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高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea教学案北师大版必修3

高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea教学案北师大版必修3
高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea教学案北师大版必修3

Unit 7 The Sea

Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用

一、单词拼写

1.*(2015·湖南,阅读A) We are having a ________(辩论)about this topic.

2.*(2015·江苏,阅读A)Always observe district fire ________(禁令).

3.*(2013·北京,阅读A)We have a special offer for 10 days,during which you can enjoy a half price ________ (折扣) and a free delivery.

4.We ________ (测量) the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide. 5.(2015·湖北,书面表达)After the questions being put forward one by one,our actions go ________ and ________(进一步),until we get a good command of it at last. 6. (2014·浙江,阅读A) Europeans see a piggy bank as a ________(象征,符号)of good fortune and wealth.

7.Although he may be troubled,he always ________(显露) a calm smiling face. 8.Only four people managed to ________(逃离) before the roof collapsed. 9.The school has only been open for six months,so it's too early to ________ (评价) its success.

10.(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ,短文改错)When tea got popular in Britain,there was a crying need for good cups with ________(手柄)to suit British habits.

答案 1.debate 2.bans 3.discount 4.measured 5.further;further 6.sign 7.presents 8.escape 9.evaluate 10.handles

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(2015·浙江,阅读B)Graphs can seem ________(frighten),but reading a graph is a lot like reading a story.

2.His father was reached by their ________(persuade) at last.

3.They made an ________(arrange) to meet at the school gate at 3 pm.

4.*(2013·辽宁,阅读C)In order to stay ________ (energy),sitting workers need

to exercise regularly.

5.(2014·浙江,写作)They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific ________ (discover).

6.(2013·上海,选词填空)Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for ________(recognise)to take place.

7.I was ________ (terrify) out of my mind,giving my first public performance. 8.Fresh air and nutritious food will speed his ________ (recover).

9.Of those wounded in the battle,only three ________(survival),and now they all have passed away.

10.(2014·安徽,阅读D)So,let us assume that historical buildings are both ________(attract) and important to the majority of people.

11.It was reported that the chemical factory ________ the environment and the ________ was very serious.(pollute)

12.The child made a very ________ comment,which showed that he was a boy of very high ________.(intelligent)

13.We all ________ in the camp and agreed that this ________ was very valuable.(participate)

14.Tom ________ to Mary the other day for his rudeness; Of course,she accepted his ________.(apologise)

答案 1.frightening 2.persuasion 3.arrangement 4.energetic 5.discoveries 6.recognition 7.terrified 8.recovery 9.survived 10.attractive 11.polluted;pollution12.intelligent;intelligence13.participated;participation 14.apologised;

apology

三、开心词场

According to an intelligent and energetic professor in our department,he has never participated in a further voyage on his own before.Although he isn't an explorer,he often makes new discoveries.We know he likes collections of seashells.He can recognise the ages by measuring their widths and lengths altogether.

【联想·积累】

?“争论”种种

①quarrel vt.争辩,争吵

②argue v. 坚决主张,争论,辩论

③discuss vt.讨论

④debate v.争论,争辩

?“(不)许可”词汇大观园

①permit v.允许

②allow v.允许

③forbid v.禁止

④ban v.& n.禁止

⑤prohibit v.禁止

?含count高频词集锦

①count v.计算;认为;有价值

②account n.账户;解释;账目

③accountant n.会计师

④counter n.柜台

⑤discount n.& v.折扣;打折扣

⑥country n.国家;乡下,农村

⑦coun tryside n.农村,乡下

?描绘人“性格”的形容词一览

①energetic 有活力的

②lively 活泼的

③optimistic 乐观的

④pessimistic 悲观的

⑤easy-going 随和的

⑥gentle 温和的

⑦outgoing 外向的

⑧straightforward 坦率的

?词汇拓展

①frightening adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的→frighten vt.(使)惊恐→frightened adj.害怕

的;受惊的

②educate vt.教育→educator n.教育工作者→education n.教育,培养

③attract vt.吸引→attraction n.吸引人的地方→attractive adj.吸引人的

④terror n.恐怖,恐惧→terrify vt.令人感到恐惧→terrifying adj.使人感到恐惧的→terrified adj.感到恐怖的

⑤survive vi.幸存,生存下来→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者

Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用

一、补全短语

1.________ one's own 独自地;独立地

2.be covered ________ 覆盖

3.*in addition ________ 除……以外还有

4.get ________ trouble 陷入麻烦,陷入困境

5.in search ________ 寻找,寻求

6.all ________ once 突然

答案 1.on 2.with 3.to 4.into 5.of 6.at

二、短语填空

1.Everyone in the class is expected to ____________ the discussion.

2.We've ____________ several renewals this week.

3.The seamen decided to ____________ the next morning for Europe.

4.You must always ____________ the traffic here.

5.The boy ____________ some English while living in America with his parents. 6.____________ this form and sign your name,then we'll issue you a bankbook. 7.It ____________ to buy a large house because your family is big.

8.Even though he couldn't swim,he managed to ____________ the river bank with his friends' help.

答案 1.participate in 2.dealt with 3.set sail 4.watch out for 5.picked up

6.Fill out 7.makes sense 8.make it to

【联想·积累】

?归纳表示“除了……以外还有”的词汇

①as well as

②besides

③i n addition to

④apart/aside from

?各种各样的“参加”

①join

②join in

③take part in

④attend

⑤participate in

?make的高频短语小结

①make a difference 有影响;起作用

②make a living 谋生

③make a fortune 发财

④make a mess 弄糟

⑤make a comment 作出评论

Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用

1.It's three times as big underwater.(倍数+as...as..)

(冰山)水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。

[仿写]There were ________________ cars as we expected during the meeting.

会议期间汽车的数量是我们预料的三倍。

2.You certainly won't find a noisier fish.(比较级和否定词连用表达最高级含义) 你肯定不会发现比这更吵的鱼了。

[仿写]________________ than a good book at the moment.

此刻,没有比一本好书更有意义的了。

3.Our boat survived,and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his

mouth close to my ear,and screamed out the terrifying word “Whirlpool!”.(be doing...when...“正在做……这时……”)

我们的船获救了,我正竭力从恐惧中回过神来,就在这时哥哥把他的嘴放到我的耳朵旁,大声说出那个令人胆战心惊的词“漩涡”。

[仿写]I ________________ on the Internet ________ I found some information of iPhone 6.

我正在上网,这时我发现了一些关于苹果第六代手机的信息。

4.*One day,my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands,our boat full of fish.(独立主格结构)

那一天,我和我的两个兄弟从岛上归来,船上载满了鱼。

[仿写]He came out of the library,________________.

他夹着本大书,走出了图书馆。

答案 1.three times as many 2.Nothing could be more meaningful 3.was surfing;when 4.a large book under his arm

【联想·积累】

小议独立主格结构

(1)独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

(2)独立主格结构基本构成形式:加名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语) 。

Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用

“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句

单句语法填空

1.I still remember the day ________ I first came to Beijing.

2.*I bought a great many books,________ which I spent all my money that I saved. 3.*The athlete ________ whom you talked is a famous runner.

4.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

—Yes.I've never been to a ________ (exciting) one before.

5.Of the two sisters,Betty is the ________(young) one,and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.

答案 1.when 2.on 3.to 4.more exciting 5.younger

【联想·积累】

教你一招

“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,如何选取介词?

?根据先行词跟介词的搭配;

?根据句意确定;

?当定语从句的动词与介词是不可分割的固定搭配时,分词不能放到关系代词之前。

[单词点睛]

1.arrange v.安排,准备;整理;排列

[教材原句]If not,then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time that's best for most people in the group.

如果没完成,那么你们小组应该安排在课余时间见面,选择一个对你们小组大多数人都适合的时间。

①I have arranged ________ the neighbours ________ taking care of the cat.

我已和邻居们商量好照顾猫咪的事情。

②Her parents a re busy ________________ her wedding ceremony.

她的父母正忙着为她的婚礼做准备。

③We have made all the ________ (arrange)for the conference that will be held next week.

我们已做好下周召开会议的全部筹备工作。

【名师点津】不能说arrange sb to do...,且arrange后跟that从句时,从句用虚拟语气“(should+)do”。

④He arranged that the meeting ________ for a week.

=He arranged for the meeting to be put off for a week.

他已安排好将会议延期一周。

答案①with;about ②arranging for③arrangements④(should) be put off 2.sign n.符号;标志;手势;征兆,迹象vt.签署;示意;打手势

[高考例句](2015·江苏,阅读A)When driving,minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

开车的时候,降低噪音,并观察禁止吸烟的标志。

①(2014·浙江,阅读A)Europeans see a piggy bank as ________ sign of good fortune and wealth.

欧洲人把储蓄罐看作是好运和财富的象征。

②All the teachers who want to visit our school must sign ________ on arrival.所有想参观我们学校的老师一到学校均需签到。

③The company has signed ________ three top models for the fashion show.

为了时装表演,公司签约聘请了三名顶级模特儿。

答案①a②in③on/up

3.persuade vt.说服,劝服;使相信

[高考例句](2015·安徽,完形)Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.

广告说服我们越新越好,而且我们会更乐于使用最新产品。

(完整版)北师大版高中英语单词表

必修一 Learning to learn Questionnaire 问卷,调查表 Matter 要紧,有重大关系 Partner 合作者,搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle 生活方式 *shepherd 牧羊人 Peaceful 平静的,和平的 Relaxing 轻松的,放松的 Stressful 充满压力的,紧张的 Suppose 认为,猜想 Lesson 1 *series 系列节目;系列 TV series 电视连续剧 Cartoon 卡通片,动画片 Talk show 谈话节目,现场访谈 *complain 抱怨;投诉 *couch 长沙发,睡椅 Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 Switch 转换,转变 Switch on 把开关打开,接通 Switch over 转换频道,转变 Switch off 把关掉,关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司 Portable 轻便的,手提(式)的 Remote 遥远的 Remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂 Paperwork 日常文书工作 Alarm 警报,警告器 Alarm clock 闹钟 Go off (铃,爆竹等)响 Take up 占据 Be filled with 充满着 Urgent 急迫的,紧急的 Document 公文,文件 Midnight 午夜,半夜 Bored 厌烦的,不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 Stress 压力 Studio 演播室,工作室Expert 专家 Suffer 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受,遭受Pressure 压力 Social 社交的,社会的 Reduce 减少,降低 Organize 组织 Diet 饮食,节食 Prefer 更喜欢,宁愿 Stand 忍耐,忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Minus 零下,负 Basin 脸盆 Challenge 挑战 Support 支持,支撑 Dial 拨(电话号码) Design 设计 Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演,展示 *slove 解决,解答 Lesson 4 Accountant 会计,会计师Tube (英)地铁 Crowded 拥挤的 Nearby 附近的 在附近 Otherwise 否则,另外Forecast 预报,预测 Crowed 人群,一伙人 Lung 肺 Sickness 疾病 Distance 距离 Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟 Communication Workshop At the moment 此刻,目前Over the years 数年间 *survey 调查 Classical 古典的 Mini-skirt迷你裙,超短裙Formal 正式的,合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车

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人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

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take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐,忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负,零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演,展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube(英)地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的;在附近

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