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福建省莆田市2015年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题及答案

福建省莆田市2015年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题及答案
福建省莆田市2015年普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题及答案

2015年莆田市高中毕业班教学质量检查试卷

英语

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页,第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上,请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.俱持答顾卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷(选择题共115分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)

听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who answers the telephone?

A. Mike Smith.

B. Jane.

C. Harry.

2. What color does the man want?

A. Green.

B. Blue.

C. Red.

3. What is the man's attitude towards the plan?

A. He doesn't care.

B. He is for it.

C. He is against it.

4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?

A.$16.

B.$12.

C.$8.

英语试题第1页(共14页)

5. Where are the speakers?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel.

C. At home.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分.满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A., B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What did the man do last weekend?

A. Watch TV.

B. Stay at home.

C. Visit a friend

7. When did the woman play tennis?

A. last Saturday morning.

B. Last Saturday afternoon.

C. Last Sunday.

听第7段材料.回答第8至9题。

8. What has happened to Tom?

A. He hurt his right foot.

B. He was hurt in training.

C. He met with a traffic accident.

9. Where is Tom now?

A. In the school.

B. In the emergency room.

C. On the way to the hospital.

听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。

10. What does the men show the woman?

A. A magazine.

B. Hair care products.

C.Wine-red hair.

11. How will the woman's hair look

A. Long.

B. Short.

C. Shoulder-length.

12. Why does the woman refuse to change the color of her hair?

A. She thinks it's too expensive.

B. She's afraid it might damage her hair.

C. She doesn't like the suggested color.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the relationship-between the two speakers?

A. Writer and reader.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Interviewer and interviewee.

14. how long did it take Tina to write the story?

A . A whole afternoon. B. About two hours. C. Ninety minutes.

A. It's about success.

B. It's about a party.

C. It's about Fred.

英语试题第2页(共14页)背面还有试题

16. What can we learn about Tina?

A. She has just been back from abroad.

B. She had a party for everyone in her street.

C. She won a writing competition unexpectedly.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why does the speaker start the website?

A. To help improve learners' English skills quickly.

B. To offer learners a better study method.

C. To help learners to make friends.

18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?

A. By using the downloaded sound files.

B. By making conversations with others.

C. By reviewing words, phrases, end idioms.

19. Which skills are NOT mentioned by the speaker?

A.Listening skills.

B.Writing skills.

C.Speaking skills.

20. What's the speaker's idea about learning English?

A. Be confident in learning.

B. Have clear learning goals.

C. Learn English little by little.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A, B,C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A . However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. whenever

答案是B。

21.--Oh, my God, the flowers and trees are all dead!

-- , you know. There is no rain and we are short of water.

A . It beats me. B. It is my fault.

C. It all depends.

D. It can't be helped

22.Stonehenge is perhaps the place ancient astronomy took place, driven by the need to predict agricultural season.

A. Which

B. That

C. What

D. where

23. --Tom ! Where is the key to my study?

--Dear me !You it where it had been.

A. had never left

B. didn't leave

C. never left

D. haven't left

英语试题第3页(共14页)

24.The Chinese government has started to the news that they will pass a

new law to protect their citizens in abroad.

A. expose

B. circulate

C. Expand

D. deliver

25. After physical exercise, he is getting better now.

A. Normal

B. Regular

C. Usual

D. Common

26.President Xi suggested that the accident in Shanghai worth paying attention to

in a few weeks.

A. be dealt with

B. being dealt with

C. deal with

D. dealing with

27.Scientists said that children living in non-smoking families are unlikely to

the habit of smoking.

A. build up

B. turn in to

C. pick up

D. come into

28.Next door to the Smiths ,who seem to have lived in this community for

two years.

A. live a black couple

B. do a black couple live

C. lives a black couple

D. does a black couple live

29.Chinese company created houses made with nothing 3D printers and

they cost around 100,000 yuan each.

A. less than

B. more then

C. other than

D. rather than

30.When you ride a bike, make sure that brakes are is good working order and

Adjusted 。

A. Tightly

B. Properly

C. Easily

D. freely

31.The giant rabbit Darius has been named the world's largest rabbit, 49

Pounds.

A. Weighed

B. Weighs

C. is weighed

D. weighing

32.With tough measures ,Beijing finally had blue skies for a few days in a

row during the APEC.

A. Taking

B. to take

C. Taken

D. being taken

33.By using a mobile app called Ignore No More, parents can simply lock

Children 's phones they call back if they ignore their parents' repeated calls.

A. Unless

B. When

C. Until

D.while

34. --It's my business I live a life.

--I quite agree. It's up to you.

A. Where

B. Why C . That D. how

Chinese versions of"Running Man" and "Where Are We Going, Dad?"

A. Highlights

B. attractions

C. Channels

D. features

英语试题第4页(共14页)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On Nov. 18, 1995, violinist Itzhak Perlman performed a concert at Lincoln Center in New York City.

36 with polio(脊髓灰质炎) as a child, Perlman 37 walked with the aid of two crutches (拐杖) to a chair in the middle of the stage. He carefully laid the crutches on the 38 ,put one leg straight forward and the other under his chair, picked up his instrument and 39 to the conductor to begin.

But 40 went wrong. After only seconds of 41 ,one of the strings on his violin broke.The audience fully expected the concert to be delayed 42 another string or even another 43 could be found.

But Penman 44 them. He quietly closed his eyes and then signaled the

conductor to begin again. He played with enthusiasm, and power. All the time he.

45 new fingering in his mind to make up for the 46 string. A work that few people could play well on 47 strings Perlman accomplished on three.

When he finished, an extraordinary 48 hung in the room. And then as one, the crowd rose to their feet sad cheered wildly.

Perlman smiled.Then he raised his bow to 49 the crowd and said,"you

know,sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still 50 with what you have left."

Polio left him 51 less physical energy than he had before, yet he went on. Playing a concert on three strings is not unlike his principle of 52 he went on with what he had left and still made music.

And isn't that 53 with us? Our task is to find out how much music we can still make with what we have left. For I'm 54 that the world, more than ever, needs the music only you and I 55 make.

35. A. Born B. Stricken C. Faced D. Suffered

37. A. Painfully B. Seriously C. Casually D.cautiously

38. A. Chair B. Desk C. Leg D. floor

39. A. Nodded B. Smiled C. Waved D. talked

40. A. nothing B. Everything C. Something D. anything

42. A. When B. Until C. Unless D. after

43. A. Musician B. Occasion C .method D . instrument

英语试题第5页(共14页)

44.A.greeted B.upset C.surprised D.disappointed

45.A.found out B.worked out C.brought out D.made out

46.A.missing B.disappearing C.remaining https://www.wendangku.net/doc/281674305.html,cking

47.A.six B.five C.four D.three48.

48.A.applause B.celebration C.congratulation D.silence

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/281674305.html,fort B.quiet C.cool D.cheer

50.A.Play B.make C.Enjoy D. perform

51.A.for B.in C.with D.within

52.A.music B.action C.concert D.life

53.A.true B.hard C.proper D.Possible

54.A.Concerned B.advised C.convinced D.reminded

55.A.can B. must C.need D.should

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Exhausted, covered in mud and desperately hungry, a

teem of Swedish athletes sat down for a meal as

they prepared to take on a dangerous 20-mile trek(徒步

穿越)throw the Ecuadorian rainforest . As they

opened their canned meat, a tired Mikael Lindnord no-

ticed a dirty, poor dog staring at him out of the corner of his eye.

Feeling sorry for him, he fed the dog a meatball and thought nothing of it, but as the team stood up to continue their race the animal started to follow them. As the group of four went on with the final two stages of the 430-mile Adventure Racing World Championship, the dog

Arthur would do the same. He swam alongside them while they kayaked down rivers, dragged himself up hills dur-

ing hikes and pulled through knee-deep mud during treks.

Before one of the sections of the race一a 36 mile kayak around the coast一organizers warned the team that taking Arthur along would put his and their safety at risk. They tried to set off without him, but as they left he jumped into the water beside them and started desperately swimming .

Lindnord , heartbroken by the sight of Arthur struggling in the water, picked him up, put him in

the kayak and let him stay for the rest of the journey. The gesture aroused a standing applause and

英语试题第6页(共14页)背面还有试题

cheers firm on-lookers on the banks.

During that time Lindnord thought to himself that after their experience, they could not leave Arthur, so he decided to adopt him and take him back to Sweden. He applied to the Jordbruksver-

ket and was made to wait to see if his application was successful.

After a tense few days, the team arrived at the airport with Arthur and boarded the plane with

him back home.

In one post on the team's Facebook page, Lindnord wrote," I almost cried in front of the com-

puter when receiving the decision from Jordbruksverket in Sweden! The team are wild with joy,

knowing that Jordbrukeverket has approved Mikael's application to bring Arthur to Sweden. A big important piece in the work to get Arbor on the plane, is done. So far so good. But, there is still

one paper to go. The team are now working hard for the very last piece. "

Lindnord ended by saying, "I came to Ecuador to win the World Championship. Instead, I got a new friend. "

56. Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The dog followed the team all the way from the beginning.

B. The team were going to take on a dangerous 36-mile trek

C. The team's taking the dog home would threaten their safety.

D. The dog couldn't be taken home without necessary papers.

57. The underlined word "kayaked" in paragraph 2 probably means .

A. swam

B. dived

C. rowed

D. water-skied

58. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Jordbruksverket is an organization that raises dogs.

B. The dog was not popular with all the team members.

C. The on-lookers were in support of Lindnord's decision.

D. When receiving the approval, Lindnord remained calm.

59. What would be the best tide for the passage?

A. Never Let Him Go

B. Never Say Never

C. An Adventurous Race

D. The Adoption of a Dog

B

A decade ago China began opening centers abroad called Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)to share its culture and language with the rest of the world. Today, there are more than 300 Confucius Institutes in more than 90 countries, and China aims to establish 1,000 Confucius Institutes by

2020. The Chinese government's funding for Confucius Institutes is $100,000一200,000 a year on many campuses, and sometimes more, and the institutes are growing rapidly. In 2013 the funding

英语试题第7页(共14页)

totaled $ 278 million, more than six time. that of 2006.

A concern has risen recently on whether universities have entered into arrangements with China that might affect their academic completeness. Some academics are calling for Confucius Institutes to hold lectures on sensitive Chinese topics. The Confucius Institutes' response: this is not their fo-

cus or role.

But in the United States and across the rest of the world, Confucius Institutes are building bridges rather than Great Walls to share knowledge about the history, culture and language of a

ing world power which has been in the shadows. They are mysterious(神秘的)no longer一help-

ing to strengthen the "people-people" relationship between nations in the hope of shaping a better

21 at century.

The Confucius Institutes have provided a focus for people to learn about Chinese language and culture. Hundreds of these institutes are today in nearly every comer of the globe, becoming a springboard for cultural exchange as well as a bridge deepening friendship and cooperation between China and the citizens of the world.

60. What do we know about the Confucius Institutes?

A. The development of institutes is in the fast way

B. The amount of funding in 2013 is six times that in 2006.

C. The funding for institutes is 100,000一200,000 yuan a year

D. There are more than 90 institutes in more than 300 countries.

61. What are some people worried about?

A. Students' response to Confucius Institutes will become a focus.

B. The university students make no arrangements for their study.

C. The lectures on Chinese topics are too sensitive.

D. The universities might lose their academic wholeness.

62. What attitude does the writer hold in the passage?

A. Doubtful.

B. Cold.

C. Positive.

D. Enthusiastic.

63. The passage mainly tells us

A. it is important for Chinese people to share knowledge with the world

B. the Confucius Institutes are a bridge to cultural gaps between nations

C .the Confucius Institutes are no longer mysterious to the world

D. nations will be more closely connected in cultural exchange

C

Customer Reviews of All the Light We Cannot See: A Novel

Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars (6,678 customer reviews)

英语试题第8页(共14页)

5. 0 out of 5 stars Modern masterpiece, May 6,2014

By Debbi B -See all my reviews

5 stars are not enough...,this is a modern masterpiece .

All the Light We Cannot See is the best book I've read in years. The

writing is brilliant; the characters were so fully drawn that I felt s personal

connection.The European settings were real enough to imagine myself there,

and the language…that's the part that really thrilled me. I hope this is

Doerr's year far a major literary prize;nobody is more deserving.

2. 0 out of 5 stars Beautiful but hard to follow storyline, ]uly 18, 2014

By Ruth Wool-See all my reviews

I decided to read this book because it received so many stars and nice reviews from all the

people who posted reviews. I thought the writing and descriptions were beautiful. But I found the book very slow moving. It was also very confusing because the author kept jumping back and

forth in time in telling the story.

3. 0 out of 5 stars...,Good writing...bad ending, November l0, 2014

By Daniel一See all my reviews

I realize that I am in the minority here, but here goes:

The good:Doerr is a great writer. He has the ability to draw any reader into complete sus- pense(悬念).There is a good writing and great character development. I even liked the short

chapters as it kept me reading.

The bad :The two main characters are together for less than 10 pages. The ending had no resolution一and left me thinking,"so ...-what was the point?" Also the story was altogether too

dark and left without any real comfort or hope for the reader.

5. 0 out of 5stars A rare treasure indeed...,May 6,2014

By Big Al-See all my reviews

I love war novels, and though I'll say this is one of the best WWII novels I've read, it's also

unlike any other was novel. This is not just a novel of battles and killings. This novel is basically about the light of human wonder, which shines brightly even in the darkest days of war. At times cruel, at times sweet, there is always beauty found in this amazing book. The way Mr. Doerr

writes is magical.

英语试题第9页(共14页)

64.Which part of the book does Debbi B like best?

65.Big AL thinks the book is one of the best WWII novels for it .

A.is a good war novel about battles and killings

B. vividly describes the darkest days of war

C. shines with the beauty of human nature

D. tells about sweet times in WWII

66.Of the four readers, who gives the most unfavorable review?

A. Debbi

B. B. Ruth Wool.

C. Daniel.

D. Big Al.

67.From the reviews, we can see that all the four readers agree that .

A. Mr. Doerr shows good writing in this novel

B. The characters in this novel are fully drawn

C. The writer of the book deserves a major literary prize

D. Mr. Doers has a good skill of drawing readers' interest

D

Researchers at Stanford university have developed a

new material that can move heat out of buildings and into

space. The researchers say the material can cool buildings

even on hot days. The cooling material is a very thin sheet

with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar

panels(板),However, instead of turning sunlight into

energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into radiation.

Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the pan-

els have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. And he says both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space. "It's a structure(构造)that cools itself without electricity input,

even under the sun. So, what it does is basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesn't get heated up by the sun. Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space.

The heat is sent directly into space without warming the air.”

He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels. "In areas where electricity is not accessible, there is a significant potential benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.”

The researchers say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech

英语试题第10页(共14页)

panels. They say it may be possible to develop a cooling spray(喷涂)that could be used on exist-

ing solid structures. They believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years. They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent provi-

ding power to air conditioning systems.

68.The first paragraph mainly tells us .

A. A new material is created to cool the buildings

B. Living on hot days is no longer a big problem now

C. Researchers are developing new solar panels on roofs

D.The new material is a very thin sheet with many layers

69. How does the panel work?

A. It absorbs the heat and cools it down.

B. It uses a mirror to reflect the sunlight.

C. It has a window to let out the heat.

D. It sends heat away right into space.

70. The new material is especially useful in areas that .

A. suffer high temperature

B. are short of power

C. have plenty of food

D. have poor air conditioning

71. What can you infer from the passage?

A. People may have problems in using the new material.

B.Some people got benefits from producing the panels.

C.The appliance of the new panel is still under research.

D. The new panels may save 15 percent of the energy.

E

The turning over of a new year is a chance to create our-

selves anew. How? The key, I suggest, is in changing our

understanding of the choices we make.

house and was approached by a small but promising imprint on

the West Coast. The job would be a big promotion, with a significant raise, and Eve had always wanted to work in fiction. But Eve hesitated. If she stays, will she be giving up the opportunity of a lifetime? If she moves, will her new boss turn out to be a fool? What if her husband can't find a good job? Will the family quarrel, the marriage break up, her boss fire her for being unfit, and

英语试题第11页(共14页)背面还有试题

she and her child end up in a homeless shelter?

Many people are like Eve and see their choices as,in effect, problems of computation. At the heart of this example is a simple assumption(假设):that what you should choose is always deter-

mined by facts in the world about which option has more value.

But that is false. Options can be "on a par"一different in value while being in the same overall neighborhood. if your options are on a par, since one isn't better then the other, you can't choose wrongly .Instead of looking outward to find the value that determines what you should do, you can look inward to what you can commit to. When we choose between options, we make our-

selves the authors of our own lives, instead of being led by the nose by what we imagine to be facts

of the world, we should instead recognize that sometimes the world is silent about what we should

do. In those cases, we can create value for ourselves by committing to an option .By doing so ,we create value for ourselves.

So Eve, faced with her choice, should reflect on what kind of person she can be. Can she be someone who gives up a contented life for a new adventure? A choice between options that are on a par is a precious chance to create the sort of person she can commit to being,by

ing that sort of person.

72. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Eve is not qualified as a textbook editor.

B.A new adventure will result in failure in work.

C.Eve has difficulty making the final decision.

D.The fiction editor is the job that many people desire.

73.By mentioning Eve's story, the writer intends to tell us .

A. looking outward can help us find the value

B. all options can not be measured by value

C. imaginative people can easily get chances

D. many people are faced with challenges

74.What does the underlined "that" in Paragraph 4 refer to ?

A. The value.

B. The example.

C. The option.

D. The assumption.

75.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Learn to Give up

B. How to Make a Choice

C. Build up Ourselves

D. The Trouble of Career Women

英语试题第12页(共14页)

2015年莆田市高中毕业班教学质量检查试卷

英语

第二卷(非选择题共35分)

注意事项:

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效:

第四部分写作(共两节。满分35分)

第一节短文填词〔共10小题。每小题1分.满分10分)

阅读下面短文.根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

I never thought I would be a friend with an Israel girl, because Israel always seemed so dis-

tant. 76 , it just happened naturally.

In September, I took part in a cultural exchange 77 (活动)at my school and hosted an Israeli girl c Maayan, my best foreign friend ever.

When I first met her, she told me in a very embarrassing way that she had left her luggage at the airport. I had to contact the airport and ask them to send 79 to my home. This incident brought us closer, because we can both be careless. There is no b 80 and faster way to make a friend than sharing the same shortcoming.

We did everything that close friends would do d 81 her stay in China. I found it amazing to 82 so much in common with someone from somewhere far away from China. We exchanged knowledge of our countries' traditions and histories. Time f 83 . We had to be apart 84 we

knew it. At the airport,we made the 85 (诺言)to stay in touch.

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

81. 82. 83. 84. 85.

英语试题第13页(共14页)

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

育英中学近期举办了“平安校园”文化周系列活动(地震逃生演练、消防疏散演练、食品交通安全讲座等)。假设你是该校一名学生,请结合其中的一次活动写一篇短文。

写作要点:

1.描述活动过程,

2.发表个人感想。

注意:

1.词数120左右,

2.开头部分已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Recently, to build a safe campus, we have held a series of activities in our school, which included an earthquake escape drill, a fire evacuation drill, lectures on food and traffic safety and so on.

答案在下页

英语试题第14页(共14页)

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