反身代词练习题1(1)

第二部分反身代词

反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词，词尾是self或selves.反身代词表示“某人自己”，与它所指代的名词或代词在人称、性、数上保持一致。

反身代词的固定搭配：

by oneself （靠）自己 look after oneself\take care of oneself(照顾自己)

enjoy oneself过得愉快 hurt oneself(伤到自己)

help oneself to随便吃 lose oneself in(沉浸于，陶醉于---中)

teach oneself sth\learn sth by oneself自学

say to oneself自言自语 leave sb by oneself(把某人单独留下) buy oneself sth(给自己买东西) dress oneself (打扮自己)

1.My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _____ just now.

2.Bad luck! I cut _____ with a knife yesterday.

3.They tell us they can look after _____ very well.

4.My cat can find food by ______.

5.Help _____ to some beef, boys.

6.Jenny enjoyed ____ in the park yesterday.

7.|

8.We can finish our homework by ______.

9.The blind girl lose ____ in the beautiful music.

10.Xiao Hui, can you introduce ____ to us

Bill wants to teach _____ French from now on.

1．〈选择填空〉 She took her dog with ________ and talked to ________.

There was nobody else next to her.

A. herself, her

B. her, herself

C. her, her

D. herself, herself

2．〈选择填空〉 Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ at the party.

A. her, hers

B. they,

them C. she, herself D. them, themselves |

3．〈改写句子〉 She began to learn French all by herself last year.

She began to __________ __________ French last year.

［巩固练习］

一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空：

1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.

2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.

3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.

4. I have brought _________ lunch here. Have _________

brought _________, John

，

5. Did they introduce __________ to you — Yes, and

so did __________.

6. Lucy fell off __________ bike this morning, but

__________ didn’t hurt __________ very badly.

7. Do you live __________ __________, Sam — No, I

live with __________ parents.

8. Do you wash ________everyday — Yes, I do.

9. Who cooks food for __________ breakfast —Nobody.

I cook it __________.

10. Did you learn it __________ __________ __________ —Yes,

I taught ________.

二、选择填空

1. Hi, Judy. — Hi, Jason. Come in. Make ________ at home.

`

A. yourself

B.

us C. yourselves

D. you

2. Mum often warns the boy ________ swim ________ in the sea because

it’s dangerous.

A. don’t, alone

B. not, by himself

C. not to, by

himself D. not to, lonely

3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve

________.

A. themselves

B. himself

C. their

D. theirs

4. Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ in the park.

A. her, hers

B. they, them

C. She, herself

D. them, themselves 5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by ________.

》

A. yourself

B. himself

C. herself

D. itself

6. Mary makes all ______ dresses.

A. herself

B. herself’s

C. hers

D. her own

7. Don’t be worried. She will come ______ very soon.

A. by herself

B. to herself

C. back herself

D. all to herself

8. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily

A. yourselves

B. yourself

C. you

D. your time

1．〈选择填空〉 She took her dog with ________ and talked to

________. There was nobody else next to her.

）

A. herself, her

B. her,

herself C. her, her D. herself, herself 2．〈选择填空〉 Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ at the

party.

A. her,

hers B. they, them C. she,

herself D. them, themselves

3．〈改写句子〉 She began to learn French all by herself last year.

She began to __________ __________ French last year.

［巩固练习］

一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空：

1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.

—

2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.

3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.

4. I have brought _________ lunch here. Have _________

brought _________, John

5. Did they introduce __________ to you — Yes, and

so did __________.

6. Lucy fell off __________ bike this morning, but

__________ didn’t hurt __________ ver y badly.

7. Do you live __________ __________, Sam — No, I

live with __________ parents.

8. Do you wash ________everyday — Yes, I do.

9. Who cooks food for __________ breakfast —Nobody.

I cook it __________.

—

10. Did you learn it __________ __________ __________ —Yes,

I taught ________.

二、选择填空

1. Hi, Judy. — Hi, Jason. Come in. Make ________ at home.

A. yourself

B.

us C. yourselves

D. you

2. Mum often warns the boy ________ swim ________ in the sea because

it’s dangerous.

A. don’t, alone

B. not, by himself

C. not to, by

himself D. not to, lonely

3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve

________.

A. themselves

B. himself

C. their

D. theirs

?

4. Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ in the park.

A. her, hers

B. they, them

C. She, herself

D. them, themselves 5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by ________.

A. yourself

B. himself

C. herself

D. itself

6. Mary makes all ______ dresses.

A. herself

B. herself’s

C. hers

D. her own

7. Don’t be worried. She will come ______ very soon.

A. by herself

B. to herself

C. back herself

D. all to herself

8. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily

A. yourselves

B. yourself

C. you

D. your time

英语反身代词的用法(难点)

英语反身代词的用法难点 反身代词是指myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves, oneself。通常有强调性用法和非强调性用法。 1. 强调性用法: 反身代词用于强调时经常作主语或宾语的同位语,一般置于所强调的词的后面;但如果不影响理解,作同位语的反身代词其位置比较灵活。 反身代词用于强调时要重读。例: The manager himself served the customers. / The manager served the customers himself. 经理亲自为顾客服务。 I told them I wanted to see the manager himself. 我告诉他们我要见经理本人。 在but, except, like, as 等词之后,或作对比时,宾格和反身代词都可以用,但后者的语气更强。例: For my wife and me / myself it was a most enjoyable weekend. 对于我妻子和我(本人)来说,这是一个非常快乐的周末。 She is about the same age as you / yourself. 她的年龄和你(本人)差不多。 反身代词作介词宾语或动词宾语时，有时也可起强调作用。例: He has been living by himself since his parents died. 他父母死后,他就一直一个人生活。(by himself = alone) This matter is between ourselves． The enemy will not perish of himself． She finished the job by herself. 她独自完成了这项工作。(by herself = without help) 反身代词作表语时也可表示特殊意义。例: I am not quite myself today. 今天我身体不舒服。(=I am not feeling so well as I usually do） 2.非强调性用法 反身代词作动词宾语时常常是非强调性的。有些动词与反身代词成为固定搭配,请注意,汉译时“自己”多不译出。例: A. behave oneself 有礼貌;规矩 He behaves himself well.他为人很好。 Behave yourself while I am away.我不在,你要规矩点。 B. enjoy oneself 过得快活 We all enjoyed ourselves in the party.我们在聚会上都玩得很痛快。 C. express oneself 表达自己的意思 Can you express yourself in English? 你能用英语表达思想吗? He expressed himself satisfied.他表示满意。 D. present oneself 到场；present itself出现 He presented himself for a checkup at the hospital.他到医院接受体格检查。 When the cave door was unlocked, a sorrowful sight presented itself。山洞门一打开,就出现了一幅悲惨的景象。 E. reveal itself 出现 Gradually sounds multiplied and life revealed itself.声音渐渐多起来,生活又开始了。 F. collect oneself 清醒过来,镇定下来

中考英语代词专题训练答案

中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指

(完整)初中反身代词讲解及练习

反身代词专项讲解 反身代词，又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。 注意：oneself与himself 当one指人时，其相应的反身代词通常用oneself, 在美国英语中也可用himself 如：One should not praise oneself [himself]. 一个人不应该自吹自擂。 【用法展现】 1、可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。 We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。 2、可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。 如：You can go and ask the writer himself.你可以去问他本人。 如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。 反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。:如：我亲自去了电影院。误：Myself went to the cinema.正：I went to the cinema myself. 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。 表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用one’s own. 如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons. (正) I’m drawing with my own crayons. 3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。如：Nobody, she learned it all by herself.没人教，她自学的。I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

中考专项训练代词专题(含答案)

中考专项训练代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________. A. mys him B. my; his C. mines his D. mine; him 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。结合句意 及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要 用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。 【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同 用法。 2．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代 词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 3．—Whose card is this? —It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. A. my B. hers C. ours D. mine 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。my我的，形容词性物主代 词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。故选D。 【点评】此题考查代词辨析。注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。 4．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据 句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指 不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。

反身代词练习题1

第二部分反身代词 例题： 1．〈选择填空〉She took her dog with ________ and talked to ________. There was nobody else next to her. A. herself, her B. her, herself C. her, her D. herself, herself 2．〈选择填空〉Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ at the party. A. her, hers B. they, them C. she, herself D. them, themselves 3．〈改写句子〉She began to learn French all by herself last year. She began to __________ __________ French last year. ［巩固练习］ 一、根据上下文用适当的代词填空： 1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________. 2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________. 3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins. 4. I have brought _________ lunch here. Have _________ brought _________, John? 5. Did they introduce __________ to you? — Yes, and so did __________. 6. Lucy fell off __________ bike this morning, but __________ didn’t hurt __________ very badly. 7. Do you live __________ __________, Sam? — No, I live with __________ parents. 8. Do you wash ________everyday? — Yes, I do. 9. Who cooks food for __________ breakfast? — Nobody. I cook it __________. 10. Did you learn it __________ __________ __________? — Yes, I taught ________. 二、选择填空 1. Hi, Judy. — Hi, Jason. Come in. Make ________ at home. A. yourself B. us C. yourselves D. you 2. Mum often warns the boy ________ swim ________ in the sea because it’s dangerous. A. don’t, alone B. not, by himself C. not to, by himself D. not to, lonely 3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve ________. A. themselves B. himself C. their D. theirs 4. Yesterday I saw ________ enjoy ________ in the park. A. her, hers B. they, them C. She, herself D. them, themselves 5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by ________. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 6. Mary makes all ______ dresses. A. herself B. herself’s C. hers D. her own 7. Don’t be worried. She will come ______ very soon. A. by herself B. to herself C. back herself D. all to herself 8. Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily? A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your time

高中代词专项练习题及答案详解一

高中代词专项练习及解析（一） 1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term? A. us B. our C. ours D. we [解析] 答案A。teach sb. Sth. 这里缺少sb. 2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework. A. his B. her C. their D. both’s 【解析】答案C。前面有两个人，后应该用复数形式的物主代词，因此用their。 3. Everybody is here, ___? A. isn’t everybody B. isn’t it C. isn’t he D. aren’t they 【解析】答案C/D。此句为反义疑问句，当肯定句中的主语为everybody时，问句部分应该用he或者they 来代替，因此，C/D项均可以。 4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【解析】答案A。这里空格处为主语，因此应该用人称代词的主格形式，因此用he。 5. He wants nothing but a house of ____. A. his own B. himself c. his father D. his own house 【解析】答案A。of one’s own 属于某人自己的。 6. Can you express ___ in English? A. yourself B. you C. yours D.yours’ 【解析】答案A，题意为：你能用英语表达自己么？某人自己应该用反身代词，因此应该用yourself。 7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared. A. her B. its C. one’s D. his 【解析】答案D，句意为他们其中的一个还没有把课程准备好。应该用his。 8. You don’t look quite ___ today. What’s the matter with you? A. you B. your C. your own D. yourself 【解析】答案D。固定搭配，look oneself 意思为显得健康，情绪正常。 9. Though ___ is a long way from here, we’ll do our best to reach there in time. A. there B. it C. its D. itself 【解析】答案B。句意为：虽然路还很远，我们会尽量准时赶到那边。这里C、D不正确，直接排除，A 一般用于there is a long way to go, it则it is a long way from here。因此应该用it。 10. We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that h ouse. A. that B. this C. it D. them 【解析】答案C。常跟it作形式宾语的动词：believe，guess，suppose, consider, think, feel, find, notice, make.这里是consider，因此选择it。

反身代词的讲解、练习和答案

反身代词 代词，用作主语、宾语、表语和同为语 单数myself 我自己yourself 你自 己himself 他自 己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 复数ourselves 我们自己yourselves 你们自己 themselves 他们自己 单数我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己 复数我们自己你们自己他们自己 单数我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己 复数我们自己你们自己他们自己 thief leaf wife shelf knife 二、反身代词的用法： 1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。:如：我亲自去了电影院。 误：Myself went to the cinema. 正：I went to the cinema myself. 2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我 能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。 3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。 She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？ ”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。 4、反身代词作动词的宾语。一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。 如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home. 他在家自学英语. “Help your selves to some fish .children。”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。” He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。 5、反身代词可以作表语。如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。 He doesn't seem himself this morning.今天上午他似乎不舒服。 二、 .写出下列代词的反身代词或人称代词。1)me 2)she 3)they 4)one 5)you 6)yourself 7)themselves 8)yourselves 9)himself 三；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. (I) 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. (he) 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. (you) 4.Who is that over here? It is_______.(I) 5.The old man lives by ______. (he) 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.(I) 7.Look,is this room beautiful? She painted it _____. (she) 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.(I) 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. (they) 10 .Did you enjoy___________at the party yesterday? 11.Mary is old enough to take care of(照料) ______. (she) 12.It is perfume（香水）.He made it __________.(he) 13.Look at ____. She is very well. (she) 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.(you) 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise(赞扬) _____ and______. (you , she) 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.(it) 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.(she) 18.Sara is not pleased(满意的) with ________in this English test.(she)

反身代词的常见搭配

反身代词的常见搭配： enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快 hurt oneself 伤着自己 teach oneself = learn…by oneself 自学 (all) by oneself （完全）独立地 help oneself to 请自便；随便吃… look after oneself 自理；照顾自己 lose oneself in陶醉于…；沉浸于… 1)at + 几点 2)on + 具体某天（具体某天的上、下午等；星期几；以及上、下午词前有修饰词时） 3)in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分 in + 一段时间将来时 after + 一段时间过去时 after + 时间点将来时 after 时间和顺序 behind 位置 before 时间/ 顺序/ 位置 since + 时间点“自从…” for + 时间段 on / over / above between= 2 between…and… among≥3 用with / in / by with 用具体工具I drew the picture with a color pencil. by 用…方法/ 交通工具I learn English by listening to radios. I go to school by bike. in 用语言Please write a letter in English. of you / for you It’s kind of you to help me. It’s important for you to learn English well. in / on / to + 方向 Zhejiang Province is _in___ the east of China. India is __on____ the south of China. Japan is __to____ the east of China. Taiwan is __in___ the east of China. 不用介词: 1.yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow等时间前 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1814893293.html,st / this / next / every / one / some / all开头的时间前 3.here / there / home / upstairs / downstairs等副词前

反身代词的用法

反身代词的用法 反身代词是指myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves, oneself。通常有强调性用法和非强调性用法。 1. 强调性用法: 反身代词用于强调时经常作主语或宾语的同位语，一般置于所强调的词的后面；但如果不影响理解，作同位语的反身代词其位置比较灵活。反身代词用于强调时要重读。例： The manager himself served the customers. / The manager served the customers himself. 经理亲自为顾客服务。 I told them I wanted to see the manager himself. 我告诉他们我要见经理本人。 在but, except, like, as 等词之后，或作对比时，宾格和反身代词都可以用，但后者的语气更强。例：For my wife and me / myself it was a most enjoyable weekend. 对于我妻子和我(本人)来说，这是一个非常快乐的周末。 She is about the same age as you / yourself. 她的年龄和你(本人)差不多。 反身代词与某些介词搭配,表示特殊意义。例： He has been living by himself since his parents died. 他父母死后，他就一直一个人生活。( by himself = alone) She finished the job by herself. 她独自完成了这项工作。( by herself = without help) 反身代词作表语时也可表示特殊意义。例： I am not quite myself today. 今天我身体不舒服。 2.非强调性用法 反身代词作动词宾语时常常是非强调性的。有些动词与反身代词成为固定搭配，请注意，汉译时“自己”多不译出。例： A. behave oneself 有礼貌；规矩 He behaves himself well.他为人很好。Behave yourself while I am away.我不在,你要规矩点。 B. enjoy oneself 过得快活 We all enjoyed ourselves in the party.我们在聚会上都玩得很痛快。 C. express oneself 表达自己的意思 Can you express yourself in English? 你能用英语表达思想吗？He expressed himself satisfied.他表示满意。 D. present oneself 到场；present itself出现 He presented himself for a checkup at the hospital.他到医院接受体格检查。 When the cave door was unlocked, a sorrowful sight presented itself。山洞门一打开，就出现了一幅悲惨的景象。 E. reveal itself 出现 Gradually sounds multiplied and life revealed itself.声音渐渐多起来,生活又开始了。 F. collect oneself 清醒过来，镇定下来 I accepted the offer before I was able to collect myself. 我还没来得及考虑一下,就接受了帮助。 有时“动词+反身代词”之后,还需要一定的介词。例: G. busy oneself with 忙于 He busied himself with numerous tasks around the house. 他忙于家里的许多事情。 H. avail oneself of 利用 We availed ourselves of every chance to speak English.我们利用每个机会讲英语。 I. address oneself to 专心于(工作) They address themselves to the main difficulties.他们专心致志解决主要困难。 J. devote oneself to 致力于;献身于 We are determined to devote ourselves to the cause of education. 我们决心为教育事业献身。 有些动词接反身代词后再接that从句: K. assure oneself that... 确信 Before going to bed, she assure herself that the door was locked. 她确信门已锁好才去睡觉。 L. flatter oneself that ... 自以为 He flattered himself that he would win the first prize. 她自以为会获得第一名。

(英语)初中英语代词专题训练答案

（英语）初中英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water. A. Theirs; themselves B. Their; them C. They; themselves D. They; them 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：鸬鹚能在水下游得很好，它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。theirs它们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；them它们，宾格，作宾语；they它们，主格，做 主语。feet脚，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物 做某事，固定搭配，sth.用宾格，所以用them，故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，根据关键词和短语确定。 2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。 通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。 3．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam. —It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes. A. Somebody B. None C. Everybody D. Nobody 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我在考试中犯了一些错。——没关系。每个人都会 出错。Somebody某人，none没有人，everybody每个人，nobody没有人。根据It doesn't matter可知，对于考试犯错是没有关系的，因此表示每个人都会出错，故答案选C。 【点评】考查代词，everybody每个人。 4．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself. A. them B. it C. its D. him 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。them它们，it它，its它的，him他，此处代指前面的trouble用代词it，故选B。 【点评】考查物主代词，注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。 5．Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.

反身代词的用法及练习

一、反身动代词的构成： 第一、第二人称的反身代词由形容词的物主代词加上self, selves构成。如：myself我自己, ourselves我们自己,yourself你自己, yourselves你们自己.第三人称的反身代词是由宾格加上self, selves构成。如：himself他自己, herself她自己, itself它自己,以及themselves 他们/她们/它们自己。值得注意的是，凡是单数人称代词的反身代词在后加self,而复数人称的反身代词在后加selves。 二、反身代词的用法： 1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，放在主语后或句末。:如：我亲自去了电影院。误：Myself went to the cinema.正：I went to the cinema myself. 2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。如：I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。 3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。如：Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人，她自学的。I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说，“我的眼睛怎么啦？”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。 4、反身代词作动词的宾语。一般放在像这样的动词的后面：enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy等。如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselve s to some fish .children。”“ 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。” He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。 5、反身代词可以作表语。如：I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。He doesn't seem himself this morning.今天上午他似乎不舒服。 答案： 一、1.himself 2.myself 3.herself 4.myself 5.yourself 6.yourself 二、1.1)myself 2)herself 3)itself 4)oneself 5)yourself 2.1)we, us 2)they, them 3)you, 4)he, him 二、 1.写出下列代词的反身代词或人称代词。 1)me 2)she 3)it 4)one 5)you 1)ourself 2)themselves 3)yourselves 4)himself 三；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. (I) 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. (he) 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. (you) 4.Who is that over here? It is_______.(I) 5.The old man lives by ______. (he) 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.(I) 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. (I) 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.(I) 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. (they) 11.Mary is old enough to take care of(照料) ______. (she) 12.It is perfume（香水）, I made it __________.(I) 13.Look at ____. She is very well. (she)

最新反身代词练习题1

第二部分反身代词 反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词，词尾是self或selves.反身代词表示“某人自己”，与它所指代的名词或代词在人称、性、数上保持一致。 （1）反身代词用作同位语，表示强调 You’ll have to do it yourself. 你得自己去干。 The theory itself is all right. 这理论本身没有问题。 （2）反身代词与人称代词宾格的区别在于，只有当主语和宾语是同一个人时才使用反身代词。 He saw himself in the mirror.（he和himself指的是同一人）他在镜子里看见了自己。 He saw him in the mirror. （he和him指的不是同一人，him 指代另一个人） 他在镜子里看见了他。 （3）反身代词的固定搭配是常考内容： They enjoyed themselves at the party last night. 昨天晚上他们在聚会上玩得很开心。

Help yourself to some fish. 吃点鱼吧。 I taught myself swimming when I was six. 我六岁时自学了游泳。 反身代词的固定搭配： by oneself （靠）自己 look after oneself\take care of oneself(照顾自己) enjoy oneself过得愉快 hurt oneself(伤到自己) help oneself to随便吃 lose oneself in(沉浸于，陶醉于---中) teach oneself sth\learn sth by oneself自学 say to oneself自言自语 leave sb by oneself(把某人单独留下) buy oneself sth(给自己买东西) dress oneself (打扮自己) 课堂检测： 1.My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _____ just now. 2. 3.Bad luck! I cut _____ with a knife yesterday. 4.They tell us they can look after _____ very well. 5. 6.My cat can find food by ______. 7. 8. 9.Help _____ to some beef, boys. 11. 12.J enny enjoyed ____ in the park yesterday.We can finish our homework by ______.