南艺学位英语卷10
English Qualification Test for a Bachelor’s Degree
Nanjing Arts Institute
Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) （识记、掌握）Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.
1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor’s ____ advice.
A. evident
B. reasonable
C. alluring
D. energetic
(B易)
2. The unpopular mayor was under ____ attack in the newspaper.
A. constant
B. convincing
C. evident
D. evidence
(A较易)
3. We were ____ a discussion about yesterday’s examination when the teacher walked into the classroom.
A. caught up in
B. caught up with
C. catching up on
D. catching up with
(A难)
4. How do you ____ your spare time usually?
A. convince
B. develop
C. employ
D. fire
(C较易)
5. She is deeply ____ her parents.
A. attaching to
B. attaching with
C. attached to
D. attached with
(D难)
6. The conventions of opera are more evident than ____ of poetry, painting, drama and film.
A. ones
B. those
C. one
D. that
(B较难)
7. The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as____ of Nanjing.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. one
(A较难)
8. ____, the picture did not look very good but after examine it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
A. Unconsciously
B. Subconsciously
C. At first glance
D. With first glance
(C易)
9. The wild life in Africa is extremely____.
A. normal
B. diverse
C. mobile
D. lush
(B较易)
10. People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither____ in blank verse.
A. they converse
B. converse they
C. they do converse
D. do they converse
(D中)
11. I was not surprised at the news. Neither _____ at the news.
A. were my family surprised
B. my family were surprised
C. were not my family surprised
D. my family were not surprised
(A中)
12. It is well-known that lung Cancer is ____ partly caused by smoking too much.
A. at most
B. at least
C. at the most
D. at the least
(B较易)
13. After ____ from work, my parents moved to the countryside where they had spent a few years after marriage.
A. retired
B. attained
C. retiring
D. attaining
(C难)
14. Success in management ultimately ____ good judgment.
A. rest on
B. resting on
C. rests on
D. rests at
(C较难)
15. Miss Tan is one of the most ____ teachers in our school.
A. tragic
B. profound
C. popular
D. narrative
(C易)
16. In the past few ____ there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on human brain.
A. scores
B. dozens
C. millions
D. decades
(D较易)
17. Albert Einstein’s Special Theory of relativity was so ____ that only a few scientists could understand.
A. profound
B. influential
C. easy
D. vital
(A中)
18. The old man ____ his master’s degree at the age of 72.
A. captured
B. revealed
C. attained
D. accumulated
(C难)
19. Young people shouldn’t seek ____ and shirk hardship.
A. challenge
B. comfort
C. difficulty
D. friendship
(B较难)
20. I don’t feel at ____ in front of camera.
A. rest
B. risk
C. ease
D. easy
(C较易)
21. Romeo and Juliet is a ____ story of love in Medieval Europe.
A. tragic
B. tragedy
C. tragically
D. tragical
(A中)
22. He is keen on disco ____ I am fond of classical music.
A. just as
B. as if
C. even if
D. if though
(A易)
23. he was ill for about one month, ____set him back a lot in his studies.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. on which
(B较易)
24. Shakespeare wrote at least 37 plays, ____showed his knowledge on various subjects.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whose
(B较易)
25. He was born in 1949, ____is a tuning point in history.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
(B难)
Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) （理解）
Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (易)
Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan(清教徒的) religion. They left England and moved to the English colony Massachusetts in order to escape persecution for the religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper, He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.
In 1732 Franklin published a book “ POOR RICHARD’S ALMANAC（历本）”. Most almanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, some of these sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, e arly to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” and “Waste not, want not,” and “ A penny saved is a penny earned.”
26. Benjamin Franklin was of __________
A. not mentioned
B. American origin
C. French origin
D. English origin
27. At the age of 11, he worked for ____________.
A. his brother
B. his father
C. himself
D. someone else
28. His parents moved to Massachusetts because_________.
A. they wanted to make a fortune
B. they wanted to meet their relatives there
C. They were persecuted in England
D. They wanted to have a visit there
29. He moved to Philadelphia because ___________.
A. his brother didn’t like him
B. he wanted to live on himself
C. he became the editor of the paper
D. he wanted to be dependent
30. Franklin’s almanacs contained_____________.
A. information for farmers
B. wise sayings
C. poor Richard’s ideas
D. Both A and B
26-30答案：DBCBD
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: （中）
Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.
31. Pruning should be done to _____.
A. make the tree grow taller
B. improve the shape of the tree
C. get rid of the small branches
D. make the small branches thicker
32. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener _____.
A .allows too many branches to grow in the middle
B. .does not protect them from wind
C. .forces them to grow too quickly
D. .damages some of the small side branches
33. Why is a special substance painted on the tree?
A. To make a wound smooth
B. To prevent disease entering a wound
C. To cover a rough surface
D. To help a wound to dry
34. A good gardener prunes a tree_____.
A .at intervals throughout the year
B .as quickly as possible
C .occasionally when necessary
D .regular every winter
35. What was the author's purpose when writing this passage?
A. To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.
B. To give a general description of pruning
C. To explain how trees develop diseases
D. To discuss different methods of pruning.
31-35答案：BABCA
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: （较难）Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. From this, it is apparent that drastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem. There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be dwindled. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.
A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste products into marketable byproducts. Other industries are potential economic uses for waste products.
36. The purpose of this passage is _____.
A. .to alert the reader to the dwindling water supply
B. .to explain industrial uses of water
C. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problems
D. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem
37. Which of the following points is NOT INCLUDED in the passage?
A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.
B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of water
C. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding population
D. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals
38. The reader can conclude that_____
A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problems
B. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplace
C. science is making great progress on increasing water supplies
D. some industries are now taking economic use of wastes
39. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_____.
A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controls
B. opinions and personal observations
C. definitions which clarify important terms
D. strong arguments and persuasions
40. The words "prior to "(para.1) probably mean_____.
A after B. during C. before D. beyond
36-40答案：CA DBC
Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中)
Traveling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought---I know, I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.
I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.
When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.
Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.
Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?
A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.
Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.
But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.
With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?
In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,＂the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hiker s were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then”.
Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.
A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”, another adventure stor y writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto: “To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into
practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.
41. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking? ________
A. (3)
B. (4)
C. (3) and (4)
D. (4) and (5)
42. What is the current situation of hitchhiking? _______
A. It is popular in some parts of the world.
B. It is popular throughout the west.
C. It is popular in Poland.
D. It is still popular in Poland.
43. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland? ________
A. Critical.
B. Unclear.
C. Somewhat favorable.
D. Strongly favorable.
44. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ________
A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.
B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.
C. protecting environment.
D. enr ich one’s knowledge.
45. “Either put it to the test yourself…”in the last Paragraph means ________
A. to experience the hopefulness.
B. to read Adams’ book.
C. to offer someone a lift.
D. to be a hitchhiker.
41-45答案：CADBD
Part III Cloze (10%) （理解、识记、掌握）
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.
（较难）Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The 46 go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47 you money or can add 48 the cost.
Take the 49 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might 50 you are making the 51 buy if you choose one 52 look you like and which is also the cheapest 53 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 54 twice as long as a more expensive 55 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 56 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you 57 when you go out shopping?
If you 58 your home, your car or any valuable 59 in excellent condition, you'll be saving
money in the long 60 Before you buy a new 61, talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 62.
Before you buy an expensive 63, or a service, do check the price and 64 is on offer. If possible, choose 65 three items or three estimates.
46. A) form B) fashion C) way D) method
47. A) save B) preserve C) in D) similar
48. A) up B) to C) in D) on
49. A) easy B) single C) simple D) similar
50. A) convince B) accept C) examine D) think
51. A) proper B) best C) reasonable D) most
52. A) its B) which C) whose D) what
53. A) for B) with C) in D) on
54. A) spends B) takes C) lasts D) consumes
55. A) mode B) copy C) sample D) model
56. A) cause B) make C) leave D) prove
57. A) adopt B) lay C) stick D) adapt
58. A) reserve B) decorate C) store D) keep
59. A) products B) possession C) material D) ownership
60. A) run B) interval C) period D) time
61. A) appliance B) equipment C) utility D) facility
62. A) function B) purpose C) goal D) task
63. A) component B) element C) item D) particle
64. A) what B) which C) that D) this
65. A) of B) in C) by D) from
46-65答案：CABCD BCCBD BADBA ABCAD
Part IV Translation (10%)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
66. For well over three hundred years the Opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. （较难）67. It was the human voice to impinge upon the spectators the basic emotions---love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief---with an elemental force possible only to itself. （较难）68. William Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. （较易）69. Over the next two decades he wrote a succession of widely acclaimed plays which may be categorized roughly into three groups: histories, comedies and tragedies. （中）70. After having dominated the London theatrical scene for some twenty years, Shakespeare retired to his hometown, where he lived in relative ease and comfort until his death in 1616.（易）
Part V Writing ( 15%) （应用）
Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below:
1. 本社团的主要活动内容;
2. 参加本社团的好处；
3. 如何加入本社团。（难）
参考范文
Welcome to our club. There can be a rich variety of activities almost every week in our club. Since our club focuses on English language learning, we will hold regular activities like English Corner (held every Thursday and Sunday), and some other activities like the Translation Competition
If you join our club, you’ll find you’ve made a wise choice for our club can not only help you to improve English but also provide you with many opportunities to make new friends from every part of the nation and quite a few members are from abroad. So you can enjoy a journey among foreign cultures without even visiting their countries. In short, our club is no difference from a realm of language-learning and fun-enjoying.
So please feel free to contact us and be one of us. You just need find a phone and give us a call. And then everything will be well arranged for you.
南艺学位英语卷9
English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s Degree Nanjing Arts Institute Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) （识记、掌握）Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet. 1. I met him on my way home ______. A. by accidentally B. in accident C .for chance D. by chance （D）易 2. She seems ______ becoming a musician. A. bend for B. bend on C. bent for D. bent on （D）较易 3. What he said _____ me the days I spent in the countryside. A. reminded for B. reminded of C. remembered for D. remembered of （B）较难 4. The lost bicycle was ______ in a small village four hundred miles away. A. picked out B. picked in C. picked up D. picked on （C）较易 5. He _____ the memory of his dead wife. A. cherished B. cherry C. cheered D. cheek （A）中 6. She lost the election by a ______ 21 votes. A. more B. most C. mere D. merely （C）较易 7. He has been ______ a lot of pressure on me to change my mind. A. exerting B. exerted C. exercised D. exercising （A）中 8. _____ a few words, I do not know any French at all. A. Except B. Apart for C. Apart from D. Without （C）易 9. As I waited for John to arrive, I ______ the clock and saw that he was late. A. glassed at B. glassed for C. glanced for D. glanced at （D）中
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案讲课稿
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案
Unit 1 1. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5. The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3 1. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world. 3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting. 4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory. 5. A painting is to convey not only the appearance of an object, but also an artist’s feelings. Unit 5 1. The ancient Chinese artists used bronze to make sculptures, and horses were their favorite subjects. 2. Chinese have turned acrobatics into an art. 3. Colors stand for different characters in Beijing Opera. For example, red is for loyalty and courage and black for uprightness. 4. P ainting is one of “The Three Perfections” of Chinese arts. 5. Beijing Opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China. Unit 6 1. It is imaginable that computer can be used to compose and play music. 2. With appropriate software, computers can be used as teaching aid. 3. Computers are not likely to replace the pianos or pallets. 4. Although computers have been widely used, its application in art area still needs to be discovered further. 5. They have tired all the available means to solve the problem. Unit 7 1. Mozart was one of the greatest composers in the Classical period, and his works (compositions) were typical classical music. 2. In China, the folk music in the east is greatly different from that in the west. 3. As time goes by, he is more and more popular with the young. 4. Listening to music makes them happy. 5. She played the violin, accompanied by her mother on the piano. Unit 8 1. If you combine your talent with your diligence, you’ll succeed. 2. Formed under the influence of the Blues, Rhythm-and-Blues is a type of modern American music with a strong beat. 3. Parents play an important role in their children’s educ ation. 4. With the development of computer technology, computer-generated music has been widely used. 5. You should apply your knowledge to your work.
希望英语四大二下课后翻译答案
《希望英语4》翻译练习答案 Unit 1 A 1. 顾客越是觉得回报多，他们回头光顾的机会就越大。 The more the customers feel rewarded, the greater the odds they will repeat their shopping. 2.生意成功的秘密就在于高质量的服务。 The secret for successful businesses lies in high quality services. 3.如果顾客得不到充分的回报，他们很可能转到别的地方去购物。 If the customers are not rewarded adequately, they may shop elsewhere. 4.我们善待我们的顾客，反过来，他们也会通过带来更多的顾客来回报我们。 We treat our customers well, and in turn they will reward us by bringing in more customers. 5.简而言之，在商业中采用双赢政策（win-win policy）我们就有机会赢得更多顾客。 T o put it simple, we shall have better chance to win more customers by adopting a win-win policy in
businesses. B 掌握国际贸易的知识及其蕴藏的力量和实施的方法，不仅对那些直接从事国际贸易工作的管理人员，而且对所有的管理者都是十分必要的。国际贸易，即进出口贸易，常常是制造业、自然资源、能源以及农产品等方面的企业进行国际经营活动的首选形式。UNIT 2 A 1.毕业以后，他曾雄心勃勃地想回家乡大干一番事业，然而却发现在那里将军无用武之地。 After graduation, he had thought with great ambition of working hard in his hometown, but he found himself just like a fish out of water there. 2.如果不采取实际行动来解决问题的话，一味的抱怨只能使简单的问题更加复杂。 If active actions were not taken to solve the problems, constant complaints would make the simple issue more complex. 3.他说这项工作是专门为那些有闯劲的人设计的。He said that the job was specially designed for aggressive people. 4. 该国人民对战后残酷的经济形势不抱任何幻想。 People in that country have no illusion about the
大学英语第一册课后习题答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
南艺英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案
南艺英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案 Unit 1 1. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5. The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3 1. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world. 3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting. 4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory.
南京艺术学院硕士研究生
南京艺术学院硕士研究生 学位外语（英语）课程考试大纲 （试行稿） （学术型硕士和专业学位硕士均参照此大纲） 南京艺术学院硕士研究生学位英语考试的目的，是考核已修完研究生英语课程的学生是否达到了基本的教学要求，以及实际掌握和运用英语的能力。 本考试共有五个部分：完形填空(占15%)、阅读理解(占40%)、阅读与回答问题(占10%)、翻译(占20%)、写作(占15%)。全部题目按顺序统一编号。 第一部分完形填空（Part I Cloze Test） 主要测试考生在语篇水平上的理解能力和实际运用语言的能力。测试内容涉及句型、结构，词汇、短语和搭配等。共15题。考试时间为15分钟。测试的形式是在一篇难度适中的短文（约200-250词）中留有15个空白，每个空白为一题。要求考生从所给出的四个选择项中选择最佳答案。选择项可以是一个单词，也可以是短语。 第二部分阅读理解（Part II Reading Comprehension） 这部分的目的是测试学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定速度。主要测试下述能力： 1.掌握所读材料的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 2.对所读材料的内容进行一定的判断和推理； 3.理解某些词和句子的意义及上下文之间的逻辑关系；
4.领会作者的观点和判断作者的态度。 阅读材料的选择原则： 1.题材广泛，可以包括社会、文化、科普常识、史地、日常生活知识、人物传记等。所涉及的背景知识应能为考生所了解。 2.体裁多样，可以包括叙事，议论、描述、说明、应用文等。 3.文章应有一定的难度。 考试共20题，时间为30分钟。 测试要求考生阅读5篇文章。其中前三篇难度中等，后两篇难度较大，每篇文章后有4个问题。考生应根据文章内容从每题所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。此部分总阅读量（不包括题目及选择项）为1700-2000词。 第三部分阅读与回答问题（Part III Assay Questions） 这部分的目的是测试学生阅读理解文章和书面回答问题的能力。既要求考生掌握文章中心大意，领会作者的观点和态度，又要求有分析、推理、判断和综合概括能力，并能提出自己的观点。 考试时间为30分钟。要求阅读一篇300词左右的文章，然后回答几个问题。 第四部分翻译（Part IV Translation） 共2题。考试时间为40分钟。本部分共有二节。 A节（Section A）：英译汉：内容为一般性或科学常识性的论述文。要求译文忠实原文，表达正确。考试时间为20分钟。这一节是总量为140词左右的英
南艺艺术英语第一册 课后翻译和答案
2.Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3.The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter. 4.By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5.The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1.Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world. 2.He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world. 3.We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4.Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5.He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.Unit 3 1.Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book. 2.In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museumin the world. 3.An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative. 4.This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s. 5.He looks more like a laborer than an artist. Unit 4 1.Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by thefocal point in his perspective, proportion or light. 2.According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into twocategories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school. 3.It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of thecharacteristics of Chinese painting.
新标准大学英语1综合教程课后答案1—69—10单元汉翻英精
Unit1 1）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。 2）她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。 3）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说，虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。 4）我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。 5）接着，教授告诉我们，观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看，清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物，他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观，并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。 1. Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it. 2.Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time. 3. When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth. 4. No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile. 5. Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. Unit 2 1. They don’t serve chips/French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonalds. 2. He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it. 3. When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to form a gold bar. 4. He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom. 5. To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive effect on the economy. Unit 3 1. It is most likely that teachers won’t think much of students who cannot think for themselves 2. When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments, much less had training in this respect. 3. Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.
(完整word版)南艺英语补考习题整理讲解
补考注意事项： 1.补考时间通常为开学后第一周。 2.补考只算卷面成绩。 3.题型和难度与期末考试相同，期末考试考过的内容不会再考。 词汇结构：25分（1’×25） 选自课后习题的vocabulary和structure部分。 完型填空：10分（1’×10）选自课外的内容。 阅读理解：40分（2’×20）共4篇， 其中一篇选自《快速阅读1》里的第1-10篇，期末考试已经考过一篇了，所以范围缩小为9篇。其余三篇来自课外的内容。 翻译句子：25分 15分（中英3’×5），来自课后的翻译练习。 10分（英中2’×5），课文里的原句，课文翻译在群里有。 4.根据第4点可以算出，卷子中有50分全是书本或课后习题的内容，还有10 分是送分题。所以，寒假好好突击一下，及格不难。关键要把每单元的文章弄懂+记住课后习题的正确答案。 5.请大家以后学会自己整理。
中-英翻译 Unit 1： 1.泰姬陵是用洁白的大理石砌成的。 The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble. 2.世上没几个建筑能与泰姬陵媲美 Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal. 3.花园里绿色的树木使那白墙显得愈发白皙。 The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whit er. 4.在水池边你就能看到自己在水中的倒影。 By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water. 5.这房子对我们家来说最合适不过了。 The house is perfect for our family. Unit 2 1.贝聿铭为世界建筑做出了巨大的贡献。 Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contribution s to the architecture of the world. 2.他是一位真正影响了现代建筑界的了不起的人物。 He is someone who has truly influenced modern architecture. 3.我们试图阻止他的行动，但是不成功。 We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely. 4.贝聿铭是我们这个时代最富于创造力的多产的建筑师之一。 Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times. 5.他把东西方的理念都融入了其建筑设计之中。 He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. Unit 3
新编实用英语综合教程2unit1课后练习答案
新编实用英语综合教程2 unit 1 课后习题答案 P4-1 ①What are you doing tonight② i was wondering ③i wish i could ④write a term paper ⑤ some other time then ⑥ That's right P4-2 1）are you doing anything special tommorrow evening ? 2) i would like invite you to come to my birthday party . would you like to join us ? :3) Good , will you come at 7:00 ? 4) Lemonade if you must bring sth . P4-3 1) what are you going to do this weekend ? 2) Thunderstorm is on this weekend . 3) the early or the late show 4) Maybe go to KFC (kentucky Fried Chicken ) or a Coffee Shop . 5) i 'd rather go to KFC 6) when and where shall we meet ? P5-1 ①tomorrow②ball game③skiing④f or a long time ⑤very warm⑥agree P6-2
① No , she doen't ②going to the ball game and skiing ③She heard it on the radio ④ No , he doesn't ⑤ He will give claire a call P6-3 ① the time and place ②fine ③formal written ④ in writing ⑤ at the bottom ⑥ attend ⑦ in person or by phone ⑧ comfortable P7-4 1) d 2) C 3) a 4) b P8-1 1) You should not fell committed until you know what the invitation 2) it is : apology , reason for refusal , thanks for the invitation . 3) it means each pays one's own check when eating in a restaurant . 4) the word "sometime ". P9-2 1) instances 2) informal 3)entertain 4) host 5) casual 6)suggestion P9-3 ① invent an excuse later ② present problems ③ explicit④ specific time mentioned ⑤ Yes , th at would be nice . P9-4 1) instance 2) present 3) hostess 4. appropriate 5)invent 6) entertain 7) explicit 8) identify P9-5 !) For convenience , the photo will be shown in time sequence. 2) You are required to stop your car after an accident .
南艺英语课后翻译一册说课讲解
南艺英语课后翻译一 册
Unit 1 1. Altogether, over 20, 000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it总共有两万多人曾建造这个建筑，花了17年多才完成了这个建筑。 2. The building is made of fine white marble with inlays of colored marble.这个建筑是用洁白的大理石筑城，有着彩色大理石的镶嵌。 3. Then the marble picks up the color the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like pink jewels.那时，大理石染缀着落日的余晖。整个建筑和其在湖中的倒影如粉色宝石般熠熠生辉 4. On nights when the moon is full, hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal to see its soft silver radiance.在月圆的夜晚，有成百上千的人参观泰姬陵，欣赏其柔和的银色光辉。 5. When morning comes and the Taj Mahal turns from silver to gold in the early sunrise, they go away— to return, perhaps, when the moon is full again.清晨，当泰姬陵在朝阳下由银色变成金色的时候，人们便离去——在月圆时，他们也许又再回来。 Unit 2 1. At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted “third way of making buildings”.香山饭店，是坐落中国首都一个有三百个房间的宾馆。在这个建筑上，贝聿铭已试图将他常提的“第三条建筑道路”带回他的故土。 2. Avoiding both an outright copying of traditional Chinese motifs as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent statements.在香山饭店，贝聿铭既没有彻头彻尾地照搬西方的现代主义，又避免了完完全全地抄复中国的传统模式，成功的做了一次最有力的表述。 3. Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad, more than twenty of which have won major awards.贝聿铭在美国和海外设计了将近50个项目，其中二十多个获得了大奖。 4. He used the $100, 000 prize from the Pritzker award that he won in 1983 to establish a scholarship fund for Chinese architecture students to study in the United States, with the stipulation that the students return to China to work in architecture.他用他在1983年获得普利茨克奖时得到的十万美元奖金设立了一个奖学金基金用于中国的建筑专业学生到美国留学，而条件是这些学生得回国从事建筑。 Unit 3 1. Learning to draw is really a matter of learning to see—to see correctly—and that means a good deal more than merely looking with the eye.学习绘画的确是一个学习见识的问题——去正确的见识——那远不仅意味着仅仅用眼看的事。 2. The sort of seeing I mean is an observation that utilizes as many of the five senses as can reach through the eye at one time.我所说的见识是一种尽量利用五种感官感觉的观察。这些感觉就如用眼所获得的那样 3. It is necessary to test every thing you see with what you can discover though the other senses—and their accumulated experience.你有必要用其他感官所获得的感觉和他们所积累的感受来检验每一件事物。 4. I think you will realize that this is true if you imagine that a man from Mars or some planet totally different from ours is looking for the first time at a landscape on the earth.我想，如果你想想到一个人，来自火星或者某个与我们地球迥然不同的星球，正首次看着地球上景象，那么你就会意识到这点是真的了。 5. Your mouth puckers at the sight of a green persimmon which may look to him like luscious fruit or a stone.绿柿子在他看来像是甘甜的水果或石头，而你一见到就会觉得涩口。 6. He will try to draw the strange things he sees, as far as he can, in terms of the things his senses have known during his life on Mars.、他会尽可能地根据他在火星上生活时的感受来画他所见到的奇怪的事物。 7. You, whether consciously or not, will draw what you see in the light of your experience with those similar things on earth. 你不论是否意识到，都会根据你对世上那些相似事物的感受来画你所见到的东西。