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任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练八

任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练八If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:

Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that

person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

1.how 解析：通读全文可知：本文是关于“如何勇敢一点”

2.Reasons解析：作者给了五个建议，同时给出了这五个建议的原因

3.hide解析：文章第二段直接获取答案

4.understand 解析：文章第二段直接获取答案

5.like/love 解析：理解第三段“人们会远离有一张生气面容的脸“后，可知：人们不喜欢有一张生气面容的脸的人

6.nice/good 解析：理解第三个建议可得到答案或者通过这句话：Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

7. great 解析：通过这句话：Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

8. parties 解析：文章第五段直接获取答案

9.Encourage 解析：通过这句话say to yourself “You can make it.” 可知：要鼓励自己10.future解析：句意“一直这么做，你将来就会勇敢地和别人交流”

A young lion came to a small z__1__. In the next cage was a tired, old lion, who did n__2__but lay about and s__3__. “ Lions shouldn’t be like that!” the young lion said to h___4___. So he roared and tried to b__5__ the cage. A man put it in the old l__6___ cage; but in the young lion’s, he put two bananas. “ I don’t u__7___ ,” the

young lion said. “I’m like a r___8___ lion, but you lie there and do nothing.”“ Well”said the old lion. “This is a small zoo. They haven’t e__9____ money for two lions, so you are brought here as a m___10___.”

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。

1. zoo 解析：句意“一只狮子来到一个小动物园”

2. nothing 解析：句意“一只老狮子除了躺着睡觉无事可做”

3. sleep解析：一只老狮子除了躺着睡觉无事可做

4. himself解析：小狮子自言自语（say to oneself）

5. break 解析：所以它咆哮着，试图弄坏笼子

6. lion’s解析：一个人把它放进了老狮子的笼子里。（根据后面可以看出。）

7. understand 解析：小狮子说：“我不明白。”

8. real 解析：它不明白的就是它认为它是真正的狮子。（因为前面提到有人给它们两个香蕉。）

9. enough 解析：小动物园，所以没有足够的钱共给两个狮子。

10. monkey 解析：给了“香蕉”自然是当“猴子”养的。

World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.

In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a study of over

35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 % said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 %were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 % of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

The study found that many people have poor quality sleep, some examples can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons for the problems are stress from school or work and life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The study also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short time influences of this are tiredness . If this happens for a long time, the risk(风险) of getting fatter and having a heart problem may increase（增加）.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, y ou shou ld have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, li ght and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also keep away from things that have caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night's sleep is importan t for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

文章大意：这篇文章主要通过一个调查发现现在的睡眠问题，睡眠效果差有什么后果以及如何有好的睡眠。

1.sleep解析：通篇阅读可知答案。

2. Purpose解析：bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems “引起对睡眠问题数量的增长的注意”是创建世界睡眠日的目的

3. problems解析：用了结构have problems doing sth

4.sleepy解析：第二段最后一句直接获取答案。

5.Causes解析：第三段的第二句reasons的同义词

6.Noise解析：第三段的第二句直接获取答案

7.wake 解析：第四段的第三句直接获取答案

8. easily 解析：睡眠不好的人很容易患上心脏病

9.Create 解析：“在你的卧室里创造一个安宁感”是一个方法10.like解析：“像”，第四段最后一句such as转换而来

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英语首字母填空专项练习及答案

（一）积极Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep( 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. （二） Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that

八年级英语下册首字母填空练习 (1)

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牛津八年级首字母填空专项练习．专项复习首字母填空解题技巧指导：这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力（即对词语分析的能力；对英语学习的掌握运用能力；对语法知识的准确运用能力；以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理

解能力。方法介绍： 1。读短文，晓大意；在做题之前，仔细阅读短文通晓其大意；（可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题） 2。上下文，是提示，首字母，不放弃；在解答时根据上下文确定词性（即是什么词类），再结合所给首字母确定该单词意思，写出该单词。 3.做完后，试一试。单词写出以后，检查其形式是否正确，意思是否合理。然后通篇朗读短文进行检查。英语专项练习——首字母填空八年级(8B)一On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday”to his mother. “Today is Mother's

birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while 八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空第 2 页共 9 页专项复习首字母填空I . From now I didn't care for her on, e my love to her this, s must always r to thought for her enough,”Li Feng and care ). 惭愧的himself, feeling a little ashamed( 二 is e Coca-Cola is very popular now. It all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s sixty hundred and in over one every year, Dr. was invented c . The by d John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but his by the name it Coca-Cola was g partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only business The nine drinks a sold. day w in Candler was bought by Asa a man c in 1888, and the first factory was o Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s have of bottles and cans there. made Billions that