2011年中考英语模拟试题

2011年中考英语模拟试题

笔试部分（120分）

I.单项填空（本题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

1. Their school is very big and there are ________ students in their school.

A. thousand of

B. several thousand of

C. thousands of

D. two thousands

2. ______of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.

A. Some

B. Both

C. None

D. All

3. --- Why do you learn English so hard?

--- Because it’s _______.

A. good

B. here

C. that

D. there

4. It is _____ difficult job that we can’t finish it in a short time.

A. so

B. such

C. so a

D. such a

5. The only thing ______we could do was to ask the police for help.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. whom

6. We had our picture ______ in the middle of the Great Wall.

A. took

B. take

C. taking

D. taken

7. We _____ swim every day when we were children.

A. is

B. has been

C. would

D. used to

8. Two days is not enough for me to finish the work, I need ____ day.

A. a third

B. a few

C. some

D. the third

9. ---What do you think of the watch?

--- _______.

A. I like it very much

B. I like it, too

C. With pleasure

D. It looks nice

10. The mother with her son _______ at my office ______ that raining afternoon.

A. were; on

B. was; in

C. was; at

D. was; on

11. Li Lei knew little about the film _____ he saw it yesterday afternoon.

A. if

B. since

C. until

D. because

12. Mary inventions have made our life _____.

A. to change a lot

B. change a lot

C. to change

D. change lots of

13. She said there was going to _____ a football match tomorrow.

A. have

B. has

C. be

D. hold

14. Did you know _______?

A. what in the bag was

B. was in the bad

C. what was in the bag

D. what was in the bag

15. Our knowledge of the universe never ______ all the time.

A. grows fast

B. stops growing

C. grows again

D. stops to grow

16. Is eating, drinking, or smoking ______ in the computer room?

A. protected

B. shut down

C. pause

D. allowed

17. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.

---It’s high time for you to work hard.

A. study

B. to study

C. be studied

D. be studying

18. ---Y ou seem to like sweets.

----_______. That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.

A. So I do

B. So do I

C. So am I

D. So I am.

19. ---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday?

---I ____ ,but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.

A. had

B. did

C. was going to

D. didn’t

20. He said that the factory ______ for several years.

A. has opened

B. opened

C. had been open

D. is opening

21. --- Y ou can see Mr Smith if there is a sign “______”on the door of his shop.

--- Thanks.

A. ENTRANCE

B. BUSINESS HOURS

C. THIS SIDE UP

D. NO SMOKING

22. Tracy can't play the match now. Please ___________ instead.

A. have Lily do it

B. have Lily to do it

C. make Lily to do it

D. let Lily to do it

23. These books_______out of the reading room. Y ou have to read them here.

A. must be taken

B. can’t take

C. can take

D. mustn’t be taken

24. -I am sorry I broke your mirror.

-Oh, really? _____.

A. Not at all

B. That's nothing

C. Don't be sorry

D. I don't care

25. We feel _____ our duty to keep our city clean and tidy.

A. this

B. it

C. that

D. them

26. Anhui is _____ the west of Jiangsu and _____ the east of China.

A. in; to

B. on; to

C. to; in

D. at; in

27. Treating these patients was _____.

A. very a hard work

B. a very hard work

C. very hard work

D. work very hard

28. I don’t like _____ of the pictures. Please show me a third one.

A. any

B. one

C. both

D. either

29. If the Browns go to visit the Summer Palace, ______ if it ______ rain tomorrow.

A. so we will; doesn't

B. so will we; doesn’t

C. so do we; doesn’t

D. so will we; won’t

30. ----Who is the man over there. It can’t be Li Lei, _______.

----- _________. It must be John. I saw Li Lei in the classroom just now.

A. is it; Y es, it is

B. can it; No, it can’t be.

C. can it; Y es, it must be

D. is it; No, it isn’t

II. 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。

Mr Black and his wife are talking about shopping．（M ：Mr Black W ：Mrs Black）

W：31

M：Shopping is always boring（烦人的）．

W：Y es．But without you I can't decide what to buy．32 I need your help．

M：Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping，but came back with nothing．

W：33 Sometimes I really don't know what to buy．

M：I'm really afraid to hear you say，“34 ”

W：Don't laugh at me，please．

M：I think you'd better go by yourself this time．35

III. 完型填空（15分）

An interesting thing happened to me last Sunday. It was 36 a beautiful day that I decided to drive in the country.

37 my way home, my car stopped. I was out of gasoline(汽油) on a road away from a town. I decided to 38 along the road until I found someone who could sell me some gasoline.

I had walked almost a mile（英里）before I finally found a big 39 near the road. I was 40 to see it because it was getting dark.

I knocked on the door and a small old lady with long white hair answered. She 41, “I’ve been waiting for you for a long time. Come in, please. I got 42 ready for you.”

“But I’ve come here only for some gasoline.” I answered .I didn’t know 43 she was talking about. I didn’t understand her.

“Oh, Tony! Gasoline? Y ou used to love tea.”

I quickly explained that my car was out of gasoline, 44 she didn’t seem to hear me. She just kept calling me Tony and talking about how 45 it had been since she had seen me. She was talking so strangely that I was anxious(焦虑的，渴望的) to 46 . As soon as she went to get the tea, I went out of the house as 47 as possible.

I was so happy when I saw 48 house by the road. I was able to get some gasoline. When I told the man about the old lady, he said, “Oh, that’s Helen. She lives all by herself in that big house. She’s 49, but she wouldn’t hurt anyone. She is still waiting for the man whom she was going to marry(结婚) twenty-five years ago. The man was named Tony. The day before their wedding（婚礼）, he went away and 50 came back.’’

I understood!

36.A.so B. such C. very D. too

37.A.On B In C. By D. Over

38.A.drive B. walk C. ride D. climb

39.A. house B. tree C. hospital D. car

40.A.sad B. angry C. pleased D. surprised

41.A. said B. spoke C. asked D. talked

42.A. gasoline B. milk C. tea D. water

43.A.that B. who C. when D. what

44.A.or B. then C. but D. later

45.A. long B. far C. often D. much

46.A.stay B. leave C. sit down D. have a rest

47.A. soon B. quickly C. early D. slowly

48.A.others B. the other C. else D. another

49.A. kind B. warm-hearted C. strange D. friendly

50.A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes

IV. 阅读理解（40 分）

( A )

Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of either by watching TV or reading newspapers people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors （编辑）decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Y et, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.

Secondly, a new story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, m any stories are about some kinds of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safety, instead they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor（因素）is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

( ) 51. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.

B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.

C. They watch TV or read newspapers.

D. They listen to the radio every day.

( ) 52. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that______.

A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper.

B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper.

C. people can read news stories in other countries.

D. people can read news stories about their own country.

( ) 53. To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Five

D. Six

( ) 54. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?

A. Y ou often play football with your friends after school.

B. Y our teacher has not got a cold.

C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn’t been caught.

D. The bike in front of your house is lost.

( ) 55. Which of the following is Not True in this passage?

A. News stories on the front page of every country are always the same.

B. People like to read interesting and unusual news.

C. Not only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the

world.

D. Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred year.

( B )

( )56. How much is it if I want to buy a large spicy chicken pizza?

A. $ 15

B. $ 19

C. $ 22

D. $ 23

( )57. How many kinds of California Pizza are being on sold?

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

( )58. Bobby wants the digital watch. What must he buy in order to get it?

A. Half a dozen chicken wings.

B. Buy something over forty dollars.

C. Order something over eighty dollars.

D. Five pizzas or more.

( )59. The service hour on Saturday is ________ hours longer than on Fridays.

A. 5

B. 6

C. 7

D. 8

( )60. Chris ordered ten large California pizzas for his team of workers. How much did he pay

for his order?

A. $ 178

B. $ 220

C.$ 240

D. $ 22 8

( C )

Dongjianhua was born in shanghai in Shanghai in 1937. His father was Dong Haoyun, the king of the ship in Hong kong. Dongjianhua was his elder son.

In 1949 when Dongjianhua was eleven, he came to Hong Kong with his father. At the age of thirteen, he studied in Zhonghua middle school. In 1954 he went to England to study mechanical engineering(机械工程). Five years later, he won Bachelor of the science in Liverpool university(大学). Later he went to American and he worked in the general Electrical Company in America.

He had stayed in America for ten years. He returned to Hong Kong again in 1969. In Hong Kong he helped his father do business in shipping and opened an air line from Hong Kong to Europe and America. Though he was born in a rich family, he lived a simple life. He never stressed the food and clothing. In his spare time he likes reading newspaper and studying Chinese history. He also likes sports, On December 11,1996. Dongjianhua was elected the first senior office of Hong Kong. He took office on July 1,1997.

阅读短文选择正确答案.

( )61. Dong Jianhua is

A. all Englishman

B. an American

C. a Chinese

D. a European

( )62. Which of following is right about Dongjianhua?

A. He was born in Shanghai 52 years ago.

B. His father was Bachelor of Science.

C. In 1957 he studied in Zhonghua middle school.

D. His father was a businessman.

( )63.When and where did he win a bachelor of science?

A. In 1954 and in England

B. In 1959 and in Liyerpool University

C. In 1958 and in America

D. In 1969 and in Hong Kong

( )64. When did he take office?

A.On December 11,1996

B. On June 1, 1997

C. On July 1, 1997

D. On January 1，1997

( )65.Which of the following is right?

A. He doesn’t like good food or simple clothing.

B. He likes good food and clothing.

C. He liked sports when he was studying in Zhonghua middle school.

D. He doesn’t care for(讲究) food or clothing.

( D )

When someone says “Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music”, it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.

The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old. It is at least

100 years old. Where did the expression come from?

The first information comes from the American writer James Fenimore Cooper. He said ——in 1851 ——that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue to go on, they often said, “It’s time to go to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did——face the orchestra(交响乐团) which was just below the stage.

An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out.

So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.

The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to face inspection(检阅) by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment(装备) clean——shiny enough to pass inspection? Still, the men had to go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What else could they do?

( )66. According to the passage, the word “music” means _______.

A. your boss’s criticism(批评)

B. your leader’s inspection

C. something unpleasant to be experienced

D. sour pop music

( )67. The phrase “to face the music” was the first used by _______.

A. all the Americans

B. the American writer James Fenimore Cooper

C. some American actors

D. the American orchestra

( )68. An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage. One of the reasons is that _______.

A.his performance might not satisfy most of the audience

B.he might not remember what he should say on stage

C.he had to face the unfriendly audience

D.most of the audience might be his friends

( )69. “To face the music” is also used to mean that soldiers were not willing _______.

A.to be examined about their equipment

B.to be found weak

C.to show themselves up in public

D.to be inspected by their leader

( )70. The passage is mainly about ______.

A.the meaning of the phrase “to face the music”

B.how to deal with something unpleasant

C.the phrase “to face the music” in America

D.how to go through difficulty

( E )

A year ago, I left England and went back to our farm in my country. It was a very beautiful place. There were trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a nice farmhouse near the seaside. We had many animals on the farm---dogs, cats and chickens. We looked after them well.

It was great to live on the farm, but we must work hard. My father worked in the fields. My sister and I helped him with the farm work. My mother cooked for us. After work, we went swimming in the sea or went fishing in the river. We had a good time there. When my holiday was over, I came back to England, but I was sorry to go away from our farm.

根据短文内容回答问题：

71.When did Jack go to his farm ? _____________________________________________ 72．Where does he live now ? _______________________________________________ 73．What animals did they have ? ____________________________________________ 74．What did his mother do when they lived on the farm ? _______ 75．What did they do after the hard work ? _____________________________________

( F )

从所给的八个词语中选择五个填入短文中，使短文完整，通顺。

Mr Baker and Mr Smith work in the same university（大学）.They are knowledgeable（知识渊博）and their students like them. They often help each other when either of them. 76

One day Mr Baker went to his friend and wanted his help. But the man wasn’t in. He had to leave and when he was 77 he saw Mr Smith driving his car home. He had to hurry there again.

Mr Smith got off and told his new servant（佣人）, “I’m very busy this afternoon. I won’t meet anybody.”

“OK, Ms Smith,” said the girl. As soon as she came out of Mr Smith’s room, she heard someone 78 .

She didn’t open the door and shouted inside, “Who’s that?”

“It’s Mr Baker here, I want to see Mr Smith.”

“Sorry, he’s out,” the girl answered and left the door.

Several days later Mr Smith went to Mr Baker to ask for advice（求救）.But his friend said inside, “Sorry, Mr Baker 79 .”

“Don’t play a trick on me. Mr Baker.” Said Mr Smith. “I have heard it’s you speaking there.”

Mr Baker opened the door and said, “I could believe your servant 80 , Mr Smith. Why don’t you believe me?”

76. ________ 77.________ 78._________ 79._________ 80.________

V. 用动词的适当形式填空( 5分)

81.A new school ______ (build) in our city next year.

82.Mum told me if it ______ (not snow), we would go to the movies the next day.

83.Li Ying often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.

84. He _______( hear ) to sing that song just now.

85.When I came in, they ______ (sing) an English song.

86. By the time we arrived, all the work ______ (do).

87.A recorder ______ (often use) is our English class.

88. We ______ (see) the film before, but we enjoyed seeing it again.

89. They moved to the city last year. They ______ (live) in the city for one year.

90. How many maths problems _________( do ) by these students?

VI. 将下列句子译成英语，每空填一词。（10分）

91.不要灰心，继续努力。

Don’t ________ ________ hope; keep on trying.

92. 我认为这件夹克不是纯棉制成的。

I ________ think this jacket________ made of cotton.

93. 这三所学校没有一所教日语。

Japanese is taught the schools．

94. 大家都应为保护环境做出贡献。

Everyone should ________ _______ _______ ________ _______ ________ our environment.

95. 这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的。

This film is _______ _______ a _______ story.

VII. 短文填空（10分）

阅读短文，根据括号中的汉语，完成单词。

Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well.

American families usually have a 96 （两天）weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time 97 (以许多不同的方式) . Many families enjoy weekends 98 (一起) . They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and 99 (聚会) at home. Many American families participate（参加）in sports during the weekend. 100 (跑步), biking, playing volleyball and swimming 101 (流行)in summer. Skiing and skating are the 102 (最喜爱的) winter sports.

Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in 103 (他们的) houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends 104 （粉刷）or repair their houses. 105 (对大部分美国人来说), weekends are very busy.

VIII. 书面表达（15分）

Zhang Hua 是一个中学生。在上星期五下午放学途中，她在地上捡到了一个钱包(wallet)。请根据图画内容和所给的单词，写一个短文。

关键词：on one’s way home, wallet, card, have to wait, in a hurry, thankful, refuse, though

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2005年中考英语模拟试题（）参考答案

笔试部分

1-5. CCDDC 6-10. DDADD 11-15. CBCAB 16-20. DBABC 21-25. BADBB 26-30. CCCAB

31-35. C E AD B 36-40.BABAC 41-45. ACDCA 46-50. BBDCC

51-55. CACCA56-60. DCCAB 61-65. CDBCD 66-70. C C B D A71. A year go 72. In England. 73. Dogs, cats and chickens. 74. She cooked for them. 75. They went swimming (in the sea) or (went) fishing (in the river). 76-80. B B A A A 81. will be built 82. doesn’t snow 83. watches 84. was heard 85. were singing 86. had been done 87. is often used 88. Have seen 89. had lived 90. have been done 91. give up 92. don’t, is 93. in none of, three 94.make a contribuation to protecting 95. based on, real 96. two-day 97. in many different ways 98. together 99. have a party 100. Running 101. are popular 102. favourite 103. their 104. to paint 105. For most Americans VIII. Zhang Hua is a student of Number 6 Middle School. Last Friday afternoon. When the school was over, she went home directly. On her way home, she saw a wallet lying on the ground. “Who lost it？” she thou ght. Then she opened it and saw there was some money and ten credit cards in it. She thought the man who lost the wallet must be very worried,so she stayed there and waited. She had to waited and waited. Then a man ran to her in a hurry. He asked Zhang Hua if she saw a wallet on the ground. He said there was some money and ten credit cards in it. They were very important to him. Zhang Hua gave the wallet back to him. The man was so thankful that he gave 100 yuan to her. But Zhang Hua said, “No, thanks.” Sh e refused the man and went home quickly. Though it was late to get home, she felt very happy.

中考英语模拟试题 附答案和解析

2018中考英语模拟训练（一） 一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文 中相应空白处的最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. ___5___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and B. whether C. after D. before B Mulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is a（n）9boy．His parents divorced （离婚）when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5，his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately，there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time，he got good grades at school．When he was ten，he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother． He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flew away，he felt relaxed． When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan，he said the lessons he missed could be learned later，but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗），there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ． What a good boy! We should learn from him．

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