2018届高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is ________(抨击)．

2．Different people have different ________(看法)about open education.

3．If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high __________(质量)at a reasonable price, you need to use the Internet.

4．We should give all children ________ (平等)opportunities to develop their special talents.

5．Children should learn and obey the ________(原则)of the school first.

6．The People's Republic of China was ________(成立)in 1949.

7．In the end the soldiers succeeded in ________(逃跑) from prison and ran away.

8．I promise that you will be __________(报答)for providing useful information about the missing child.

9．I think Rose will become a good monitor, so I'd like to ________(投票)for her.

10．Girls should have the right to be ________(教育)at school as boys do.

答案

1．attacked 2.opinions 3.quality 4.equal 5.principles

6．founded 7.escaping 8.rewarded 9.vote https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1d10360477.html,cated

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Her ________ (devote) to the job left her with very little time.

2．Russia won the bid for the 2018 World Cup because they got the most ________ (vote)．

3．This position is ________ (equal) suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

4．They succeeded in ________ (escape) from the burning bus, which was a terrible experience.

5．In some parts of the city, teachers have to deal with ________ (violent) in the classroom.

6．He can't stand the ________ (fair) treatment.

7．The enemy planes ________ (attack) the city, causing many deaths.

8．After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further ________ (educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

9．The boy was ________ (reward) for bringing back the lost dog.

10．Some students will ________ (active) answer teachers' questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.

11．It seemed as if nothing had been achieved, but he will never lose ________.

12．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.

13．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.

14．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.

15．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.

16．Because he has been out of ________ for months, the young man now depends on his parents for a living.

17．With no one to turn ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.

18．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.

19．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.

20．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.

答案

1．devotion 2.votes 3.equally 4.escaping 5.violence

6．unfair 7.attacked https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1d10360477.html,cation 9.rewarded

10．actively 11.heart 12.which 13.to enter 14.caring

15．a; a 16.work 17.to 18.of/from 19.to explore

20．whether

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Madame Curie, devoting to science, was a great woman.________

2．After he heard the bad news, his face took on a worrying expression.________ 3．It worried the public was that Phelps should take drugs.________

4．I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an animal on the way home.________

5．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they reach a decision.________

6．The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.________

答案

1．devoting改为devoted 2.worrying改为worried

3．It改为What 4.attacked前加been

5．hours后加did 6.去掉when

Ⅳ.语法填空

The air we breathe is freely available, without __1__ we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while __2__ (sit) around and feel sorry for themselves. __3__ breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make __4__ magnificent life.

Opportunity is in the same way; it is everywhere. It is so freely available that we take it __5__ granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success; it must __6__ (seize) and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so __7__ (anxiety) to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”，as if the opportunity will do all the work. That's __8__ (possible). Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. __9__， it takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity. You must make use of it. That's not up to the opportunity; that's up to you. It doesn't matter wh at “floor” the opportunity is on, but __10__ matters is what you do with it.

答案

1．which 2.sitting 3.Others 4.a 5.for 6.be seized

7．anxious 8.impossible 9.However 10.what

Ⅴ.短文改错

As is known to all, drunk driving is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, a traffic police man came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police man found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.

Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more seriously. It often causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.

答案

As is known to all, drunk driving is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a

traffic accident on my way home on

＼ last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad

badly

hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, a traffic police man came. Under

With

the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police man found out

a the truth. The driver of the car was drinking

drunk

and his car went out of control. At

last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think

thought

the car driver was to blame for this accident.

Which

As

is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more

seriously. It often causes many people ∧

to lose their lives, such as the accident

accidents

that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we ∧

should 或prevent

prevented

drunk

driving.

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认为语言是由语法化的词汇，而不是由词汇化的语法组成的，是实际交际中以高频率出现的大于单词的语言现象，融合了语法、语义和语境的优势，因此词块是语言学习的重点。 新课程标准的三维教学观与全语言教学理论： 新课程标准的三维教学观，具体到英语学科就是要整合发展学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面的素养，培养学生综合运用语言的能力。 全语言教学理论正体现了新课程标准的要求，主要表现在以下几个方面： 1.全语言教学理论强调语言知识、技能方面学习的整体性：全语言是指语言的各个方面，包括全文(whole text)及全语言技能(whole language skills)。语言本身是一个整体，是不可以被肢解成语音、词汇、语法规则、句式结构等若干个互不相干的语言单位的;全技能包括语言在理解、表达、运用等各个方面的技能。whole 不是指全部，而是指“不可分割”(holistic)，即不应把这些技能分割开来教；教学的焦点应集中在提高学习者的综合技能上。 2.全语言教学理论倡导全过程的阅读教学观和作文教学观：读者不只是简单从语篇,接受或提取意义,他们在建构意义( wallace, 1995) ；教师在学生写作的过程中帮助他们发现、分析和解决问题，使学生了解和反思自己的写作过程，学会写作。通过合作学习，体会写作的乐趣，从而培养和提高学生的英语写作能力(王浩莒,2011)。三、以词块教学为基础的高三读说写技能整合课课型的设计与分

北京市东城区2018高三英语一模

北京市东城区2017—2018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一） 2018.4 英语 本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D．Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. Scientists are building a powerful instrument, which ______ them see deep into space. A. has helped B. will help C. helped D. would helped 2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit. A. unless B. where C. as D. before 3.Since 18th January, 2018, some airlines in China ______mobile phone use on their aircrafts. A. allow B. allowed C. have allowed D. had allowed 4. The dictionary has 100 new words _________ into its latest edition. A. add B. adding C. added D. being added 5. Moving abroad means entering a culture ______ the customs and the language are different. A. where B. when C. which D. whose 6. —Could you tell me ______ the train from New York will be arriving on time? —Yes, sir. It should be arriving in 10 minutes. A. when B. how C. why D. if 7. The snowstorm______several days before it hit the northern areas. A. would predict B. had predicted C. would be predicted D. had been predicted 8. I ______ not have her new telephone number; let me check. A. may B. must C. shall D. need 9. Once Jason becomes interested in some topic, he can’t help thinking about it ______ he goes. A. however B. wherever C. whenever D. whomever 10. The book ______ next year is supposed to be a best-seller. A. publishing B. being published C. to be published D. to have published 11. The trouble is______we can reach the conference centerwithin twenty minutes in the rush hour. A. what B. how C. when D. why 12. Mike hasn’t appeared for two weeks, ______his friends are wondering what has happened to him. A. so B. but C. or D. for 13. Electric cars produce about 80 percent less pollution than cars ______ gas-powered motors. A. from B. by C. for D. with 14. ______that he had fallen behind,Peter started to quicken his pace. A. Realized B. To realize C. Having realized D. Having been realized 15. Can you imagine what the modern world ______ like without smartphones? A. were B. would be C. had been D. would have been