初三英语 Unit 4 What would you do

Unit 4 What would you do?

【落实晨读，步步为营】

一、你能回忆起本单元重点单词和短语吗？

1、百万_____________

2、研究；调查______________

3、忧虑_____________

4、自信的___________

5、剩余部分_______________

6、正确的__________

7、提供_____________

8、拒绝___________________

9、有用的__________ 10、迟到_________________________ 11、变得紧张__________________ 12、担忧……_____________________ 13、长途跋涉___________________ 14、作报告_____________________ 15、未经允许__________________ 16、向某人介绍___________________17、与……相处融洽_____________ 18、事实上_______________________ 19、使某人失望______________

20、处置_________________________21、多于、超过＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿22、太……而不能＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿23、做某事……有困难＿＿＿＿＿24、看起来友好＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿25、在……前面＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿26、等待＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿27、一点也不＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿28、极度害怕＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿29、想出＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

30.偶然___________________________

二、你能翻译下列句子吗？

1、如果我有一百万美元，你将做什么？

__________________________________________

2、如果我是你，我就带个小礼物。

__________________________________________

3、如果我有很多钱，我就为爸妈买个大房子。

__________________________________________

4、我喜欢和一两个人说话，而不是一群人。

__________________________________________

【自主梳理，层层叠进】

重点语言知识归纳和运用

一、1、----What would you do if you had a million dollars?

----I’d give it to medical research.

这是一个虚拟语气的句子，它指的是所叙述的不是客观存在的事实，而只是说话者的主观愿望、假设、建议或是一种空想。

①虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设，其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(注意：be 一般用were)，主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形，例如：

If I were in your position I would marry her.

②虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设，if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had＋过去分词，主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词，

例如：If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.

练习：

1）If I ________(be)you, I ________________(go) at once.

2）If you _______________(come) earlier ,you _________________(meet) him.

二、You would also rather stay at home and read a book than go to a party.

would rather…than…意为“宁愿……而不愿……”，与“prefer to…rather than…”意思相近，用法相同，后接动词原形，例如：

I would rather watch TV at home than play outside.

=I prefer to watch TV at home rather than play outside.

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