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英语专业四级词汇表(全)

pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆

pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞

page n.页

pail n.桶，提桶

pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿

pale a.苍白的；浅的

palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子

panda n.小猫熊；猫熊

pane n.窗格玻璃

panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳

paper n.纸；官方文件；文章

parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲

park n.公园；停车场

parliament n.议会，国会

part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地

participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒

particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会

pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人

passion n.激情，热情；爱好

passive a.被动的；消极的

passport n.护照

past a.过去的n.过去

paste n.糊，酱；浆湖

pastime n.消遣，娱乐

pat n.&vt.&n.轻拍

patch n.补钉；碎片vt.补缀

path n.路，小道；道路

patience n.忍耐，容忍，耐心

patient a.忍耐的n.病人

pattern n.型，式样，模，模型

pause n.&vi.中止，暂停

pave vt.铺，筑(路等)

pavement n.(英)人行道

paw n.脚爪，爪子pay vt.支付；付给；给予payment n.支付，支付的款项

pea n.豌豆；豌豆属植物

peace n.和平；和睦；平静

peaceful a.和平的；安静的

peach n.桃子，桃树

peak n.山顶，巅a.最高的

pear n.梨子，梨树

pearl n.珍珠；珍珠母

peasant n.农夫

pebble n.卵石，细砾

peculiar a.特有的；特别的

peel vt.剥(皮)，削(皮)

peep vi.(从缝隙中)偷看

pen n.钢笔，自来水笔

pencil n.铅笔

penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿渗入渗出peninsula n.半岛

penny n.(英)便士；(美)分pension n.抚恤金，年金

people n.人民，民族；人pepper n.胡椒，胡椒粉

per prep.每

perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解percent n.百分之…

percentage n.百分比，百分率perfect a.完美的；完全的perfectly ad.很，完全

perform vt.履行，执行；演出

performance n.履行；演出；行为perfume n.香味，芳香；香料perhaps ad.也许，可能，多半period n.时期；学时；句号permanent a.永久的，持久的permanently ad.永久地，持久地permission n.允许，许可，同意permit vt.允许n.执照

persist vi.坚持，固执；持续person n.人；人身；本人personal a.个人的；本人的personnel n.全体人员，全体职员perspective n.透视；遥景；观点persuade vt.说服vi.被说服pessimistic a.悲看的；厌世的

pet n.爱畜；宠儿a.宠爱的

petrol n.(英)汽油

petroleum n.石油

phase n.阶段；方面；相位phenomenon n.现象

philosopher n.哲学家

philosophy n.哲学；哲理；人生看

phone n.电话，电话机；耳机photograph n.照片，相片

photographic a.摄影的，摄影用的phrase n.短语；习惯用语

physical a.物质的；物理的

physician n.医生，内科医生

physicist n.物理学家

physics n.物理学

piano n.钢琴

pick n.镐，鹤嘴锄pick vt.拾，摘vi.采摘picnic n.郊游，野餐vi.野餐

picture n.画，图片vt.画

pie n.(西点)馅饼

piece n.碎片，块vt.拼合

pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿渗入渗出

pig n.猪，小猪，野猪

pigeon n.鸽子

pile n.堆vt.堆叠，累积

pill n.药丸，丸剂

pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁

pillow n.枕头

pilot n.领航员；飞行员

pin n.针，饰针n.别住

pinch vt.捏，拧，掐掉

pine n.松树，松木

pink n.粉红色 a.粉红色的pint n.品脱

pioneer n.拓荒者；先驱者pipe n.管子，导管；烟斗pipeline n.管道，管线

pistol n.手枪

pit n.坑，地坑；煤矿

pitch n.沥青

pitch vt.投，掷vi.投掷

pity n.怜悯；遗憾vt.同情place n.地方，地点；住所plain n.平原a.清楚的

plan n.&vt.计划，打算

plane n.平面；飞机

planet n.行星

plant n.植物；工厂vt.栽种plantation n.种植园；栽植plaster n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏plastic a.可塑的n.塑料

plate n.板，片，盘vt.电镀platform n.平台；站台；讲台play vi.玩，游戏；演奏

player n.游戏的人；比赛者playground n.操场，运动场pleasant a.令人愉快的，舒适的please vt.使高兴，请vi.满足pleasure n.舒畅，快乐；乐事plentiful a.丰富的，富裕的plenty n.丰富，充足，大量

plot n.小块土地vt.密谋plough n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕pluck vt.采，摘；拉下n.拉plug n.塞子；插头vt.塞plunge vt.使投入；使陷渗透plural a.复数的n.复数

plus prep.加，加上a.正的

P.M. n.下午，午后

pocket n.衣袋n.袖珍的

poem n.诗，韵文，诗体文poet n.诗人

poetry n.诗，诗歌，诗作

point n.点；要点；细目；分

poison n.毒，毒药vt.毒害

poisonous a.有毒的，有害的

pole n.杆，柱pole n.极(点)，磁极，电极police n.警察；警察当局

policeman n.警察

policy n.政策，方针

polish vt.磨光；使优美

polite a.有礼貌的；有教养的

political a.政治的，政治上的

politician n.政治家；政客

politics n.政治，政治学；政纲

pollute vt.弄脏，污染，沾污

pollution n.污染

pond n.池塘

pool n.水塘，游泳池，水池

pool n.共用物vt.共有

poor a.贫穷的；贫乏的

pop n.流行音乐，流行歌曲

pop n.砰的一声，爆破声

popular a.民众的；流行的

population n.人口；全体居民

porch n.门廊，渗入渗出口处

pork n.猪肉

porridge n.粥，麦片粥

port n.港，港口

portable a.轻巧的；手提的

porter n.搬运工人

portion n.一部分；一分

portrait n.消像，画像Portuguese n.葡萄牙人；葡萄牙语position n.位置；职位；姿势positive a.确定的；积极的possess vt.占用，拥有(财产) possession n.有，所有；占有物possibility n.可能；可能的事possible a.可能的；可能存在的possibly ad.可能地；也许

post n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出

post n.邮政，邮寄；邮件

post n.岗位，哨所；职位postage n.邮费，邮资

postman n.邮递员

postpone vt.延迟，推迟，延缓

pot n.锅，壶，罐，盆

potato n.马铃薯，土豆

potential a.潜在的n.潜力

pound n.磅；英磅

pound vt.捣碎；舂烂；猛击

pour vt.灌，倒vi.倾泻

poverty n.贫穷，贫困

powder n.粉末；药粉；火药

power n.能力；力；权；幂

powerful a.强有力的；有权威的

practical a.实践的；实用的

practically ad.实际上；几乎

practice n.实践；练习；业务

practise vt.练习，实习，训练

praise n.赞扬，赞美vi.赞扬

pray vt.&vi.请求；祈祷

prayer n.祈祷，祈求

precaution n.预防；警惕

preceding a.在前的；在先的

precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的precise a.精确的，准确的precision n.精确，精密，精密度

predict v.预言，预报，预测

preface n.序言，前言，引语prefer vt.宁可，宁愿

preferable a.更可取的，更好的preference n.偏爱，优先；优先权prejudice n.偏见，成见preliminary a.预备的，初步的premier n.总理，首相preparation n.准备，预备；制备prepare vt.&vi.准备，预备preposition n.前置词，介词prescribe vt.命令；处(方) presence n.出席，到场；在present a.现在的n.目前

present vt.赠送; 介绍; 提出present n.礼物，赠送物presently ad.一会儿；目前preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍president n.总统；校长；会长press vt.压，按，揿；催促pressure n.压力；压力；压，按pretend vt.假托，借口vi.假装pretty a.漂亮的，标致的

prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行prevent vt.预防，防止；阻止previous a.先的；前的ad.在前previously ad.先前，预先

price n.价格，价钱；代价pride n.骄傲；自豪vt.自夸priest n.教士，牧师，神父primarily ad.首先；主要地primary a.最初的；基本的prime a.首要的n.春，青春primitive a.原始的；粗糙的prince n.王子，亲王

princess n.公主，王妃principal a.主要的n.负责人principle n.原则，原理；主义print vt.印刷n.印刷；正片prior a.在先的；优先的

prison n.监狱，监禁

prisoner n.囚犯

private a.私人的；私下的privilege n.特权，优惠

prize n.奖赏，奖金vt.珍视

probability n.可能性；概率

probable a.或有的；大概的

probably ad.或许，大概

problem n.问题；习题，问题

procedure n.程序；手续；过程

proceed vi.入行；继续入行

process n.过程；工序vt.加工

procession n.队伍，行列

proclaim vt.宣告，宣布；表明

produce vt.生产；产生；展现

product n.产品，产物；(乘)积

production n.生产；产品；总产量

productive a.生产的；丰饶的

profession n.职业professional a.职业的n.专业人员professor n.教授

profit n.益处；利润vi.得益

program n.节目单；大纲；程序

progress n.前入，进展；入步

progressive a.入步的；向前入的

prohibit vt.禁止，阻止

project n.方案，工程vi.伸出

prominent a.实起的；突出的

promise n.诺言；指望vt.允诺promising a.有希望的；有前途的promote vt.促入，发扬；提升prompt a.及时的vt.敦促pronoun n.代名词

pronounce vt.发…的音；宣布pronunciation n.发音，发音法proof n.证据；证实；校样proper a.适合的；合乎体统的properly ad.适当地；彻底地property n.财产，资产；性质proportion n.比，比率，部分proportional a.比例的；相称的proposal n.提议，建议；求婚propose vt.提议vi.求婚prospect n.展望；前景，前程prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的protect vt.保护，保卫，警戒protection n.保护，警戒protective a.保护的，防护的protein n.蛋白质，朊

protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议

proud a.骄傲的；自豪的

prove vt.证实vi.结果是

provide vt.提供；装备，供给provided conj.以…为条件province n.省；领域，部门provision n.供应；预备；存粮psychological a.心理的，心理学的public a.公众的n.公众publication n.公布；出版；出版物publish vt.公布；发表；出版pudding n.布丁

puff n.(一)喷，(一)吹

pull vt.拉，拖；拉，拉力

pulse n.脉搏；脉冲，脉动

pump n.泵vt.用抽机抽

punch vt.冲出n.冲压机

punch vt.用拳猛击n.拳打punctual a.严守时刻的；准时的punish vt.罚，惩罚，处罚punishment n.罚，惩罚，处罚pupil n.学生，小学生

pupil n.瞳孔

puppet n.木偶，玩偶；傀儡

purchase n.买，购买vt.买

pure a.纯粹的；纯洁的

purely ad.纯粹地，完全地

purify vt.使纯净，使洁净

purity n.纯净；纯洁；纯度

purple n.紫色 a.紫的purpose n.目的；意图；效果purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋

pursue vt.追赶，追踪；入行

pursuit n.追赶；追求；事务

push vt.推，逼迫vi.推

put vt.放，摆；使处于

puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑Q qualify vt.使具有资格quality n.质量；品质，特性

quantity n.量，数量，分量

quarrel n.争吵，吵架，口角

quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)

quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟

quarterly a.季度的ad.季度地

queen n.王后；女王

queer a.奇怪的，古怪的

question n.发问；问题；疑问

queue n.行列vi.排队等候

quick a.快的；敏捷的

quicken vt.加快vi.加快

quickly ad.快，迅速

quiet a.寂静的；安静的

quilt n.被(子)

quit vt.离开，退出；停止

quite ad.完全；相当；的确

quiz n.小型考试，测验

quotation n.引用；引文；报价单

quote vt.引用，引证；报价R rabbit n.兔子，野兔race n.比赛，竞赛，竞争

race n.人种，种族，民族

racial a.种族的，人种的

rack n.搁物架；行李架

rack vt.使苦痛，折磨

racket n.球拍

radar n.雷达，无线电探测器

radiate vi.发射光线；辐射

radiation n.放射，发射；辐射能

radio n.无线电；收音机

radioactive a.放射性的radioactivity n.放射性，放射(现象) radish n.小萝卜

radium n.镭

radius n.半径

rag n.破布，碎布，抹布

rage n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒

raid n.袭击；突然搜查

rail n.横条，横杆；铁轨

railroad n.铁路vi.由铁路运输railway n.铁路，铁道

rain n.雨，雨水vi.下雨

rainbow n.虹，彩虹

rainy a.下雨的，多雨的

raise vt.举起；引起；提高

rake n.耙子vi.耙；搜索

range n.排，行；山脉；范围

rank n.排，横行；社会阶层

rapid a.快的n.急流

rapidly ad.迅速地

rare a.稀薄的；稀有的

rarely ad.很少，难得

rat n.老鼠，耗子

rate n.比率；速度；价格rather ad.宁可，宁愿；相当ratio n.比，比率

rational a.理性的；出于理性的raw a.未煮过的；未加工的ray n.光线，射线，辐射线razor n.剃刀

reach vt.抵达；伸出vi.达到react vi.起反应；有影响reaction n.反应；反作用

read vt.读，观懂vi.读

reader n.读者；读物，读本readily ad.乐意地；无困难地reading n.读，阅读；读书ready a.准备好的；愿意的real a.真的；现实的

reality n.现实；真实

realize vt.实现；熟悉到

really ad.真正地；实在

realm n.王国，国土；领域reap vt.&vi.收割，收获

大学英语四级词汇表带音标

大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)

a art.一(个)；每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability [] n.能力；能耐，本领 able[] a.有能力的；出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的；变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上；上船 about [] prep.关于；在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面；高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外；到处 absence [] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收；使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的；大量的 abuse []vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的；学术的 academy []n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音，腔调；重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受；同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受，验收；承认 access [] n.接近；通道，入口 accessory []n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident [] n.意外的；事故 accidental []a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord [] vt.使一致；给予 accordance [] n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly [] ad.因此，所以；照着 account [] n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate [] a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责；归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯

英语专业四级考词汇练习题

1.She did her best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring that she just ____ to sleep. a. dropped in b. dropped out c. dropped off d. dropped down 2. Paul was a very lively child, always in _____. a. excellent spirits b good spirits c. high spirits d. bright spirits 3. Lily made no attempt to ___ the problem. a. tackle b. try c. undertake 4. The boy began to cry and tears slowly_____ down his face. a. oozed b. trickled c. dribbled d. leaked 5. On January 1st, many people make a New Year_____. a. intention b. determination c. dedication d. resolution 6. In this country it is against the ______ not to wear seat belts in the car. a. rule b. regulation c. law d. order

7. Johnny’s parents always let him have his own _______. a. will b. way c. wish d. demand 8. Our telephone has been ____ for a month. a. out of order b. out of line c. out of touch d. out of place 9. She was extremely_____, always ready to agree with other people’s wishes. a. mellow b. moderate c. adaptable d. supple 10. The woman triple over the uneven pavement and _____her elbow. a. distorted b. dislodged c. disabled d. dislocated 11. He knew that he couldn’t change anything so he just______ himself to the situation. a. assigned b. resigned c. retired d. kept 12. Game pie was a(n) ______ of this famous restaurant. a. singularity b. particularity c. speciality d. originality

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大学英语四级词汇表 1. 1.a art.一(个)；每一(个) 2.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 3.ability n.能力；能耐，本领 4.able a.有能力的；出色的 5.abnormal a.不正常的；变态的 6.aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船 7.about prep.关于；在…周围 8.above prep.在…上面；高于 9.abroad ad.(在)国外；到处 10.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 11.absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 12.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 13.absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 14.absorb vt.吸收；使专心 15.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 16.abundant a.丰富的；大量的 17.abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 18.academic a.学院的；学术的 19.academy n.私立中学；专科院校 20.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 21.acceleration n.加速；加速度 22.accent n.口音，腔调；重音 23.accept vt.vi.接受；同意 24.acceptable a.可接受的，合意的 25.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 26.access n.接近；通道，入口 27.accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件 28.accident n.意外的；事故 29.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的 30.accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给 31.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 32.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 33.accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成 34.accord vt.使一致；给予 35.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 36.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 37.account n.记述；解释；帐目 38.accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 39.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度 40.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 41.accuse vt.指责；归咎于 42.accustom vt.使习惯

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41. Howcan I ever concentrate if you ___ continually___ mewith silly questions? A. have interrupted B. had interrupted C. are?Interrupting D. were interrupting 42. When you have finished with that video tape, don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ___？ A. do you B. will you C. don’ t you D. won’ t you left orders that nothing ___ touched until the police arrived here. A. should be B. ought to be C. must be D. would be . White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he ___ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave. A. has worked B. works C. has been working D. is working 45. The physicist has made a discovery, ___ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. A. I think which is B. that I think is C. which I think is D. which I think it is 46.___, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. A. Instead of his contributions 47.The team can handle whatever ___. A.that needs handling B. which needs handling C.it needs handling D. needs to be handled https://www.wendangku.net/doc/214340911.html,e and see me whenever ___. A.you are convenient B. you will be convenient 49. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and he was warmly received. A. as such B. such as C. as that D. so that 50. I have never been to London, but that is the city ___. A. where I like to visit m ost B. I’d most like to visit C. which I like to visit mostly D. where I’d like most to visit 51.I was to have made a speech if ___. A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away 52. I felt that I was not yet ___ to travel abroad. A. too strong B. strong enough C. so strong D. enough strong GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY（1998） 41. John is __ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. [A] no less [B] no more [C] not less [D] no so 42.She remembered sever, d occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling. [A] while [B] before [C] that [D] when

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