四川省绵阳中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考

四川省绵阳中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英

语（2013.10.4）

英语试题

Edited by Alice

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）

第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分40分)

第一节单项填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ---What do you think of _____ Mid-Autumn Festival party on CCTV1?

---Wonderful. It’s worth watching ____ second time.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. a; a

D. /; a

2. Without inexpensive printing to make books available to a large section of society, the son of John Shakespeare, a government official in rural England in the mid-1500s, may never have been inspired _____ writing ____ a profession.

A. to take off; to

B. taking in; as

C. to take over; to

D. to take up; as

3. _____ about 14 million square kilometers around the South Pole _____ Antarctica the fifth largest continent in the world.

A. Cover; make

B. Covering; makes

C. Covering; making

D. Cover; to make

4. In 1961, a treaty _____ by 12 countries, ______ Britain, France, and the USA, made Antarctica the biggest nature reserve in the world.

A. signing; included

B. signed; included

C. signing; including

D. signed; including

5. On 8th August, 1914, twenty-seven men ______ a ship ______ for the Antarctic.

A. boarding; leaving

B. boarded; leaving

C. went abroad; left

D. were on board; left

6. Unlike other places in Europe, ______ house owners were taxed ______

the size of the windows, here the taxes depended on the width of the house-so they kept them narrow, but built them tall.

A. where; on

B. which; in

C. in which; in

D. that; on

8. ______ was only after I had tasted it _____ I knew it was actually cooked with mushrooms.

A. It; which

B. It; that

C. It; before

D. It; until

9. He has musical talent. By the time he graduated from college, he _____ his first album.

A. had recorded;

B. would record

C. recorded

D. has recorded

10.— Will you be able to see Jennifer’s parents when the first class is over?

—I’m afraid not. I _______ a lecture on British literature in the hall then. A. will attend B. am attending C. will be attending D. am going to attend

第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Cherish now no longer missed

John, a famous musician, took his priceless antique zither(齐特琴) and played it in the crowded subway station. The music emanating from（来自）the zither was delicately streaming throughout the whole 11 . However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly 12 the charming music. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.

However, in normal days, when John is about to hold a 13 , one ticket can be sold at more than 100 dollars and it is extremely 14 to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many passers-by in the station that day felt deeply 15 for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such valuable but 16 music feast.

I have a very 17 friend who had totally changed after knowing that his wife 18 an acute illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. Nonetheless, his wife still did not manage to 19 the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often

sighed 20 that due to his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now, it is 21 to make up for it.

It is no use crying over spilt milk. We have 22 a lot of precious things in our life without knowing how to 23 them. Actually, I also missed something 24 before. The reason is simple: we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow.

Nevertheless, tomorrow is actually 25 reliable. There was a famous Buddhist monk saying that in many people’s lives, they have only done two things: waiting and 26 . The result is that they were always too late to cherish 27 they had before they lost it. We would often claim to do something when we 28 , or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the 29 , we could no longer realize our 30 , because we have lost it by then.

11. A. hall B. station C. square D. bus stop

12. A. appreciating B. listening C. creating D. discussing

13. A. meeting B. party C. debate D. concert

14. A. easy B. convenient C. possible D. difficult

15. A. excited B. disappointed C. regretful D. worried

16. A. special B. cheap C. delicious D. wonderful

17. A. lazy B. social C. busy D. optimistic

18. A. put up with B. came down with C. came up with D. end up

with

19. A. cure B. diagnose C. attack D. conquer

20. A. miserably B. helpfully C. mercifully D. slightly

21. A. necessary B. absolute C. impossible D. beneficial

22. A. missed B. made C. invented D. contributed

23. A. cherish B. apply C. conserve D. convey

24. A. important B. precious C. positive D. negative

25. A. to some degree B. on the way C. at all times D. by no means

26. A. regretting B. rewarding C. demanding D. expecting

27. A. which B. that C. what D. when

28. A. get up B. set up C. grow up D. make up

29. A. station B. condition C. agreement D. destination

30. A. danger B. mistake C. purpose D. wish

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PGL kids everywhere, will tell you that we are the best when it comes to thrills, challenges and adventures - all rolled into one fantastic holiday! Children leave PGL with loads of more friends and interests and feel more confident - they’ll be counting the days until their next PGL holiday! For childcare voucher(代币券) information, please click here.

Climbing Adventure

This holiday will teach you how to independently climb! At the end of the week you’ll get to use all your new skills when you visit a local cliff for some outdoor crag climbing. We make the best use of all our activities including Climbing, Abseiling, Trapeze , Zip Wire and Jacob’s Ladder to teach you all the right rope work and climbing skills. Throughout the holiday you will work towards the National Indoor Climbing Achievement Scheme and by the end of the holiday you will have achieved Level 2.

Cook’s Academy

Our brand new holiday for 2013! Come along and learn how to cook with a top chef! Whether you’ve never cooked before or are a bit of a pro, this holiday will have you cooking a variety of tasty dishes and treats. No experience is required as our professional chef will pass on their knowledge so you can develop from any level of experience. What’s more, you’ll get your very own recipe book containing everything you’ve learnt and will be able to take a dish home to impress your friends and family.

Dance

This holiday is an excellent opportunity to try loads of different dance styles. You’ll spend half of each day learning different types of dance, everything from salsa to ballroom dancing and street dance to jive. Throughout the week your instructors will give you lots of tips and advice as well as helping you prepare a dance routine to impress your friends when you perform at the end of the week.

Film Making

You and your group will be able to choose what type of film to make -adventure, fantasy, thriller or comedy and then you’ll become a film crew, creating your own blockbuster ready to show to everyone else at the end of the week. You will find out what’s involved in directing a movie and have the

chance to edit your film using professional editing software. What’s more, you’ll have your film on DVD to take home with you too!

31. Which is the new PGL holiday for 2013?

A. Film Making.

B. Dance.

C. Climbing Adventure.

D. Cook’s Academy.

32. What will you do during the Climbing Adventure holiday?

A. You will go outdoors with your friends to practice climbing.

B. You will visit many local dangerous cliffs.

C. You will learn climbing both indoor and outdoor.

D. You will only learn climbing skills during the holiday.

33. In which two holidays can you take something home?

A. Climbing Adventure and Cook’s Academy

B. Film Making and Climbing Adventure

C. Cook’s Academy and Film Making

D. Dance and Film Making

34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Parents are looking forward to the next PGL holiday.

B. You need experience when taking Cook’s Academy holiday.

C. You will spend every day learning all kinds of dances.

D. You can create your own film in Film Making holiday.

B

The ozone layer(臭氧层) is a thin layer of gas around the earth. It forms a special “blanket” around the planet. This “blanket” protects the earth from dangerous rays produced by the sun. Without the ozone layer, the earth’s climate could warm to dangerous levels. This increase in temperature would threaten our survival. Scientists recently have discovered a hole in the ozone layer above the Antarctica. Now there is great concern that this warning has started, endangering all life on the earth.

What has destroyed part of the ozone layer? Scientists do not know for sure. They suspect that our popular spray cans(喷漆罐) have played a part in the damage. Many spray cans contain dangerous gases. These gases might have destroyed the ozone layer fifteen miles above the earth’s surface, The chemicals used in refrigerators(冰箱) and air conditioners may contribute to the problem, too.

Many scientists believe that the destruction of the ozone layer is a serious problem for people everywhere. Global warming could change weather patterns around the world. Farmers and ranchers(牧场主) could

find it more and more difficult to produce enough food for the earth’s people. If more of the sun’s dangerous rays reached the earth, there also could be an increase in skin cancers. Some skin cancers might cause people to die. Although some scientists do not believe there is a serious danger, obviously no one wants to take any chance on such a possibility.

Can scientists repair the hole in the ozone layer? They really don’t know the answer to that question. Can people do anything to save the ozone layer that the earth still has? Scientists stress the need to limit the use of spray cans and other items that contain the dangerous gases. This will not be an easy task. People all over the world use these items. Solving the problem certainly will require commitment and cooperation from everyone.

35. The ozone layer exists to _____.

A. warm the earth to a proper level for life

B. protect the earth from dangerous sun rays

C. make all life on the earth in a dangerous situation

D. prevent human beings from being harmed from the earth

36. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Scientists aren’t sure what has destroyed part of the ozone layer.

B. Scientists recently have discovered a hole in the Antarctica.

C. Scientists prove that spray cans have destroyed part of the ozone layer.

D. Global warming doesn’t affect weather patterns around the world.

37. The following may do harm to the ozone layer EXCEPT ______.

A. spray cans

B. refrigerators

C. ranchers

D. air conditioners

38. Saving the ozone layer needs everyone’s effort because _____.

A. scientists are badly in need of others’ help

B. items containing dangerous gases should be forbidden

C. scientists can’t afford so much money to take measures

D. people all over the world use items containing dangerous gases

C

There used to be a term that was used to describe someone who drove their vehicles down the highway while staring at the scenery. These drivers just drove slowly, taking their own sweet time, as if they had nothing to do and no place in particular to go. Thus, the expression, “Sunday driver”, was born. Consequently, a Sunday driver wasn’t necessarily someone who was driving on a Sunday. A person could be a Sunday driver any day of the week. The expression simply meant that the person was an obstacle to other

drivers who were in a hurry.

The expression probably came about because there was a time when people would often decide to go for a relaxing drive on Sunday afternoons.

A Sunday drive was a common occurrence years ago and especially on a nice warm sunny day. There were no stores open on Sunday because of the “blue laws”, so you needed to be sure and fill up the gas tank and make any other needed purchases before Sunday arrived.

Some of the states had strict blue laws that even prohibited some activities on Sunday. However, there is still a lot to be said for the slow, gentle life that once existed. It was a time when very few people worked on Sunday except for those professions vital to our well-being such as those in the medical profession. It was a day “set apart” that was used to rest, visit with neighbors and friends, or maybe go to grandma’s house for supper. Today there are many who return to work and children who go back to school overly tired on Monday due to a lack of rest. Perhaps there would be less stress related illnesses if we really kept Sunday as a day of rest.

39. According to the passage, “Sunday driver” refers to the person who

______.

A. drives his vehicle on Sundays

B. drives for fun and relaxation

C. enjoys a weekend break

D. makes a Sunday purchase

40. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph l mean?

A. Sunday drivers affected traffic flow

B. Sunday drivers drove too

slowly

C. Sunday drivers increased traffic speed

D. Sunday drivers felt hatred

for other drivers

41. What kind of activity was strictly prohibited on Sunday by the laws?

A. Visiting with neighbors and friends.

B. Going to the hospital to see

a doctor.

C. Having a family get-together.

D. Selling goods or services.

42. According to the author, Sunday rest would help people______.

A. earn a lot more money

B. experience less pressure

C. keep pace with society

D. improve academic performance

D

Mattie Stepanek died at the age of 13 from a rare disease called muscular dystrophy. Because of the disease, Mattie had to get around in a wheelchair, but it did not stop him from staying positive and inspiring others

with his message of peace. As a best-selling author and role model, Mattie provided a voice for people who suffer from muscular dystrophy. He spoke to people about the disease and about his dream for world peace.

“Mattie was something special, something very special,” said Jerry Lewis, the chair of the Muscular Dystrophy Association, a group that works to find a solution to the disease. “He was an example that made people want to reach for the best within themselves.”

Mattie moved many people through his speeches and interviews, but he may have touched the most people through his poetry. During his life, Mattie wrote five books of poetry. Three of those books were The New York Times best-sellers. His books all had the word “Heartsongs” in the title. Mattie called his inner voice that encouraged him to work for peace his “Heartsongs”.

When his first book came out, just 200 copies were printed to be handed out to friends and supporters. But after the news of the book spread, 500,000 more copies were printed. People think Mattie’s poems are very thoughtful.

Mattie first started writing poetry at the age of 3 to help him face the death of his brother, who also suffered from muscular dystrophy.

The magazine Time For Kids once interviewed Mattie. He told the reporter, “Life is a gift. We have to make the best of it.” Mattie said his task was to bring peace to the world.

43. According to the passage, the disease muscular dystrophy may make a

person _____.

A. less likely to achieve dreams

B. difficult to move his body

C. eager to learn how to survive

D. easy to be recognized

44. The dream of Mattie Stepanek was to ______.

A. become a famous writer

B. find a cure, for the disease

C. work for world peace

D. save his brother

45. What caused Mattie to start writing poetry?

A. His struggle against the disease.

B. His parents’ encouragement.

C. The message of world peace.

D. The death of his brother.

46. What may be the best title of the passage?

A. How to make the best of life

B. Mattie Stepanek, a well-

respected poet

C. A life, brief in length but with depth

D. Life is a gift

E

Slow parenting means parenting children in the contact of nature without any interference of materialistic influence. We can also term it as “self-raising”. In slow parenting children are allowed to do what they think proper and parents just keep a watch over the child. Curiosity of the child leads to exploring and discovering things. Parents provide little help only when it’s too necessary, otherwise keep themselves away from the child and just have a look on him/her. This brings about a feeling of self-dependency and they are encouraged to solve their problems.

This is a natural way of learning. When a child is left to learn in a natural environment, the child’s natural development takes place. Influence of any materialistic way doesn’t let the mind develop naturally. Watching TV, playing video games or joining classes of dance, swimming or any other sports will not let the mind develop naturally.

Here creativity of their mind is developed. They explore ideas. The logic behind this is that the kids of animals learn by nature, so can our kids. So let our children play in the garden, to watch flowers, plants, birds, butterflies and other gifts of nature. In the classes of dance, swimming etc. their creativity is influenced and their natural creativity is suppressed(压制). In these classes they are overburdened and can’t enhance their creativity. So let them play in the open air or garden without any burden instead of joining classes.

Generally parents give toys to their children and explain how to operate them. But those parents who believe in slow parenting give toys and observe how the children are managing them. Their skill to learn and understand comes out. Maybe the process is slow, but it will be their exploration, which will make them self-dependent, and self-capable to learn.

47. In slow parenting, parents ______.

A. give the whole directions to what their children do

B. keep a close watch over their children

C. give their children freedom to do what they think proper

D. set limits to what their children do

48. What is the main advantage of slow parenting according to the passage?

A. Keeping children away from materialistic influence.

B. Arousing children’s curiosity.

C. Making children interested in exploring nature.

D. Helping

children to be independent.

49. We can infer from the third paragraph that______.

A. exploring nature is a good way of slow parenting

B. children can’t learn by nature like the kids of animals

C. slow parenting should be done in a logical way

D. children should join some classes

50. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Different parenting styles.

B. The requirements of slow parenting.

C. Slow parenting and its advantages.

D. The author’s attitude towards slow parenting.

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

-Let’s go to the Macdonald’s this evening. I will treat you to dinner.

-Treat me to dinner? 51__

-No, I’m serious.

-Is it your birthday today? Why do you want to treat us?

- __52_ Just guess and see why I want to treat you to dinner.

-I really can’t find out the answer to the puzzle.

-_ 53__ It’s good news! I won the first prize in the singing competition.

-Is that so? 54__

-Yes, it is true. I beat all the other competitors in each round and finally came out first.

- _ 55 It is amazing news.

A. That’s quite interesting.

B. I really can’t believe it.

C. You must have worked very hard.

D. Wow, congratulations.

E. Are you kidding me?

F. Let me tell you.

G. No, it’s not my birthday.

第II卷（非选择题，共60分）

第三部分：写（共三节，满分60分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

Are you good enough, clever enough, or good-looking enough? If you think not, would consider your answer to be objective? Well, it is time to put an end to criticism about yourself and look at yourself objectively. Follow these steps below and you will be lacking in confidence no more.

1. Monitor the Negative Voice. Notice when you are self-critical, and observe the conversations that go on in your head. When you become aware of the conversations, you can then work on changing them. Your job is to ensure that the voice in your head is positive and supportive at all times.

2. No comparisons. Don’t ____________ . You only need to be good enough for you, so it doesn’t matter what your sister, brother, friend, or enemy has achieved. Set your own standards and set goals that are right for you.

3. Personality Assessment (评定). Do a personality assessment. These

assessments are a great way to understand yourself and to see how you fit in the world; your personal strengths will become more apparent when you are familiar with your own personality.

4. Create a Positive Environment. Make sure that you surround yourself with people who love and support you. If criticism is coming from outer sources, remove yourself from the environments that encourage negativity. If you don’t have any friends or family members who inspire and uplift you, join a community that will.

5. Drown Yourself in Positivity. Create affirmations(肯定) that uplift you. Post positive messages to yourself all over your house and work, and every time you say something negative to yourself, replace it with positive thoughts or words. The most important thing to remember is that you are in control of your thoughts. Any past negative patterns can be broken but you must fill the void (空虚) with positive and supportive thoughts and words. Remember that it is important to be happy with who you are.

56. What should we do when a self-critical voice appears in our head? (

within 8 words )

57. Fill in the blank with proper words. ( no more than 6 word )

58. What benefits can a personal assessment bring us? ( within 10 words)

59. What should we do when hearing criticism from outer sources? ( within 8 word )

60. What is the purpose of the text? ( within 10 words )

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The Renaissance was the time of scientific invention. Leonardo, as well as being one of the greatest painter the world has ever known, was also a skilled inventor. Where he went, he carried a notebook with him, which he wrote down his ideas. It included detailed drawings of the human body, plans for engineers to build canals and bridges, and astonishing drawings of machines which were not to be built when hundreds of years later. Towards the end of his life he is employed by the King of France to do scientific research, and he did not spare much time to painting. For short, Leonardo was an extraordinary genius, one interesting in everything and with many different talents. But even if his only contribution to history had been the Mona Lisa, he would have been a genius for all time.

第三节书面表达（满分35分）

有报道表明，中国中学生的健康状况已经不如以前。你作为一名中学生,请结合本人实际及以下提示，分析原因，提出合理建议，说明中学生应当如何保持身体健康。

1. 吃太多肉类，糖类食物和垃圾食物, 暴饮暴食。须平衡饮食结

构，多吃蔬菜水果。

2. 花太多时间看电视，上网或玩游戏，肥胖问题较多。应当摆脱不

良生活习惯，须增加户外活动,加强锻炼

3. 睡眠不足。须劳逸结合，早睡早起

注意：词数120左右

绵阳中学2011级高三第一次月考（2013.10.4）

英语答卷

补全对话阅读表达短文改错书面表达总分

补全对话：(每小题2分，共10分) 51—55：____ ____ ____ ____ ____

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分60分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

56. What should we do when a self-critical voice appears in our head? (

within 8 words )

57. Fill in the blank with proper words. ( no more than 6 word )

58. What benefits can a personal assessment bring us? ( within 10 words)

59. What should we do when hearing criticism from outer sources? ( within

8 words )

第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

The Renaissance was the time of scientific invention. Leonardo, as well

as being one of the greatest painter the world has ever known, was also a

skilled inventor. Where he went, he carried a notebook with him, which he

wrote down his ideas. It included detailed drawings of the human body,

plans for engineers to build canals and bridges, and astonishing drawings of

machines which were not to be built when hundreds of years later. Towards

the end of his life he is employed by the King of France to do scientific research, and he did not spare much time to painting. For short, Leonardo

was an extraordinary genius, one interesting in everything and with many

different talents. But even if his only contribution to history had been the

Mona Lisa, he would have been a genius for all time.

第三节书面表达

有报道表明，中国中学生的健康状况已经不如以前。你作为一名中

学生,请结合本人实际及以下提示，分析原因，提出合理建议，说明中

学生应当如何保持身体健康。

1. 吃太多肉类，糖类食物和垃圾食物, 暴饮暴食。须平衡饮食结构，多

吃蔬菜水果。

2. 花太多时间看电视，上网或玩游戏，肥胖问题较多。应当摆脱不良生

活习惯，须增加户外活动,加强锻炼

3. 睡眠不足。须劳逸结合，早睡早起

注意：词数120左右

绵阳中学2011级高三第一次月考（2013.10.4）

英语答案

单选： 1-10：ADBDB ACBAC

完形： 11-30：BADDC BCBDA CAABD ACCBD

阅读理解：31-34: DCCD 35-38：BACD 39-42: BADB 43-46: BCDC

47-50: CDAC

补全对话：(每题2 分共10分) 51-55 EGFBD

阅读表达：（每题2分共10分）

56. Replace it with a positive one. 57. compare yourself with others

58. understanding ourselves and seeing how to fit in the world,

59. Keep ourselves away from the negative environment.

60. To teach readers how to become confident about themselves.

短文改错：

The Renaissance was the

as being one of the

a

greatest painter the world has ever known, was also a skilled inventor.

Where he went, he

painters Wherever

carried a notebook with him,^which he wrote down his ideas. It included

detailed

in They

drawings of the human body, plans for engineers to build canals and bridges, and astonishing

drawings of machines which were not to be built when hundreds of years later. Towards the end

until

of his life he is employed by the King of France to do scientific research , and he did not

was

spare much time to painting. In a short, Leonardo was an extraordinary genius, one interesting

paint interested

in everything and with many different talents. But even if his only contribution to history had been the Mona Lisa, he would have been a genius for all time.

书面表达：（范文仅供参考，欢迎批评指教）

It is reported that Chinese middle school students are not as healthy as they used to be. There are quite a few reasons for this situation.

Firstly, we often eat too much meat, sugar, or junk food. It’s our healthy diet that can keep us fit. We are supposed to balance our diet to eat food in a proper amount. We should take in more fruit and vegetables which are abundant in vitamins. Secondly, some of us kill time by playing computer games, watching TV and surfing the Internet, which contribute to being overweight. It is essential to get rid of those bad habits and take more exercise, like playing football, basketball. It goes without saying that outdoor activities can save us from being overweight. Thirdly, some often work deep into the night. But teenagers should sleep for at least 8 hours a day. Early to bed and early to rise

As middle school students, we should take it seriously and immediate action should be taken to cope with the problem. Health is the guarantee of everything.

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