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(word完整版)上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理

(word完整版)上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理
(word完整版)上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理

上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理

动词的形式:

一、动词后面加上ing :

①、现在进行时:表示某个动作正在发生或进行。它的构成方式是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式,有时会要求自己加上be动词(is, am , are )。句子中经常会出现look, listen, now……等词。

现在进行时的变化

肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+动词ing+其它.

否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +动词ing+其它.

一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+动词ing +其它?

特殊疑问句:疑问词(what , where…)+be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing +其它?对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。

练习:1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.

2. It’s nine o’clock.. My father_______________(work) in the office.

3. Look, the boy____________(put) the plate on his finger.

4. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play).

5. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.

6. Listen, who___________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary___________(sing) there.

②like(s), go , do some , 后面的动词加ing.

如:1. I like (play ) football, but my father likes (play) chess.

2.Let’s go (swim).

二、动词后面加s/es. 这就有关一种时态:一般现在时。

一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。

时间状语:often经常, usually通常, always总是,every每个, sometimes有时,

at…在几点钟

它的动词变化与主语人称有关,只有肯定句中第三人称单数用动词三单(动词加s/es),其余动词均用原形。在否定句和问句中,因为有助动词do, don’t , does , doesn’t,所以后面的动词用原形。三单变化:多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes

以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes watch--watches

以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies

一般现在时的变化:

1、肯定句:主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动词三单+其它。

2、否定句:主语(非三单)+don’t+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动原+其它。

3、一般疑问句:Do +主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ Does +主语(he, she )+动原+其它。

4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(What, Where …)+do +主语(非三单)+动原+其它

特殊疑问词(What, Where…)+ does +主语(he , she )+动原+其它。

练习:1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.

2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?

4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?

5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.

6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?

10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?

11. What you usually (do ) on Sundays ?

12. He ( not like ) ( drink ) tea .

13. They (not like ) ( play ) cards.

三、动词用原形的名显特征有:1、在can , can’t, let’s , shall we 后面用原形。

2、助动词do , don’t , does , doesn’t 后面动词用原形。

练习:1、He can ( put ) an egg on his mouth .

2. Let’s ( clean ) the library now.

3. Shall we (have ) lunch at eleven o’clock?

4. Does your uncle (water) flowers every day ?

总练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空:

1. Wang Bing is (write) an e-mail to his friend in the study.

2. I (play) the piano, my brother (watch) TV now.

3.He can (swim), but I (not),I can (ski).

4.Let’s (go) and (play) basketball .

5.Shall we (clean) the classroom now.

6.I (like) (skate),my parents (not),they (like) (swim).

7.Miss Green (like) (dance) very much.

8. (do) Uncle Wang (run) fast?

9.GaoShan often (go) (swim) in Summer(夏天).

10.Do you (have) (some) (bobby)? Yes, I (do).

11 (do) your father (watch) TV in the evening?No, he (not).

12.This is Helen (speak).

13.Tom usually (play) football after school.

14.He (live) in a small town near Nanjing.

15.Pingping (write) an e-mail to his friend now.

16.What (do) Nancy usually (do)? She usually (grow) flowers .

17. My father ___ __(like) that song very much. He often ___ __(sing) it.

18. ________he ________(watch) TV in the evening? No, he ________

19. My parents usually________(get) up at 6. My sister _______(get) up at 6:15, and I usually _________(get) up at 6:30

20. _______your father _______(fly) kites over there now? Let me see. Yes, he ______. He often ________(fly) kites there. Shall we ______(go) to have a look?

21. My aunt (not like ) ( cook ).

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现在进行时 1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。句中常有now ,look ,listen 等词。 如:I am washing clothes now. Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree. Listen! Jane is singing in the music room. 2、构成:be 动词(am/is/are )+ 动词现在分词(V-ing ) 3、动词现在分词构成: ① 如:read-reading ,drink-drinking ,eat-eating ,look-looking ② 如:write-writing ,make-making ,ride-riding ,take-taking ③ 如:sit-sitting ,swim-swimming ,put-putting ,run-running ,stop-stopping ,get-getting , begin-beginning ,jog-jogging ,forget-forgetting 4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。 如:Asking the way My hobby is collecting stamps.

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?一般情况下,直接加s 如:read-reads,swim-swims ?以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾,加es 如:wash-washes,watch-watches,do-does ?以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es 如:study-studies,fly-flies ?不规则变化如:have-has 4、一般现在时的句型转换: 肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答 They watch TV every day.They don’t watch TV every day. —Do they watch TV every day? —Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. She watches TV She doesn’t watch— Does she watch TV every day?

every https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f17905848.html, every day.—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 现在进行时 1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。句中常有now,look,listen等词。 如:I am washing clothes now. Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree. Listen! Jane is singing in the music room. 2、构成:be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词现在分词(V-ing) 3、动词现在分词构成: ?一般是在动词原形后加ing 如:read-reading,drink-drinking,eat-eating,look-looking ?以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing 如:write-writing,make-making,ride-riding,take-taking ?以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写这个字母,再加ing 如:sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,run-running,stop-stopping,get- getting,begin-beginning,jog-jogging,forget-forgetting 4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。 如:Asking the way My hobby is collecting stamps. He is good at skating. 5、现在进行时的句型转换: 肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答 —Is he running now? He is running now.He isn’t running now. —Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

五年级英语下册上海教育出版社

五年级英语下册 Unit1 整理;整洁的 脏乱;不整洁 让 短袜 你的,你们的 帽子 我的 彩色蜡笔(或粉笔、铅笔)伞 钉子 使落下;掉落 粘贴;粘住 秒(时间单位) 她的 他们的;她们的;它们的把……整理好 装满……;充满…… 几个;一些 Unit2 为什么因为 书房;学习 餐厅;餐室 大雁 大雁(复数) 改变;变化 地方 两次 每;每个 向南;南方 向北;北方 足够的 然后 一天到晚 Unit3 将来;未来 站;站住 机器 将;将会 运动;锻炼;活动早;提早 容易地 努力地

更多地 将来(词组)在……面前拍照 戴眼镜 做运动 不擅长 不再 Unit4 故事书 买 故事 字典;词典杂志 报纸 周;星期 学生 海报 最好的 作家 在那边 做调查 表演Unit5 周末 待;暂住;逗留 电影 小船;舟 安排;计划 明天 建筑;建造 紧接着;随后;紧接着的秋千 喊叫;哭 直到 看电影 划船 Unit6 假日;假期 清澈的 海鲜 旅馆 岛 蝴蝶 多久 去游泳

在……的南部一年到头 Unit7 迎接;会见 校门口 美术馆 礼堂 最后 会客厅;会议室给……看 课题 布告牌;木板Unint8 哪一个;哪一些裤子 尺码 毛衣 外套;大衣 鞋 皇帝 只有;仅 点头 微笑钱 保持 大笑 试穿(衣服) 穿;戴 保持安静 看一看 Unit9 生病的;不正常;错误的头痛 发烧;发热 应该 药 休息 牙痛 没有牙齿的 礼物 世界 牙医 头痛 发烧 感冒 休息一下

康复 牙痛 开会 把……拨开Unit10 发明;创造 手表 任何地方 旅行;长途行走发明 某事;某物 我自己 相机 远离…… Unint11 节日 重要的把……叫做 饺子 亲戚 红包 烟火;烟花 怪物结尾;结束 村庄 最后的 鞭炮;爆竹 月饼 在……的最后Uinit12 巨人 墙;围墙 友好的;体贴的穿过 禁止进入对……友好 推倒;拆掉

沪教牛津五年级英语上册牛津英语五年级上册知识点整理

沪教牛津五年级英语上册复习内容 模块纵览 Module1 Getting to know each other 本模块是关于认识自己及了解他人。 Unit1 My future 介绍了各种职业,探讨未来想从事的职业。Unit2 Going to school 介绍了上学或上班的出行方式。 Unit3 My birthday 介绍了有关生日的庆祝活动。 Module 2 Relationships 本模块是关于自己与家长及朋友的关系。 Unit4 Grandparents 介绍了和祖父母一起进行的活动。 Unit 5 Friends 介绍了自己和好朋友之间的相同和不同之处。Unit 6 Family life 介绍了不同的房间及家庭生活。 Module 3 Out and about 本模块是关于丰富多彩的户外生活。 Unit 7 At the beach 介绍了海边休闲度假时所做的一些事情。Unit 8 An outing 描述了一次“寻宝”活动。 Unit 9 Around the city 是关于问路及指路。 Module 4 The natural world 本模块是关于大自然和人们日常生活之间的关系。 Unit 10 Wind 认识风的各种状态。 Unit 11 Water 介绍了水的各种用途。 Unit 12 Fire 介绍了一些基本的防火知识。

第一单元复习 1.词组 Jump into the lake fly a plane cook nice food (be) afraid of flying help people drive a taxi (be)good at... 2.句型 用What do you want to be ?询问对方将来想从事的职业。 用I want to be ...及I want to (do)...介绍自己未来想从事的职业及理由。 3.难点 1)当句子主语为第三人称单数时,动词要做适当的变化。 2)want to do 与want to be 的正确用法。 3)许多动词词尾加er可构成名词。如:teach--teacher sing--singer play---player。但,也有例外,如cook可做动词,意为“烹饪”,也可做名词,意为“厨师”,而cooker的意思则为“炉灶;炉具”。 习题: 1.用所给词的适当形式填空 1)Jim _____ (want) to be a doctor. He can _____ (help) people. 2)Ms Fang _____ (be) a teacher. She _____ (teach) us Science. 3)What ____ (do )your brother want to be ? 4)May ____ (like) cooking. She wants to _____ (be) a cook .

沪教版上海牛津英语五年级上册知识点整理

Module1 Getting to know you Unit1 My birthday 生词: first second third fourth fifth sixth 音标: e e_e ee ea /i:/ she these bee sea me Chinese sweet read i y /i/ it drill easy happy this fish very early 语法: When is your birthday? It ’son the...of January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/ November/December. Unit2 My way to school 生词: taxi underground zebra crossing traffic lights pavement 音标: e a ea /e/ bed any head pet many bread a /? / dad apple back black 语法 : How do you come to school? I come to school... Unit3 My future 生词: worker pilot farmer cook shop assistant 音标: /p/p pick map/t/t taste fruit /b/b book job/d/d date bad k kite work /k/c cook picnic ck clock duck /g/g game big 语法: What do you want to be? I want to be a/an...

2017上海教育版英语五年级上册Unit12fire

本单元以“火”为话题展开学习。之前学生涉猎到的相关内容并不多,但在实际生活中使用或谈论的频率却不低。在本单元中,要求学生能熟练掌握关于用火安全方面的词汇以及相关的消防知识;要求学生能形成良好的用火知识与行为习惯,如Don’t smoke! Don’t start campfires! Don’t play near fires! Don’t play with matches!;与此同时,能运用情态动词must, mustn’t来告诫他人形成良好的用火习惯。此外,借助公园火灾的营救方法和远古时代人们煮食生存的故事学习,说明火的两重性,从而树立正确的用火安全意识。 1、各学习项目分析 Look and learn: 核心学习板块,主要进行词汇学习。重点单词有smoke, start, campfire, match等,核心句型有Don’t smoke! Don’t start campfires! Don’t play near fires! Don’t play with matches! 等。 Ask and answer: 以Fire safety为话题,学习含情态动词must, mustn’t的问答句,主要包括For fire safety, what mustn’t we do? We mustn’t…等。通过学习,掌握一定的安全用火的知识,并能在行为上跟进。 Look and say: 核心学习板块,主要进行句型教学。重点句型有We must / mustn’t…等。要求学生能用英语表达消防员所宣传的用火安全知识,真正理解单词careful和safety等。Read and match: 这是两大核心板块的巩固和提升。利用故事描述和图文配对的形式来巩固新知识,学习公园火灾的营救方法,实现学以致用。 Read a story: 阅读延伸。通过一则生动、有趣的故事学习,明白远古时代人们用火煮食物的缘由,明确火在人类历史长河中所起得重要作用。同时,通过故事学习让学生懂得“合理安全利用火”的重要意义。 Listen and enjoy: 这是核心学习板块的延伸。通过阅读相关儿歌,了解遇到火灾的逃生办法,进一步加强对消防安全的认识。 Learn the sounds: 语音学习。复习本学期所学的所有音标,强化这些音标的学习,树立音素概念,做到发音准确、到位。 2、知识要点介绍 1)学习和熟练掌握重点词汇,如smoke, start, campfire, match, careful, safety等,做到音、形、义的统一。 2)学习并掌握与用火安全有关的祈使句,如Don’t smoke! Don’t start campfires! Don’t play near fires! Don’t play with matches!等 3)熟练运用如下句型: Don’t… We must / mustn’t…来劝诫他人新城良好的行为习惯,如用火安全等。 4)复习本学期所学的所有音标。 3、学生已有的能整合到本单元的知识 1)词汇 安全用火类:firefighter (4A M2U2) 祈使句类:Don’t litter. Don’t walk on the grass. Don’t pick flowers. Don’t throw stones. (4A M4U1)

沪教牛津英语五年级上册知识点归纳

M1U1 Can I do this? 1. 用‘there’作为开头表示事实,例如:There’s the red man。 2. 用祈使句发指令。例如:Cross! Go! Wait! 3. 用祈使句的否定形式禁止他人做某事。例如:Don’t Cross the road. Don’t smoke. Don’t make a noise. 4. 用名词表达事物。例如:The traffic light’s red. 5. 用情态动词can征求允许。例如:Can I go out , Mum? 6. 用Here you are回答问题。(给你) 7. 用现在进行时表达正在进行的事情。例如:They are going out。 8. 用一般现在时态表达简单的事实。例如:They are on the train. 9. 学习用which对定语提问。例如:Which sign means ‘Don’t eat or drink’? (哪一个标志的意思是“禁止吃喝”) 10. 用I’m sorry. 表达歉意。 11. 在否定句中用or代替and。例如:Don’t eat or drink. M1U2 This is what I want 1. 用What do you want ? 询问“你想要什么?” 2. 用I want…表达要求。例如:I want some paper. 3. 学习用Here’s /Here are …表达“给你……”。 4. 用Thank you very much.表达感谢。 5. 用形容词修饰东西。例如:a large Coke (一大罐可乐) 6. 用情态动词can征求许可。例如:Can I have some fish, please? 7. 学习关于菜的名称。例如:noodles、vegetables M1U3 This is what I need 1. 关于学习用品的单词。例如:books。 2. 用’What do you need for school ?’询问“你上学需要什么?”

(word完整版)上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理

上海牛津英语五年级下册语法点整理 动词的形式: 一、动词后面加上ing : ①、现在进行时:表示某个动作正在发生或进行。它的构成方式是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式,有时会要求自己加上be动词(is, am , are )。句子中经常会出现look, listen, now……等词。 现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+动词ing+其它. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +动词ing+其它. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) +主语+动词ing +其它? 特殊疑问句:疑问词(what , where…)+be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing +其它?对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。 练习:1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock.. My father_______________(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the plate on his finger. 4. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play). 5. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who___________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary___________(sing) there. ②like(s), go , do some , 后面的动词加ing. 如:1. I like (play ) football, but my father likes (play) chess. 2.Let’s go (swim). 二、动词后面加s/es. 这就有关一种时态:一般现在时。 一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。 时间状语:often经常, usually通常, always总是,every每个, sometimes有时, at…在几点钟 它的动词变化与主语人称有关,只有肯定句中第三人称单数用动词三单(动词加s/es),其余动词均用原形。在否定句和问句中,因为有助动词do, don’t , does , doesn’t,所以后面的动词用原形。三单变化:多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes watch--watches 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 一般现在时的变化: 1、肯定句:主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动词三单+其它。 2、否定句:主语(非三单)+don’t+动原+其它/ 主语(he , she )+动原+其它。 3、一般疑问句:Do +主语(非三单)+动原+其它/ Does +主语(he, she )+动原+其它。

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