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2014中考真题解析----根据汉语提示填词

2014中考真题解析----根据汉语提示填词
2014中考真题解析----根据汉语提示填词

【2014浙江金华】B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

There are many ways you can practice and _____66____(提高)your English outside the classroom. Following are some examples:

◆Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way to practice your English!

◆You can learn English from _____67____ (杂志) or newspapers. Read a story in your ____68____(自己的) language first, and then read it in English to see how ____69_____ (好) you can understand.

◆Buy or borrow a book that is _____70___(适合的) for you. The stories are interesting and the language isn’t too difficult. You’ll ____71___(开始) to enjoy reading English.

◆It’s a good idea to listen to songs by one of your favorite English-speaking 72 (乐队). You needn’t get every word 73 (清楚地).

◆You can try an English learning 74 (网站) or just read about your favorite film stars or sports people. 80% of the Internet is in English and there’s a lot of interesting information there.

◆And don’t 75 (忘记) to watch TV, for example, CCTV 9, or films in English. It’s also a fun way to practice your listening.

【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在教室外练习和提高英语的一些方法。

66. improve 67. magazines 68. own 69. well 70. fit/suitable

71. start/begin 72. bands 73. clearly 74. website 75. forget

【2014浙江嘉兴】B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Take a good look in the mirror. Have you ever seen another person that looks exactly like you? Of course, you may have seen people who look 61 (相似的)to you but you may have never seen a person that looks "the same" as you. This is what makes people special. There is only one of each person on earth. 62 (然而), cloning(克隆) technology may change all of this.

Imagine that the person next to you looks, talks, and even 63 (行动) exactly like you do. He or she may think like you, too. How would you 64 (感觉)? You would be shocked and then grow afraid of getting into 65 (麻烦).

This does not mean that cloning could only cause 66 (坏的) results. The technology could be used to find 67 (方式) to cure serious illnesses. It could also bring hope to people who can't have 68 (婴儿).

Cloning is a very hot 69 (话题). Research on cloning technology is still going on. Do you think cloning of humans should be 70 (允许)?Only time will tell!

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。说的是克隆技术看法和思考。

61. similar 【解析】be/look similar to同……相似。

62. However 【解析】However表转折。

63. acts 【解析】主语person,故谓语动词用“三单”形式。比照句中并列谓语looks, talks

也能得出答案。

64. feel 【解析】would后接动词原形。

65. trouble 【解析】get into trouble为固定短语,意为“带来麻烦,闯祸”。

66. bad 【解析】本处填形容词作定语修饰名词results。

67. ways 【解析】这里“泛指”很多方式。故用way的复数形式。

68. babies 【解析】这里“泛指”很多婴儿。故用baby的复数形式。

69. topic 【解析】热点话题,是hot topic。

70. allowed【解析】be allowed意为“被允许”。句意:你认为人类克隆应该被允许吗?[2014浙江温州] B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.

Messi was 46 (出生) in Rosario, Argentina on June 24, 1987. His father was a 47 (工人) and mother was a part-time cleaner. He has two 48 (兄弟) and a sister. At the age of five, Messi started playing football for a local club. He practiced 49 (七) hours or more each day. He was 50 (充满) of energy and ran fast. He soon showed great talent in playing football.

Messi never gives up even if he 51 (失败) or meets difficulties. In 2006, he 52 (受伤,伤了) his foot badly, but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid. His fans all stood up and cheered for 53 (他). When asked the secret of his success, Messi said, "I'm always working 54 (努力地) to be my best, first for my team, for the fans, and to try and 55 (赢). Playing football is part of my life."

46. born【解析】句意为:Messi于1987年7月24日出生在Mosatio, Argentina.be born意为“出生”。故填born。

47. worker【解析】句意为:他爸爸是一位工人。worker意为“工人”。

48. brothers【解析】前有基数词two,故brother用复数形式。

49. seven【解析】句意为:他每天练习七小时或更多。数字七为seven。

50. full【解析】句意为:他充满活力,跑得飞快。be full of 意为“充满”。故填full。

51. loses/ fails 【解析】如果他失败或遇到困难,他也不放弃。fail或lose为动词,意为“失败”。主语为he,故动词用第三人称单数形式。

52. hurt / injured 【解析】句意为:在2006年,他重重地伤了他的脚。hurt或injure意为“受伤,伤了”,其过去式等同于原形,而injure的过去式为injured。故填hurt/injured。

53. him【解析】句意为:他的粉丝都起立为他加油。介词for后应该用宾格形式。故填him。

54. hard【解析】句意为:我总是努力做最好。work hard意为“努力干”。hard为副词,意为“努力地;使劲地”。

55. win【解析】win意为“赢”。此处填动词原形。

(2014浙江台州)A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

Every year, the second 61 (星期天)of May is a special day for moms. Mother’s Day. It’s a good time to show our 62 (深的)love to our moms.

In the UK, most children like buying a 63 (礼物) . Chocolate or flowers are some common ideas.

But doing something for moms is 64 (也)a good idea. When I was 65 (九)years old. I got up earlier on Mother's Day. I made a delicious breakfast for my mom. Then I began to 66 (打扫)the living room and do other chores. I hoped my mom would have more time to enjoy 67 (她自己).

This year, the day fell on May 11. I live 5,000 miles away from my mom and I'm much 68 _ (更忙碌的). I had to think of another way to show my love. I wrote a 10-linc poem and 69 (寄)it to her. I said even though we were thousands of miles away, my 70 (心)would always be with her especially on Mother’s Day.

61. Sunday 62. deep 63. gift/present 64. also 65. nine 66. clean/sweep 67. herself 68. busier 69.

sent/ posted 70. heart

【浙江丽水】B. 根据短内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Everybody knows the famous building---the Eiffel Tower, which was 66 (建成) in Paris,France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it was the 67 (最高的) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysle Building in New York 68 (出现).

Today the Eiffel is visited by more 69 (游客) than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn’t always popular. When it was 70 (最初) finished, many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to have many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to have 71 (中饭) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower.

Many of the six 72 (百万) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts to the top, but some 73 (选择) to climb up the 1,665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy 74 (美味的) food.

And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they are 75 (吃) . The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了法国的埃菲尔铁塔的建造史,现在它成为世界上深受游客欢迎的历史性建筑。人们在塔顶享受美食、购物或观看城市的美景。

66. built【解析】主语the Eiffel Tower与谓语动词build之间是被动关系,故此处用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”。build的过去分词为built。

67. tallest/highest 【解析】由后面的限定词in the world,此处用形容词tall/high的最高级形式tallest/highest。

68. appeared【解析】结合上句可知,when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词appear用其过去式appeared。

69. tourists/travelers/visitors 【解析】由修饰词more可知,此处应填复数名词tourists/travelers/visitors表示“游客”。

70. first/firstly【解析】修饰动词finished需用副词first/firstly,意为“首先”。

71 lunch【解析】have lunch为固定短语,意为“吃午饭”。

72. million【解析】当million前有具体数字修饰时,million用单数。six million意为“六百万”。

73. choose【解析】some后省略了名词people,且由上句中的visit可知,此处用一般现在时。

74. delicious/yummy/tasty/nice/good【解析】句意:塔顶上有两家餐馆,人们可以在上面享受美食。形容词delicious与tasty同义,意为“美味的”。

75. eating【解析】此处是现在进行时,由“be+动词-ing”构成,故答案为eating。

【2014 福建福州】第三节短文填词

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The

Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on

the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar

calendar. It a____86____ for the start of spring and farming.

The dragon is ___87_____ [?m'p?:(r)tnt] in China. We

Chinese people call ____88____(我们自己) the “descendants(传

人)of the dragon”. So people ___89____ ['sel?bre?t] the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in a___90____ times, people put ashes in the kitchen, This was to “lead the dragon into house”. People believed that with the ___91____ of the dragon, they could have a good ___92____(收获) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named a____93____ dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has _____94)____(遗留) is the cutting of hair, It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the ___95___ of a family.—mother’s brothers. So man y people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【主旨大意】本文是说明文,主要介绍了中国“龙抬头日”的相关情况。

86.stands【解析】由第一段话文意可推知:龙抬头日代表春耕的开始,用短语stand for表示,且主语it是第三人称单数,故答案为stands.

87.important 88.ourselves 89. celebrate

90.ancient【解析】由后文“people put ashes in the kitchen, This was to “lead the dragon into house”.可推知:这是古时候的事情,故用ancient表示。

91.help【解析】由上下文意可推知:人们相信在龙的帮助下会取得好收成,故用短语with the help of…表示。

92.harvest

93.after【解析】由后文可知:很多食物是由“龙“命名”的,用named after表示。

94.remained

95.uncles【解析】由后文解释“mother’s brothers”可推知:用uncles。

【2014 浙江湖州】七、单词拼写

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一次。

You must have been around 15 years old. Do you feel different from that when you were 9 years old. Are you __67___(想知道) if you have already grown up? You may be a physical adult before you finish dstudying. Some people may finish their growing at high school, while others are still growing after they __68___(离开) school.

Being an adult needs a long time. The more you experience, the faster you become an adult. ___69__(甚至) when puberty(青春期) is over and you think you are a grown-up, you’ll still ___70__(面对) some phycical and relationship problems that you should ___71__(处理) with. Parents are very ___72__(有帮助的) for your growing, but it’s not necessary for them to do everything for you. Sometimes you might have your __73___(自己的) idea. What they should do is to make sure that you have all the information to make __74___(决定) yourself. Of course you should do it in the right way.

Remember, caring parents and families are the best support you can have. ___75__(不管怎样),wish you grow up healthily and happily.

67.wondering 68.leave 69.Even 70.face 71.deal 72.helpful 73.own 74.decision 75.Anyway/ anyhow

2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词(含解析)

专题2 词汇拼写 根据括号内的汉语完成句子,答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置。 81. (2018·贵州铜仁) What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again. 82. (2018·贵州铜仁) His father is very ____(严格的)with him. 83. (2018·贵州铜仁) The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday. 84. (2018·贵州铜仁) I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month. 85. (2018·贵州铜仁) Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time. 81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. return A) (2018山东莱芜)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。 56. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true. 57. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now. 58. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room. 59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day. 56. dream。句意:坚持你的梦想,总有一天会实现的。 57. widely。句意:茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。本题修饰动词grown,故用副词形式。 58. polite。句意:进门之前敲门是礼貌的。 59. milk。句意:莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。 76. (2018·广西柳州)The post office is ____________(在……的对面) the station. 76.across【解析】考查介词,根据汉语提示“在……对面”填写across。 77.(2018·广西柳州)Tony usually practices playing ____________(音乐的) instruments after class. 77.musical【解析】考查形容词,根据汉语提示,形容词修饰名词instrument,故填musical。 78.(2018·广西柳州)It’s our duty to protect the ______________(环境). 78.environment【解析】考查名词。 79. (2018·广西柳州)Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ____________(_宇航员) to enter the space. 79.astronaut【解析】考查名词。 80. (2018·广西柳州)You should _____________(_道歉) to her for your mistake. 80.apologize【解析】考查动词。 A) 根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式 , 使句子完整与正确。(每空一词) 76.(2018 ? 新疆乌鲁木齐)Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the (海岸) of the southern part of China. 76. coast 永暑岛是远离中国南部海岸的岛屿。coast名词,意为“海岸”。 78.(2018 ? 新疆乌鲁木齐)Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific (技术), such as high-speed railway. 78. technology 句意:每一个中国人都为我们的科学技术感到自豪,例如高铁。technology 名词,意为“技术”。 79.(2018 ? 新疆乌鲁木齐)During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10, 2018 in Qingdao, eight member countries were discussing about six ( 特殊的) projects.

七年级英语上根据汉语意思完成句子

根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.让我们吃冰激凌吧! Let's have_________ . 2.他喜欢沙拉吗? _________ he_________ salad? 3.他不喜欢米饭。 He_________ _________ rice. 4.早饭我喜欢吃汉堡包。 I like hamburgers_________ _________ . 5. 那位运动明星吃很多健康食品。 That sports star eats_______ _______ healthy food 6.这件白色T恤衫85元。 This________ ________ is eighty-five yuan. 7.这双黑鞋卖60元。 The pair of________ ________ ________ 60 yuan. 8.看看我们的服装店。 Have a________ ________ our clothes store. 9.那条红色裤子正在减价销售,仅仅20元。 The red pants are________ ________ for only 20 yuan. 10.我们以极好的价格卖我们的衣服。 We_______ our clothes_______ very good_______ 11.你妈妈的生日是什么时候? _______ _______ your mother's birthday? 12.他弟弟的生日是10月20日。 His_______ _______ is on October 20th. 13.那个男孩15岁了。 That boy is 15_______ _______ . 14.三月份我们有篮球比赛。 We have_______ _______ in March. 15.学校郊游是在4月12日。 School trip is on_______ _______ 16.他最喜欢的运动是打篮球。 ______ ______ ______ is playing basketball. 17.今天是11月20日,星期四。 It’s________ ,________ 20. 18.我喜欢数学,因为它虽然难,但很有趣。 I like math because it's______ ______ _____ . 19.赵老师总是和我们一起玩游戏。 Mr Zhao always______ ______ ______ us. 20.周五我非常忙。 I'm very busy________ ________ . 21.对于甜食,他喜欢冰激凌. He _________ ice cream _________ ____________.

2014年北京市中考英语试题(word版_含答案)

2014北京中考英语真题 四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul. A. His B. Her C. He D. Your 23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays. A. at B. in C. on D. to 24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A. or B. and C. so D. but 25. —________people are there in your family? —Three. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 26. —Which season do you like _________,winter or summer? —Summer. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 27. —Must I hand in my homework now,Mr.Smith? —No,you ________. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t 28. —What do you often do at weekends? —I often _________ my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit 29. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat 30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? — I ______ the classroom. A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean 31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 32. He _____ in this factory for 20 years already. A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working 33. Look! The clock has stopped. M aybe there’s ________ wrong with it. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

八年级下 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练 同步导学案

Period 1 Unit 1- Unit 5 首字母填空与根据汉语意思填空专项训练 一、学习目标: Review the key words in the text book as well as the usage of these words. 二、重点难点: Remember these words and master the usage of these words. 三、导学过程: ●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分) 1. I think you have a f. Let me take your temperature. 2. I usually walk to school on f, but sometimes I ride my bike. 3. My father is very tired now, and he wants to r for an hour. 4. If you get into(苦恼), we’ll help you out. Don’t worry. 5. To my(惊奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street. ●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分) 1. The word “passenger” m a person who is travelling in a vehicle such as a bus, a boat or a plane. 2. Linda Green works in a hospital. She is a n. 3. Parents should allow their children to make their own(决定). 4. I hope you can be in(限制; 管理)of your own future. 5. We must have the(勇气, 意志)to face difficulties. ●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分) 1. They are planning to r some money for charity. 2. —What does the s mean? —It means “No Swimming”. 3. He spends(几个)hours every week helping others. 4. L et’s go to the football game and(欢呼)for our school team. 5. Miss Green(自愿做)to teach kids to learn English in her free time. ●根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分) 1. Being b, she can’t see anything. 2. Let’s o the windows to let the fresh air in. 3. The box is full of books. It’s too heavy for me to c. 4. Our life has(变化)a lot in the past ten years. 5. You can’t(想象)how clever the boy is. ●词汇运用(20分)

初一英语根据汉语意思完成句子(专练)

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is,woman, that, old, Who(?) (连词成句) your, art, funny, Is, teacher, very(?) (连词成句) She is nice and funny.(就划线部分提问) Do you have new teachers? (做否定回答) Is she kind? (做肯定回答) She is very clever.(变为复数形式) at, my, look, photo(.)(连词成句) you, on, what, Fridays, do, have(?)(连词成句) English, has, on, Mondays, Sarah, art, and(.)(连词成句) Music, class, have, on, do, you, Tuesdays(?)(连词成句) 周三我们上英语、计算机和音乐。

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二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1分) 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。 5.What does the girl want? A. Some apples. B. Some vegetables. C. Some candies. 6.Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a bookshop. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。 7.Why did Tim go to the airport? A.To see his sister off. B. To go to England. C. To go to a university. 8. What will Tim’s sister study in England? A.English. B. Medicine. C. Business. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。 9.What would the woman like to buy? A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A T-shirt. 10. What does the woman think of the second one? A. It looks smarter. B. It is darker. C. It feels softer. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。 11.Who does Mrs. Black teach? A.Some American students at a camp. B.Some Chinese students at a camp. C.Some American students at school. 12.On what day are they going to have the lunch party? A.On 14th. B. On 15th. C. On 16th. 13. Why is Mrs. Black in a hurry? A. Because she will have a meeting. B. Because the party is starting. C. Because she’s got a lesson. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。 14. Why are animals not allowed to travel from one country to another? A. They may carry diseases. B. They haven’t got passports. C. They aren’t with their owners. 15. What do owners have to do first if they take pets into another country? A. Check with the government. B. Keep pets with them all the time. C. Keep pets at home for a certain time.

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