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人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总

人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总
人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总

人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总

暑假一过完大家就要初三啦!大家是不是已经有紧迫感了呢中考转瞬而至切勿浪费每分每秒。关于中考英语中的那些重要的单词、短语与句子也要记住哦!下面就一起来看看人教版初中三年级教材中的重点短语与句型吧!

Unit 1 How can we bee good learners

【重点短语】

1. have conversation with sb 同某人谈话

2. too ... to ... 太而不能

3. the secret to ... 的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth / be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

5. look up 查阅

6. repeat out loud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在方面犯错误

8. connect ... with ... 把和连接/联系起来

9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的

11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠

13. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力

14. take notes 做笔记做记录

15. make up 组成、构成

【重点句型】

1. What / how about + doing sth 做怎么样

2. Why dont you go shopping

你为什么不去购物

3. Im too tired to say anything.

我太累了什么都不想说。

4. I like milk very much, but I dont like coffee at all.

我非常喜欢牛奶但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

5. The party ended up singing.

晚会以唱歌而结束。

6. The party ended up with her singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

7. I often make mistakes.

我经常犯错。

8. Dont laugh at me!

不要取笑我!

9. He enjoyed himself.

他过得愉快。

10. She is one of the most popular teachers.

她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

11. Its difficult or me to study English.

对于我来说学习英语太难了。

12. She often practice speaking English.

她经常练习说英语。

13. Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing.

李雷已经决定去北京。

14. You will fail unless you work hard.

假如你不努力你就会失败。

15. I dealt with a lot of problem.

我解决过很多问题。

16. Mother worried about his son just now.

妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

17. The boys regarded Anna as a fool.

这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious! 【重点短语】

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节

4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思

5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅

7. in two weeks 两星期之后

8. be similar to ... 与相似

17. end up 最终成为;最后处于

18. share sth with sb与分享

19. as a result 结果

20. dress up 乔装打扮

21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. call out 大声呼喊

23. remind sb of 使某人想起

24. sound like 听起来像

25. treat sb with. 用 / 以对待某人

26. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

【重点句型】

1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他)!

多么的!

2. How + 形容词 / 副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!

多么!

3. be going to 将要 / 打算

4. in + 时间段在后

5. give sb sth = give sth to sb

给某人某物;把某物给某人

6. plan to do sth 计划做某事

7. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

8. one of + 名词复数形式之一

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are

【重点短语】

1. used to do sth 过去常常做某事

2. be afraid of 害怕

3. from time to time 时常;有时

4. turn red 变红

5. take up 开始做从事占据(时间、空间)

6. deal with 对付;应付

7. not any more 不再

8. tons of attention 很多关注

9. worry about 担心

10. be careful 当心

11. hang out 闲逛

12. give up 放弃

13. thank about 考虑

14. a very small number of ... 极少数的

15. be alone 独处

16. give a speech 做演讲

【重点句型】

1. Do you know where is the bank

你知道银行在哪儿吗

2. Could you tell me how to get to the park

请你告诉我怎么才能去公园好吗

3. Lily is ne_t to Ann.

莉莉就在安的旁边。

4. Lily is between Ann and Tom.

莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。

5. Is that a good place to hang out

那是不是一个闲荡的好地方

6. He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas.

他想要打扮成圣诞老人。

7. That depends on how you did it.

那取决于你怎样做这件事。

8. Lily lent me her book.

= Lily lent her book to me.

莉莉把她的书借给了我。

9. Im sorry to do sth

对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心

10. He got up early in order to catch the first bus.

他起早床是为了赶上首班公共汽车。

11. He works as hard as we.

他工作和我们同样努力。

12. I prefer English.

我更喜欢英语。

I prefer sitting / to sit.

我宁愿坐着。

I prefer dogs to cats.

与猫相比我更喜欢狗。

I prefer walking to sitting.

我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。

I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 【重点短语】

1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员

3. be terrified of 害怕

4. gym class 体操课

5. worry about 担心

6. all the time 一直总是

7. chat with 与闲聊

8. hardly ever 几乎从不

9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学

take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学

10. as well as 不仅而且...

【重点句型】

1. He used to play football after school.

放学后他过去常常踢足球。

2. I am terrified of the dog.

我害怕狗。

I am terrified of speaking.

我害怕说话。

3. He spends too much time on clothes.

他花费太多的时间在衣着上。

He spend 3 months (in) building the bridge.

他花费了三个月去建这座桥。

It takes me a day to read the book.

读这本书花了我三天时间。

4. I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。

5. Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。

6. A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。

7. I can hardly understand them.

我几乎不能够明白他们。

I hardly have time to do it.

我几乎没有时间去做了。

8. I have lived in China in the last few years.

在过去的几年内我在中国住。

9. The question is when to start.

问题是什么时候开始。

10. I dont know where to go.

我不知道去哪。

11. She helped me with English.

她帮助我学英语。

12. She helped me (to) study English.

她帮助我学习英语。

13. I cant afford to buy the car.

= I cant afford the car.

我买不起这个辆小车。

14. She run as fast as she could / can.

她尽她最快的能力去跑。

15. His father always take pride in him.

他的爸爸总是以他而自豪。

16. You must pay attention to your friend.

你应该多注意你的朋友。

17. She is able to do it.

她能够做到。

18. My father has given up smoking.

我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。

19. I play tennis no more.

我不再打网球。

I dont play tennis any longer.

我不再打网球。

20. He is interested in math, but he isnt interested in speaking English.

他对数学感兴趣但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of

【重点短语】

1. be made of 由制造

2. be made in 在制造

3. environmental protection 环境保护

4. be famous for 以而著名

5. be produced in 在生产

6. be known for 以闻名

7. as far as I know 据我所知

8. pick by hand 手工采摘

9. send for 发送

10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事

11. everyday things 日用品

【重点句型】

1. This skirt is made of silk

这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。

Butter is made from milk.

黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。

2. Our class is made up of si_ groups.

我们班是由六个小组组成的。

3. No matter what I said to her, she still didnt believe me.

无论我对她说什么她仍然不相信我。

4. The police are trying to find out where the boy got off the train.

警察正在查找这个男孩是从哪下的火车。

5. That seems not a bad idea.

看上去主意不错。

6. My temperature seems (to be) all right.

我的体温看上去正常了。

7. They seem to find the way to the cinema. 他们似乎找到了去电影院的路了。

8. It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。

Unit 6 When was it invented

【重点短语】

1. by accident 偶然地;意外地

2. without doubt 毫无疑问的;的确

3. by mistake 错误地

4. look up to 钦佩;仰慕

5. take place 发生;出现

6. all of a sudden 突然;猛地

7. divide ... into ... 把分成

8. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会

9. the style of 的样式

10. be used for 被用于

【重点句型】

1. Pens are used for writing.

笔是用来写的。

2. I took the umbrella by mistake.

我不小心拿错了雨伞。

3. I met her by accident at bus stop.

我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。

4. I didnt go to bed until I finished my work.

我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。

5. The leaf fell into the river.

叶子落入了河里。

6. She fell down from her bike.

她从自行车上摔下了。

7. Si_ people, including a baby, were hurt.

6个人包括一个小孩受伤了。

8. He was born in Canada.

他在加拿大出生。

9. Lets divide ourselves into 4 groups.

让我们分成4组。

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

【重点短语】

1. be allowed to do sth被允许做某事

allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事

allow doing sth允许做某事

2. si_teen-year-olds = si_teen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子们

3. a part-time job 兼职工作

4. a drivers license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的晚上

8. stay up 熬夜

9. clean up 清扫

10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试

12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对...有益

16. in groups 成群的按组

17. get noisy 变得吵闹(系表结构)

18. learn from 向学习

19. at present 目前现在

20. have an opportunity to do sth有做的机会

【重点句型】

1. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.

我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。

2. They talk instead of doing homework.

他们聊天而不是做作业。

3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.

允许他们熬到晚上11点。

4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.

我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。

5. What school rules do you think should be changed

你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了

6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.

这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。

7. The classroom is a real mess.

教室太脏了。

8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions

我应该被允许自己做决定吗

9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.

只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。

10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.

应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。

11. We have nothing against running.

我们没有理由反对他跑步。

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.

【重点短语】

1. be long to 属于

2. listen to classical music 听古典音乐

3. at school 上学;求学

4. go to the concert 去听音乐会

5. have any / some idea 知道

6. a math test on algebra 有关代数的数学考试

7. the final e_am 期末考试

8. because of 因为

9. a present for his mother 送给她妈妈的礼物

10. run for e_ercise 跑步锻炼

【重点句型】

1. If you have any idea where might be please call me.

如果你知道它可能在哪请打电话给我。

2. Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final e_am.

关键是我必须学因为它占期末考试的30%。

3. What do you think an_ious means

你认为an_ious是什么意思

4. He could be running for e_ercise.

他可能是正在跑步锻炼身体。

5. He might be running to catch a bus.

他可能是正在跑着赶公共汽车。

6. Why do you think the man is running

你觉得那个男的为什么跑

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

【重点短语】

1. e_pect to do sth期望做某事

e_pect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事

2. catch up with 追上赶上

3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐

4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲

5. take to 带到

6. remind of 使某人想起或意识到

7. her own songs 她自己的歌曲

8. be important to 对重要

9. Yellow River 黄河

10. Hong Taos latest movie 洪涛最近的电影

11. over the years 多年来

12. be sure to do sth务必 / 一定做某事

13. one of the best known Chinese photographers 世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一

14. on display 展览展出

15. e and go 来来往往

16. cant stand 不能忍受

【重点句型】

1. I love singers who write their own music.

我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。

2. We prefer music that has great lyrics.

我们更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。

3. What do you dislike about this CD.

你不喜欢这张CD的什么

4. What does it remind you of

它使你想起了什么

5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.

这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。

6. It does have a few good features, though.

但它的确也有一些好的方面。

7. She really has something for everyone.

每个人都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。

8. Whatever you do, dont miss this e_hibition.

无论如何你都不能错过这个展览会。

9. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy. 正如乐队名字所暗示的那样这支乐队很有活力。

10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.

有些人说他们很无聊但也有人说他们很伟大。

11. If I were you, Id eat nuts instead.

如果我是你我会改吃坚果。

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.

【重点短语】

1. be supposed to do 被期望 / 应该做.

2. shake hands 握手

3. for the first time 第一次

4. table manners 餐桌礼仪

5. drop by 偶然拜访顺便拜访

6. after all 毕竟终究

7. be on time 准时

8. (in) the wrong way 以错误的方式

9. be rela_ed about 对比较随意 / 放松

10. a bit 一点

【重点句型】

1. He should have told me about it.

他本应该把这件事告诉我。

2. Where Im from, were pretty rela_ed about time.

我所在的地方对时间是相当宽松的。

3. We often just drop by our friends homes.

我们时常去朋友家拜访。

4. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.

我们经常走遍市中心看尽可能多的朋友。

5. We usually make plans to see friends.

通常我们都是计划好去拜访朋友的。

6. Were the land of watches, after all.

毕竟我们是钟表之乡。

7. Its even better than I thought it would be.

事情比我想象的要好得多。

8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.

他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。

9. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to.

尽管我仍然会出一些错但它再也不像过去那样影响我。

10. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it.

一开始我觉得那太奇怪了但是现在我已经习惯了。

11. I have to say I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things, and dont find them so strange any more.

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14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.

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帮助 习 多/一点 学习 完

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