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中考复习专题 初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析

中考复习专题 初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析
中考复习专题 初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.

A. if

B. so that

C. unless

D. although

【答案】 C

3._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

A. Although

B. Because

C. However

D. But

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。

4._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

A. Except

B. Besides

C. Beside

D. Without

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。B:Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。C:Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。

5.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。

【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。

6.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A:Whether是否,

不能引导条件状语从句。B:If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C:Though虽然;D:While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故

选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

7.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可

知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

8.You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.

A. so

B. if

C. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A:so因此,表示结

果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句

是前句的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

9.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失

败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努

力学习,否则会失败,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。

10.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.

A. when

B. while

C. because

D. since

【答案】 A

11.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

12.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.

A. but

B. after

C. or

D. and

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.

或者,否则;D.和。该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。

13._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.

A. As soon as

B. While

C. Until

D. Before

【答案】 A

14.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?

—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. whether

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话

告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。

【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。

15.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result

B. even though

C. as long as

D. as far as

【答案】 C

16.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

17.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.

A. while

B. until

C. Since

D. when

【答案】 D

18.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.

A. however

B. though

C. and

D. because

【答案】 B

19.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.

A. because

B. if

C. when

D. although

【答案】 C

20.This is the most important task should be finished soon.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. /

【答案】 C

21.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.

A. both…and

B. not only…but also

C. neither…nor

D. either…or

【答案】 B

22.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.

A. because

B. however

C. anyway

D. unless

【答案】 D

23.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.

A. since

B. as

C. before

D. unless

【答案】 C

24.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?

—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to

【答案】 B

25.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.

A. although

B. as

C. since

D. while

【答案】 D

26.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.

A. if

B. until

C. since

D. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;

although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。

27.My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.

A. when

B. if

C. although

D. since

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。

A.当……时候;

B.如果;

C.尽管;

D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。

28.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.

A. if

B. unless

C. or

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B 如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。

29.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but

B. well enough; but

C. good enough; so

D. well enough; so

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。

30.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?

A. if

B. while

C. since

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。

31.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.

A. if

B. when

C. before

D. unless

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如

果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,

所以用unless,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

32.The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意

思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是

句子,所以用because of。

【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区

别。

33.— Your father has passed the driving test?

— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.

A. Not only; but also

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Both; and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我

的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者

都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的

主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用

复数形式,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。

34.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从

句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用

法。

35.Please give me a call ________________ you come back.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A:until直到......才(为止);B:as

soon as一......就...... C: while当......时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

36.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。

37.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?

— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。

38.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据because they have the same color,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。

40.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.

A. as soon as

B. if

C. while

D. until

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一……就……;if,如果;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。

41.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.

A. whether, visiting

B. that, a visit

C. that, travelling

D. whether, travel 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。

42.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.

A. both; and

B. not only; but also

C. either; or

D. neither; nor

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。

43.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.

A. but

B. or

C. and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.但是,表示转折。B.或者,表示选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词的用法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。

44._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.

A. Because

B. As soon as

C. Before

D. Even though

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。

45.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。

【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。

46.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?

—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.

A. both

B. either

C. neither

D. none

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。

47.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.

— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.

A. if; that

B. that; if

C. if; if

D. that; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。——别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。

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A. ever since

B. although

C. as soon as

D. so that

【答案】 C

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【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。

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—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. if

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

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A. whoever

B. whatever

C. whenever

D. wherever

【答案】 C

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