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八年级下册英语课本练习题答案

单元测试题

年级英语第一单元检测题

班级_____姓名_____________学号_______等级_______

一、词汇考查。

A.选择正确的词语填空。

1. Tom has __________ Christmas cards than I.

2. They believe that there will be __________ green trees in fifty years.

3. He is ill and he can eat _________ food, so he gets quite weak.

4. The ________ we get together, the ________ we’ll be.

5. David has _______ money than Anna has.

B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。

6.—Do you have a little _______________？

—Yes, I do. Why?—I want to talk about something with you.

7.I think I will be in a high school _________________.

8.—What do you think about in the future?

—I think students will all study at home ________________.

9.Which movies will _____________________ next year?

10.—Can you _________________?

—A little.

—Then join us, please.

C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。

11.Thursday is the f ___ day of a week.

12. Yesterday it rained very h_______, so I didn’t go out.

13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.

time? I want your help.

in 100 years.

17. We will have a long vafter a few days.

18. Do you have a c card?

right away.

than it is now.

二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

21. She wants to be a _________ when she grows

up.

22. There is a tall _________ in front of the post office.

23. I can do my homework by _________ .

24. Today is Sunday. Let’s go ________ .

25. Please buy some _________ for them.

三、同步语法。

A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

26. They ____________ any classes next week.

27. Betty _____________ to her parents tomorrow.

28. Look at those clouds. It ___________ .

29. He ____________ an English book now.

30. Look! Many girls ______________ over there.

B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

31. They clean the classroom every day.

They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow.

32. Will the flowers come out soon? _________, _________ _________.

33. We’ll go out for a walk with you.

We _________ _________ out for a walk with you.

34. Nanjing will have a fine day.

_________ Nanjing _________ a fine day? 对划线

部分提问)

_________ _________ the students _________?

四、单项选择。

36. —Will people live to be00 years old? —_________.

A. No, they aren’t

B. No, they won’t

C. No, they don’t

D. No, they can’t

37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.

A. fewer

B. much

C. less

D. many

38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?

A. with

B. to

C. on

D. from

39. —Where is Miss Wang?

—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.

A. ago

B. later

C. behind

D. in

40. —_________ will they play? —They will play football.

A. What subject

B. What sport

C. What food

D. What language

41. I will see you again _________.

A. a day

B. every day

C. one day

D. everyday

42. I hope your dream will _________.

A. come true

B. come out

C. come in

D. come on

43. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.

A. walk

B. run

C. swim

D. fly

44.This coat doesn’t fit him well, as he has ____

a huge body and the coat is___small.

A. so; such

B. so; so

C. such; such

D. such; so

45. —How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see _________ birds in them.

A. hundreds of

B. five hundreds

C. hundred of

D. five hundreds of

五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

No one knows what will happen _________ _________ _________.

47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。

The computers _________ widely _________ _________ people today.

48.你认为哪一张画最好看？

Which _________ _________ _________ is the nicest

picture?

49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _________. He worked on a _________ _________ last year.

50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。

I _________ _________ _________ _________ this city after I got to Linyi.

六、完形填空。

Ａ

We live in computer age . People1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than0 years ago,couldn’t do people were interested in them and

knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and. But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some peoplehave them at home. than people and make people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers . Computers can them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

51. A. like B. as C. and D. with

52. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D.

computers

53. A. few B. a fewC. littleD. a little

54. A. cheapB. cheaperC. more expensive D. expensive

55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet

56. A. fast B. fasterC. slow D. slower

57. A. help B. makeC. stop D. use

58. A. write B. playC. studyD. learn

59. A. sing B. studyC. dance D. watch

60. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up

Ｂ

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。

In England winter .There is a great d between summer and winter. Why is it?

England has a warm winter and a c63summer because it is an island c.In winter the sea is w65than the land. The winds from the sea t 6warm air to E . In summer the sea is c68than the land. The winds from the sea t 9cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over England all the year. They blow

66.67. 8.69. 0.

七、阅读理解。

Peter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn’t work for days. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes. Peter usually got up at about five o’ clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all day—he couldn’t work without it—but he didn’t eat anything until in the evening.

First, Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didn’t leave the workroom. He did something different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usually stopped working at about nine o’ clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.

阅读短文，完成句子

71. Peter was an ______.

72. Peter did his work at home, but he left his house to have ______ sometimes.

73. When he was working at daytime he didn’t ______ anything until in the evening.

74. He ______ the answer-phone because he couldn’t talk to others.

75. To relax, he often did some exercise and ______ in his workroom.

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent

through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient .

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

阅读短文，选择正确答案

6. The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A. about0

B. less than0

C. more than5

D. nearly5

7. Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A. make the computer cheaper

B. make the system work well

C. make the computer go well

D. develop new softwares

8.The Internet was widely used in the ______.

A.1960s

B.1970s

C.1980s

D.1990s

9.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.

A.上机

B.上网

C.接线

D.买电脑

0.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.

B. Computers are much cheaper than before.

C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.

D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.

八、书面表达。

提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右

___________________________________________________

_____________________________________________ 八年级下英语测试

Marks：100分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择

从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

. Most Chinese people eat dumplings and noodles chopsticks.

A. off

B. in

C. with

D. on

. The boy is good at drawing very much. He has a great in it.

A. trouble

B. interest

C. problem

D. matter

. After a long walk, I felt very hot and I really wanted to drink .

A. cold something

B. something cold

C. nothing

cold D. cold anything

. Jack, your bedroom is in a terrible mess. Please .

A. tidy it up

B. take it off

C. make it up

D. put it away

. Mr Li is one of teachers in our school. We all like him very much.

A. humorous

B. more humorous

C. the most humorous

D. much more humorous

. —Mike, why are you so excited?

—Oh, Jack asked me on a trip to Mount Tai with him.

A. went

B. goes

C. to go

D. going

. ——Five dollars.

A. How long

B. How much

C. How many

D. How often

10. Jim has an in collecting coins and notes.

A. interested; interesting

B. interesting; interesting

C. interested; interested

D. interesting; interested

11. —Does your grandfather take exercise every day?

—0 minutes taking a walk after supper.

A. spends

B. takes

C. costs

D. pays

14. —Has your brother ever been to Egypt?

—No. He’s been looking forward tothe Pyramids.

A. visit

B. visited

C. visits

D. visiting

15. —My CD player doesn’t work.

— . Maybe I can help you.

A. Of course not

B. Don’t say so

C. Let me have a look

D. I’m afraid not

Ⅱ. 完形填空

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“She’s coming. Hide it quickly!” The girls quickly16it under the table. It seemed that nothing had happened. When Miss Wang came into the classroom, everyone stood up and greeted her. She gave them a smile. The girls17that there was sadness in her eyes.

They wished with all their hearts that they could do18to help her, but there was nothing that they could do. Miss Wang told them that she would19them. She

explained that she wanted to stay as their teacher20she had no choice. Her father was badly ill. Her mother was too21to look after him alone. She22return to her hometown.

Looking at the list of email addresses in her hand, she said she would keep in touch with them. She encouraged them to study hard and always do their best. Then she got ready to leave. The class monitor walked over to her and handed her a small package. With tears in her, Miss Wang opened it. “It’s a photo of our trip to Laos last term. Look at it and24u s always,” said the monitor. She nodded . “ . I’ll put it up on the wall of my room.” Then she left.

16. A. threw B. hid C. looked at D. looked for

17. A. noticedB. listenedC. smelt D. touched

18. A. something B. anything C. everythingD. nothing

19. A. hurt B. kill C. help D. miss

20. A. andB. so C. or D. but

21. A. fatB. tall C. youngD. old

22. A. might B. could C. had toD. able to

23. A. mouth B. eyes C. ears D. nose

24. A. forget B. remember C. believe D. pull

25. A. Thank you B. All right C. Not at all D. You’re welcome

Ⅲ. 阅读理解阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everyone in Jay’s family takes turns doing different chores at home. They use a chart to help them remember what to do each day.

Weekly Chores

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Jay Set the table Wash dishes / / Take out trash Clean the room

Mum Cook dinner Set table Cook dinner Wash dishes No cooking

tonight /

Dad Wash dishes Cook dinner Wash dishes Cook Dinner Pick up pizza /

26. Where is the chart?

A. At Jay’s house.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the zoo.

D. In the hospital.

27. When will the family eat pizza?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Thursday.

C. On Friday.

D. On Saturday.

28. What is this passage mostly about?

A. Helping at school.

B. Helping at home.

C. Jay’s new house.

D. Dad’s office.

29. In this passage, the underlined word “chores” means “”.

A. jobs

B. time

C. people

D. days

30. Who cooks dinner on Monday and Wednesday?

A. Jay.

B. Grandmother.

C. Mum.

D. Dad.

Tom Hanks is well known to many people. He once acted in the films Forrest Gump and Da Vinci Code. But do you know that he was not popular with his classmates and teachers when he was very young?

Tom Hanks was born in Concord, California. He once

said to a reporter, “When I was young, maybe others thought of me as a stupid boy. But I was a complete optimist . I never kept these bad things in my mind and I didn’t care about others’ thoughts, so I didn’t get into trouble. Later I took acting classes. I thought the classes were the best places for boys who liked making noise. I often went to the movies. I would never go there with others. I would just drive to a theatre alone and spend a lot of time learning how to act.” Tom Hanks has played many different characters. He acted well in Sleepless in Seattle. It became the turning point of Tom Hanks’ career . Then his movie Philadelphia made him win the sixty-sixth Oscar as the best actor.

Tom Hanks’ road to success hasn’t been very smooth, but he has worked very hard and never given up. Finally he has found his own place in the world of movies.

31. What did Tom Hanks do when some people thought he was a stupid boy?

A. He kept bad things in his mind.

B. He got into trouble and stayed at home.

C. He decided to become an actor.

D. He was still as happy as before.

32. What did Tom Hanks usually do to learn how to act?

A. He often went to the movies alone.

B. He often watched TV or VCDs at home.

C. He often played different parts in some movies.

D. He often went to the movies with his friends.

33. Which movie became the turning point of Tom Hanks’ acting career?

A. Sleepless in Seattle.

B. Da Vinci Code.

C. Philadelphia.

D. Forrest Gump.

34. The underlined word “smooth” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 曲折的

B. 平坦的

C. 漫长的

D. 窄小的

35. What does the writer try to tell us?

A. Talent is very important to a person’s success.

B. Teachers’or friends’support is very important.

C. No matter what difficulties we meet, we should stay optimistic and never give up.

D. If we want to succeed in the world of movies,

we should attend more acting classes. Ⅳ. 词汇运用

A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

36. My grandmother often uses a f to make her cool in the hot days.

37. I think working hard is the secret of the s .

38. Don’t speak to Jack like that. After all

根据所给中文完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

46. 以他的观点，我们课后应该多加练习。

47. 妈妈经常告诉我不要在玩游戏上花费太多的时间。

My mother often tells me not to spend time playing games.

48. 我有一些重要的事情想和你面对面谈谈。

I have something important to talk to you.

49. 谢谢你帮我照看我生病的女儿。

50. 天气太热了，除了游泳，我什么事也做不成。

It’s too hot. I can do nothingswimming.

Ⅵ. 情景交际

从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

人教版初二英语下册练习题

2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题一、完成下列短语。感冒胃痛躺下看牙医量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏休息几次去看医生在路边下车等待幸亏及时立刻惹麻烦下次摔倒回家休息流鼻血在……上敷药使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤因为冒险切除离开患有心脏病考虑二．填空 1There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today 2Ben is ___(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3Everyone has two ____（脚） 4If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything 5A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now 6The traffic lights are ____（控制）by a central computer 7My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital. 8Lucy often plays tennis to relax ____（她自己）after school you take _________(you ) temperature ? 10. If you cut yourself , you should _________(put ) some medicine on it . ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road . (thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time . Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years . 15.—Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see） a doctor. 16. Mr Green _______（leave）here a moment ago. teenagers are afraid of ______(take) risks which is not good for their future . 18. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day. 19.. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math? 20. ________（not eat）too much tofu. 21. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain ______(find ) help . 23. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist. 24. He was not ready _______(die) that day . 25. I brush my _____________ ( tooth ) every morning and night. 26. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold. 27. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . are ________ (surprise) at the news. 30The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 33No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 二、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim

人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案

八年级英语（下）第一单元检测题 (1) 班级_____ 姓名_____________ 学号_______ 等级_______ 一、词汇考查。 A.选择正确的词语填空。 1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I. 2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years. 3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak. 4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be. 5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has. B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。 6.—Do you have a little _______________(空闲时间)？ —Yes, I do. Why? —I want to talk about something with you. 7.I think I will be in a high school _________________(四年以后). 8.—What do you think about in the future? —I think students will all study at home ________________(用电脑). 9.Which movies will _____________________(得奖) next year? 10.—Can you _________________(吹喇叭)? —A little. —Then join us, please. C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。 11.Thursday is the f ___ day of a week. 12. Yesterday it rained very h_______ , so I didn’t go out. 13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much. 14. Do you have any l time? I want your help. 15. The computer is an important i . 16. There will be less p in 100 years. 17. We will have a long v after a few days. 18. Do you have a c card? 19. The other students kept their eyes c right away. 20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.

八年级下册英语期中测试卷带答案

八年级下册英语期中测试卷带答案 PartII笔试部分四.选择题。(25分) ()16.Therewillbe_______pollutioninthefuture intheworld. A.more B.many C.fewer D.few []17.Kidswon’tgotoschool.Theywillstudy_____home______compu ters. A.in,in B.at,on C.at,by D.at;from []18Peoplewilllive______200yearsoldinthefuture. A./ B.be C.tobe D.in ()19.WhatdoyouthinkMikewillbe___fiveyears A.after B.in C.for D.before []20.---Willtherebefewertrees---__________. A.Yes,therewill. B.Yes,theywill. C.No,therearen’t. D.No,theywon’t. []21.YangLiweiisafamousChinese__________.

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