词组练习题

词组练习题

1. They have decided to ________ physical punishment in all local schools.

A) put away B) break away from C) do away with D) pass away

2. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include ________ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting international links.

A) drawing on B) drawing in C) drawing up D) drawing down

3. She has recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company’s client data, which she inte nded to ________ in starting her own business.

A) dwell on B) come upon C) base on D) draw upon

4. The high school my daughter studies in is ________ our university.

A) linked by B) affiliated with C) mingled with D) relevant to

5. While fashion is thought of usually ________ clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain.

A) in relation to B) in proportion to C) by means of D) on behalf of

6. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ________ into fragments.

A) broke off B) broke away C) broke through D) broke up

7. The detective and his assistant have begun to ________ the mysterious murder.

A) come through B) look into C) make over D) see to

8. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ________ when it arrived in New York.

A) go off B) get off C) come off D) carry off

9. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are.

A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms of

10. David likes country life and has decided to ________ farming.

A) go in for B) go back on C) go through with D) go along with

11. Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.

A) put him through B) turned him out C) cut him short D) gave him up

12. The politician says he will ________ the welfare of the people.

A) prey on B) take on C) get at D) see to

13. If you ________ the bottle and cigarettes, you’ll be much healthier.

A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off

14. Though ________ rich, he was better off than at any other period in his life.

A) by no means B) by some means C) by all means D) by any means

15. Advanced computer technology has ________ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.

A) set up B) come up with C) filled with D) faced up to

16. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ________ the nurse Florence Nightingale.

A) in line with B) in favour of C) in honour of D) in place of

17. When Jack was eighteen he ________ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.

A) took to B) took for C) took up D) took on

18. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ________ all the toys they had taken out.

A) put off B) put out C) put up D) put away

19. Julie is one of those women who always ________ the latest fashions.

A) look after B) keep up with C) go in for D) run for

20. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ________ mathematics, he is the best in the class.

A) comes to B) comes up to C) comes on to D) comes around to

21. Those who lie and cheat will never ________ it.

A) get on with B) get back to C) get away with D) get off with

22. He has ________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.

A) gone on B) gone in for C) gone with D) gone through with

23. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work last week.

A) take to B) take out C) take away D) take on

24. We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.

A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off

25. The news has just ________ that the president is going to visit China next month.

A) come out B) come up C) come down D) come about

初中英语常见动词短语归纳

初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活

look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床

动词短语练习题(含答案)

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短语类型以及练习题答案

短语类型参考答案 主备：刘治科审阅签字：时间：2020-8-20 姓名：短语结构练习（二） 一、请说出下列短语的结构类型。 红旗飘舞（主谓短语）北京立交桥（偏正短语）谈骨气（动宾短语） 七根火柴（偏正短语）听潮（动宾短语）愚公移山（主谓短语） 古朴优美（并列短语）狼吞虎咽（并列短语）藤野先生（偏正短语） 精通时事（动宾短语）翻检一番（后补短语）热烈鼓掌（偏正短语） 勤劳简朴（并列短语）发表成绩（动宾短语）革命征程（偏正短语） 性格和蔼（主谓短语）光明前途（偏正短语）打扫教室（动宾短语）花鸟鱼虫（并列短语）精力充沛（主谓短语）文艺节目（偏正短语） 十个少年（偏正短语）改善关系（动宾短语）朝车站（介宾短语） 二、指出下列短语的结构类型 1、风俗习惯（并列） 2、变化规律（偏正） 3、历史悠久（主谓） 4、整修一新（后补） 5、交头接耳（并列） 6、思维敏捷（主谓） 7、废寝忘食（并列） 8、前程远大（主谓） 9、全神贯注（主谓） 10、襟怀坦白（主谓）11、挥手之间（偏正） 12、愚公移山（主谓） 13、竞选州长（动宾） 14、销售计划（偏正） 15、色彩缤纷（主谓） 16、交通规则（偏正） 17、风和日丽（并列） 18、激动不已（后补）

19、禁止吸烟（动宾） 20、辛勤耕耘（偏正） 21、巍峨挺立（并列） 22、不断发生（偏正）23、气氛热烈（主谓） 24、继往开来（并列） 三、下列各组短语分别以哪组类型短语为主，其中不同的短语各是哪个，属于什么类型短语。 1、A、祖国万岁 B、品质优良 C、天气晴和 D、思想品质 E、成绩好 2、A、看了两眼 B、打扫教室 C、洗得干净 D、热了起来 E、扔出去 3、A、十分伟大 B、我的书包 C、小声地说 D、追歼敌人 E、很热闹 4、A、讲解语法 B、讲述清楚 C、种植玉米 D、制造火箭 E、听故事 5、A、用圆珠笔（写）B、对于我们 C、按照习惯 D、必然产生 E、被大雨（淋） 6、A、报纸杂志 B、调查研究 C、身体健康 D、严肃认真 E、读和写 答案：1、ABCE主谓，D是并列 2、ACDE是后补，B是动宾 3、ABCE是偏正,D是动宾 4、ACDE是动宾，B是后补 5、ABCE是介宾，D是偏正 5、ABDE是并列，C是主谓 四、比较判断短语类型 经济发展（主谓）历史悠久（主谓）描写景物（）市场繁荣（主谓） 发展经济（动宾）悠久历史（偏正）景物描写（主谓）市场的繁荣（偏正） 表达见解（动宾）我的弟弟（偏正）我国文学（偏正）小说散文（并列） 表达的见解（偏正）我和弟弟（并列）我国的文学（偏正）小说和散文（并列）

常见动词短语及短语动词及三词词组

高中英语常用动词短语归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）（2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入…破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开（3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring …to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 （4）call短语： call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地） [比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话 call off 取消call on / upon 号召 call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召 （5）come短语： come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come into being 形成，产生 come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门 come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒 come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知 come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受 come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来 come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上 （6）cut短语： cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队 cut …into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半 cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来 cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉 （7）do短语： do about 处理，应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事 do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除 do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙 do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事 do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事 do the laundry 洗衣服 do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头

专项训练动词短语练习题(1)

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短语类型以及练习题答案

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高中英语动词及动词短语练习题 1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over 2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me. A. grew B. felt C. appeared D. remained 3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly. A. suggest B. report C. prove D. explain 4.—Have you finished your homework yet? —Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago. A. get down B. set out C. set about D. set up 5．The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters B．cares C．considers D．minds 6.—So how is your new roommate? —She really _____. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks. A. turns me off B. turns me down C. turns me out D. turns me over 7. To be honest, I don’t quite ____ with you some general views on the weather. A. did B. allow C. bother D. share 8. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block. A. supply with B. make use of C. make room for D. take the place of 10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules. A. give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to 11. Will you my composition to find out whether I’ve made any spelling mistakes? A. look through B．look on C．look up D．look out of 12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success. A. results from, lie in B. results in, result from

动词及动词短语练习题

（）1.His friends suggest that he should take any job he can get and shouldn't________and choose. A.pick B. take C.start D.mind （）2.The statement said five people died at the scene in this accident, while 15 others, their teacher included, were ________ dead by the afternoon. A.convinced B.described https://www.wendangku.net/doc/25352464.html,mitted D.confi （）3. The colour of that Tshirt ________ and made all the other clothes pink. A.went B.disappeared C.ran D.fell （）4. It ______unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family. A.took B.needed C.spent D.shared （）5. Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B.finished C. concluded D.achieved （）6. He has talents by which he might ___ _____ himself. A.expose B.admire C.distinguish D.hide （）7.The US government on Wednesday ______former Commerce Secretary Gary Locke as ambassador to China, making him the first ChineseAmerican ever to take the post. A.accumulated B.reflected C.distinguished D.confirmed （）8. Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”，intending to ________ on us the significance of being independent. A.base B.impress C.focus D.rely （）9.One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers. A.breaking B.pouring C.filling D.squeezing （）10.Do not fear them, for there is nothing covered that will not be ________， and nothing hidden that will not be made known. A.criticized B.defined C.estimated D.revealed （）11.Learning to ________ makes it easier for one to get along with others in work and life. A.create B.live C.share D.learn （）12.Recently the south of our country has been worst ___by the drought. A.impressed B.affected C.expressed D.designed （）13.Your daughter ________ to be a famous musician, so you should keep her practising the piano. A.promises B.agrees C.expects D.pretends （）14.It's no surprise she's leaving the course—she's never really________. A.fitted in B.showed up C.given in D.burnt up （）15.I listened carefully to his long b oring speech, but could not ______what he was talking abou t. A.pick out B.bring out C.make out D.give out （）16.—Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? —Not really.We waited in line for an hour, only to be ________ at the door. A.turned away B.turned out C.turned off D.turned up （）17. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _____happy memories of my stay in New York. A.call off B.call for C.call up D.call on