四级翻译练习
1.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）
2.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) ______ and is passionate about what he i s doing.
3:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).
4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).
5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ ( 不要让父母失望 ).
1.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment
【超级单词】advise 一般用法： advise sb. to do; advise doing
特殊注意：后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) d o的形式。
2.he devotes himself to the community
【超级短语】be devoted to 有两个含义：A.专心致志于，献身于；B.热爱，很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配：devote oneself/one's lif e to sth/doing sth.
3.at the cost of other species
【超级短语】at the cost of（以……为代价），其含义和用法与at the expe nse of相同。另at all costs意为“不惜一切代价”。
4.attributed it to her firm belief in the future
【超级短语】”attribute…to”，“把…归因于…”是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。
5.and not to let their parents down
【超级短语】let...down(使……失望)，形容词表示失望有disappointed.
1.（这个计划成功的关键） ___________is good planning.
2.The specific use of leisure______(每一人都不同)
3.The ship ’ s generator broke down and the pumps___________________ _( 不得不用手工操作 ) instead of mechanically.
4.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used____________ __( 习惯了学生迟到 ) his lecture.
5.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______( 通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）
答案及解析：
1.The key to the success of this project
【超级单词】key除作名词“钥匙”外，后接介词to，表示“…的钥匙，…的答案，…的关键”。
2.varies from individual to individual.
【超级短语】不及物动词vary 的用法。搭配为：vary … from … to 各不相同。
3.had to be operated manually
【超级短语】have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为“不得不”。其否定形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必要”。
4.to students’ being late for
【超级句型】be used to+doing/noun，表示过去习惯于做某事。used to+do，表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态，而现在已不存在了。
【超级短语】be late for,迟到。
【超级句型】one’s doing,非谓语动词的复合结构。
5.via E-mail instead of telephone
【超级短语】Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”，后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构
1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world.
2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,______ _______( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.
3.How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.
4.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ （肯定没打扫过） .
5.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）
答案及解析：
1.lose contact with
【超级短语】lose contact with/lose touch with与……失去联系
2.are being developed
【超级句型】"be being done"现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。
3.has a strong influence on/effect on
【超级短语】influence/effect作名词（常与on连用）对…有影响力。influence指"通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响",如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took u p the study of medicine.
effect指"实现"、"达成",着重"造成"一种特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.
4.can't have been cleaned
【超级句型】"情态动词+have done"表示推测，must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中，must只用于肯定句中，can/could不能用于肯定句中，may/m ight不能用于疑问句中
5.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.
【超级句型】see/watch…sb./sth.+done强调某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系。
1.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应） his new conditio ns.
2. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢记一生 ).
3. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意 ).
4. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).
5. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）
答案及解析：
1.should adapt himself to
【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest tha t sb．(should)do sth．”结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt fro m 根据……改写/改编
2.remembering all my life
【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He i s worth the praise.
3.neither will they
【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如：If you won't go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose
【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法
从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……
主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……
1.I have had a great deal of trouble______________________________. (跟得上班上的其他同学)
2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as lon
g as it is not too late.
3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_________ ____(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he br eaks traffic regulations.
5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
答案及解析：
1.keeping up with the rest of the class.
【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。；
2.delaying making
【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。
3.play indispensable roles
【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。
4.attampts to escape being fined
【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配，如He has es caped from the fire.
5.caught /found him cheating me
【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river.
1.In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考虑价格增长的因素 ).
2.Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ).
3.I didn ’ t even speak to him, ____( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ).
4.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through li fe than _____( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.
5.The victim _____( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospit al in time .
1.consider/take into account the factor of increasing price.
【超级单词】Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内
2.did he notice me and shouted with happiness
【超级句型】这是only引起的半倒装句，only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+
其它
3.let alone discuss with him
【超级短语】let alone用作连词，译为“更不用说了”
4.turn to their parents
【超级短语】turn to sb. for help 求助于别人
5.would have survived
【超级句型】在虚拟条件句中，如果表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句用过去完成时，而主句中则用“情态动词＋现在完成时”，即would/ could/ should/ m ight have done
1.Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.
2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).
3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morn ing, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力学习 ).
4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).
5.The nation ’ s population continues to rise ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )
1.he was dismissed/fired/sacked
【超级单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除；fire解雇<口>；sack解雇、洗劫。
2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well
【超级短语】yield to屈服，让步。
3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study
【超级短语】concentrate on＋sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。
4.unless it"s cornered
【超级单词】unless除非，如果不；corner名词作“角落、绝路”，作为及物动词时表示“无路可走”。
5.at a speed of 12 million per year
【超级短语】at a speed of… (以……的速度)；其二是数字1200万人的表达，也就是12个百万――12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。
1.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___the problem will be solved easil y because he is an expert in this field.
2.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的).
3.On Children’s Day, kids ___有资格免费进入) to all the city parks.
4.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the s treet is much better ___(就服务而言).
5.___(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.
1.if you manage to get in touch with Mr Smith
【超级短语】manage to do表示成功地做成某事，不成功不可以用。
2.who are kownledge-oriented/absorbed acquiring kownledge
【超级单词】sth.-oriented追求…，orient n.东方adj.东方的，上升的vi.向东 vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的，其实这里可以很多种译法。
3.are entitled to free admissions
【超级单词】be entitled to do sth. 对...享有权利, 值得; 有(做某事)的资格[权利]
4.as far as the service is concerned
【超级单词】so/as far as…be concerned就……而言，concerned用作形容词解作“有关的”时，是后置定语，大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。
5.whenever the weather is bad
【超级单词】whenever无论何时, 随时n.只要，这个好像不怎么难～呵
1.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existin
g medical problems ___( 尽管一些人公开反对 ).
2.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____( 但我确实从他那里学到了很多 ).
3.The more you explain, ___( 我愈糊涂 ).
4. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___( 再怎么赞扬他都不过分 ).
5.Since my childhood I have found that __( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 )
1.even though some people object to/are against it openly
【超级短语】object to/be against反对
2.but i do learn a lot from him
【超级单词】do放在动词原形前，加强该动词的语气。
3.the more i am confused
【超级句型】"the more..., the more..."句型常表示"越……就越……",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。
4.you can't praise him enough
【超级句型】用在"主语+cannot...+enough"句型中该句型形式上是否定句型，实际上表达的是肯定意义，意思是"再……也不过分；越……越……"。
5.nothing is more attractive to me than reading
【超级短语】"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高级比较的意思，指“没有…比…更…”。
1. 他进步如此的快以至于通过了这次考试。
2. 我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。
3. 她以一种我们从未料到的方式讲话。
4. 杰克由于政治原因被迫离开了家乡。
5. 这些设想队你来说也许觉得奇怪。
答案：
1.He made such rapid progress that he passed the exam.
2.I had no trouble in solving this problem.
3.She spoke in a way that we had never expected.
4.Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.
5.These ideas may seem strange to you.
大学英语四级翻译练习题 篇汇总
2017年6月大学练习题13篇汇总 1.中国菜 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 中国菜(cuisine)是中国各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称，也指发源于中国的烹饪方式。中国菜历史悠久, 流派(genre)众多，主要代表菜系有“八大菜系”。每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。中国菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样，调料的不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。中国菜强调色、香、味俱佳，味是菜肴的灵魂。中国饮食文化博大精深，作为世界三大菜系之一的中国菜，在海内外享有盛誉。 参考翻译: Chinese cuisine is a general term for the various foods from diverse regions and ethnic groups of China. It also refers to cooking styles originating from China. With a long history, Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres, the main representatives of which are "Eight Cuisines". Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to the differences in climate, geography, history, cooking techniques and lifestyle. Chinese cuisine contains a rich variety of seasonings, which is one of main factors contributing to different local special dishes. Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on
英语四级翻译练习1-10
英语四级翻译练习1-10 英语四级翻译练习1. 1.I have had great deal of trouble _____________________. (跟得上班上的其他同学) →in keeping up with the rest of the class. 2.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late. → delaying/postponing/putting off making 3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children. → play an indispensable role 4.Mark often _______________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. → attempts to escape (from) being fined 5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop. → found/caught him cheating me 答案及解析： 1.keeping up with the rest of the class. 【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。 【超级短语】keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。；keep pace with 2.delaying making 【超级单词】mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。 3.play indispensable roles 【超级短语】play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。 4.attempts to escape being fined 【超级单词】escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire. 5.caught /found him cheating me 【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river. 英语四级翻译练习2 1.（如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系）___, the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field. Manage to do sth 、Get in touch with →If you manage to get contact with Mr. Smith/get in touch with 2.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___（专心追求知识的）. Be absorbed in doing sth、Be occupied with sth. Pursue/acquire/get Who are absorbed in pursuing knowledge. → who are absorbed in pursuing knowledge. → Being absorbed in pursuing knowledge. 3.On Children's Day, kids ___(有资格免费进入）to all the city parks. → are allowed free of charge to go → have free access to 4.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___（就服务而言）. → as far as sth is concerned → as far as the service is concerned
大学英语四级翻译练习答案
旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个经济部门，现在正引起中国公众愈来愈大的注意。许多人给报社写信，就促进中国的旅游业的发展提出了种种建议。人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解、增进友谊，并将有利于文化、科学、技术方面的交流。还会有助于为中国的伟大事业积累资金。 参考译文 Tourism,afastdevelopingeconomicsectoroverthelasttwodecadesinallpartsoftheworld,,,andfacilitateexchangesint hefieldofculture,,itwillhelpaccumulatefundsforChina'sgreatcause. 在中国，喝茶是一种仪式(ritual)，一种精致品味(refinedtaste)的展示。人们在饮茶的同时，也领略着(takedelightin)品茶的情趣之意。喝茶聊天是中国人中最流行的打发时间的方式。过去，他们是以进有名的茶馆(teahouse)而开始一天的生活的。中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和英国的酒馆。人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶。也是为了议论当地的新闻或对政治话题进行激烈的(furious)争论。 参考译文 ,在中国，小学教育需要花费12年的时间来完成，分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。小学教育持续5年或6年。在初中阶段，大多数学生上3年制初中，极少数上4年制。几乎98%的学生在前一种学校入学。在小学和初中的9年教育属于义务教育。普通高中教育持续3年时间，在整个义务教育阶段，学生要求在每学期未参加期末考试。 参考译文 InChina,primaryandsecondaryeducationtakes12yearstocomplete,dividedintoprimary,
英语四级翻译练习题
英语四级翻译练习题 1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.（跟得上班上的其他同学）2.I don't mind your_____________（你延期做出决定）the decision as long as it is not too late. 3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________（起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children. 4.Mark often____________________________（试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 5.When I __________________（发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop. 6.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions. 7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________（牢记一生）. 8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________（他们也不会同意）. 9. His remarks left me ____________________________（想知道他的真实目的）. 10. If you had_____________________ （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦） 11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________（失去联系）the outside world. 12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________（正在研制）and perfected now. 13.How close parents are to their children_________________ __（有很强的影响）the character of the children. 14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ （肯定没打扫过） . 15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室） 16.（这个计划成功的关键）___________is good planning. 17.The specific use of leisure______（每一人都不同） 18.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____________________（不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically. 19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________（习惯了学生迟到）his lecture. 20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话） 21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）
大学英语四级翻译练习题
2010年大学英语四级翻译练习题 1. The finding of this study failed to _________________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 2. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is _____________________________ (我们可以合作的领域). 3. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ___________________________ (决定退出比赛). 4. To make donations or for more information, please _____________________________ (按以下地址和我们联系). 5. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning _______________________________ (如果你方便的话). 1. The finding of this study failed to take people’s sl eep quality into account/consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) (本题考查对take …into account/consideration的掌握。take …into account/consideration意为“把…考虑在内”，“人们的睡眠质量”用people’s sleep quality来表达。也可以用the quality of people’s sleep 来表示) 2. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field （where）we can cooperate/ the field in which we can cooperate (我们可以合作的领域) （本题考查对定语从句的掌握。“领域”是the field，“我们可以合作的”作the field的定语从句，引导词可以用where/ in which，where可以省略，） 3. Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match (决定退出比赛) （本句话是在陈述一件已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，因此用decided，“退出比赛”用quit the match来表示） 4. To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address (按以下地址和我们联系) （该句的后半部分是由please祈使句，please后面应该跟原形动词。与某人联系一般用contact表达，介词at与其一起构成介宾短语，修饰contact） 5. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you/at your convenience (如果你方便的话) （本题主要考查if 引导的条件状语从句，“你方便的话”用it is convenient for you/at your convenience表示 1. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to __________________________ （适应不同文化中的的生活). 2. Since my childhood I have found that __________________________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). 3. The victim ___________________________ (本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time . 4. Some psychologists claim that people _____________________________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：剪纸
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：剪纸2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库 英语四级翻译练习题：剪纸 剪纸(paper cutting)有着悠久的历史，是传统的民间艺术形式。它可以追溯到东汉时期。在中国的传统文化中，剪纸可以反映生活的许多方面，如繁荣、健康或收获。虽然其他艺术形式，如绘画，也可以显示类似的景象，但剪纸仍然以它的魅力脱颖而出。今天，剪纸主要用做装饰。中国人认为门上的红色剪纸可以给全家人带来好运和幸福。剪纸在中国的传统节日，特别是春节(the Spring Festival)期间更常见。 参考翻译: Paper cutting is a traditional folk art form with along history.It can be dated back to the Eastern HanDynasty.In traditional Chinese culture, paper-cutscan reflect various aspects of life such asprosperity, health or harvest.Although other artforms, like painting, can also show similar scenes, paper-cuts still stand out for itscharm.Today, paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations.Chinese people believe that the redpaper-cuts on the door can bring good luck and happiness to the whole family.The paper-cutsare more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, particularly in the Spring Festival.
大学英语四级翻译练习题
1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. 3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样). 4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术). 5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service. 7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture. 8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season. 9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening. 10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦). 11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons. 12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己). 13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination. 14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically. 15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的) 16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.
2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题：灯谜
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英语四级篇章翻译训练及答案
翻译训练 ①中国长城是中国古代为抵御敌人的侵袭而修筑的伟大工程。它位于中国北部，全长约8851.8公里。它始建于2000多年前的春秋时期(the Spring and Autumn Period)，秦始皇统一中国之后联成万里长城。汉、明两代(the Han and Ming Dynasties)又曾大规模修筑，因此它是世界上修建时间最长的一项古代工程。长城是人类文明史上最伟大的筑工程之一，被列为世界八大奇迹之一和世界文化遗产(heritage)。 ②假日经济（Holiday Economy）是在节假日期间的一种全民消费行为，十分有助于中国的经济增长。假日经济是伴随有中国特色的“黄金周”所出现的一种社会现象。由于人们生活观念的改变，更多人会选择利用七天的假期去旅游、购物、娱乐。全民消费刺激了旅游、零售、交通、影院、展览、体育和其他相关产业。这种经济模式既有益于人民也有利于国家。 ③孔子学院（Confucius Institute）是中国在世界各地设立的教育和文化交流机构。推广汉语、传播中国文化是设立该机构的目的。孔子学院最重要的一项工作就是给世界各地的汉语学习者提供标准的教材以及正规的汉语学习渠道。全球首家孔子学院于2004年在韩国首尔(Seoul)成立，目前已遍布106个国家。孔子学院有力地推动了中国文化与各国文化的交流与融合(integration)。 ④中国面临的最严峻的挑战之一就是人口老龄化(aging population)。专家称在未来四十年内，中国老年人口将接近5亿，占据人口总数的三分之一。这无疑给中国经济增长带来了巨大的压力，但这也意味着更多的商机。人口老龄化将为养老院(nursing home)行业的发展带来良好的前景。据粗略统计，5亿老年人每月至少能为养老院行业带来5000元的经济效益。 ⑤网上购物(online shopping)是中国近几年来日益流行的新型购物方式。人们在购物网站搜索自己想要的物品，在网上发出电子订单并付款。卖家则通过快递公司送货上门。网上购物的主要人群最初是大学生和白领，现在大多数的网民是(netizen)都有过网购的经历。过去十年来，购物网站的数量也有了大幅增加，所售商品也日益丰富。有人认为方便和低价是网上购物迅速发展的重要原因。 ⑥乒乓球(table tennis)是中国的国球，是一种世界流行的体育项目。20世纪60年代，中国选手赢得了世界乒乓球比赛的大部分冠军，因此中国在该项运动中占有统治性的地位。乒乓球的起源有许多不同的说法，最流行、最被广泛认可的一种说法就是乒乓球在1900年起源于英国。在英语中，它也被称为“Ping Pong”，因为在打击时会发出“Ping Pong”的声音。在1988年的奥运会上，它被列为正式的比赛项目。 ⑦筷子起源于中国，大多数是用木头或者竹子制作的。最早的筷子是用骨头或者玉(jade)制成的。在春秋时期(the Spring and Autumn Period)又出现了铜制和铁制的筷子。在古代，富裕人家用玉或金子做筷子，来显示富有。很多帝王使用银制的筷子检查饮食是否被投毒。筷子在传统上还是新娘的嫁妆(dowry)，因为“筷子”的汉语读音听起来很像“快得儿子”。 ⑧汉字源于远古时期对自然景物的简单描摹，如树木、河水、山川、人物等。这些描摹实际上就是象
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最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1b12875659.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） 1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责). 2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计). 4:________________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先) use nuclear weapons. 5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first. 答案： 1: The truck driver is _ responsible for the transportation accident. _( 对这起交通事故负全责). 2:In the court, the defendant _ claims himself innocent _( 声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed, John _ nearly couldn’t live on himself _( 几乎无法维持生计). 4:_ Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China _( 中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先) use nuclear weapons. 5:_ If you want to be respected by others _( 要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first. 1.The club __________ （采用一套新的制度）concerning its membership. 2.My parents are ________ （不同意）our picnic plan. 3.The swimmer caught in the whirlpool__________ （挣扎着避免溺水. ） 4.The carpet was __________ （固定在地板上）with tacks. 5. （ 2 天了都没有走出沙漠，又没有水喝）__________his thirst was unquenchable. 答案： 1.dopted a new set of rules 2.averse to 3.struggled to keep from drowning 4.fastened to the floor 5.Having been in the desert without water for two days 1. （只要看一眼这封信）____________ ，will convince you that you have been taken in. 2. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________ （挡路了）. 3. ________ （如果暴露在空气中）, iron will react with the oxygen of the air. 4. ________ （对听到的事情感到震惊）, he placed both his hands on his mouth. 5. We’d better struggle for the future ________ （而不是为过去而懊悔）. 答案：
英语四级翻译训练带答案详解
英语四级翻译训练带答案详解 英语四级翻译训练： 峨眉山Mout Emei是中国最著名的四大佛教名山之一，壮丽而优雅。高鸷的山峰因绿 色林区点缀而美丽。峨眉山不仅美丽，而且高大，爬上山是件很困难的事，尤其是对身体 不好的人来说。不过，峨眉山配有缆车cablecar,可以带你到山顶。在山顶的云雾缭绕中 观看日出是非常美妙的经历。峨眉山也因其丰富的动植物资源而出名。在峨眉山，你可以 见到许多珍稀濒危动植物物种。 参考翻译: Mout Emei is one of the four most famous Buddhist Mountains in China, boasting magnificence and clegance. The lofty peaks are beautifully decorated with green wooded areas. Besides its beauty, it is so huge that climbing is difficult, especially for the weak. However, the mountain is equipped with cable cars to carry you to the top of the mountain. Seeing sunrise over the clouds on the top of the mountain is a wonderful experience. Mout Emei is also famous for its abundant animal and plant resources. Many rare and endangered animal and plant species can be seen there. 1.峨眉山不仅美丽，而且高大，爬上山是件很困难的事，尤其是对身体不好的人来说:其中“不仅”可以理解为“除…外还有”，故可译为besides。 2.峨眉山配有缆车，可以带你到山顶:其中“配有”可译为be equipped with, equip 意为“配备，装备”。“缆车”译为cable cars。“带某人到…”可用carry sb.to... 表示。 3.峨眉山也因其丰富的动植物资源而出名:“因...而出名”可译为be famous for。“丰富的”可译为abundant，也可译为rich。“资源”可译为resource,注意和 source 区分:前者是“资源”的意思，比较抽象，如:manpowerresource人力资源;后者是“来源”的意思，比较实际，如:water source水源。 英语四级翻译训练： 798艺术区798 ArtZone是根据建于20世纪50年代的798工厂而命名的。它位于北 京市的东北角。798艺术区具有现代艺术特色，目前已经成为中国文化和艺术的展览中心。它也是世界闻名的文化和创意产业集中地区。这里经常举行重要的国际艺术展览、艺术活
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：七夕
2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题：七夕2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题库 英语四级翻译练习题：七夕 每年农历七月初七是中国的情人节(Valentine's Day )。关于这个节日有一个美丽的传说：王母娘娘(the Queen ofHeaven )最年幼的女儿“织女”爱上了人间的男子“牛郎”，王母反对仙女与凡人相爱，就用银河(Milky Way)将他们隔开。但牛郎和织女的爱情感动了人间的喜鹊(magpie)，每年七月初七这一天，喜鹊会搭起一座鹊桥让这对情侣相见。而如今在这一天，年轻的女子常在月下向织女祈祷，期望得到美满的姻缘。 参考翻译: Chinese Valentine's Day The seventh day of the seventh month in the lunarcalendar is Chinese Valentine's Day. There is abeautiful legend about this festival: Zhi Nu, theyoungest daughter of the Queen of Heaven, fell inlove with Niu Lang, a cowherd on earth. Zhi Nu's mother was opposed to the love between afairy and a human, so she separated the two lovers with the Milky Way. However, their lovestory moved the magpies on earth. Those magpies gather together annually on the seventhday of the seventh lunar month to form a “magpie bridge”，so that the couple can meet eachother once in a year. Today, on this day, young
大学英语四级阅读(带翻译)训练
大学英语四级阅读（带翻译）训练 Passage 1 Oceanography has been defined as ―The application of all sciences to the study of the sea‖.Before the nineteenth century ,scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings ,but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea ,there was little reason to ask many questions about it ,let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question ‖what is at the bottom of the oceans? ‖had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured. It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea. The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition, which lasted four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895. 1、The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ____________________. A) an academic aspect B) a military aspect C) a business aspect D) an international aspect 2、It was _______________________that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies. A) the American Navy B) some early intercontinental travelers C) those who earned a living from the sea D) the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable 3、The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840 was_______________ A) to make some sounding experiments in the oceans B) to collect sample of sea plants and animals C) to estimate the length of cable that was needed D) to measure the depths of the two oceans 4、”Defied”in the 5th paragraph probably means “_________________” A) doubted B) gave proof to C) challenged D) agreed to 5、This passage is mainly about_________________