【英语】 特殊句式复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)

【英语】特殊句式复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)（word）

一、初中英语特殊句式

1． Jane is going to get married ?

A．Who do you think B．Do you think who

C．To whom do you think D．Does who you think

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你认为简要和谁结婚？get married to sb,和某人结婚；do you think,经常作为插入语放在疑问词后。结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查疑问词及固定短语的用法。

2．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?

— .

A． So has he B．So he does C． Neither he has D．Neither has he

【答案】D

【解析】考查倒装句的用法。根据前面的never可知该句属于否定陈述句，后面的倒装句也应用否定，选择Neither；表示“…..也是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即动词在前，主语在后。

3． If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I.

A．do B．will C．am

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果你今天晚上想去山上，我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选B。

考点：考查倒装句。

4．—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.

—. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.

A．so can I B．so I can

C．neither can I D．neither I can

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——那个人讲的什么语言？我一个词都听不懂。——我也不能，他来自印度。因此我猜是印地语。

考查倒装语序。 so can I我也能。用于肯定句后，指我也……； so I can我确实能，用于肯定句后，强调“我确实能……”；neither can I我也不能，用于否定句后，指“我也不能……”；neither I can结果不存在。根据句意可知前句是否定句，后句指“我也不能……”。故选C。

5．---I’m not sure _____there are living things on other planets or not.

---_______.

A．whether, Me too. B．if, Me neither

C．whether, Me neither D．if, Me too

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：-----我不清楚其他行星上是否有生物。------我也不清楚。whether---or not是固定搭配，表示不论是否，不管是…还是…；if不能和or not连用，如果用if需去掉or not；Me，too.意思是我也是，如果前面做某事，你和前面做相同的是，就用Me， too. Me neither表示前面的不是，我也不是。根据句意和语境可知选C。

6．—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.

— .

A．Me neither B．I think so

C．So have I D．Neither do I

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析：句意：---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。---我也没有。此题考查neither表示两者都不，根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查代词词语释义。

7．– I hear Yang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.- ______, and _______.

A．So she did; so did I B．So did she; so I did

C．So she was; so I was D．So was she; so I was

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析：句意为：---我听说昨天杨艳在毕业典礼上做了英语演讲。---的确如此。我也做了。“so+be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，“也”之意。“so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，“确实如此”之意。根据语境可知应选A。

考点：考查固定句型。

8．--Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.

-- .We have so much homework to do!

A．So will I B．So do I C．Neither will I D．Neither do I

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。——我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won’t表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。

9．—I haven’t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank?

—_______. But I plan to go there next week.

A．Me, too B．Neither have I

C．So have I D．I hope so

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：—我还没有去过东山公园，你呢？Frank?—我也没有去过，但是我计划下周去。so用于肯定句，指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物：so+be（do, have,其他助词或情态动词）＋主语。neither用于否定句，指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物，其结构与so的结构相似。本题时态是现在完成时，故选B Neither have I表示我也没去过的意思。

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

10．---David has made great progress recently.

---______.He has been working hard for a few months.

A． So is he B． So he is

C． So has he D． So he has

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：——大卫最近取得了很大的进步。——的确如此，好几个月他一直在努力学习。So + 主语 + 助动词/系动词/情态动词，前后主语一致，表示对前面提到的事情予以肯定，译成“某人确实是这样”。 So + 助动词/系动词/情态动词+ 主语，表示提到的情况也适用于后者，译成“某人（物）也是如此，根据题意，前后为同一个人，且时态要一致。故答案选B。

考点：考查so+主谓结构的用法。

11．（题文）--I think you are different now．

--of course，times have changed，and ．

A．so have I B．so I have C．neither have I D．neither I have

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：——我认为你现在不一样了。——当然，时代变了，我也变了。“so+系动词（助动词或情态动词）+主语”结构，为倒装语序，意为“……也……”，此结构表示前句叙述的情况也

同样适合后句的人或物，此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物；如果前一句是否定结构，就用neither+ 倒装结构；如果是对前面情况的一种肯定，主语为同一个人或物，就用so + 主谓结构。此句表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样，也改变了，故答案为A。

点睛：so，neither引导的倒装句的用法。

so, neither引导的倒装句，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。 1. So+ be （助动词，情态动词）+主语。表示某人也是如此。

如：Mike has bought some foreign stamps, so has Bob. = Bob has bought some, too.

Neither+ be （助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人“也不”。

如：Mother has never been to Japan, neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either. 注意区分：So＋主语＋be（助动词，情态动词）。表示果真如此（赞同），请同学们注意与“so+倒装结构”的区别。

如：Mike is right in the classroom, so he is.=He is really in the classroom.

12．-- I’m doing my homework now. What about you?

--_____________.

A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am.

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:我正在写作业，你呢？根据句意可知，这里考查的是陈述相同的肯定，需用so+助动词+主语。此处主句用的是系动词be，故A不对。C、D选项的意思是：我确实做了，故C、D不对。故选B。

考点：考查倒装句。

13．----Would you like to go to the amusement park?

----If Jack does, __________.

A．I go, too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I

【答案】B

【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“．．．．．．也是如此”。本句时态应是将来时，故B项正确。

考点：倒装句的运用。

14．—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.

—________ Better keep it in mind next year.

A．No problem. B．You did?

C．It’s OK.D．Why not?

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：噢，天哪！我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。-你忘了吗？明年最好记得。本题是简略句，在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号，表示疑问。所以选B。

考点：考查简略句

15．---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.

---_________________________.

A． Neither do I. B． Neither am I.

C． Neither I have. D． Neither have I.

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意： --我从来没有去过北京的故宫。-我也没有。So引导的倒装句的条件：①肯定句。②不同的人或物。结构：so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。如果人或物相同就不倒装：结构：so +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。neither/nor引导的倒装句的条件：①否定句。②不同的人或物结构：Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。如果人或物相同就不倒装：结构：Neither/nor +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。所以选D.

考点：考查倒装句。

16．––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.

––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.

A． So he has B． So is he

C． So has he D． So he is

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。---他的确是。他已达到了很好的水平。此题考查So+主语+谓语，表示的确如此。根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查倒装句。

17．My bedroom gets cold in winter. .

A． So is mine

B． So does mine

C． So mine does

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我的卧室在冬天很冷。我的也是。So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示“……也一样”，故此题选B。

考点：考查倒装句。

18．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.

—_______.It’s really relaxin g.

A．So I did B．So I do C．So did I D．So do I

【答案】D

【解析】考查点：so引导的倒装句。解题思路：根据答句中“它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表示“我也希望”，后者与前者的所表示的内容一样时，用倒装句so+助动词+主语，且本句的时态是一般现在时态，故选D。

19．—More and more students wear glasses now.

—______.

A． So they are B． So are they

C． So they do D． So do they

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：现在越来越多的学生戴眼镜了。他们的确如此。So they do他们的确如此，so do they他们也是；根据句意；故选C。

考点：考查so的用法。

20．-We don’t like bread with butter. How about you Gina?

-____________.

A． I do neither B．I don’t, either

C．No, I don’t D． I do, either

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我们不喜欢带有黄油的面包，吉娜，你呢？我也不喜欢。Either在否定句中表示也。结合句意，故选B

考点：考查副词的用法。

21．It was very cold the day before yesterday._______

A． So it was B． It was so

C． So was it D． So it is

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：前天非常冷。-确实是。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是过去时态，故选A。

考点：考查固定句式的用法。

22．—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?

— ______. I think it’s wonderful.

A．Neither have I B．So have I

C．Neither I have D．So I have

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--我已经看过电影《爸爸，去哪儿？》—我也是。我认为它是精彩的。分析：前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语（表示……也是）， so+主语+助动词（表示的确是）; 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词（表示……也是），neither +助动词+主语（表示的确是）。通过答语体现为我也是，并且前句为肯定句。故选B

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

23．--- Will you go to Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?

---_____ I if you _____.

A． So do; go B． So will; go

C． So do; will go D． So shall; will go

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--这个周日你会参加露西的生日派对吗，李磊？--如果你去，我就去。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。

考点：考查条件状语从句的用法。

24．—I’m not going swimming this afternoon.

— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.

A．So am I. B．So I am.

C．Neither am I. D．Neither I am.

【答案】C

【解析】

本题考查倒装句的结构。结合I’m not going…可知，表示“我也不打算去游泳”要用Neither am I。故答案为C。

25．—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?

—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.

A．Me too B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Nor I do

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——我不喜欢下雨或刮风的日子。你怎么样？——我也不喜欢。我不能做任何户外活动。A. Me too我也是；B. So do I我也是；C. Neither do I我也不是；D. Nor I do我也不是。根据下文I can’t do any outdoor activities.可知上文是我也不喜欢。根据I don’t like ra iny or windy weather可知是一般现在时态，neither+助动词+主语，表示主语不是，主语I，助动词用do。根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】

so+主语+助动词

对说话人所说内容的肯定

－he is hardworking.

－so he is.他确实是这样的.

so+助动词+主语

表示某人也是一样

－he is hardworking.

－so am I.我也很努力.

neither+主语+助动词

没见过.neither作主要表示否定,两者都不

neither+助动词+主语同so 是对否定句的回答,……也是一样

-I won't go to the party.我不去那个party

-neither will I.我也不去

26．It was not until I told him __________ he knew about it.

A．that B．when C．while D．as

【答案】A

【解析】句意：直到我告诉他，他才知道这件事。根据语义可知本句为not...until...句型的强调句。句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分。when/while/as不是构成强调句式结构的连词。故选：A。

点睛：强调“not...until”引导的时间状语时，要用“it is/was not until...that...”结构，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。

27．My father watched TV last night.

—_____

A．So do I . B．So did I . C．Neither did I. D．Neithei do I.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：昨天晚上我的父亲看电视。——我也是。So do I .我也是；So did I . .我也是； Neither did I. 我也不；Neithei do I. 我也不；当so表示也，相同，那样时，通常表示对前一句肯定句的肯定，内容一致，要求使用完全倒装句。neither表示对前一句否定句的赞同或一致内容。根据谓语watched TV可知此处用一般过去时，是肯定句，故用so+did+主语，故选B。

28．---I’m waiting for the visi tors very anxiously.

---Look, here ______ these visitors.

A．come B．comes C．go D．goes

【答案】A

【解析】句意：-我焦急地等待着来访者。-瞧，这些来访者来了。A. come动词，来；B. comes动词三单；来；C. go动词，走；D. goes动词三单，走。根据语义可知，本句为倒装句，主语为these visitors，复数含义，谓语动词使用原形；come here来这里，而不是go

here去这里。故选：A。

29．-We have never been to America. What about Jeff?

-_______. He hopes to visit it some day.

A．So does he B．Neither does he

C．So has he D．Neither has he

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：我从来没有去过夏威夷。麦克呢？结合语境可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文never表示否定语气，下文用neither，故选D。

考点：考查倒装句。

30．--What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!

--___________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.

A．Neither I can B．Neither can I C．So I can D．So can I

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎听不懂一个词。——我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语。

考查倒装句。有这样四种结构：①肯定句，so +主语+谓语（be/助动词/情态动词）：表示强调，指前肯定句所叙述的是事实，so后的主语就是前肯定句的主语；②肯定句，so+谓语（be/助动词/情态动词）+另一主语：表示“……也……”，指后面的主语也和前面陈述句所叙述的那样，这个主语与前肯定句的主语不相同。③否定句，neither+主语+谓语（be/助动词/情态动词）：表示强调，指前否定句所叙述的是事实，neither后的主语就是前否定句的主语；④否定句，neither+谓语（be/助动词/情态动词）+另一主语：表示“……也不……”，指后面的主语也和前面陈述句所叙述的那样，这个主语与前否定句的主语不相同。本题I can hardly catch a single word! 我几乎听不懂一个词。是否定句。答语表示“我也不……”，故用neither引出倒装句，故选B。

31．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

— . Shall we go together?

A．So do I B．So I do C．So will I D．So I will

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。考查主谓倒装结构“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，根据下文，我们一起去吗？可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文是将来时态，选C。

【点睛】

使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句，如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”； 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语；3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。

32．—I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time.

— Never mind. ________, the work is quite difficult.

A．At least B．For instance

C．After all D．First of all

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：At least最少；For instance例如；After all毕竟，终究；First of all首先。句意：很抱歉，先生，我不能按时完成这项工作。——不用介意，毕竟这项工作很难。选C。

考点：考查短语辨析

33． , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer.

A．To my surprise B．To be honest C．To start with

【答案】B

【解析】

考查介词短语的辨析。后面内容是对volunteering的解释，属于事实。因此用To be honest （说实话）。

34．–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!

–. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.

A．Neither I did B．Neither did I C．So did I D．So I did

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——去年暑假，我哪儿都没去，真无聊！——我也是，但是今年夏天我打算去找个地方度假。

Neither I did形式错误；Neither did I.我也没有；So did I.我也一样，只能用于肯定句；So I did.我的确那样做了。根据对话中But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.可知第二个说话人也是哪儿都没去，neither是否定的意思，位于句首，应用倒装结构，故应选B。

35． ---I have changed my job. ---_________

A．So do I. B．So have I. C．So I do. D．So I have.

【答案】B

【解析】试题分析：句意:-我换了工作。-我也是。根据句意可知，这里考查的是倒装结构，so的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另外一人，句型是so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语。根据上句话中的have changed可知，这里应该是so have I,故选B。

考点：考查倒装。

36．–Good news! You’ve passed the PE test.

--Hooray! , I am worrying about it.

A．All in all B．To be honest C．Without doubt D．In my opinion

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——好消息！你通过了体育考试。——万岁！说实话，我很担心。A. All in all总之；

B. To be honest说实话；

C. Without doubt毫无疑问；

D. In my opinion依我看来。Hooray! 表示通过体育考试激动的心情，结合语境理解可知，答案为B。

37．（题文）—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.

A．So have I B．So I do

C．Neither do I D．Neither have I

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：――我没有去过香港。我也没有。A. So have I我也去过； B. So I do我确实做；C. Neither do I我也不做；D. Neither have I我也没有去过。Me, neither.我也没有去过。与neither引出的倒装句含义相当，原句用的是现在完成时态，故选D。

【考点定位】考查倒装句。

38．Hey, Nick. ____ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we’ll have to walk home.

A．This B．There C．That D．It

【答案】B

【解析】

考查倒装句.本句正常语序为the last bus comes,句子缺少地点状语,故选B,最后一堂公交车来了.选B.

39．—Peter doesn’t know many people here.

— __________.

A．So do I B．So am I

C．Neither am I D．Neither do I

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-皮特不认识这里的很多人。-我也不认识。题干是否定句，故用neither;根据doesn’t know 可知，用助动词do , 故选D。

考点：考查倒装句。

40．-I can't hang out with you because of illness.

- If you don't go, _

A． neither will I B． so do I C． neither do I

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：―因为生病，我不能和你一起闲逛。―如果你不去，我也不去。肯定的陈述句后，跟So+谓语+主语，表示“……也……”；否定的陈述句后，跟Neither +谓语+主语，表示“……也不……”。本题前句是否定句，用neither引出的倒装句，表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时间，故选A。

【考点定位】考查倒装句。

41．–Are you going to see the film tomorrow?

---I have no idea. If you don’t, ______.

A．nor shall I B．nor do I

C．me, too D．so won’t I

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--明天，你打算去看电影吗？--我没有想好。如果你不去，我也不去。分析：考查条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，因此主句用将来时；同时表达，你不去，我也不去。运用固定句型nor +助动词+主语。结合选项第一项正确。故选 A

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

42．—I haven’t been to Tiandehu Park . What about you， Frank?

— _______. But I plan to go there next week.

A． Me， too B． Neither have I

C． So have I D． I hope so

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-我没去过天德湖公园。你呢，弗兰克？-我也没去过。但我打算下星期去那里。倒装大致可归纳为两种情况：一种是语法和习惯用法的需要，一种是修辞上的需要。“so，neither”开头的倒装句属于前者。这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法，把谓语动词（一部分或全部）放在主语之前。只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。so，neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。so， neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so， neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选B。

考点：考查倒装句。

43．Kunming is a really comfortable city to live in.

___________ . The weather is pleasant.

A．So it is. B．So is it.

C．So it does. D．So does it.

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：－昆明真的是一个宜居城市。－确实是。天气宜人。“陈述句，so +主语+谓语”，表示强调：……确实……（强调前句所提到的人或物，确实……）；“陈述句，so+谓语+主语”，意思是：……也……（指另一个人或物也……）。本题强调“昆明确实宜居”，用“陈述句，so +主语+谓语”句型，前句谓语是be动词，so引出的句子也用be，故选A。

考点：考查倒装句。

44．I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if _____, do remember to leave me a message. A．possible B．so C．not

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：possible可能的，合理的；so因此；not不，不是。句意：我希望明天能在办公室见到你，如果不能，记住给我留个消息。结合语境可知选C。

考点：考查词语辨析

45．–Un, I’d like a hamburger, large chips and a small Coke with ice.

–________?

A．Can I help you

B．For here or to go

C．Anything to eat

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：Can I help you能帮您什么忙吗;For here or to go在这儿吃还是带走‘Anything to eat一些吃的东西。根据上文，呃，我想要一个汉堡，大薯条和一小杯加冰的可乐。可知选B最符合语境。

考点：考查交际用语

46．Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.

A．whatIlikeit B．whatdoIlikeit

C．whyIlikeit D．whydoIlikeit

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：英语表语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意：四川菜比上海菜更辣。那是我为什么喜欢它的原因。故选C。

考点：考查表语从句

47．—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.

—_________ I have to do housework at home.

A． So can I.

B． Neither can I.

C． Neither I can.

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--明天露西不能和我们一起去爬山。--我也不能去。我不得不在家里做作业。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句用情态动词can，是否定句，结合句意，故选B。

【考点定位】考查倒装。

48．I_____you can finish the exam in two hours.

A．does believe B．do believe

C．did believed D．do believed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did 后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。

考点：考查疑问词辨析。

49．—Would you like to go to the city park?

—I’m not sure. If Mike doesn’t,______.

A．neither I do B．neither do I C．neither I will D．neither will I

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

句意：——你愿意去城市公园吗？——我不确定。如果迈克不去，我也不去。

【详解】

neither I do 我的确不……；neither do I 我也不……；neither I will 我的确不……， neither will I 我也不……。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，根据doesn’t可知此处表示我也不，故用Neither will I。故选D。

50．If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.

A．will B．do C．am

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“如果你这个暑假去度假，我也去”。“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”译为“……也”。根据主将从现原则，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选A。

(英语)英语特殊句式试题(有答案和解析)及解析

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高考英语特殊句式精编版

高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

高考英语特殊句式 2012,11，28 一．强调句型：“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that，否则都用that。注意：被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句，其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句

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I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom so lonely as now. A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt 7. ---My room gets very cold at night. --- . A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does 8. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, . A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will 9. Little that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A. he realized B. he didn’t realize C. didn’t he realize D. did he realize 10. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found 11. ---Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? ---Yes. , I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible 12. ---Who should be responsible for the accident? ---The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order . 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Karen will agree B. will Karen agree C. Karen will disagree D. will Karen disagree 20. It was back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. until midnight when he didn’t go D. not until midnight that he went 21.If you can’t get in the front door, to the back door. A. go B. to go C. going D. to be going 22. It’s his voice we recognized at once although his face changed a lot. A. what B. when C. where D. that 23. ---Helen has been working at a local language school for 3 years. --- she is so familiar with the city. A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Now that D. As a result 24. rapid progress has he made that we all admire him. A. Very B. So C. Such D. Too 25. Was it in the village we used to live in the accident happened? A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which 26. Hardly closed my eyes I began to make this fantastic dream. A. had I; when B. I had; when C. did I; than D. I did; then 27. Either you or the headmaster the prize to these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out 28. Three-quarters of the land here wet land, an ideal place for migrating birds. A. are B. having been C. is D. being 29. Deep in the forest , who made no contact with the outside world. A. living a couple B. were a couple living C. did a couple live D. lived a couple 30. In no case leave your position at present. A. you are able to B. will you be able to C. are you able to D. you will be able to 31. every student aware of the importance of study, they would study efficiently. A. Were B. Should C. May D. Had 32. The door opened and in . A. did he come B. came he C. he came D. did a man come 33. --- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab, ? A. mustn’t he B. won’t he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he 34. ---They suggest the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. --- , the idea is not very practical. A. 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