conditional probability 条件概率Random variable 随机变量binominal distribution 二项式分布uniform distribution 均匀分布Poisson distribution 泊松分布residual 残差 central limit theorem 中心极限定律英译汉 descriptive statistics 描述统计学mathematical statistics 数理统计学inductive statistics 归纳统计学Inferential statistics 推断统计学dimension 维，维数continuous variable 连续变量ordinal variable 有序变量nominal variable 名义变量dichotomous 两分的；二歧的discrete variable 离散变量categorical variable 分类变量location 定位，位置，场所dispersion 分散mean 均值unimodal单峰的 multimodal 多峰的chaotic 无秩序的grouped data 分组数据 frequency distribution频数分布cumulative frequency 累加频数tallying 计算 Uniformly distribution 均匀分布histogram 直方图frequency polygon 频率多边图rectangle 矩形Percentile 百分位数quartile 四分位数 interquartile range 四分位数间距simple event 简单事件Compound event 复合事件mutually exclusive 互斥的，互补相交的complementary event 对立事件Independent 独立的joint probability function 联合概率函数jacobian雅克比行列式 Law of large numbers大数定律point estimate 点估计estimate 估计值 statistic 统计量optimality 最优性Unbiased estimate 无偏估计量efficient estimate 有偏估计量unbiasedness无偏性efficience有效性Consistent estimate 一致估计量 asymptotic properties 渐近性质Confidence interval 置信区间interval estimation 区间估计 null hypothesis 原假设alternative hypothesis 备择假设significance level 显著性水平power function 幂函数testing procedures 检验方法test statistic 检验统计量 rejection region 拒绝区域acceptance region 接受区域critical region 临界区域 first-derivatives 一阶导数second-derivatives 二阶导数Likelihood ratio 似然比dependent variable因变量unexplanatory variable未解释变量independent variable自变量 Error term 误差项regression coefficients 回归系数Sum of squared residuals 残差平方和Marginal probability function 边际概率函数joint probability density function 联合概率密度函数Marginal probability density function边际概率密度函数stochastically independent 随机独立的 Mutually independently distribution 相互独立的分布independently and identically distribution 独立同分布的likelihood function 似然函数maximum likelihood estimator 最大似然估计量 maximum likelihood estimate 最大似然估计值log-likelihood function 对数似然函数 ordinary least squares estimation/estimate/estimator 普通最小二乘估计/估计值/估计量 linear unbiased estimator 线性无偏估计

统计学英语词汇

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case fatality rate(or case mortality) 病死率 census 普查 chi-sguare(X2) test 卡方检验 central tendency 集中趋势 class interval 组距 classification 分组、分类 cluster sampling 整群抽样 coefficient of correlation 相关系数 coefficient of regression 回归系数 coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation) 变异系数collection of data 收集资料 column 列（栏） combinative table 组合表 combined standard deviation 合并标准差 combined variance(or poolled variance) 合并方差complete survey 全面调查 completely correlation 完全相关 completely random design 完全随机设计 confidence interval 可信区间，置信区间 confidence level 可信水平，置信水平 confidence limit 可信限，置信限 constituent ratio 构成比，结构相对数 continuity 连续性 control 对照 control group 对照组 coordinate 坐标 correction for continuity 连续性校正 correction for grouping 归组校正 correction number 校正数 correction value 校正值 correlation 相关，联系 correlation analysis 相关分析 correlation coefficient 相关系数 critical value 临界值 cumulative frequency 累积频率

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《概率论与数理统计》基本名词中英文对照表英文中文 Probability theory 概率论 mathematical statistics 数理统计 deterministic phenomenon 确定性现象 random phenomenon 随机现象 sample space 样本空间 random occurrence 随机事件 fundamental event 基本事件 certain event 必然事件 impossible event 不可能事件 random test 随机试验 incompatible events 互不相容事件 frequency 频率 classical probabilistic model 古典概型 geometric probability 几何概率 conditional probability 条件概率 multiplication theorem 乘法定理 Bayes's formula 贝叶斯公式 Prior probability 先验概率 Posterior probability 后验概率 Independent events 相互独立事件 Bernoulli trials 贝努利试验 random variable 随机变量

probability distribution 概率分布 distribution function 分布函数 discrete random variable 离散随机变量distribution law 分布律hypergeometric distribution 超几何分布random sampling model 随机抽样模型binomial distribution 二项分布 Poisson distribution 泊松分布 geometric distribution 几何分布 probability density 概率密度 continuous random variable 连续随机变量uniformly distribution 均匀分布exponential distribution 指数分布 numerical character 数字特征mathematical expectation 数学期望 variance 方差 moment 矩 central moment 中心矩 n-dimensional random variable n-维随机变量 two-dimensional random variable 二维离散随机变量joint probability distribution 联合概率分布 joint distribution law 联合分布律 joint distribution function 联合分布函数boundary distribution law 边缘分布律

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Aggregation,聚集性 Alphafactoring,α因子法 Alternativehypothesis,备择假设 Amonggroups,组间 Amounts,总量 Analysisofcorrelation,相关分析 Arcing, Arcsinetransformation,反正弦变换 Area区域图 Areaunderthecurve,曲线面积 AREG,评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA,季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸

Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸Arithmeticmean,算术平均数Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯关系Assessingfit,拟合的评估Associativelaws,结合律Asymmetricdistribution,非对称分布 Barchart,条形图 Bargraph,条形图 Baseperiod,基期 Bayes'theorem,Bayes定理 Bell-shapedcurve,钟形曲线

Bernoullidistribution,伯努力分布 Best-trimestimator,最好切尾估计量Bias,偏性 Binarylogisticregression,二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomialdistribution,二项分布 Bisquare,双平方 Case-controlstudy,病例对照研究Categorical variable,分类变量Catenary,悬链线 Cauchydistribution,柯西分布 Cause-and-effectrelationship,因果关系Cell,单元

统计学英文翻译

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统计学术语中英文对照Absolute deviation 绝对离差 Absolute number 绝对数 Absolute residuals 绝对残差 Acceleration array 加速度立体阵 Acceleration in an arbitrary direction 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal 法向加速度 Acceleration space dimension 加速度空间的维数 Acceleration tangential 切向加速度 Acceleration vector 加速度向量 Acceptable hypothesis 可接受假设 Accumulation 累积 Accuracy 准确度 Actual frequency 实际频数 Adaptive estimator 自适应估计量 Addition 相加

Addition theorem 加法定理 Additivity 可加性 Adjusted rate 调整率 Adjusted value 校正值 Admissible error 容许误差 Aggregation 聚集性 Alternative hypothesis 备择假设 Among groups 组间 Amounts 总量 Analysis of correlation 相关分析Analysis of covariance 协方差分析Analysis of regression 回归分析Analysis of time series 时间序列分析Analysis of variance 方差分析 Angular transformation 角转换 ANOVA （analysis of variance）方差分析

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统计学词汇中英文对照完整版 Absolute deviation, 绝对离差 Absolute number, 绝对数 Absolute residuals, 绝对残差 Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵 Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度 Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度 Acceleration vector, 加速度向量 Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设 Accumulation, 累积 Accuracy, 准确度 Actual frequency, 实际频数 Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量 Addition, 相加 Addition theorem, 加法定理 Additive Noise, 加性噪声 Additivity, 可加性 Adjusted rate, 调整率 Adjusted value, 校正值 Admissible error, 容许误差 Aggregation, 聚集性 Alpha factoring,α因子法 Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设 Among groups, 组间 Amounts, 总量 Analysis of correlation, 相关分析 Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析 Analysis Of Effects, 效应分析 Analysis Of Variance, 方差分析 Analysis of regression, 回归分析 Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析 Analysis of variance, 方差分析 Angular transformation, 角转换 ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析 ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型 ANOVA table and eta, 分组计算方差分析 Arcing, 弧/弧旋 Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换 Area 区域图 Area under the curve, 曲线面积 AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差

常用统计学英文名词

常用统计学英文名词（英汉对照） Absolute deviation Absolute number Absolute residuals Acceleration normal Acceleration space dimension Acceleration tangential Acceleration vector Acceptable hypothesis Accumulation Accuracy Actual frequency Actual value Adaptive estimator Addition Addition theorem Additivity Adjusted rate Adjusted value Admissible error Alternative hypothesis Among groups Amounts Analysis of correlation Analysis of covariance Analysis of regression Analysis of time series Analysis of variance Angular transformation ANOVA( analysis of variance ) ANOVA Models Arcing Arcsine transformation Area under the curve Arithmetic grid paper Arithmetic mean Assessing fit Associative laws Asymmetric distribution Asymptotic bias 绝对离差绝对数绝对残差法向加速度加速度空间的维数切向加速度加速度向量可接受假设累积准确度实际频数实际数自适应估计量相加加法定理可加性调整率校正值容许误差备择假设组间总量相关分析协方差分析回归分析时间序列分析方差分析角转换方差分析方差分析模型弧/ 弧旋反正弦变换曲线面积算术格纸算术平均数拟合的评估结合律非对称分布渐近偏倚

统计学专业英语词汇汇总

统计学复试专业词汇汇总 population 总体 sampling unit 抽样单元 sample 样本 observed value 观测值 descriptive statistics 描述性统计量 random sample 随机样本 simple random sample 简单随机样本 statistics 统计量 order statistic 次序统计量 sample range 样本极差 mid-range 中程数 estimator 估计量 sample median 样本中位数 sample moment of order k k阶样本矩 sample mean 样本均值 average 平均数 arithmetic mean 算数平均值 sample variance 样本方差 sample standard deviation 样本标准差sample coefficient of variation 样本变异系数

standardized sample random variable 标准化样本随机变量sample coefficient of skewness （歪斜）样本偏度系数 sample coefficient of kurtosis (峰态) 样本峰度系数 sample covariance 样本协方差 sample correclation coefficient 样本相关系数 standard error 标准误差 interval estimator 区间估计 statistical tolerance interval 统计容忍区间 statistical tolerance limit 统计容忍限 confidence interval 置信区间 one-sided confidence interval 单侧置信区间 prediction interval 预测区间 estimate 估计值 error of estimation 估计误差 bias 偏倚 unbiased estimator 无偏估计量 maximum likelihood estimator 极大似然估计量 estimation 估计 maximum likelihood estimation 极大似然估计 likelihood function 似然函数

完整版统计学专业名词中英对照.doc

统计学专业名词·中英对照我大学毕业已经多年，这些年来，越发感到外刊的重要性。读懂外刊要有不错的英语功底，同时，还需要掌握一定的专业词汇。掌握足够的专业词汇，在国内外期刊的阅读和写作中会游刃有余。在此小结，按首字母顺序排列。这些词汇的来源，一是专业书籍，二是网上查找，再一个是比较重要的期刊。当然，这些仅是常用专业词汇的一部分，并且由于个人精力、文献查阅的限制，难免有不足和错误之处，希望读者批评指出。 A abscissa 横坐标 absence rate缺勤率 Absolute deviation 绝对离差 Absolute number 绝对数 absolute value 绝对值 Absolute residuals 绝对残差 accident error 偶然误差 Acceleration array 加速度立体阵 Acceleration in an arbitrary direction 任意方向上的加速度 Acceleration normal 法向加速度 Acceleration space dimension 加速度空间的维数 Acceleration tangential 切向加速度 Acceleration vector 加速度向量 Acceptable hypothesis 可接受假设 Accumulation 累积

Accumulated frequency 累积频数Accuracy 准确度 Actual frequency 实际频数Adaptive estimator 自适应估计量Addition相加 Addition theorem 加法定理Additive Noise 加性噪声Additivity可加性 Adjusted rate 调整率 Adjusted value 校正值Admissible error 容许误差Aggregation 聚集性 Alpha factoring因子α法Alternative hypothesis 备择假设Among groups 组间 Amounts 总量 Analysis of correlation 相关分析Analysis of covariance 协方差分析Analysis of data 分析资料Analysis Of Effects 效应分析Analysis Of Variance 方差分析Analysis of regression 回归分析

各专业英文翻译

法学 Law Study 英语 English 日语 Japanese 信息与计算科学 Information and Computation Science 应用物理学 Applied Physics 冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering 金属材料工程 Metallic Materials Engineering 无机非金属材料 Inorganic Nonmetallic Materials 材料成型及控制工程 Material Formation and controlEngineering 高分子材料与工程 Multimolecular Materials and Engineering 工业设计 Industrial Disign 建筑学 Architecture 城市规划 City Planning 艺术设计 Artistical Disign 包装工程 Packaging Engineering 机械设计制造及自动化Machine Disign,Manufacturing,and Automation 热能与动力工程 Thermal and Power Engineering 水利水电工程 WaterConservance and Electro-power Engineering 测控技术与仪器 Technique and Instrumentation of Measurements 电气工程及其自动化 Electric Engineering and its Automation 自动化 Automation 通信工程 Communication Engineering 电子信息科学与技术 Sience and Technology of Electronic Information 计算机科学与技术 Computer Sience and Technology 土木工程 Civil Engineering

统计学专业词汇中英对照

统计学专业词汇中英对照 Absolutedeviation,绝对离差 Absolutenumber,绝对数 Absoluteresiduals,绝对残差 Accelerationarray,加速度立体阵Accelerationinanarbitrarydirection,任意方向上的加速度Accelerationnormal,法向加速度Accelerationspacedimension,加速度空间的维数Accelerationtangential,切向加速度 Accelerationvector,加速度向量 Acceptablehypothesis,可接受假设 Accumulation,累积 Accuracy,准确度 Actualfrequency,实际频数 Adaptiveestimator,自适应估计量 Addition,相加 Additiontheorem,加法定理 Additivity,可加性 Adjustedrate,调整率 Adjustedvalue,校正值 Admissibleerror,容许误差 Aggregation,聚集性 Alternativehypothesis,备择假设 Amonggroups,组间 Amounts,总量 Analysisofcorrelation,相关分析 Analysisofcovariance,协方差分析 Analysisofregression,回归分析 Analysisoftimeseries,时间序列分析 Analysisofvariance,方差分析 Angulartransformation,角转换 ANOVA（analysisofvariance）,方差分析 ANOVAModels,方差分析模型 Arcing,弧/弧旋 Arcsinetransformation,反正弦变换 Areaunderthecurve,曲线面积 AREG,评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA,季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸 Arithmeticmean,算术平均数 Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯关系 Assessingfit,拟合的评估 Associativelaws,结合律

撰写英文论文会用到的统计学词汇

众数(Mode) 普查(census) 指数(Index) 问卷(Questionnaire) 中位数(Median) 信度(Reliability) 百分比(Percentage) 母群体(Population) 信赖水准(Confidence level) 观察法(Observational Survey) 假设检定(Hypothesis Testing) 综合法(Integrated Survey) 卡方检定(Chi-square Test) 雪球抽样(Snowball Sampling) 差距量表(Interval Scale) 序列偏差(Series Bias) 类别量表(Nominal Scale) 次级资料(Secondary Data) 顺序量表(Ordinal Scale) 抽样架构(Sampling frame) 比率量表(Ratio Scale) 集群抽样(Cluster Sampling) 连检定法(Run Test) 便利抽样(Convenience Sampling) 符号检定(Sign Test) 抽样调查(Sampling Sur) 算术平均数(Arithmetic Mean) 非抽样误差(non-sampling error) 展示会法(Display Survey) 调查名词准确效度(Criterion-Related Validity) 元素(Element) 邮寄问卷法(Mail Interview) 样本(Sample) 信抽样误差(Sampling error) 效度(Validity) 封闭式问题(Close Question) 精确度(Precision) 电话访问法(Telephone Interview) 准确度(Validity) 随机抽样法(Random Sampling) 实验法(Experiment Survey)