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Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour

PartI: Words and phrases

一、【学习目标】

1.熟读Unit3的所有单词和词组

2.会写除人名和地名以外的所有单词和词组

3.会熟练运用重点单词和词组

二、【自主预习】

I. Word formation

1. direct_____________(n.)_______________(n.)

2. explanation_____________(v.)

3. astonish______________(adj.)_______________(adj.)_________ ________(n.)

4. entertain______________(adj.)_______________(n.)

5. humour____________(adj.)

6. failure_______(v.)_________(oppo.)

7. comedy_____________(n.)

8. fortunate___________(n.)__________(adv.)_____________________(oppo.)

9. amuse___________(adj.)_______________(adj.)___________________(n.)

10. performer___________(v.)_______________(n.) 11.mountain___________(adj.)

三、【合作探究】Key words and phrases

1.content adj.____________________ v. __________________ n. _________________

[研读思考]

(1) I am content to remain where I am now. _______________________________

(2) No one is content with what he has. ________________________________

(3) He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their

lives.

(4) We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.

(5) I didn’t understand the content of his speech.

(6) She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.

[结构归纳]

1. 满足于做某事_________________________

2. 对…满足的___________________________

3. 使…满足于；使…感到满足_________________________

[延伸拓展]

1. to one’s heart’s content 心满意足的

2. in content and form 在内容和形式上

[实战演练]

1. Because of the shortage of money, we can’t go abroad this year, so we’ll have to ____________

__________________________ in Shanghai.

因为缺钱，我们今年不能出国了，因此我们就满足自己在上海度假就好了。

2.___________________________________, Selina now wants a bike.

不满足于她的新车，瑟琳啦现在想要一辆自行车。

2.convince vt. ________________________

[研读思考]

(1)I’m convinced of his honesty.

(2)We are firmly convinced that we’ll realize our dreams.

(3)How can I convince you of his honesty?

(4)What convinced you to vote for her?

(5)His acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever

tasted.

[结构归纳]

1. 某人相信某事______________________________

2. 使某人确信某事__________________

3. 说服某人做某事___________________________

[实战演练]

1. She was not able to ___________________________________. 她不能使我相信她的信仰

2. I’ve been trying to _________________________________. 我一直试图说服她与我一起去。

3. One of the difficult tasks in the world is __________________________________ even a bargain costs money. 世上困难任务之一就是使女人们相信即使廉价物也是要花钱的。

3. particular adj.______________________

[研读思考]

(1)At this particular school they had special books.

(2)She is particular about her clothes.

(3)I have nothing particular to do today.

(4)Everyone should attend the meeting for no particular reason.

(5)She loves this song in particular, because her mother used to sing it.

(6)The report focuses on the particular rather than the general and so doesn’t draw any overall

conclusions.

[结构归纳]

1. 对…挑剔的_______________________

2. 尤其；特别___________________

3. 特例_________________________

[实战演练]

1. 这个小女孩很挑食。_____________________________________________

2. It was a good concert--______________________________. (enjoy))(我尤其喜欢最后那首歌)

4.whisper vi._________________ n.________________

[研读思考]

(1)She leaned over and whispered something to him.

(2)What are you two whispering about?

(3)It was whispered that he would soon resign and he did.

(4)They sat at the back of the classroom, talking in whispers/in a whisper.

(5)I’ve heard whispers that he is leaving.

[结构归纳]

1.与某人耳语_______________________

2. 低声谈论…______________________

2.据秘密传闻________________________ 4. 低声地;耳语地____________________

[实战演练]

1.In order not to let the others hear what he said, he _____________________________.

为了不让别人听见他说的话，他低声告诉了我这个消息。

2._______________________________________ he would soon go abroad and get married.

有人私底下说他将马上出国,然后结婚。

5. astonish v. __________________

[研读思考]

(1)It astonished me that he could be so thoughtless.

(2)I was astonished at/by the news.

(3)I was astonished to hear that he had got the job.

(4)China is developing at an astonishing speed, and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in

the world.

(5)She stared at me in astonishment.

(6)To their astonishment, the film was quite well received.

[结构归纳]

1. 使某人惊讶____________________

2. 对…感到惊讶______________________

3. 惊讶地做某事________________________

4. 吃惊地____________________________

5. 令某人惊讶的是_______________________

[实战演练]

1.__________________________that they didn’t go to church tonight. =____________________

_________________________ is that they didn’t go to church tonight.=__________________, they didn’t go to church tonight 令我们惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂.

2.To our great _______________, the boss wasn’t ___________ at the ____________news at all.

6. entertain v. ______________________

[研读思考]

(1)I entertained my friends to dinner yesterday evening.

(2)He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.

(3)We were all entertained by his humorous stories.

(4)They try to keep their traditional forms of entertainment such as Chinese traditional cross talk. [结构归纳]

1. 招待/款待某人….________________________

2. 用…使某人快乐___________________

3. 被…逗乐__________________________

[实战演练]

1. People were ___________________ by the ___________________story.

2. They often ______________________________ at weekends. 他们经常周末请朋友吃饭。

7. badly off

[研读思考]

(1) We are not too badly off but we can’t afford a house like that.

(2) The school is rather badly off for books and equipment.

(3) If he had worked harder when he was young, he would be well off now.

(4) They are much better off then us.

[结构归纳]

1. 拮据；贫穷______________________

2. 某物短缺________________________

3. 富裕的；境况良好的_________________

4. 更富的；处境较好的_______________

[延伸拓展]

1. 每况愈下go from bad to worse

2. 更糟糕的是to make matters worse

[实战演练]

1. We shouldn’t complain about being poor, because many families _______________________ after the

big earthquake. 我们不应该抱怨贫穷，因为大地震后许多家庭处境更不好。

2. ________________________________, so you can’t possibly borrow a penny from him

他本身就很穷，因此你不可能从他那里借到一毛钱。

8. pick out

[研读思考]

(1)At once I picked out my elder brother in the crowd. ___________

(2)She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job. ___________

(3)Read the play and pick out the major themes. ___________

[延伸拓展]

1. pick up ________________________________________________________________________

2. 挑三拣四pick and choose

3. have one’s pocket picked _____________________

[实战演练]

The man spoke in a strange voice that I couldn’t ________________________________.

那人用奇怪的声音讲话，我不能听出是谁的声音。

四、【课内达标】

1. 直到现在___________________________

2. 对…满足的_________________________

3. 对…感到惊讶_________________________

4. 穷的；缺少的_______________________

5. 挑出；辨别出_________________________

6. 切断；断绝_________________________

7. 使某人确信某事_______________________ 8. 对…挑剔的_________________________

9. 低声地;耳语地_________________________ 10. 在…担任主角；主演_________________ 11. 把…弄得一团糟_______________________ 12. 处于混乱中________________________ 13. 对…做出反应_________________________ 14. 在这种场合________________________

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