2018高二英语州统测试卷
红河州2018年中小学教学质量监测
高二英语试题卷
（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do probably?
A. A repair worker.
B. A customer.
C. A waitress.
2.How does the man feel now?
A. Sick.
B. Stressed.
C. Worried.
3.How much should the woman pay?
A. $25.
B. $20.
C. $5.
4.What’s the man doing?
A. Watching TV.
B. Doing exercises.
C. Singing a song.
5. Who took the ball?
A. The man’s brother.
B. The woman.
C. The man’s friend.
高二英语试题卷·第1页（共12页）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Eating food.
B. Waiting in a line.
C. Doing the shopping.
7. What does the man like to eat?
A. Fish.
B. Beef.
C. Chicken.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much will the speakers donate?
A. $100.
B. $1,000.
C. $2,000.
9. What will the speakers do first?
A. Read the newspaper.
B. Surf the Internet.
C. Draw some money.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers probably?
A. Roommates.
B. Neighbors.
C. Mother and son.
11. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Go to a concert.
B. Decorate the house.
C. Watch a movie.
12. When does the party begin?
A. At 5:30 p.m.
B. At 6:30 p.m.
C. At 7:00 p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the Australian government encourage people to do?
A. Protect kangaroos.
B. Raise kangaroos.
C. Eat kangaroo meat.
14. What’s the population of Australia?
A. Above 20 million.
B. About 40 million.
C. Almost 45 million.
15. Why is the number of kangaroos increasing probably?
A. The protection policy.
B. The dry weather.
C. The rich food.
16. What is the man supposed to do?
A. Turn off the computer.
B. Do his homework.
C. Do some cooking.
高二英语试题卷·第2页（共12页）
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What subject did Robbie enjoy at school?
A. Art.
B. English.
C. Writing.
18. What happened to Robbie after he was 12?
A. He went to a business college.
B. He was taught at home.
C. He learned at a different school.
19. Who taught Robbie to make cakes?
A. His aunt.
B. His mother.
C. His grandmother.
20. Where can people buy Robbie’s cakes now?
A. In his father’s store.
B. On the Internet.
C. At a market.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JET SKIING INSTRUCTORS: Camp Lohikan is a first-class summer camp lying in the Pocono Mountains of Pennsylvania. Our campers range in age from 6 to 15 and come to camp from all over the world. So does our staff!
We pay the BEST salaries to recruit (招募) the BEST staff. We know that the most important element in guaranteeing that our campers have a great summer experience is OUR STAFF. If you have the talent to teach/work in the area of your specialty and you are an outgoing, friendly individual who will be a strong positive role model for children and you enjoy working with kids, we strongly encourage you to complete our employment application!
EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
?Travel allowance is available.
?Tipping is permitted.
?Room, board & laundry services are provided. You have no expenses!
?Nights-off and days-off are scheduled throughout the summer.
高二英语试题卷·第3页（共12页）
Our top talented staff is recruited from across the US and Europe and provides a unique social experience for our counselors and supervisors.
Working at Camp Lohikan is the experience of a lifetime. The personal growth, the rewards of working with children, the excitement of an active, diverse community and the close friendships that you form will stay with you long after the summer ends. Many staff members describe their employment at Camp Lohikan as the BEST summer of their life. You will too!
TO APPL Y: The best way to apply for a job is online at www. Lohikan. com/staffrec. htm. You can also telephone our office at 908-470-9317 and we’ll be happy to mail you our Staff Application Package. Get ready for the best summer of your life!
21. What play(s) a key role in ensuring campers have a great summer experience?
A. Management.
B. Salaries.
C. Models.
D. Staff.
22. While working at Camp Lohikan, .
A. you need to pay for the meals
B. you can gain travel allowance
C. you are forbidden to receive tips
D. you can have a day off every week
23. The author thinks applicants had better apply .
A. on the phone
B. by Wechat
C. on the Internet
D. by e-mail
B
Like many teens, Lia loves her pet. But this Florida girl doesn’t own a goldfish or a cat. Lia and her family raise tigers. That’s right, tigers. When the tiger was young, he slept in Lia’s bed every night. “It’s sort of like raising a dog,” she said.
Millions of people in the United States own exotic pets. These include wild animals like wolves, bears, and giant snakes. It is legal to own a wild animal in many states. In some places, you don’t even need a permit or a license. It is also surprisingly easy to get an exotic pet. You can buy a young tiger online for just$300. That’s cheaper than some kinds of dogs!
Exotic pets may start out as cute babies. But as they grow bigger, they become harder to handle. Tracy Coppola is an animal expert at Born Free USA. This group helps wild animals in cages. “Most people cannot provide the special care the animals need,”she says. Many need special food, space to wander, and lots of attention. Exotic pets are often kept in small cages all by themselves. This is cruel, says Coppola. Exotic pets are not only hard to care for. They can make you sick, too. They can give humans many diseases. And that’s not the worst danger pet owner face. An exotic pet is a wild animal. Wild animals can attack.
高二英语试题卷·第4页（共12页）
The behavior of exotic pets can be violent and hard to predict. Their actions might be natural in the wild—but not in your home. Hundreds of other wild pets have attacked or killed their owners. Last October, an Ohio man released his 56 wild pets. His lions, tigers, and bears ran wild. Police had to kill most of the animals to protect the community.
24. Lia regards the tiger as .
A. a baby
B. a pet dog
C. a guard
D. a car
25. Why are so many people raising exotic pets in their homes?
A. Because getting exotic pets is legal and easy.
B. Because raising exotic pets can prevent theft.
C. Because raising exotic pets is fashionable.
D. Because it is a way to protect these animals.
26. Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of raising exotic pets in their homes?
A. Pet owners may get attacked by some diseases.
B. Pet owners may be killed by the wild animals.
C. It is reasonable to keep them in small cages all by themselves.
D. Exotic pets are hard to care for in their homes.
27. What would the writer most likely to discuss in the following paragraph?
A. How to prevent another tragedy like the one in Ohio.
B. The advantages of keeping exotic pets in homes.
C. How to keep exotic pets in homes.
D. These wild animals can become aggressive suddenly.
C
Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.
高二英语试题卷·第5页（共12页）
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip(芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Interne t is one example—what will be the next?
28. We can learn from the text that in the future .
A. clothes will be able to change their pattern
B. everyone will look the same
C. red will be the most popular color
D. people will never get old
29. It can be inferred from Para.4 that .
A. milk will be harmful to health
B. milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer
C. more drinks will be available for sale
D. food in the grocery store will carry electronic information
30. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A. Nothing can replace the Internet.
B. Fridges will know what people need.
C. Cars will be able to drive automatically.
D. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Food and clothing in 2035.
B. Medical treatments of the future.
C. The reason for the success of new technology.
D. Future technology in everyday life.
高二英语试题卷·第6页（共12页）
D
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now the website https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1c3071516.html, turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change you r life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.
32. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?
A. To explain what they are.
B. To stress the ability of reading.
C. To introduce BookCrossing.
D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.
33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. An adventure.
B. The book.
C. A public place.
D. The identification number.
34. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?
A. Pass it on to another reader.
B. Meet other readers to discuss it.
C. Keep it safe in his bookcase.
D. Mail it back to its owner.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour.
B. A Website Links People through Books.
C. A traditional Book Group.
D. Electronic Books.
高二英语试题卷·第7页（共12页）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you decide to lose weight, ideas of boredom and starvation usually come to mind. But they don’t have to. 36 —if you have the right rules. Here are some rules that can make the process more fun.
Eat more often.
Out-of-control hunger is a common predictor of overeating. When you go too long without food, you tend to eat more. Instead of starving, feed yourself at least every 3 or 4 hours. 37 .
Love what you eat.
When you eat or drink anything, do so slowly, mindfully and without distraction (分心).
38 . It will also allow you the time to notice when you’ve had enough.
39
What’s the best workout (锻炼) for weight loss? The workout you’ll actually do —not the one that was suitable for your friend, or that you heard burned the most calories. If you pick what you think is best, you’re setting yourself up for failure.
Hang with your friends.
Having support is a huge help while working on healthy lifestyle change. 40 . Ask friends with similar goals to work with you. You can share success stories and disappointment. They are always there to cheer you on.
A. Keep your exercise short
B. Make weight loss a team effort
C. Stop searching for the best workout
D. Weight loss can be fun and enjoyable
E. This will keep your hunger monster (怪物) at bay
F. By doing so, it will increase your enjoyment
G. Forget the “dieting” rules that make you feel bored
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语试题卷·第8页（共12页）
Many years ago, I was a college graduate with a degree but no job. I was getting 41 as I had a family to feed but little money left. 42 ，my oldest brother got me a job at a local lumber mill (木材厂). While I was grateful, my first day there was quite a(n) 43 to my ego (自尊). The pay was low but the work was 44 . It was full of bending, lifting and carrying heavy wood for eight hours a day. Every day I went home, aching and 45 .
When winter arrived, my gloves tore and my 46 split and bled in the cold air. I used many Band-Aids(创可贴) to keep my hands 47 . The turnover(人员更新) rate at the mill became so 48 that at the end of two years only four other people had worked there 49 than I had. Every morning I would pull myself out of bed and go to work, 50 it was going to another difficult day. I tried my best to keep my 51 up during those years, 52 many times I found myself saying, “Why me？Why should I 53 this? Why has my life not 54 the way I dreamed it would?” I never got a(n) 55 .
It’s now many years later that I know why I had to experience those 56 times. I think maybe in a way I needed them. I needed them to 57 my ego and make me modest and strong.
I think that it is during the “Why Me?” times of our lives that we 58 the most. If you’re going through some “Why Me?” times, then don’t 59 . Use them to grow into the person you 60 to be in this life, so you can take that person with you into the next.
41. A. serious B. desperate C. embarrassed D. disappointed
42. A. Gradually B. Naturally C. Actually D. Fortunately
43. A. access B. approach C. blow D. improvement
44. A. heavy B. interesting C. dangerous D. worthwhile
45. A. annoyed B. worried C. confused D. tired
46. A. arms B. fingers C. feet D. legs
47. A. working B. operating C. warming D. shaking
48. A. steady B. normal C. low D. high
49. A. harder B. longer C. better D. worse
高二英语试题卷·第9页（共12页）
50. A. imagining B. guessing C. knowing D. hoping
51. A. spirits B. eyes C. paces D. hands
52. A. for B. so C. but D. and
53. A. depend on B. believe in C. care about D. go through
54. A. brought out B. turned out C. took out D. worked out
55. A. apology B. payback C. answer D. request
56. A. tough B. significant C. forgettable D. happy
57. A. damage B. feed C. lower D. satisfy
58. A. grow B. fail C. struggle D. change
59. A. cheer up B. give up C. oppose D. delay
60. A. suppose B. advise C. allow D. hope
第II卷
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tea egg is boiled with tea and marinade (卤汁). It is one of 61 most famous snacks in China, especially in Nan Jing, the capital of Jiangsu Province. However, 62 （it）exact origin is unknown.
Tea eggs are fresh-cooked and sold and they can be 63 (easy) found in streets and alleys, so you can enjoy them at any time. Tea eggs taste really delicious with various seasonings (调料) 64 them.
The time of 65 (boil) has a strong influence on the flavor. Ancient Chinese people
66 (believe) that “the time for burning four sticks of incens e (香)”，meaning four hours a day, would be the perfect time 67 (make) delicious tea eggs. However, there are no such rules today as there are more changeable factors today.
高二英语试题卷·第10页（共12页）
During the Spring Festival, some families will prepare a lot of tea eggs. At this time, these tea eggs 68 (call) “ingot eggs ” by old people. When Chinese people visit 69 (relative) and friends, they will be given two tea eggs, 70 means “wish you a great new year.”
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jack,
I’m more than pleasing to know that you ar e eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which are intended for the Chinese learners whom are not native.
Confucius Institute provided various interesting subjects. You can learn from Chinese history as good as Chinese writing. Besides, teachers will introduce any traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Some relevant activity will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings and eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have good knowledge of Chinese life.
I hope you will find my recommendation helpfully.
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语试题卷·第11页（共12页）
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Eric来信说：今年暑假打算来中国旅游，让你推荐一至两个中国著名的旅游景点。请你用英语给他写一封回信。要点包括：
1．景点名称；
2．推荐理由；
3．其它。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现个人的具体信息。
参考词汇：长城the Great Wall、桂林山水Landscape of Guilin、故宫the Forbidden City…Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语试题卷·第12页（共12页）