文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 一般现在时(打印两份)

一般现在时(打印两份)

一般现在时(打印两份)
一般现在时(打印两份)

Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.

3. She and I (take)a walk together every evening.

4. There (be) some water in the bottle.

5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.

6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.

7. they (like) the World Cup?

8. What they usually (do) on holidays?

9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?

10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.

Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

Daniel TV every evening.

2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

——you homework every day?

——No,I .

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

——______ she milk?

——Yes.,she .

4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写)

Simon Beijing.

5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)

Millie Maths .

Ⅲ.改错。

1. Is you brother speak English?

A B C ( )

2. Does he looks like his father?

A B C ( )

3. He likes play games after class.

A B C ( )

4. Mr Wu teachs us English.

A B C ( )

5….She doesn’t her homework on Sundays.

A B C ( )

Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。

1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?

不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..

_ Sandy badminton after school?

No.She hard.She always books after school.

2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.

He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day .

3.父亲早晨送我到学校.

My father me to school in the morning.

4. 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..

My daughter TV and to music.

5. 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.

Simon’s friend’s sister to a singer when she up.

练习:1. Jim _______ ______(take) photos in the park now.

Jim ____ _____ (not take) in the park now. (否定句)

_____ Jim ______ (take) photos in the park now? (一般疑问句)

Yes, he _____. No, he _______.

Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? (特殊疑问句)

In the park.

1.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6点起床。

We __________________________. We __________________ at six every day.

3.你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。

_______ they _______? Yes, they _____. ______ they often ______ ? No, they ________. 5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。

What ____he ___? He_______. What ___he usually ___ in the evening? He usually______.

综合练习:

1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.

2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?

3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework?

4.You can_______(come) here by bus.

5. Who ____(have) a ruler?

6.Are they_____(clean) the room?

7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? – Yes, we are.

8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball.

9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)?

10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese.

11. He wants _________________(be) tall.

二.选择

( )1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.

A. jumping

B. running

C. riding D taking

( )2. The children _____ football.

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play the

D. play a

( )3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. are watching

B. can’t watching

C. don’t watch

D. don’t watching

( )4. Listen! She____ in the classroom.

A. is singing

B. sing C .to sing D. is sing

( )5. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.

A. plays

B. played

C. is playing

D. are playing

( )6. Who _____ over there now?

A. singing

B. are sing

C. is singing

D. sing

( )7. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.

A. have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having

( )8. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.

A. crying

B. cried

C. is crying

D. cries

( )9. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.

A. are wearing

B. wearing

C. are wear

D. is wearing

( )10. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.

A. is sleeping

B. are sleeping

C. sleeping

D. Sleep

( )11. We _____ music and often _____ to music.

A. like/ listen

B. likes/ listens

C. like/ are listening

( )12.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.

Aare wanting B help Care helping Dare looking

( )13._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

AWho BWhat CHow DWhere

( )14Jane ___ swimming every Sunday. But she ___ computer games now.

A goes; plays

B is going; is playong

C goes; is playing

( )15--Look! Maria ___ now.

--Well,she usually ___ after class.

A is singing; sings

B is singing; is singsing

C sings; is singing

三.按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:____________否定回答:_________________

对― playing basketball‖提问:__________________________

对―The boy‖提问:_________________________

2. They are singing in the classroom.

否定句:___________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________否定回答:_____________

对―singing‖提问:__________________________

对―in the classroom‖提问:__________________________

3. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)

4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)

5. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)

6.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)

四.用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1. My parents _______(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _______(run).

3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom.

7. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

8.Her parents can _______. They are ___________now. (swim)

9.Listen! Joan is ______(sing) in the classroom. She often _______ (sing) there.

10. Where _____ you ______ (have) lunch every day?

He a student.他曾是一名学生。

否定句He a student.

一般疑问句he a student?

肯定回答, . 否定回答, .

They had a meeting last night.他们昨晚开了一个会。

否定句They a meeting last night.

一般疑问句they a meeting last night?

肯定回答, .否定回答, .

特殊疑问句: _____ they last night?

一、将下列动词变为过去式(规则动词和不规则动词)

1.look

2.live

3.stop

4.carry

5.hope

6.trip

7.call

8.finish

9.want 10.are 11.go 12.have 13.do 14.get https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1b16690187.html,e 16.say 17.see 18.put 19.eat 20.take 21.read 22.catch 23.listen

24.arrive 25.plan

二、句型转换

1. The children had a good time in the park. (改为反意疑问句)

The children had a good time in the park, ___________ ___________ ?

2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会)

否定句:_______ __________about nine hundred people at the concert.

一般疑问句:________ __________ about nine hundred people at the concert?

对划线部分提问:______ ________ people_______ there at the concert?

3. There was only one problem.

否定句:______ _________ only one problem

一般疑问句:______ ______ only one problem?

4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.

否定句:Ann ________ _______ her homework yesterday evening.

一般疑问句:______ Ann _______ her homework yesterday evening?

对划线部分提问:_______ _________ Ann do yesterday evening?

5. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句)

Last week I _______ _________ an English book.

6. My brother was in the park just now.

否定句:My brother ______ in the park just now.

一般疑问句:______ _______ brother in the park just now?

对划线部分提问:_______ ________ your brother just now?

7. She had some bread( 面包) for lunch today.

否定句:She______ _______ ______ bread for lunch today.

一般疑问句:_______ she _______ any bread for lunch today?

对划线部分提问:_____ _____ she _______ for lunch today?

8. They read English last night. (改为否定句)They ______ _______ English last night.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.

4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.

5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.

6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.

8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.

9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.

10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.

11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?

12.-What time _____ you _____ (get) to Beijing yesterday?- We _____ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?

14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

15. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)

16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)

17. There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)

18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?

19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)

20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? - Last year.

21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?

22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.

23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?

24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?

25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

26. There _____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ______ (have) no time to watch it.

27.. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

28. ______ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she ________.

29. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ______(watch) TV and _____(read) an interesting book.

30. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

31. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

32. When ______ you _______(write) this song? I _______(write) it last year.

33. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and __________ (practice) English last night.

34. _____ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _______.

35. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

36. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

37.、____you________(remember) to buy the oranges?

38.、Who_______(invent) the computer?

39.、We___(go) to the cinema last night. The film___(be) very good.

40、What time _____you___(get) to school this morning ?

41、Jim_____(do) a lot yesterday. He____(go) shopping and ___(cook) supper .

四、默写下列不规则动词的过去式

am,is are begin bring draw drink feel find buy can com

e do/does give eat get go have/has know let lose make meet pay

put read run say see sell sing sit sleep speak spend swim take teach tell think wear will write

初中英语常见时态用法小结

初中英语常见时态用法小结 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don’t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now 是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。 2. 一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 3)句型: It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了" It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。 It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。 would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示’宁愿某人做某事’ I’d rather you came tomorrow. 4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。 I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。 比较: 一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life. (含义:她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life. (含义:她现在还活着)

最新一般现在时用法及例句

一般现在时用法及例句 定义:表示经常、反复发生的动作,经常存在的状态或者习惯性动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。 一般现在时,通常都有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,in the morning/afternoon/evening,at (the) weekends, on Saturdays and Sundays等一些表示有时或经常性时间的词语。 例如: She usually goes to school at 8:00 I /You/get up at 6:00 every day.(第一二人称时,动词用原型) She/He/It gets up at 6:00 every day.(第三人称用第三人称单数) They/We get up at 6:00 every day.(复数用原型) Daming(任何单数人称)gets up at 6:00 every day(用单数人称时用三单) I go to school every weekday. She is a hardworking student. My piano is quite new. I go to school on foot every day. 我每天步行到学校。 He can swim. He likes it very much.他能游泳,且非常喜欢。 Does your father hate rock music? 你父讨厌摇滚乐吗? There are seven days in a week.一周有七 一般现在时句型结构: 【be动词时的句型结构】:am is are ①肯定句结构:主语+be动词+其他+. 例句:My mother is a kind woman.(主语:my mother,be动词:is) ②否定句结构:主语+be动词+not+其他+. 例句:Tom and Jerry are not good friends. (主语:Tom and Jerry,be动词:are ) ③一般疑问句结构:be动词+主语+其他+? 例句:Are you from China?(主语:you,be动词:are) ④特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+ be动词+主语+其他+? 例句:Who is the girl over there? (疑问词:who,主语:the girl,be动词:is) 【实义动词时的句型结构】: ①肯定句结构:主语+动词原形(或单数第三人称)+其他+ She usually goes to school at 8:00(第三人称单数) You get up at 6:00 every day(第一二人称时,动词用原型) ②否定句结构:主语+助动词(do/does)+not+动词原形+其他成分。 He doesn’t play football everyday.(注意第三人称单数) They don’t play football everyday.

一般现在时的用法

结构形成 现在进行时的构成是: 主语+be+v(动词)+ing〔现在分词形式) 第一人称单数I+am+动词的ing形式. 第一人称复数We+are+动词的ing形式. 第二人称单(复)数You+are+动词的ing形式 第三人称单数He(She,it)+is+动词的ing形式 第三人称复数They+are+动词ing 肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+现在分词(动词ing形式)否定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+not+现在分词(动词ing 形式) 一般疑问句:be(is/am/are)+主语+现在分词(动词ing 形式) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+其他? 间接引语中改为过去进行时。 变化规则

1.一般情况下直接在动词后面+ ing(例:sleep+ing 变sleeping) 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再+ing(例:bite-e+ing 变biting) 3.以重读闭音节结尾的词,要双写尾字母再加ing(例:swim+m+ing=swimming sit+t+ing=sitting) 4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节,变ie为y+ing (例:die-dying lie-lying) 5.结尾为c且c读作/k/时,在结尾加k再加ing,如picnic-picnicking 现在进行时的基本用法 A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情在进行。 We are waiting for you. B. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,说话时未必正在进行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态.) She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式

be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are(翻译为“是”) 1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。 如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如:I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与 not 不能缩写。如:I am not a bad boy.

2. 如果主语是we(我们),you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗? Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。

如: We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't。如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词(he, she, it)时,be动词用is。如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,

如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's 等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。把be动词提到句首,be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示,结构:Yes, 主语+be动词,No,主语+be动词+not。如:It is a book. 变为:

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remained C.remains D.had remained. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我知道白日梦有益于发明,但事实是它没有确凿的证据。根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,故选C. 2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A.dated B.was dated C.dates D.is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 考点:考查动词短语和时态 3.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measured C.measured D.has been measured 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。 考点:考察非谓语。 4.---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A.has left B.left C.leaves D.would leave 【答案】C

一般现在时详解+例句(1)

一般现在时详解+例句(1) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. A.keeps B.keep C.have kept D.had kept 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一,部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。根据句中的“is”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语为Walmart,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选A。 易错点拨本题易错选B或C,错把supermarket chains当成主语。 2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选C。 3. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A.are dropped B.drop C.are being dropped D.have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 4.---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A.has left B.left C.leaves D.would leave 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意:—我们最好现在就走。—不着急,火车10点才离开。故C 正确。

一般现在时的构成及用法

一般现在时的构成及用 法 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

一般现在时的构成及用法 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义及构成一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 构成:主语+动词原形+宾语一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。(一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i再+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 一般现在时的构成及用法 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义及构成一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 构成:主语+动词原形+宾语 一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。(一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i再+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 【No. 2】一般现在时的应用 (1)在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month&hellip, once a week, on Sundays ……例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:

A.be型 这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。如: ①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词) ②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词) ③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词) ④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词) ⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词) ⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语) B.do型 do型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,其构成为“主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式”。如: ①I know it. ②He believes me. C.there be型 there be型句子表示“存在”,其构成为“there be+主语+其他”,表示客观事实。用法遵循“就近原则”,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。如:

一般现在时(第三人称单数形式_)及练习

一般现在时(第三人称单数形式) Hello, boys and girls.我是一般现在时,你们想知道我的故事吗?Let me tell you! 首先,介绍我的本领。我的本领有三样: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如: The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 第二,请看我的面目--构成: 1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化: 1.多数在动词后加s ,play—plays like—likes 2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes 3.

4.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies 。元音字母加y结尾的,直接加s,play-plays。 5.特殊:have-has 第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句: 1.be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

最新英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)

最新英语一般现在时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A.snow B.snows C.will snow D.snowed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意:如果明天下雪,我们就去玩雪。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,且主语是it,故答案为B。 2. you read the instructions closely, you would know what I . A.Had, was B.Should, am C.Had, am D.If, was 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:如果你仔细阅读了说明,你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反,在条件状语从句中,若if省略,需将should /had/were提前。主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实,故用am。故选C。 3.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。 考点:考查动词的时态。 4.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。 考点:考查时态 5.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books. A.will come; will B.will come; would C.comes; will D.comes; would 【答案】C

(完整版)一般现在时的定义,构成,用法及练习题目

1. 一般现在时的概念 一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 2. 一般现在时的构成 一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式: (1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:I am a student.我是一名学生。 b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。 c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如: —Are you ready?—你准备好了吗? —Yes,I am.—是的,我准备好了。 (—No,I'm not.—不,我没准备好。) (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如: I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do(does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如: —Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗? —Yes,I do.—是的,我喜欢。 (—No,I don't.—不,我不喜欢。) 3.一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunda y等。 I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 我每天早上7点去上学。 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳。

一般现在时 一般现在时的用法

一般现在时一般现在时的用法: 1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue、天空就是蓝色的。 2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day、我每天六点起床。 3、表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun、地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的结构: 1、be动词:主语+be(am ,is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy、我就是一个男孩。 2、行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English、我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese、玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时常用的时间词:often, usually, sometimes, every day(week, year、、、)等。 A、第三人称单数形式的构成 一般现在时主语就是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同: 1、一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work-works, write-writes、 2、以o,s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词,后加es,如guess-guesses, mix-mixes, finish-finishes, catch-catches、 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i加es,如study-studies、 注:不规则变化的有have-has I. 用be 动词的适当形式填空 1、__________ your father a worker﹖Yes, he __________、 2、They __________ in the classroom. 3、Where __________ my books﹖ 4、These ___________her pears、 5、How much _________the T-shirt? 6、How much __________ the socks? 8、You can _________ in our school music club、 9、Let's ___________friends、 10、He and I _________friends、 12、There ____ some apples on the table yesterday、 IV、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1、Let me _______ (help) you find your purse、 2、Would you like__________(buy) things for New Year's Day? 3、I like __________( make) kites、 4、He can________ (skate) better than ME、 5、You must _______( listen) to your teacher in class、 6、They enjoy________(play) basketball、 7、She wants________(watch) cartoons、 8、It's time for us ________( read) books、 I、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1、He often ________(have) dinner at home、 2、Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One、

中考英语语法一般现在时的三种形式

中考英语语法一般现在时的三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren’t beautiful. He isn’t a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes,I am./No,I’m not. —Is he a doctor?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。 She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don’t/doesn’t+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don’t/doesn’t+不及物动词”。 She doesn’t have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。

I don’t eat every morning. 我每天早晨都不吃饭。 ③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don’t/doesn’t. —Do you eat every morning? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t. —Does she have a little brother? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句? What do you like? When do you go to school? 注意:根据主语确定用do还是does。 3. 谓语是情态动词can/may…+动词原形的一般现在时。

一般现在时总结归纳

一般现在时语法总结 一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语:often 经常,usually 通常,always 总是,every 每个,sometimes 有时,at……在点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的三单变化,其他用动词的原型。 1.三单变化: (1)多数在动词后面加- s ask->asks work->works get->gets stay->stays (2)以字母s x ch sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加- es Watch -> watches wish -> wishes fix -> fixes do -> does go -> goes pass -> passes (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加- es Try -> tries study -> studies cry -> cries fly -> flies 2.不规则变化 be-> am is are have->has 一般现在时的用法: 表示经常性或习惯性的状态;表示客观事实或普遍真理;在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来;在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作1>经常性或习惯的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语:every、sometimes、at……,on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2>客观真理,客观存在,科学事实 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of china. 3>表示格言或警局中 Pride goes before fall. (骄者必败) 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:columbus proved that earth is round. 4>现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性 I dont want so much.

一般现在时用法及例句

定义:表示经常、反复发生的动作,经常存在的状态或者习惯性动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。 一般现在时,通常都有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,in the morning/afternoon/evening,at (the) weekends, on Saturdays andSundays等一些表示有时或经常性时间的词语。 例如: She usually goes to school at 8:00 I /You/get up at 6:00 every day.(第一二人称时,动词用原型) She/He/It gets up at 6:00 every day.(第三人称用第三人称单数)They/We get up at 6:00 every day.(复数用原型) Daming(任何单数人称)gets up at 6:00 every day(用单数人称时用三单)I go to school every weekday. She is a hardworking student. My piano is quite new. I go to school on foot every day.我每天步行到学校。 He can swim. He likes it very much.他能游泳,且非常喜欢。 Does your father hate rock music?你父讨厌摇滚乐吗? There are seven days in a week.一周有七 一般现在时句型结构: 【be动词时的句型结构】:amisare ①肯定句结构:主语+be动词+其他+. 例句:My mother is a kind woman.(主语:my mother,be动词:is)②否定句结构:主语+be动词+not+其他+.

一般现在时一般现在时的用法

一般现在时一般现在时的用法: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的结构: 1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时常用的时间词:often, usually, sometimes, every day(week, year...)等。 A. 第三人称单数形式的构成 一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同: 1. 一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work-works, write-writes. 2. 以o,s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词,后加es,如guess-guesses, mix-mixes, finish-finishes, catch-catches. 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i加es,如study-studies. 注:不规则变化的有have-has I. 用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. __________ your father a worker﹖Yes, he __________. 2.They __________ in the classroom. 3.Where __________ my books﹖ 4.These ___________her pears. 5.How much _________the T-shirt? 6.How much __________ the socks? 8.You can _________ in our school music club. 9.Let's ___________friends. 10.He and I _________friends. 12. There ____ some apples on the table yesterday. IV.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Let me _______ (help) you find your purse. 2. Would you like__________(buy) things for New Year's Day? 3. I like __________( make) kites. 4. He can________ (skate) better than ME. 5. You must _______( listen) to your teacher in class. 6. They enjoy________(play) basketball. 7. She wants________(watch) cartoons. 8. It's time for us ________( read) books. I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

一般现在时有三种形式

一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语) 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry —Yes,I am./No,I'm not. —Is he a doctor —Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句 —What is he —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语是情态动词can/may.....+动词原形的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。 I can finish my homework. ②否定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+not+动词原形+宾语。

I can't finish my homework. ③一般疑问句形式:情态动词Can/May.....+主语+动词原形+主语+宾语。 肯定回答是:Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ 情态动词+not. —Can you finish your homework —Yes,I can./No, I can't. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.....开头的一般疑问句 —What can you do —I can do my homework. 注意:情态动词can/may.....+动词原形。 3. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。 She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。 I don't eat every morning. 我每天早晨都不吃饭。 ③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don't/doesn't. —Do you eat every morning —Yes, I do./No, I don't.

一般现在时知识点归纳总结

一般现在时知识点归纳总结 定义: 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 用法: (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。通常与副词every day(每天),always(总 是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),等时间状语连用。 I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 She usually plays sports. 她每天都做运动。 (2)表示科学原理,自然现象,客观事实或格言谚语等等。 The sun rises in the east.太阳每天从东方升起。 Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石 There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。 (3).在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动 作。如:Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 (4)在下列情况下用一般现在时表示将来:

①. 表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作,通常有表示将来的时间状语。如: The plane takes off at 11:30 and arrives in Shanghai at l:20. 飞机十一点半起飞,一点二十分抵达上海。 注:只限于少数动词能这样用,如begin, start, end, finish, stop, go, come, leave, sail, arrive, return, close, open 等。 ②. 当主句为一般将来时态时,在if,as soon as,until,when等引导的状语 从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如: If it doesn’t rain this afternoon,we’ll have a football match. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. You can't leave until you find another to replace you. 一般现在时句式变换: 肯定句:表示肯定的句子 否定句:表示否定的句子 一般疑问句:一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes(是)或no (否)来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语用降调。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档