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八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived

八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived
八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived

八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

Section A( 语法及课文)

一、学习目标:

1.掌握重点单词。

2. 掌握重点词组。

3. 语法:过去进行时的用法。

4. 掌握重点句型。

二、重难点:语法:过去进行时的用法。

三、学法指导:自主、合作、探究学习,教师点拨,多读,多背,善于总结,多做题。Step 1:掌握本课时重点单词。P105,P18.

Step 2 :掌握本课时重点词组。

1.in front of the library ____________

2. in the front of the classroom ___________

3.in the barber’s chair _________

4.sleep late___________

5. get out________

6. get out of the shower_______

7. talk on the phone___________

8.cut hair__________

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/221387836.html,nd on the Center Street_____________

2. go into a store ___________

3.get out of the UFO____________

4.walk down the street _______________

5.call the police_____________

6.take off__________

7.saw the alien get out ____________

8.follow sb to do sth _______________9.an alien _________10 kid (v-ing)__________ Step 3:重难点:语法:过去进行时的用法。

一、过去进行时的用法:表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

二、构成即句中动词形式:was/ were + v-ing , 主语为第一、第三人称单数时,用was, 其他人称用were.

三、常与过去进行时连用的时间状语:then 那时,at that time/moment 在那时,(at)this time yesterday(在)昨天的这个时候,at ten yesterday 在昨天10点钟,when sb did sth 当某人做某事时,from 8:00 to 10:00 last night 昨晚8:00到10:00

四、基本句型结构:

1.肯定句:主语+was/were+ v-ing (+其他)。He was eating lunch then .

They were standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived .

2.否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t + v-ing (+ 其他) 。

The girl wasn’t cutting hair at that time .

The Greens weren’t watching TV at 8:00 last night .

3.一般疑问句:Was/Were +主语+ v-ing (+其他)?

Yes , sb was/ were . No ,sb wasn’t/weren’t .

Was your brother doing his homework from 8:00 to 9:00 last night ?

Yes , he was . No , he waasn’t .

Were the students talking when the teacher came in ?

Yes , they were . No , they weren’t .

4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?

What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?

I was getting out of the shower .

5.现在进行时和过去进行时的区别:表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时。

Eg: She is drawing a horse .她正在画马(说话时正在画)

She was drawing a horse at that time 她那时正在画马。(过去某个时间正在画)6.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别:两者都表示过去发生的动作,但一般过去时表示一个

完成的的动作,而过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,可能还没有完成。

Eg: He read a story book yesterday 昨晚他读了一本故事书(书已读完了)He was reading a story book yesterday evening .

昨天晚上他正在看故事书。(可能还没有看完)

Step 4:必背句子和重点句子:

1、What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?__________________________________

I was standing in front of the

library ._________________________________________

2、What was he doing when the UFO arrived ?____________________________________ He was sleeping late when it arrived ._________________________________________

1. A UFO landed on Center Street .一架飞碟降落在中央大街上。

2. An alien got out of the UFO .一个外星人走出了飞碟。

3.The girl was shopping when she saw the alien get out .

当她看见外星人出来时,那个女孩正在购物。

4.When the UFO took off ,the man was taking photos .当UFO 起飞时,那个男的正在拍照。

5.While the girl was shopping , the alien got out .当女孩正在购物时,外星人出来了。

6.I had a very unusual experience on Sunday .在星期天,我有一次很不寻常的经历。

7.I followed it to see where it was going .我跟在她后面,看看他要去哪儿。

8.Isn’t that amazing ?那难道不令人惊讶吗?

9.You’re kidding ! 你在开玩笑吧!

Step5:反馈练习(针对性练习):单项选择:

1 The desk for the teacher is______the classroom .2.The bus stops right _______ our house .

3.The car ______ me stopped suddenly and I had to brake .

4.I put the photos on the desk_____me . A . in front of B . in the front of

5.Mary ____ a dress when she cut her finger .A . made B is making C was making D makes

6.When I got to the factory ,the workers _____about the film.

A are talking

B talked

C were talking

7.I ____a letter when my mother came in .

A write

B am writing

C was writing

D have written

8.The Greens _____ lunch when I got to their house .

A were having

B was having

C are having

D is having

9.What _____you ____when I rang you up yesterday ?

A are; doing

B were ; doing

C do ; do

10.I called you yesterday evening , but there was no answer .

–Oh , I am sorry I_______ dinner at my friend’s home .

A have

B had

C was having

D have had

11.With the help of the Internet , news can _______ every corner of the world .

A arrive

B reach

C get

八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

Section B

一、学习目标:1.掌握重点单词。2. 掌握重点词组。

3. 语法:when和while的用法及区别。

4. 掌握重点句型。

5.掌握3短文。

二、重难点:语法:when和while的用法及区别。

三、学法指导:自主、合作、探究学习,多读,多背,善于总结,多做题。

Step 1:掌握本课时重点单词。P105,P21-22

Step 2 :掌握本课时重点词组。

1.climb a tree________

2.jump down_______

3. in /on a tree________

4.take a photo________

5.walk to school__________

6. get out of ___________

7.run away _________8. walk around_________9. think about doing sth___________ 10. say to ________11.at the doctor’s___________ 12. visit aunt in hospital ____________

Step 3 :语法:when和while 的用法及区别。

1.基本句型:主句(过去进行时)+ when + 从句(一般过去时)。=When + 从句,主句。

1)when是连词,当------的时候,引导时间状语从句。2)when引导的从句常用一般过去时,主句常用过去进行时。

I was taking a walk when I met him . When the alien got out , the girl was

shopping .

2.基本句型:

主句(一般过去时)+ while + 从句(过去进行时)。 =When + 从句,+ 主句。

1)while是连词,当------的时候,引导时间状语从句。2)while引导的从句常用过

去进行,主句常用时一般过去时。

The UFO landed while the boys was walking down the street .

=While the boys was walking down the street , The UFO landed .

2.针对性练习:1.While his mother was cooking , he _______home . (get)

The boy _________(play )with a cat when the UFO arrived .

Step 4.重点句子:

1.It’s climbing tree .________________

2. It’s jumping down .___________________

3.While John was walking to school , he saw a cat in a

tree .__________________________

4.While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station , the dog got out of his box and ran away ._______________________________________________________________

5.While she was talking on the telephone , Davy met another dog outside the station .

6.She didn’t think about looking outside the

station .__________________________________

7.What happened while Linda was on the phone ?____________________________________ Step 5 : 重难点解析:

1.in a/the tree 指外来物在树上(如人或小鸟)“在树上”

on the tree 指树本身的物品(如果实或花等)“在树上”

1)There are many apples ___ the tree .2)There is a bird __ the tree .

2.another 1) adj, 表示不定数目中的“又一个,另一个”,后常跟单数名词。

2)不定代词,指不定数目中的“另一个”

3.one …… the other….. 指两者中的“一个…..,另一个…..”

4.other+名词=others , the other+名词=the others 均表示一定数目、范围内的“其

他的”,other 指其他的一部分,而the other 指其他的全部。

5.some (=some +名词)……., others (=other + 名词),一些-----,另一些----。

1)I don’t like this hat , please give me ______one .2)This pen is wrong .Get me _____.

3)I have two pens .__________ is black , ________is white .

4)I understand what you mean , but ______people may not understand you .

5) The blue skirt is bigger than __________(=the other ones )

6)There are many children in the park . Some are playing games ,________are climbing the hill .

6.anywhere , somewhere , 与everywhere 的区别:

三个词均为副词anywhere 意为“任何地方”可以用于否定,疑问句中. Somewhere 用于肯定句中意为“某个地方”。Everywhere 意为“处处,到处”

eg: Did you go anywhere last Sunday ? No , I didn’t go anywhere .I saw your dog somewhere.

I lost my pen , I looked for it everywhere ,but I didn’t find it .

Step 6 :反馈练习:

1.The plane from Shanghai to Paris will_____ in an hour .

A take up

B take away

C take out

D take off

2.I _____ meat when she called me . A cut B cutting C was cutting D am cutting

3.When I ______ home , he was watching TV. A get B gets C got D was getting

4.While I ________ to music , someone knocked at the door .(listen)

5.Mother was cooking _______ father was watching TV. A while B when C as D for

6.I was doing my homework ____my sister came in . A while B when C as D for

7.When did he ______ Japan ? --- Three days ago . A get B reached C arrived at D arrive in

8.Don’t _______ your coat , Tom ! It’s easy to catch cold in spring .

A take down

B take away

C take out

D take off

9.I saw him ____ basketball on the playground . A play B plays C played Dto play .

10. It is ______ experience to see the UFO in the street .

A an usual

B an unusual

C a usual

D unusual

11. 你在开玩笑吧!_________________________________________

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.He ___________(do)some cooking at that time .

2.This time yesterday Li Lei _________________(sleep) at home

3.When you __________(knock ) at the door , I ____________( do) some washing .

4.I ________________(write ) a letter to my best friend at ten last night .

5.She ________________(make) her dress the whole afternoon .

6.They ______________(do) their homework when the telephone ________(ring).

7.It was six .The Whites _______________(have) supper .

8.When school was over yesterday , it _______________(snow) .

八英学案Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

Self-check and reading

一、学习目标:

1.掌握重点单词。

2. 掌握重点词组。

3. 语法:重难点辨析。

4. 掌握重点句型。

5.掌握P24,短文。

二、重难点:阅读短文。

三、学法指导:自主、合作、探究学习,教师点拨,多读,多背,善于总结,多做

题。

Step 1:掌握本课重点单词。P105,P23---25.

Step 2 :掌握下列词语变化:

1.hear(v-ed)__________

2.ring(v-ed)___________

3.tell(v-ed)____________

4.become(v-ed)______________

5.fly(v-ed)____________

6.hero(pl)_____________

Step 3 :掌握本课重点词组。

1.历史上重大事件 important events in history 2。例如for example

3.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events

4。在美国的现代史中in modern American history 5.在这一天 on this day

6。听说,获悉 hear about 7。日常的活动everyday activities

8.在当时,在那个时候 at that time 9。发生 take place

10.一起走回家 walk home together 11。在沉默中 in silence

12。并非所有… not all… 13.人类第一次登上月球man first walk on the moon 14。民族英雄national hero 15.全世界all over the world

Step4.重点句子:

1.It was difficult to get out of

bed .________________________________________________

2.While He Yan was at the doctor’s , I was going to the

class .___________________________

1人们通常能记得当他们听到历史上重大新闻时他们正在做什么。

2.这是在美国现代史当中最重要的事件之一。

3.在1968年4月4日,马丁路德金博士被谋杀。

4.当铃声响起的时候我们正在操场上玩得很开心。

5.我们的老师要求我们停止我们正在做的事情去听。

6.在历史上并非所有的事情都像这件事一样糟糕。

7.当杨利伟成为登上太空的第一个中国人时,大多数的中国人都记得他们正在做什么。

8.当他返回的时候,在中国他成为了一个民族英雄,而且举世闻名。

Step5:反馈练习:(中考试题:)

( )1.--- What a hot day ! Have you had a drink ?

---Yes, But I’d like to have ________ after work .

A. it

B. one

C. other

D. another

( )2. –I called you at half past nine this morning ,but there was on answer.

--Oh , sorry , I ______ with my cousin in the supermarket.

A. shop

B. was shopping

C. shopped

D. will shop

()3. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _______ the piano .

A. is playing

B. plays

C. was playing

D. played

()4. 图书室前有很多小树。There ______many young trees in ________of the library .

()5. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music .

A. after

B. before

C. while

D. as soon as

()6. –You’d better hurry , or we’ll be late for the plane .

-- Don’t worry , The plane will _______ in two hours.

A. take in

B. take away

C. take off

D. take out

()7. Many people think it’s very important ______us _____learn English well .

A. for , to

B. to , to

C. with , for

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