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成考专升本英语复习笔记6

成考专升本英语复习笔记6
成考专升本英语复习笔记6

I worked far into the night.

The house has been turned into a museum.(turn into 变成)

We must put these theories into practice.

They all burst into laughter. (burst into 爆发)

At the news, my sister burst into tears.

(burst into tears 放声大哭)

I ran into my former classmate at the station. We haven't seen each other for a long time.

(run into 偶然碰到,偶然遇到)

18. like(像……)

He likes its mother. 他喜欢他的母亲。

The baby looks like its mother.

It looks like snow.

What's the weather like today?

I don't feel like eating anything.

What does it look(taste) like?

19. of(……的)

He is a friend of mine.

Have you got the Complete Works of Lu Hsun?

We're of the same opinion. (be of 赞同)

Electricity is of great use in industry and everyday life.

(be of use=be useful)

Your help is of great value to us.

(be of value=be valuable)

I often think of the days we spent together. (think of 想起)

I read it quite by chance in a magazine. (by chance 偶然)

It's very kind of you to remind me of it.

(It's very kind of sb.

remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事)

The picture reminds me of the time we spent together in Dalian.

We're proud of our son. (be proud of 以……为骄傲)

The little boy is afraid of dogs. (be afraid of 害怕)

It's just waste of time.

He is ashamed of his past. (be ashamed of 羞耻,惭愧)

The village is short of water. (be short of 缺少)

I do all these of my own will. (of one's own 出于某人的意愿)

20. on(在……上)

You hit the nail on the head. 你这话击中了要害。

Put the book on the shelf, please.

My mother was born on April 14, 1947.

(哪一年用in,具体到某一天用on)

He left Beijing for home on the morning of July 2.

(in the morning ,具体到某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on ) On the eve of their departure, they gave a farewell banquet.

(on the eve of 在……前夕)

We usually get up late on Sunday morning.

On his return he told us about the meeting.

They will go on a visit to Asia. (go on a visit=visit )

He is here on business. (be on business 做生意)

She is away on a trip. (on a trip 旅行)

The workers at the airport is on strike. (be on strike 罢工)

When we came back, we found our house on fire.

(on fire 着火)

The professor is making a speech on the current situation.(关于)

This house is on sale. (on sale 出售)

Who's on duty today?

The girl insists on leaving home and depends on herself for a living.

(insist on 坚持depend on 依靠,依赖)

21. out of(出于)

Looking out of the window, I saw a girl turn round the corner.

They came out of the room to welcome us.

My brother has been out of the hospital for a week.

(be out of the hospital 出院be in hospital 住院)

He did it out of gratitude for us.

We helped the poor boy out of sympathy.

Please get out of the way. 别挡道。

All of us were out of breath when we got to the top of the mountain.

(be out of breath 气喘吁吁)

The coat is out of date. (be out of date 过时)

My mother is out of work now. (be out of work 失业)

22. since(自从)

They have been close friends since childhood.(从儿童时期他们就是好朋友)We've always been on guard since then.(be on guard 警惕)

I got to know him last year, and have been writing to each

other since then.

23. through(通过、穿过)

There is a path through the garden.

I've gone through the book.(go through 看过浏览过)

She must have been through a lot.(be through 受罪)

We quickly saw through his trick.(see through 看穿)

How soon will you be through? (be through 打电话)

You're through now.你的电话接通了。

He began to look through the album.(look through 翻阅)

The couple went through many hardships.(go through 经历)

She's ill all through September.

24. to

All roads lead to Rome.

Did you go to the exhibition last week?

We'll change the date to July 10.(to 到什么时间)

Let's drink to your health.(drink to 为什么干杯)

Don't leave things to the last moment.(to the last moment 到最后一刻)

I must apologize to you.

Happy Christmas! The same to you.

You're awfully nice to me.

Hainan lies to the south of Guangdong.(lie on, lie in )

To our surprise, she gave up the opportunity.(to one's

suuprise 使某人感到惊奇give up 放弃)

The final score is 3:5 in our favor.

To our surprise, everything in the room is in good order.(be in good order 秩序井然)

25. under(在……的下面)

Some girls are singing under the trees.

The road is under repair.(be under repair 正在修理)

From here, we can see the bridge under construction.

Scientists believe that they will get weather under control

some day.(under control 在控制之中)

The proposal is now under discussion.(proposal 提案)

The unpopular mayor is under constant attack in the newspapers.

26. with(和……)

Who was that with you? 你刚才和谁在一起?

Our teacher is strict with us.(be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求)

My father is always patient with me.(be patient with 对某人有耐心)

We're satisfied with our work.(be satisfied with 对……满意)

She is discussing the idea with her tutor.

We're familiar with each other.(be famililar with 熟悉similiar to 相似)

Her eyes were filled with tears.(be filled with 充满)

He's in bed with flu.

The ground was covered with snow.

The street is crowded with people.(be crowed with 拥挤)

He wanted to kill two birds with one stone.( 一举两得)

The girl greeted me with a smile.

The young man with glasses over there is my brother.

What's the matter with you?

I found the place with great difficulty.(with great difficulty费很大劲)

It's hot outside. He was working there with only a T-shirt on.

The girl was sitting in a chair with her hands folded.

介词考试重点:

除了要掌握介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配外,还需牢记一个基本点即,介词后面接的是宾语,因此跟在其后面的主要是代词、名词或动名词及其词组,间或是宾语从句。

①I'm looking forward ____ you tomorrow.

A.to see

B. to seeing

C. seeing

D. see

look forward to doing

答案B

②I always arrive at the office in time, but _______ the heavy rain, I'm one hour late this morning.

A.because

B. because of

C. as

D. since

because、as、since接句子

答案B

③This weekly schedule will make you more aware of how you spend your time.

aware of意识到

④I'll speak to him about it.

speak to sb. 对某人谈话

典型例题:

1. When the taxi came I put out my head, but it just went ______ me without stopping.

A. off

B. over

C. through

D. past

put out my head(伸出头)

go out(下车)

go over (复习)

go through (碾过去)

past (经过)

答案D

2. His ears are highly sensitive ________ any unusual sound in the machine.

A. of

B. on

C. to

D. by

sensitive to (对……敏感)

答案C

3. He might have been killed _______ the arrival of the police.

A. except for

B. but for

C. with

D. for

except for (除了)

but for (要不是)

with (和……在一起)

for (因为)

except for: 除了……之外The road was empty except for a few cars.

but for: 倘无,要不是, 表虚拟语气。But for the doctor's skill, he would have died.

But for the rain, we should have had a very pleasant journey.

答案B

4. Japan is __________ the east of China.

A. at B in C. over D. to

答案D

5. Try some of this tobacco. You'll say it's second ______ none.

A. of

B. with

C. to

D. but

second to none=as good as the best (不亚于任何人或事物)

As a dancer, she is second to none.

答案C

6. He sold his car _________ $2,000 .

A. for

B. over

C. in

D. by

答案A

7. "Wasn't John supposed to be here by now?"

"Don't worry. He'll be here _______ twenty minutes."

A. by at least

B. around

C. at nearly

D. in about

答案D

8. "Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?"

"I looked at it , but it wasn't really _______."

A. much used

B. able to use

C. of usefulness

D. of much use

to ……的答案key to my room(我屋子的钥匙)

be of use=be useful

答案D

9. "Are you done with the book I gave you?"

"Not quite. I've read all ______ the last chapter."

A. but

B. until

C. just

D. yet

but 除了

until 直到

just 刚好

yet 还没有

but=except

but: 主要与no one , none, nothing, nobody等否定词用;who, where, what等疑问词;all, everyone, everything, anyone, anything, 及everywhere等连用。

Who but George would do such a thing?

Isn't there anything but mountains?

except+句子;except for+n.

except+n. 时主要与no one , none, nothing, nobody等否定词用;all, everyone, everything, anyone, anything, 及everywhere等连用。不与who,where,what等疑问词连用

答案A

10. I agree with him ________ , but not entirely.

A. until a certain point

B. to some point

C. to some extent

D. until a certain extent

to some extent(在某种程度上)

答案C

11. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______ the times.

A. before

B. behind

C. after

D. against

答案B

12. I'm rather anxious _______ her , for I haven't heard from her for a long time.

A. toward

B. about

C. in

D. over

be anxious about

hear from sb.(收到某人来信)

答案B

13. Who is responsible _______ the arrangements?

A. for make

B. to make

C. to making

D. for making

be responsible for

答案D

14. "Edward was terribly impolite to Miss Smith."

"Yes, he should be ________ himself."

A. sorry for

B. sorry about

C. ashamed with

D. ashamed of

be impolite to sb(对某人没有礼貌)

ashame of(感到羞愧)

be sorry for/about sth. 自责Aren't you sorry for/ about what you've done?

be/feel sorry for sb.

(1) 同情I feel sorry for anyone who has to drive in this bad weather?

(2)对某人有些不赞成,怜悯某人If he doesn't realize the consequences of his actions, I'm sorry for him.

答案D

15. I am disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point ______ about it.

A. complain

B. in complaining

C. for us complain

D. with us to complain

no point in doing sth.

point:价值There's not much point in complaining, they never take any notice.

答案B

16. To say that someone's work is not good is to find fault ______ it .

A. of

B. with

C. for

D. on

find fault with(对……找缺点)

答案B

17. The airport is five miles ________ .

A. away from here

B. far from here

C. far away from here

D. from here away

away from (离……远)

答案A

18. Tom has been _______ the telephone for two hours.

A. on B in C. at D. for

be on the telephone 接电话

答案A

19. _______ fun and exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.

A. Beside

B. Besides

C. Except for

D. But for

beside(在……旁边)

besides(除了)

except for(除了)

but for(要不是)

Three others went there besides me.

Everyone went there except me.

答案B

20. _______ the heavy snow last night, none of the classes have been cancelled at the university.

A. Despite of

B. In spite of

C. In spite

D. Despite with

in spite of=despite(尽管)

答案B

21. The movie we saw last night was very different _______ the novel.

A. of

B. to

C. from

D. with

be different from

答案C

22. I prefer writing a term paper _______ taking an examination.

A. than

B. to

C. for

D. rather than

prefer to

prefer+n.to+n.

I prefer coffee to tea.

prefer+doing to+ doing

答案B

23. The picture reminds me _______ the time we spent together in New York.

A. of

B. in

C. for

D. to

remind sb. of sth.

答案A

24. From here we can see the bridge _______ construction.

A. below

B. by

C. under

D. with

under construction:在建设中

The new railway is still under construction.

答案C

第七节连词(6-3~7-1)

大纲要求

并列连词及其用法;从属连词及其用法。连词在句子中起连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用。连词分为并列连词和从属连词,从属连词用于复合句中。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或分句。

常见连词用法

1.but(但是)

"I won't go. " "But you've told me you would."

"Can I help you?" "I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you, but thank you all the same."

2. yet(然而)

They got to know each other a month ago, yet they have been in deep love now. (be in love 相爱)

She has her weaknesses, yet that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.(be qualified for 胜任)

She is not a native speaker, yet her French is adequate for the job.(be adequate for 胜任)

3. however(然而)

The text is difficult. It is , however, not beyond the reach of the students.

At first the girl refused to go with him. Later, however, she changed her mind.

4. for(因为)

You'd better put on your coat, for it's rather cold outside.

It must be snowing, for it is so bright outside.

The old man sat in front of the fire most of the day, for it was very cold.

5. so(所以)

I have lived in Wuhan for five years, so I'm used to the life here.(be used to+n或doing 习惯于……I'm used to getting up early in the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/292446350.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事I used to teach in the school.I used to get up late in the morning.)

It was already rather late, so we decided to go home.

My mother is expecting me, so I must be off now.

Mary earns a good salary, so she can't be deep in debt.

(be in debt 陷于债务之中)

6. and(并且)

Try your best and you'll succeed this time.(succeed是动词,successful是形容词,success 是名词)

He shook his head and went away.(shook的原型是shake)

7. then(然后)

First they only quarreled, and then they began to fight.

Use your brain, and then you'll find a way.

8. or(或者)

Hurry up, or you'll be late.

You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it.

He hardly ever goes to the cinema or the theatre.

9. otherwise(否则)

She was in a hurry that morning. Otherwise she would have stopped to talk with you.

You'd better take more exercise, otherwise you'll get fat.

10. either …or(或者……或者)

You can come either today or tomorrow.

You may either stay here or go with me.

11. neither, nor, neither…nor

I don't know the answer, neither/nor does she.

(否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)

She couldn't speak German, neither/nor could anyone else in the class.

I don't want to do it, nor do I want you to do it.

She could neither speak English nor write it.

We work neither for fame nor for personal gains.

We neither know nor care what has happened.

12. both…and (两者都)

She's looking for opportunities both here and abroad.

(opportunity 机会)

The prospects both excited and worried me.

13. not only …but also(不但……而且)

not only …but also连接的句子成分一定要一致

The boy not only lost the money but also came close to losing his life.

He is like his mother not only in appearance but also in character.(not only+介词+名词,but also+介词+名词)

14. as well as(也怎么样)

We have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

The kind man gave me some advice as well as some money.

15. nevertheless(然而)

She has failed many times, nevertheless she is confident she will succeed in the end.

16. therefore(因此)

You're in the right, therefore we should support you.

17. hence(因此)

The word is an uncountable noun and is used in a general sense, hence(therefore) it takes no article.

典型例题:

1. "I thought he hated the TV."

"You are right, _______ he still watches the program."

A. yet

B. besides

C. also

D. then

yet 然而

besides 除了

also不是连词,不能连接句子

He is a teacher. I'm also a teacher.

then 然后

答案A

2. "You should put the money in the bank."

"It's my money, _______ I can do whatever I want with it. "

A. but

B. so

C. yet

D. or

but 除了

so 所以

yet 然而

or 或者

答案B

3. We must leave the party at exactly 9:00, ________ we'll be late for work.

A. for else

B. other

C. else

D. otherwise

for else(没有这种搭配)

other+n

else(不单独使用)

otherwise(否则)

答案D

4. Both Mary and Ellen, ________ Jane, are studying nursing at the University of Toledo.

A. as well as

B. well

C. as well

D. and well as

as well as (也,并且)

well (好)

as well (无此用法)

and well as (无此用法)

答案A

5. You can fly to London this evening _______ you don't mind changing planes in Paris.

A. unless

B. except

C. so far as

D. if

mind doing sth.

unless (除非)

except (除了)

in so far as (到什么什么程度)so far (迄今为止)

if (如果)

答案D

6. The patients will have to wait all day _______ the doctor works faster.

A. if

B. whether

C. unless

D. that

if (如果)

whether(是否)

unless(除非)

答案C

7. She remained silent, _______ her heart was heavy and her spirit low.

A. so

B. though

C. for

D. therefore

so (所以)

though(尽管)

for (因为)

therefore (因此)

答案C

8. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ________ that of any other countries.

A. with

B. as

C. to

D. like

the same as 和……一样

as: 连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比较This is the same one as that you had before.

Like: 介词。Like me, she enjoys all kinds of music. She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do.

在口语中like 可以做连词=as Nobody understands him like/ as I do.

答案B

9. My brother likes country music, _______ I like pop music.

A. when

B. where

C. while

D. because

when (当……时候)

where (在哪儿)

while (当……时候;相反)

because (因为)

答案C

10. ________ it is very late now, the students are still working in the lab.

A. As

B. When

C. If

D. Although

as 因为

when 当……时候

if 如果

although 尽管

答案D

考试重点

连词分为从属连词和并列连词,从属连词用来连接各类从句,并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思,根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。

1.The boy wanted to play football. _____, it was raining and he stayed at home.

A. And

B. But

C. So

D. For

and(并且);but (但是);so (所以);for (因为)

答案B

2.The couple have lived in China for five years, so they have got used to the life here.

3.I wonder if you have met my sister.(if 是否)

4.The research results show that the earth goes a little faster _______ it is closer to the sun.

A. as if

B. so that

C. than

D. when

as if (仿佛);so that (以便,为了);so……that(如此……以至于);

than (连接比较级);when (当……时候)

答案D

5.________ I haven't seen the film, I know very little about it.

A. After

B. Although

C. As

D. Before

after (在什么之后);although (尽管);as (因为);before (在……之前)

because和so不能同时用as和so不能连用

答案C

山东专升本英语10篇高分作文

第一篇: 金钱是一切吗?In Money Everything? I don’t think money is everything,but we can’t do without it. Fox example,money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example,money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation. What’s more,we need it to live a better life. In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages. 第二篇: 1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。 2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。 3.我认为,…… Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy. But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.

专升本英语复习资料一

专升本英语复习资料一 1. have the ability to do能够做,有能力做…: eg. He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…: eg. Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. be capable of能够做…: eg. He is capable of drawing oil painting. be able to do能做…… eg. He is able to read and write in English. 2. absent 反义词: present absentminded 心不在焉的 3. abroad国外, 海外: live ~ go ~ eg. Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. access: 入口, 途径; 机会, 权利have/get access to sth eg. Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library. 5. absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于… eg. All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy. 6. accept接受receive收到(不一定接受) eg. She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it. 7. by accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地 8. according to 根据= in accordance with eg. According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. t ake… into account = take… into consideration 把…考虑在内 eg. I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. account 描述 eg. She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…;指控… 犯了… blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 eg. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail. eg. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于, 后接sth或doing sth used to 过去有; 过去常常; 后接do sth eg. Mr. Smith is not used / accustomed to driving on the right. eg. I’m already used to the life he re. eg. There used to be a house near the river. eg. He used to get up early while he was in the middle school. 12. achieve 获得, 达到 eg. You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.

专升本大学英语真题2014年

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知乎教育---2017浙江专升本英语翻译专题(优选.)

最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改 赠人玫瑰,手留余香。 英译汉 词汇的翻译 Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be. 专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害,最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。 In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who weren’t depressed. 最终,他们发现患有严重抑郁症的人死于心脏病的可能性至少是正常人的三倍。 His ignorance of the company’s financial situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures. 他对公司财务状况一无所知,结果未能采取有效措施。 Although some areas suffered from serious natural disasters, the total grain output was higher than that of last year. 虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害,但是粮食总产量还是比去年高。 For one reason or another, all countries impose trade barriers on certain goods crossing their border. 由于种种原因,所有国家对通过他们边境的某种商品都强行设置贸易壁垒。 Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner. 每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。

2012山东省专升本英语真题.

山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试 英语试卷一 第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分 Part I Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Short Conversations 1. A Give a speech in Professor Jones class. B See Professor Jones after class. C Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones. D Go to the beach with her friends. 2. A Anything but some meat. B Some fruit only. C Nothing. D Some meat and fruit. 3. A The man. B The woman’s mother. C The baker. D The woman. 4. A By plane. B By ship. C By car. D By bus. 5. A 76 B 67 C 59 D 69 6. A He stopped smoking. B He still smokes. C He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day. D He smokes 10 cigarettes a day. 7. A It was better. B It was a disaster. C It was not good enough. D It was great. 8. A Sales clerk and customer. B Doctor and patient. C Waitress and customer. D Teacher and student.

专升本大学英语模拟试题(二)#精选.

2017年专升本大学英语模拟试题(二) I.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 45 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Their idea is ______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it. A. apparent B. appearing C. approaching D. apart 2. Please do not ______ when somebody else is talking. A. intend B. interpret C. interrupt D. invest 3 It has been about 7 years since they __________. A. got married B. got marry C. get marry D. have married 4 Everyone, as a citizen, _______do his best for the economic development of his own country. A. would B. might C. should D. had to 5 _______ breaks the law must be punished. A. Who B. However he C. Whoever D. No matter who 6 This is the air conditioner ________ we have had so much trouble. A. at which B. of which C. to which D. with which 7. _______ we know, there are 107 elements found in nature. A. As long as B. Just as C. So far as D. For all 8. There ______ not only the earth but also eight other planes in the solar system A. are B. were C. is D. was 9 Not until the mid-nineteenth century _______ achieve recognition A. had EL Greco’s work C. did EL Greco’s work B. EL Greco’s work D. EL Greco’s work did 10. He is one of the best players in the game, ________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. isn’t he 11. When you go to a foreign country, you must _________yourself to the manners and customs there. A. admire B. adopt C. adapt D. admit 12. We regret _______ you that you are to be dismissed next week. A. to have informed C. to inform B. informing D. having informed 13. There were one thousand _______ at the national entrance examinations last year. A. applicants B. participants C. assistants D. candidates 14 Plenty of hard work _______ the process. A. accompany B. is accompanied C. accompanies D. are accompanied 15 They talked in whispers, but stil l I couldn’t help but _______ their conversation. A. overhear B. to overhear C. overhearing D. overheard 16 The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final test. A. is B. being C. have D. to be 17. Since it rained yesterday and the ground is still ______ today, you can not sit on the ground. A. damp B. moist C. rainy D. humid 18 But for the heavy rain, we _______.

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