江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 牛津版

江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次月

考试题

一、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）

( ) 1. Jim is such ________ honest boy that all of us like to play _______ chess with him.

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. a; /

D. an; /

( ) 2. --- What do you think of his paintings?

--- I think he does better _________ painting than me.

A. at

B. in

C. of

D. by

( ) 3. Jay Chou is one of _________ in China and most you ng men are his heroes.

A. the famous singer

B. most famous singer

C. most famous singers

D. the most famous singers

( ) 4. John speaks English well. I hope _________ me with my English.

A. him to help

B. to help

C. he will help

D. him help ( ) 5. I’m too tired to walk _________. What about having a break under the big tree?

A. any farther

B. no longer

C. any far

D. farthest ( ) 6. Look! My father is driving ________. What a ________ person he is!

A. careful; careful

B. carefully; carefully

C. careful; carefully

D. carefully; careful

( ) 7. After he finishes _________ the house, his mother often makes him ________ his

homework. every day.

A. clean; to do

B. cleaning; doing

C. cleaning; do

D. clean; do

( ) 8. --- Dou you know how to play the game “Super Hunter”.

---Yes. The player who kills __________ wolves wins the game.

A. many

B. some

C. the more

D. the most

( ) 9. If you keep ________ hard, I’m sure you will succeed.

A. work

B. working

C. to work

D. works

( ) 10. Daniel spends 20minutes _________ Chinese well, and it takes him an hour _________

sports every day.

A. to study; to do

B. studies; do

C. studying; to do

D. study; doing

( ) 11. Jim is very fat. When he walks _________ my desk, he always knoc ks books onto the floor.

A. pass

B. past

C. cross

D. across

( ) 12. Beijing is bigger than _________ in Jiangsu.

A. all the other cities

B. all the city

C. any other city

D. any city

( ) 13. --- What is your English teacher like?

--- Oh.. ________.

A. He likes swimming

B. He is kind and helpful

C. He feels like swimming

D. He likes to swim

( ) 14. The professor came in _________ a smile on his face. How sad he is!

A. have

B. has

C. with

D. without

( ) 15. ________ feelings came to her when she heard the result.

A. Mix

B. mixing

C. mixed

D. mixes

二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was quickly closed and the driver ran to the front, 16 into his seat and started the engine. Inside were the 17 parents, Mr and Mrs Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl

had some 18 in her throat and could hardly breathe.

The driver, Mr White, turned on his siren (报警器) and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 19 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove the ambulance 20 the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance

the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped 21 . In front of him he saw some traffic lights with the red “STOP” lights shining. Mr White knew that he had no time to stop, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking

to his left and right as he did so.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The taxi driver had the windows

22 , since the car was air-conditioned. And he was playing his radio, so he did not

23 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of

the ambulance.

Mr White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr White turned to see 24 little Ally was. He was surprised to see relief (宽慰) instead of anger on the faces of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs Green. “She is breathing again.”

“It must have been the crash,” said her husband. “It took the food out of her throat.” The baby’s col or was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy 25 .

They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines

of people all around them.

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

Young people and older people usually have different ideas about life. But in a special program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only a bout yourself. You should learn how to think about the group.”

B

There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to "lose your heart" to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who "won your heart" does not love you, then you are sure to have a "broken heart." In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is "hard-hearted," and in fact, has a "heart of stone."

You may decide to "pour out your heart" to a friend. Telling someone about your pe rsonal problems can often make you feel better.

If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to "have a heart." You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend "has her heart in the right place" if she says she is sorry for how you feel.

If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.

When you are feeling afraid, "your heart is in your mouth." You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.

If that bank says no to you, do not "lose heart." Be "strong-hearted." Sit down with the banker and have a "heart to heart" talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a "change of heart" and agree to lend you the money. Then you could stop worrying and "put your heart at rest."

( ) 29. If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?

A. She has a strong heart.

B. She loses her

heart.

C. She has a broken heart.

D. She has a heart of stone.

( ) 30. If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may _______.

A. be kind to you

B. tell us about

her personal information

C. live a happy life

D. have a right heart

( ) 31. If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she may _______.

A. not know about her health problem

B. h ave a heart trouble

C. not care much about you

D. want to know what happened

( ) 32. Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?

A. A broken heart.

B. Heart in one’s mouth.

C. Lose one’s heart.

D. Have a heart.

C

When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.

Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didn’t choose anything and left.

But the old man followed him closely. AT first, Mark didn’t think a lot, just thinking he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far and saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.

Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadn’t much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.

Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.

The old man said out of breath, “My son, you gave me money, but didn’t want my

things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to familiar(熟悉) with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I c an do for you is this.”

Mark was shocked. He said he didn’t know why, when he felt the old man wa s just like his father.

( ) 33. What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him?

A. He asked the old man why he was following him.

B. He didn’t think a lot and went on walking.

C. He was shocked and asked his colleague to come.

D. He gave him more money without thinking.

( ) 34.The old man followed Mark closely because _______________.

A. he wanted to go back home

B. he wanted to sell

more things to Mark

C. he wanted to beg more money

D. he wanted to show Mark

the way

( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mark didn’t like this old man at all.

B. The old man was Mark’s father.

C. The old man made a living by selling something cheap.

D. Mark didn’t give the old man anything at the beginning.

( ) 36.How did Mark feel about the old man at last?

A. He felt the old man was kind and warm.

B. He felt pity

for the old man.

C. He felt angry with the old man

D. He felt the old man was like a beggar.

D

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear(消失) soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, th ey don’t show their politeness to them if it needs a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America. Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect(期望) the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their

hospitality(好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!

( ) 37. The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_______”.

A. keep out

B. give up

C. pay no attention to

D. continue ( ) 38.Which of the following is the typical(典型的) way of American hospitality?

A. Treating friends at home.

B. Taking days off to be with

friends.

C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D. Sharing everything

they have.

( ) 39. Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?

A. Americans are always generous with their time.

B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D. Chinese friendships are more sincere (真诚的) than American friendships. ( ) 40. This passage is most probably written for _______.

A. American students

B. Chinese students

C. Chinese visitors to America

D. American visitors to China

E

Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship offers children more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Making friends is even good for chil dren’s study because they can help each other during the class.

If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends, what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand how children build friendships.

First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.

Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary.

Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that need team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and offer plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these idea s, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.

Encourage(鼓励) children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.

( ) 41. According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will .

A. have some trouble in the future

B. worry about everything in

the future

C. not know the importance of making friends

D. not find anybody to help him ( ) 42. Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT .

A. offering a lot of fun

B. getting in touch with others

C. solving the problems

D. helping to cheat in the exams

第二卷 (共60分)

四、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）

(A)根据中英文提示、音标或首字母提示写单词，使句意完整

46. We often use an _____________ (橡皮) to correct the wrong answers in our homework.

47. I want to be a ______________ ['s?u??l] officer to do as many things as possible for others.

48. She is helpful and always w_____________ to give her seat to the old on the bus.

49. Do you know the differences between American English and B_____________ English?

50. Daniel’s mother is an _____________ (杰出的) cook.

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空

51. My sister looks _____________ (slim) than before.

52. His father seems _____________ (know) everything about computer.

53. Don’t be _____________(happy). It is bad for your health.

54. At Jinling Middle school students can choose clubs _____________ (join) if they like.

55. I want to travel around the world _____________ (learn) more about the world.

(C) 选择方框内所给短语填空

shares her joy, get up late , has a good sense of humour, care about, look through

56. In our daily life, our mothers ________________ us most, so we should learn to love them.

57. My teacher ___________________. She often makes us laugh in her class.

58. I ________________ on Sunday mornings because I don’t need to go to school that day.

59. My good friend is a true friend and she always _________________with me.

60. The editors always ________________ the reports before they decide to use the best one.

五、根据要求完成下列各题（共10分）

(A) 句型转换 (每题1分, 共5分)

61. The number of students in Class 1 is smaller than that in Class 2.（同义句）

There are ____________ ____________ in Class 1 than in Class 2.

62. In the long jump, I can jump 1.5 meters. Lily can jump 2 meters.（同义句）

Lily ____________ ___________ than I do in the long jump.

63. His uncle likes swimming. His uncle likes skating, too(同义句）

His uncle likes _____________ swimming _____________ skating.

64. My friends and I chat together twice a week.(划线部分提问）

______________ _____________do your friends and you chat together?

65. We need n’t do morning exercises every day. (同义句）

We _____________ _____________ to do morning exercises every day.

(B) 翻译句子（一题1分, 共5分）

66. 她是一个真诚的朋友，从不讲别人的坏话.

She is a true friend and she never _______________________________.

67. 在接近课的尾声, 我们通常自由交谈.

_______________________ each class, we usually have a free talk.

68. 当有事困扰我的时候，她总是主动给我提供帮助.

When something worries, she always __________________________.

69. 我仍然很渴，我可以要些喝的吗？

I’m still thirsty. Can I have ________________________________?

70. 学外语很有趣.

___________________________________ is fun.

六、阅读短文（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A)根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.

●If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself.

Do not change yourself in order to please others.

●Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping

them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.

●Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. Develop confidence

in yourself.

●Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.

Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.

To be a ____________ (71) person

Something you don’t need to

do ●Don’t try to follow _____________ (72) to please others.

●Don’t _____________ (73) yourself to make others pleased.

●You can’t _____________ (74) respect with big words or

money.

Something you need to do ●Win others’ respect ____________ (75) liking yourself.

●Be honest, helpful and ______________ (76) to everyone.

●Have an ______________ (77) and positive attitude towards

life and develop confidence in yourself.

●______________ (78) fresh clothes and keep clean.

Conclusion _____________ (79) your personality instead of changing your _____________ (80), and you will be popular.

B)根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词。

At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, but you can’t relax. You h__________ (81) to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you’re not a___________ (82). Students in other countries hate them as well.

Luckily for them, British students have f_________ (83) exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test on each s___________ (84). Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much. Even if a student does really b__________ (85) they still progress to the next year. When the results come out they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s p___________ (86). It describes how the student studied at school.

This report is private（私密的）, s____________ (87) only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don’t know how other students scored in the test. Some students c____________ (88) to tell each other, but others keep it secret.

Parents’ meetings ar e held t___________ (89) a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and d_____________ (90) their performance at school.

七、书面表达（10分）

学校英语俱乐部将要举行英语征文竞赛，你决定写一篇题目为"My favourite teacher"的短文参赛。请你根据下面内容介绍你的老师。要求字数不超过80个。

1.What is your favourite teacher’s name?

2.What is your favourite teacher’s appearance?

3.What is your favourite teacher’s hobbies?

4.What is your favourite teacher’s personality?

5.What is your favourite teacher’s ability?

6.What do you think of your favo urite teacher?

提醒：围绕提示, 适当发挥想象; 不得出现真实姓名，段落清楚，字迹工整，字数为80左右。

江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校2017-2018学年七年级下期中数学试题(无答案)

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A.4 B.3 C.1 D.0 7.若关于x 、y 的二元一次方程组? ??=-=+k y x k y x 95的解也是二元一次方程632=+y x 的解,则k 的值为( ） A.43- B.43 C.34 D.3 4- 8.设1a ，2a ，…，2018a 是从1,0,-1这三个数中取值的一列数,若69201821=+?++a a a ， ()()()4001111220182221=++?++++a a a ,则1a ，2a ，…，2018a 中为0的个数为( ） A.173 B.174 C.175 D.176 二、填空题（每空2分，共28分） 9.计算：()=23a _____，=÷24a a _____，=?55425.0_____，() =-?y x xy 32421______. 10.因式分解：=-m m 62________；=-162x ________. 11.在方程423=+y x 中,用含x 的代数式表示y ，则=y ___________. 12.方程组? ??=-=+7211y x y x 的解是____________. 13.某班有40名同学去看演出,购甲、乙两种票共用去370元,其中甲种票每张10元,乙种票每张8元。设购买了甲种票x 张,乙种票y 张，由此可列出方程组_______________. 14.三角形的高、中线、角平分线中,一定能将三角形分成面积相等的两部分是_________. 15.若多边形内角和是1800°,则此多边形为_______边形. 16.如图,已知∠1=∠2=∠3=65°，则∠4=______.

教师职称考试试题及含答案.

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2014-2015年江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校高二上学期期中数学试卷及参考答案

2014-2015学年江苏省南京市金陵中学河西分校高二（上）期中 数学试卷 一、解答题（每小题5分，共70分） 1．（5分）命题“?x∈R，x2+2ax+a＞0”的否定为． 2．（5分）设抛物线的顶点在原点，准线方程为x=﹣1，则抛物线的方程为．3．（5分）双曲线的渐近线方程为． 4．（5分）“α=”是“tanα=1”的条件．（填“充分不必要”、“必要不充分”、“充要”或“既 不充分也不必要”） 5．（5分）过点（1，0）且与直线x﹣2y﹣2=0平行的直线方程是．6．（5分）若椭圆+=1的离心率为e=，则实数m的值等于． 7．（5分）设变量x、y满足约束条件，则目标函数z=3x﹣y的最大 值为． 8．（5分）已知命题p：|x﹣a|＜4，q：（x﹣1）（2﹣x）＞0，若￢p是￢q的充分不必要条件，则a的取值范围是． 9．（5分）已知点P是椭圆=1上一点，P到椭圆右焦点的距离为2，则点P到椭圆的左准线的距离为． 10．（5分）抛物线y2=8x的焦点到双曲线﹣=1的渐近线的距离为． 11．（5分）过点（3，3）的直线l与圆（x﹣2）2+y2=4交于A、B两点，且AB=2，则直线l的方程是． 12．（5分）已知点M与双曲线的左，右焦点的距离之比为2：3，则

点M的轨迹方程为． 13．（5分）如图，过抛物线y2=2px（p＞0）的焦点F的直线l交抛物线于点A、B，交其准线于点C，若BC=2BF，且AF=4，则此抛物线的方程为． 14．（5分）已知椭圆C1：=1（a＞b＞0）与双曲线C2：x2﹣=1有公共 的焦点，C2的一条渐近线与以C1的长轴为直径的圆相交于A，B两点，若C1恰好将线段AB三等分，则b2=． 二、解答题：（本大题共6小题，共90分） 15．（14分）已知命题p：“若方程+=1表示双曲线”；命题q：“关于x的方程x2+4x+m=0有实数根”．若“p或q”为真命题，“p且q”为假命题，求实数m 的取值范围． 16．（14分）已知直线l1：x+2y+1=0，l2：kx+y﹣k=0互相垂直． （1）求实数k的值； （2）求直线l1与l2的交点P的坐标． 17．（14分）已知椭圆+=1上一点P与椭圆的两个焦点F1、F2的连线互相垂直． （1）求离心率和准线方程； （2）求△PF1F2的面积． 18．（16分）如图，直角三角形ABC的顶点坐标A（﹣2，0），直角顶点，顶点C在x轴上，点P为线段OA的中点． （1）求BC边所在直线方程； （2）M为直角三角形ABC外接圆的圆心，求圆M的方程； （3）若动圆N过点P且与圆M内切，求动圆N的圆心N的轨迹方程．