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Award, Reward的辨析

Award, Reward的辨析
Award, Reward的辨析

Award,Reward的辨析

这两个词音、形相似,但意义和用法不同。

(1)award 用作及物动词时,表示“授予(奖品等)”、“给予”、“判给”的意思,后接sth.(to sb.);用作名词时,意为“奖品”、“奖金”。如:They awarded scholarships to the best students.

他们把奖学金授予最好的学生。

He was awarded first prize.

他获得了一等奖。

The Judge awarded him ¥5,000 as damages.

法官判给他损害赔偿金5000元。

The film awards are presented annually.

电影奖一年颁发一次。

(2)reward 用作及物动词时,意为“报答”、“酬劳”、“奖赏”的意思,后接sb.(for sth./ doing sth.)(with sth.);用作名词时,作“报酬”、“奖励”、“报答”解。如:

How can I reward you for your help?

我怎样才能报答你给的帮助?

Anyone who finds it will be rewarded.

凡找到它的人都将获得酬谢。

A reward was offered for the return of the passport.

为找回护照(他)提供了一笔酬金。

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