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频度副词地用法及练习

频度副词地用法及练习
频度副词地用法及练习

频度副词用法总结

always usually often sometimes hardly ever never

这些都是频度副词,

一、频度副词的概念与用法

频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词,常见有的never, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。

*频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。如:

We often get together.

我们常常聚会。

Jane usually goes to work by bike. 简通常骑自行车上班。

He sometimes goes there on business. 他有时到那里出差。

He can never understand. 他永远也不会明白的。

I shall always remember this. 我将永远记住这一点。

注:如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。We have never been invited to one of their p arties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。

She must sometimes have wanted to run away.

她有时候一定想到过要逃走。

二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况

1. 为了表示强调,频度副词有时也可位于动词be、助动词、情态动词之前;此时助动词等应重读。如:

She always was late. 她老是迟到。

I never can remember. 我永远也记不住。

He never should have joined the army. 他根本不应当参军。

2. 在简略答语中,当频度副词与动词be、助动词或情态动词位于句末时,频度副词必须前置。如:

“Philip is late again.”“Yes, he always is.”

菲利普又迟到了。“是的,他总是迟到。”

“Can you park your car near the shops?”“Yes.

I usually can.”

“你可以在商店附近停车吗?”“是的,通常可以。”

I know I should take exercise, but I never do.

我知道我应该进行体育锻炼,但我从来没这样做过。

三、频度副词在否定句中的用法

在否定句中,有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可,而有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后,而还有的频度副词却必须要位于否定词。大致情况如下:

1.频度副词usually和often可位于否定词not之前或之后。

2.频度副词always总是位于否定词之后,不可位于否定句之前。如:

Things are not always what they seem to be.

外表往往是靠不住的。

Silence must not always be read as consent.

沉默并不见得一定意味着同意。

3. 频度副词sometimes总是位于否定词之前,不可位于否定词之后。如:Jim is sometimes not very punctual.

吉姆有时不太准时。

Debbie is sometimes not responsible for what she does.

戴比有时对她所做的事不负责任。

三、频度副词与not连用时,表示部分否定;对频度副词进行提问时,要用how often。如:

1.We go to the cinema sometimes.(对划线部分提问)

答:How often do you go to the cinema?

四、频度副词位于句末的用法

1.sometimes常可用于句末。如:

We all get into trouble sometimes. 我们有时都

会遇到麻烦。

You can’t work all the time—it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself som etimes.

你不能总是工作,有时出去放松一下会对你有好处。

2. often有时可置于句末,但通常会带有very, quite, fairly, more, so等修饰语。

如:We’ve been there quite often.

经常去那里。

When I was young, I used to play tennis very ofte n. 我年轻时经常打网球。

Diana used to travel a lot. These days she doesn’t go away so often. 戴安娜过去经常旅游。最近她不常出门了。

Weare not exactly on intimate terms, but we see ea ch other fairly often. 我们虽算不上关系密切,但还常见面。

注:有时也可不带修饰语,但主要见于否定句或疑问句。如:

He writes to me often. 他经常给我写信。

Do you come here often? 你常来这儿吗?

I don’t come here often. 我不常来这儿。

3. usually有时也用于句末,其前不用修饰语。如:

I’m not late, usually.

我通常不迟到。

I get paid on Fridays usually.

我通常在星期五领工资。

4. seldom 一般不用于句末,除非其前带有only, very等修饰。如:We go out very seldom.

我们绝少外出。

I play basketball very seldom indeed.

我很少打篮球。

5. always

一般不用于句末,偶尔用于句末,此时它不表法“总是”,而表示“永远”如:

I’ll love you always.

我将永远爱你。

另外,有时用于句末是因为句子有所省略的缘故。如:

Generally they walked together on Sunday, but not always.

他们一般在星期日一起散步,但并不总是如此。

句中的but not always=but they didn’

t always walk together on Sunday

五、频度副词位于句首的用法

1. sometimes常可用于句首。如:

Sometimes she comes late.

有时她来得晚。

Sometimes she didn’t agree with me.

有时她和我意见不一致。

Sometimes we get a lot of rain in August.

有时在8月份雨水很大。

2. often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite, very 修饰。

如:

Very often he comes in late.

他常常迟到。

Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath.

电话经常在我洗澡时响。

3. usually有时也用于句首,其前不用修饰语。如:

Usually I get up early.

我平时起得早。

Sometimes he comes by bus, but usually he comes by taxi.

有时他坐公共汽车来,不过他通常还是打的来。

Usually cooking pots have two small handles but p ans have one long handle.

通常地深底煮锅有两只把手而平底锅只有一个长长的把手。

4. always一般不用于句首,除非是用在祈使句中。如:Always remember this.

请时刻记住这一点。

Always look in the mirror before starting to drive.

一定要先看看反光镜再开车。

另外,never也可用于祈使句的句首。如:

Never tell him the news.

千万不要告诉他这消息。

Never ask her about her marriage.

决不要问她结婚的事

5. 在正式文体中,表示否定意义的副词seldom, never可位于句首,但此时其后要用倒装语序。如:

Seldom has there been such a happy meeting.

过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。

Never did he think the book would be finished so soon.

他可没想到这本书会这么快看完

*always, usually, often, sometimes的用法和区别

always,usually,often,sometimes, seldom和never都是用来表示时间的频度副词,但它们所表示的动作频率不同。

通常说来,always表示100%,usually表示80%,often表示60%,sometimes表示40%,seldom表示20%,never表示0%。

1. always是频度最高的词,表示动作的重复,状态的继续,中间没有间断。意为“总是、一直”,其反义词是never。

当它与现在进行时连用时,常译作“老是”,“总是”,带有赞扬、厌烦、不满等感情色彩。

▲The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳一直东升西落。

▲She is always coming late. 她老是迟到。

2. usually意为“通常”,表示通常如此,很少例外,频度仅次于always,反义词为unusually。

▲What do you usually do on Sundays? 你星期天通常干什么?

▲I usually got up at six in the morning last t erm. 上学期我通常在早上六点钟起床。

3. often意为“经常、常常”,不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断,反义词为seldom。

▲They often go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后他们经常去散步。

▲My parents often take me to the zoo on weekend s. 我父母常常在周末带我去动物园。

4. sometimes意为“有时、不时”,表示动作偶尔发生,中间常有间断,频率比often低。

▲Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoo n. =They sometimes play football on Saturday after noon. =They play football on Saturday afternoon so metimes. 他们有时在星期六下午踢足球。

5. seldom意为“很少;不常”,频度较低。

▲We seldom go to school bus. We usually go ther e by bike. 我们很少乘车去上学,我们通常是骑车去。

▲He seldom has lunch at home. 他很少在家吃午饭。

6. never意为“从来不、未曾”,频度为零。

▲We can say Mr. John Brown or Mr. Brown, but w e can never say Mr. John. 我们可以说Mr. John Brown或Mr. Brown,但从来不能说Mr. John。

▲The twins have never been to the Great Wall. 这对双胞胎从没有去过长城。

注意:

一般情况下,这五个词都位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。sometimes的位置较灵活,可以放在句中,也可以放在句首或句末。

频率副词用法

频率副词:一般用来表示动作发生的频率。往往放在句子中间,实义动词之前,非实义动词之后;非实义动词分为1 系动词助动词帮助动词构成时态(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has).3 情态动词(must,can,may)。除此之外,都叫做实义动词。 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下: always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom (20%)>hardly (10%)>rarely never(1%) 1.频率副词是表示与次数,频率有关的副词,如: always(总是), usually(通常),frequently(经常)often (经常)sometimes(有时), seldom(不常),rarely(极少),never(从不)once(一次), twice(两次),等。 2.频率副词等级: all the time 100%; almost , always 90%; generally , usually 80%; often , frequently 60-70%; as often as not 40-50%; sometimes , at times 20-30%; occasionally , from time to time 10%; hardly , seldom , rarely 5%; never 0%。 3.频率副词用在be动词后。 He always gets up at 6:30. 他经常起床。 4.频率副词用在主要动词前。 My father usually walks home.

常见频度副词频率大小

常见频度副词频率大小 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

常见频度副词频率大小 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下: always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%) >seldom(20%)>hardly (5%)>rarely never(0%) 位置 ◆频度副词在句中习惯上位于系动词、、情态动词之后,之前。 1. 在系动词之后。如: She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如: I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在之前。如: We often go there. 我们常去那儿。 ◆sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句末(一般不放在句首)。如: Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 ◆如果有两个,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如: We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我 们。 She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。

用法 ◆always 频率最高,表示动作重复、状态继续,表示"一直、总是",其反义词为never。always等与not连用时,表示部分否定。如: The rich are not always happy. 有钱的人并不总是快乐的。 如果要变为,应将always改为never才能全部否定。如: Li Ping is always late for school. 李平上学总是迟到。 Li Ping is never late for school.(全部否定) Li Ping is not always late for school. (部分否定) 频度副词通常和连用,表示动作发生的频率。但always与进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行,而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。如: He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。(赞叹) She is always asking silly questions. 她总是问些愚蠢的问题。(厌烦) ◆usually意为"通常",表示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。如: We usually go to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常在早上七点上学。 My mother and I usually go shopping on Sundays. 我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。 ◆Often意为"经常,时常",表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断,不如usually那么频繁。其反义词是seldom。often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。如: It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨。 The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes eat them. 男生经常吃面条,女生有时吃。 I often chat with my friends under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。 He writes to his friends quite often. 他常给他的朋友写信。 ◆sometimes意为"有时",频率不及often,表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。如: Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词: (一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常分成两类: 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词,大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如:afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词:worth, ready, sorry, well (二)形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为: (限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。如: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2)【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时,或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候,便会出现后置形容词。如: The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词: (一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如:not(不),here(这里),now(现在)。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如: Have you read this book before? (副词,作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. (介词,before ten o’clock 是介词短语,作时间状语) (二)副词的种类 1、时间副词: 1)表示发生时间的副词:It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了! 2)表示频繁程度的副词,也称频度副词:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3)还有一些其他表示时间的副词:He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词: 1)表示地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2)以where 构成的副词也是地点副词:It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1)英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):How beautifully your wife dances. 2)表示情绪的副词:She smiled gratefully. 3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗? [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级:You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1)疑问副词:疑问副词用来引导特殊问句: 2)连接副词:连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样,但都引导从句或与不定式连用: how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗? where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。(引导宾语从句) 6. 一些其它类型的副词,如表示方向的副词:Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. (三)副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时,通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如: Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面如: These flowers are quite beautiful. (在形容词前)这些花相当漂亮。

频度副词及时间表达法

频度副词 含义:表示次数,频率的副词称为频度副词。比如像usually,sometimes,always,often. 位置:(1)在be动词之后,eg:she is sometimes very busy.他有时很忙。 (2)在第一个助动词或情态动词之后,eg:I will never forget the first time I met you.我永远不会忘记我们的第一次见面。 (3)在实意动词之前。We often go there.我们经常去那儿。 (4)sometimes可放在句首、句中或句末,often放在句中或句末。Eg:sometimes she watches TV.他有时看电视。She watches TV often. 用法:often,always,usually,等常和一般现在时连用,表示经常或反复发生的动作。Eg:it often rains here. ·对频度副词的提问用how often. Eg;I sometimes write to my brother..有时候,我写信给我的弟弟。 How often do you write to your brother?你多久给你弟弟写一次信? 辨析:sometimes,some times,sometime,some time Sometimes,频度副词,意为“有时” Some times名词短语,意为“好多次,”“几倍’ sometime副词意为过去或将来的某个时候 Some time名词短语意为“一段时间” Eg:I sometimes play games with her.我有时和他玩游戏。 I have read the book some times.这本书我已经读了这本书好几遍了。 Come to see us sometime.找个时间来看我们。 I will stay here for some time.我将在这儿呆一段按时间。 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下 Always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly(几乎不)>never(从不) 通常来说,always表示100%,usually表示80%,often表示60%,sometimes表示40%,seldom 表示20%,never表示0%。 Exercise: 1.I______ride a bike to school.But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late. A.Never B. Sometimes C.seldom D. Usually 讲解:我____骑自行车去学校,但是今天早上我打了出租车,因为我起床晚了。通过后面的句子今天早上我起床晚了,打了出租车可以看出我是经常骑自行车的。那表示经常,常常的就只有D选项了。never是从不的意思,sometimes表示有时的意思。seldom表示很少的意思 2.I can _____be a nurse.I’m not very patient person. A.Seldom B.ever C. Never D. Always 讲解:我____成为一个护士。我不是一个有耐心的人。从后面我不是一个有耐心的人,就知道我不可能成为一名老师,所以我们选表示否定的词,那我们就选到C.ever表示曾经,always 表示总是,一直。seldom表示很少。 3.Now the train service is very good.The trains are ______on time. A.hardly B.always C.never D.sometimes 讲解:现在火车服务已经非常好了,火车_____很准时。那火车服务很好了的话,我们首先可以排除的是never 和hardly.sometimes 是有时的意思,always是一直总是的意思,火车总是很准时。 4.Were you often late for school last term,Tom?

中考英语常见副词最全总结

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常见频度副词频率大小

常见频度副词频率大小 常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下: 位置 折叠编辑本段 ◆频度副词在句中习惯上位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。 1. 在系动词之后。如: She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如: I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在实义动词之前。如: We often go there. 我们常去那儿。 ◆sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末,often也可放在句末(一般不放在句首)。如: Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她有时候给我写信。 She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。 ◆如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如: We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。 She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。

用法 折叠编辑本段 ◆always 频率最高,表示动作重复、状态继续,表示"一直、总是",其反义词为never。always等与not连用时,表示部分否定。如: The rich are not always happy. 有钱的人并不总是快乐的。 如果要变为否定句,应将always改为never才能全部否定。如: Li Ping is always late for school. 李平上学总是迟到。 Li Ping is never late for school.(全部否定) Li Ping is not always late for school. (部分否定) 频度副词通常和一般现在时连用,表示动作发生的频率。但always与进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行,而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。如: He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。(赞叹) She is always asking silly questions. 她总是问些愚蠢的问题。(厌烦) ◆usually意为"通常",表示习惯性动作或状态,很少有例外。如: We usually go to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常在早上七点上学。 My mother and I usually go shopping on Sundays. 我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。 ◆Often意为"经常,时常",表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断,不如usually那么频繁。其反义词是seldom。often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。如: It often rains here in April. 这儿四月份常下雨。 The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes eat them. 男生经常吃面条,女生有时吃。 I often chat with my friends under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。 He writes to his friends quite often. 他常给他的朋友写信。 ◆sometimes意为"有时",频率不及often,表示动作偶尔发生,间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活,放在句首、句中、句末都可。如: Sometimes we go to the cinema and at other times we go for a walk.

频率副词的用法

频率副词的用法 文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

一,.频率副词是表示与次数,频率有关的副词,如: always(总是), usually(通常), often (经常)sometimes(有时), seldom(不常), hardly10%(几乎不) hardly ever(几乎从不) never(从不) once(一次), twice(两次),等。 Always100%>usually85%>often75%>sometimes20%> seldom15%>never0% .二,频率副词在句子中的位置 1,在be动词,情态动词及第一个助动词之后。 Eg, She is always kind to us. I can never forget the day. The work has never been done. 2,实义动词之前 He often goes to school early. 3,有时为了强调,可放在句首。 Sometime I stay at home during the weekend. 三,对这些频度副词提问时,用how often。如: Sometimes I write to my brother. How often do you write to your brother? 四,may be和maybe一分一合,但它们的含义和用法却截然不同。maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首。

Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。 Maybe you put the pen in your bay. 大概你把笔放在包里了。 在may be中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。 I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。 He may be a soldier. 他可能是军人。

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