高中英语语法基础题讲课稿

一、语法知识

1. What __ today!

A. a fine weather it is

B. fine weathers they are

C. fine weather it is

D. fine weather they are

2. Mr. Smith gave us _on how to learn English well.

A. an advice

B. some advice

C. some advices

D. many advices

3. Look at your __. You have some grey __ now.

A. hair; hairs

B. hairs ; hairs

C. hair; hair

D. hairs; hair

4. Here are some birthday cards with our best ___ for you.

A. hope

B. hopes

C. wish

D. wishes

5. Those ________ students like football while these ________ teachers like volleyball.

A. boy; woman

B. boys; women

C. boy; women

D. boys; woman

6. His father worked for ________ after twelve o’clock.

A. another three hour’s

B. more three hours

C. three another hours

D. three more hours

7. -----My pencil-case is different from _____.----But ________ is the same as mine.

A. Tom; yours

B. Tom ; your

C. Tom’s ; your

D. Tom’s ; yours

8. That’s _____ bedroom. The twins like it very much.

A. Mary and Ann

B. Mary and Ann’s

C. Mary’s and Ann

D. Mary’s and Ann’s

9. Bird Flu is a new kind of ___ in the world today.

A. cough

B. medicine

C. disease

D. cancer

10. -----Do you know where Mr. Smith is?---- Yes, he is in ________.

A. Room five

B. the five room

C. Five Room

D. Room Five

11. -----It is always goes up and never goes down. What is it?----It must be _________.

A. air

B. temperature

C. age

D. water

12. I have many ___ in my pocket. A. ten dollars B. ten dollar’s C. ten-dollars

D. ten-dollar

13. Some _____came to our factory for a visit last Sunday.

A. German

B. Germen

C. Germany

D. Germans

14. Jack White is _____.

A. a friend of my father’s friend’s

B. a friend of my fathers

C. a friend of my father

D. a friend of my father’s

15. Look! Your trousers are broken. Please go and buy another ____.

A. trousers

B. one

C. pair

D. ones

16. Last Sunday his family went to _____.

A. the child’s Park

B. the Children’s park

C. the Children’s Park

D. the Children’s park

17. Father always tells me “Try to be ____ honest boy today and _____ useful man tom orrow.”

A. an; a

B. a; a

C. an; an

D. a; an

18. Washington is ___ capital of ___ United States.

A. the; \

B. \; the

C.

D. a; theD. the; the

19. You have dropped ________ “s” and ________ “u” when you write the word.

A. a; an

B. a; a

C. an; an

D. an; a

20. After ____ quick breakfast, Tom hurried to ____ school.

A. \; \

B. the; \

C. a; \

D. a; a

21. It is __ pleasure to work with these farmers in ____ black.

A. the;\

B. a; \

C.\; \

D.the; the

22. The boy sitting ________ the moving car is ________ university student.

A. in front of; a

B. in the front of; a

C. in front of; an

D. in the front of; a

23. He used to go swimming in ______ summer but since _____ summer of 1997 he gave it up.

A. the; \

B. the; a

C. \; a

D.\; the

24. ___ Browns are talking about the picture on ____ left.

A. The; \

B. The; the

C. \; \

D.\; the

25. He likes to play ________ piano instead of playing ________ basketball.

A. the; the

B. \; \

C. the; \

D. \; the

26. _____ poor in those days had ________ hard time.

A. The; a

B. The; \

C. A; a

D. A; \

27. ______ Middle Autumn Day is another way of saying _______ Middle Autumn Festival.

A. \: \

B. The; \

C. \; the

D. The; the

28. Would you like to try ___ time?

A. the second

B. second

C. the 2nd

D. a second

29. -----How deep is the hole?---It is ________.

A. four meter deep

B. four meters deep

C. four-meter deep

D. four-meters-deep

30. If you run after two hares, you will catch ______.

A. none

B. neither

C. nothing

D. no one

31. I invited Mary and Lucy to dinner, but ___ of them came.

A. neither

B. either

C. none

D. both

32. ---Do you want tea or coffee?---____. I really don't mind.

A. Both

B. None

C. Neither

D. Either

33. Those young trees are watered _____.

A. each three day

B. every three day

C. every three days

D. every of two days

34. Betty’s father kept telling her that he should work harder, but __ didn’t help

A. he

B. which

C. she

D. it

35. Can you come on Saturday or Sunday?—I’m afraid _ day is possible.

A. either

B. neither

C. some

D. any

36. The machines made in China are as good as ___ made in South Korea.

A. they

B. those

C. these

D. ones

37. She is _____________ our teacher, but also our friend.

A. not

B. more than

C. not more than

D. no more than

38.This house is __________________________ that one .

A. three times as bigger as

B. as three times big as

C. three times as big as

D. three times as big

39.The __________, the more you will get .

A. harder you work

B. you work hard

C. hard you work

D. work hard

40.This is a __________________table .

A. beautiful small wooden yellow dinning

B. small beautiful wooden yellow dinning

C. beautiful small yellow wooden dinning

D. wooden beautiful small yellow dinning

41. Japan is ________ the east of China.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. at

42. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

43．We can t see air, ______,it does exist.

A.and

B.but

C.however

D.still 44．Do what you have been told,____ you will be punished.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.after all 45．She was t ill,_____she can come.

A.for

B.therefore

C.but

D.or 46．He has a talent________music________langua ge.

A．for；as well B．for；as well as

C．in；in addition D．in；in addition to

47.—Tom，you are smoking again?

—________？It’s none of your business.

A．So what B．How come

C．Why not D．What for

二、词汇

三、阅读理解

A

The blue tits(山雀) have been inspecting the nest-box again this year. The male is the house-hunter but the female will make the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his head to expose his white cheeks as a signal to attract the female from where she has been feeding.

Among many birds that nest in holes, the male has a light-coloured patch on its plumage(鸟羽) which acts as signal for drawing the female’s attention to a suitable nesting-place. Unlike the blue tit, the redstart(红尾鸲) may be only the male that strikingly coloured and the female is not beautiful. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood. The male was leading an interested female to holes that he had previously(先前) checked out. He sat at the entrance of each hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his head in to reveal(显露) his tail.

If the female failed to react to his visual signals, the male sometimes sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the female accepts by following the male through the hole the displays stop, you must be at the right place at the right time to watch them.

1．How do the blue tits choose their nest?

A．They choose their nest together.

B．The male chooses their nest.

C．The house-hunter chooses their nest.

D．The female chooses their nest.

2．The writer was lucky to see ________.

A．how the male made his tricks

B．how an interested female played with the male happily

C．what the male displayed and won the female

D．that the male tried his best but failed to attract the female

3．You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood ________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．at any time B．regularly C．in April D．occasionally

4．The writer is probably ________.

A．a bird expert B．a bird-hunter

C．a bird raiser D．a scientist

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

根据调查数据显示，我国肥胖儿童人数以每年8%的速度递增，实在令人担忧。最近，你校将组织题为“谁应对肥胖儿童负责”的英文辩论会，你将作为辩手参加。根据下面辩论的内容，写出你的发言稿（代表一方——正方或反方）。

题目和开头已给出，但不计人总词数。词数100左右。

反方观点（家长的责任）正文观点（企业的责任）

1．为了赚线，建了太多的西式快餐店1．家长借口工作忙，不做饭，常带孩子

吃快餐，养成不良饮食习惯

2．餐饮业出售不健康食品2．许多家长不能分辨饮食优劣

3．不重视孩子体育锻炼

3．制造大量广告，吸引儿童去吃美味但不

利于健康的食品

正文呼吁：建立法律，禁止出售不健康食品。

反方呼吁：家长要引导孩子学会选择。

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