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句子翻译27

句子翻译27
句子翻译27

934.我以性命担保,一定帮忙。Upon my life, I will help you. (以性命担保upon my life) 935.你把筷子拿倒了。You hold your chop sticks upside down.

936.直到现在,我还认为他是对的。Up to now, I thought he was right.

937.他很胜任工作。He is quite up to his work.

938.你的发型是最新式的。Your hair style is quite up to date. (最新式的up to date) 939.他博学多才。He is up to a dictionary.

940.他债台高筑。He is up to his ears in debt. (深陷于up to one’s ears)

941.他的晚年很幸福。His vale of years was happy. (晚年vale of years)

942.她熬夜等待丈夫。She waited up for her husband. (熬夜等候wait up for)

943.这唤醒了我对童年的记忆。It waked memories of my childhood.

944.他总是家丑不外扬。He always washes his dirty linen at home.

945.我再不管那件事了。I washed my hands of the matter. (洗手不干wash one’s hands of) 946.他受他们摆布he is wax in their hands. (受人摆布wax in one’s hands)

947.如果他要干的话,那也好。If he will do it, well and good. (那也好well and good) 948.如果传闻是真的,那该怎么办?What if the rumor is true? (如果…怎么办what if) 949.我会告诉你事情的真相的。I will tell you what’s what. (真相what’s what)

950.一方面由于冷,一方面由于饿,我一步也走不动了。What with cold and what with hunger, I could walk no more. (一方面由于…另一方面由于…)

951.除非太阳从西边出来,他才会借钱给你。He will lend you money when two Sundays come in a week. (决不when two Sundays come in a week)

952.你的回答不切题。You answer is wide of the cushion. (不切题wide of the cushion) 953.他全心全意地为人民服务。He serves the people with all his heart and soul.

954.我已平安脱险。I got off with a whole skin. (平安地with a whole skin)

955.我热心本职工作。I did my work with a will. (热心with a will)

956.他们凯旋归来。They returned with flying colors. (出色地,得意洋洋with flying colors) 957.你必须量入为出地过日子。You must try to live within your means. (按照收入过日子within one’s means)

958.他拼命敲门。He knocked the door with might and main. (尽全力,拼命with might and main)

959.他目瞪口呆地看着我。He looked at me with mouth wide open.

960.他傻里傻气地站在那里。He stood there with his finger in his mouth.

961.他一事无成地回来了。He returned with his finger in his mouth.

962.我模模糊糊地看见了他。I saw him with my left eye. (模模糊糊with one’s left eye) 963.我冒着生命危险救了他。I saved him with my life in hand. (冒生命危险with one’s life in hand)

964.我亲眼看见了他。I saw him with my own eyes.

965.不要对我油嘴滑舌。Don’t sp eak to me with your tongue in your cheek. (油嘴滑舌with on’e tongue in one’s cheek)

966.他们一致同意他的意见。They agreed upon his proposal with one voice. (异口同声地,一致with one voice)

967.这个会议是公开举行的。The meeting was held with open doors. (公开地with open doors)

英汉互译在线翻译句子

如果只是遇见,不能停留,不如不遇见。 if we can only encounter each other rather than stay with each other,then i wish we had never encountered. 2 。宁愿笑着流泪,也不哭着说后悔。心碎了,还需再补吗? i would like weeping with the smile rather than repenting with the cry, when my heart is broken, is it needed to fix? 3 。没有谁对不起谁,只有谁不懂得珍惜谁。 no one indebted for others, while many people dont know how to cherish others. 4 。命里有时钟需有命里无时莫强求you will have it if it belongs to you, whereas you dont kvetch for it if it doesnt appear in your life. 5 。当香烟爱上火柴时,就注定受到伤害when a cigarette falls in love with a match, it is destined to be hurt. 6。爱情??在指缝间承诺指缝…。在爱情下交缠。love ,promised between the fingers finger rift, twisted in the love 7。没有人值得你流泪,值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。 no man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won?t make you cry. 8 。记住该记住的,忘记该忘记的。改变能改变的,接受不能改变的。 remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten. alter what is changeable, and accept what is unchangeable. love is like a butterfly. it goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes. 爱情就像 一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。 if i had a single flower for every time i think about you, i could walk forever in my garden. 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花,那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。 within you i lose myself, without you i find myself wanting to be lost again. 有了你,我迷失了自我。失去你,我多么希望自己再度迷失。每一个沐浴在 爱河中的人都是诗人。 look into my eyes - you will see what you mean to me. 看看我的眼睛,你会发现你对 我而言意味着什么。distance makes the hearts grow fonder. 距离使两颗心靠得更 近。 i need him like i need the air to breathe. 我需要他,正如我需要呼吸空气。 if equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me. 如果没有相等的爱,那就让 我爱多一些吧。 love is a vine that grows into our hearts. 爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。

100个英语句子翻译

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.

英语句子翻译大全

英语句子翻译大全 导读:本文是关于英语句子翻译大全的文章,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享! 01、I never stopped loving you,I just stopped showing it。 我对你的爱从来没有停止,只是我不再让别人知道而已。 02、Standing in a corner of the world,watching the sunrise and sunset。 站在世界某一个角落,看着日出日落。 03、Waiting is painful。Forgetting is painful。But not knowing which to do is the worse kind of suffering。 等待是一种痛,忘掉也是一种痛,但不知道该怎么办,是一种更折磨人的痛。 04、That formerly how to pick,time flies straight forward。 那段从前怎么去捡,光阴似箭一直向前。 05、Are you turn a walk,do not see my sad。Am I too wayward,regardless of your feelings。 是你转头就走,没看见我的难过。是我太任性,不顾你的感受。 06、Start everyday with a new hope,leave bad memories behind & have faith for a better tomorrow。 用新的希望开启每一天,释放掉不好的回忆,相信明天会更

好。 07、Who’s who of the hook,and who is who of redemption。 谁是谁的劫,谁又是谁的救赎。 08、They say after losing only treasure,in fact,after losing most painful treasure。 她们都说失去以后才懂得珍惜,其实珍惜后的失去最痛。 09、Love warms more than a thousand fires。 爱情的炽热胜过千万团的火。 10、It is good if you begin crying,that is the sign of cure。 能够哭就好,哭是开始痊愈的象征! 11、Life is too short for us to wake up in the morning with regrets。 人生苦短,所以每天不要带着遗憾醒来。 12、Because of loving you so much that I stood aside。Although myfigure left you away,my heart didn’t。Today I have made up my mind to say “I love you。” 正是因为爱才悄悄的躲开,躲开的是身影,躲不开的是默默的情怀;今天我终于鼓起勇气,向你表达我的爱。 13、As long as people do not lose their direction,they will not lose themselves。 人只要不失去方向,就不会失去自己。

英语人教版七年级上册重点句子英汉翻译专项训练

英语人教版七年级上册重点句子 Unit 1 1 What’s your name? My name’s Jenny .你叫什么名字?我叫珍妮 2 What’s his name? His name’s Tony.他叫什么名字?他叫汤尼。 3 What’s her name? Her name’s Gina .她的名字是什么?她的名字是吉娜。 Unit 2 4 Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗? Yes, it is.是的,他是。 5 Is this my pen ? 这是我的钢笔吗? No ,it isn’t. 不,它不是。 6 What’s this in English ? 这用英语怎么说? It’s a pen. 钢笔。 How do you spell it?怎样拼写? “P-E-N”. “P-E-N” Unit 3 7 This is my friend .这是我的朋友。 These are my friends.这些事我的朋友们。 8 Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭照。Here is my family photo .这是我的家庭照片。

Unit 4 9 Where’s the baseball? 棒球在哪里? It’s in the backpack. 它在背包里。 10 Where are his keys? 他的钥匙在哪里? They are on the table. 他们在桌子上。 11 I don’t know.我不知道。 12 Can you bring some things to school ?你能带些东西来学校吗? Unit 5 13 Do you have a TV? 你有一台电视吗? Yes ,I do./ No ,I don’t.是的,我有./不,我没有. 14 Does she have a soccer ball? 她有个足球吗? Yes , she does ./No ,she doesn’t.是的,她有。/不,她没有. 15 Let’s play soccer.让我们踢足球吧. That sounds good.听起来不错. Unit 6 16 Do you like salad ? 你喜欢色拉吗? Yes ,I do . 是的,我喜欢. 17 Does he like pears? 他喜欢梨吗? No, he doesn’t. 不,他不. 18 She likes bananas. She doesn’t like salad.她喜欢香蕉.她不喜欢色拉.

第十三章 翻译层次(句子层)

第十三章翻译层次(句子层) 句子(sentence)是比词语更高一级的语法层次,是能够单独存在并能表达相对完整意义的语言单位。一般说来,交际活动都是以句子为基本语言单位展开的,因此句子在翻译过程中占有最重要的位置,必须予以高度重视。 一、英汉句子对比 英语句子按其结构可分为简单句和复杂句。简单句由一个独立分句、即一个独立使用的主谓结构组成,复杂句则由两个或两个以上的分句组成,按照分句间的关系,又可分为并列句和复合句。按交际功能分,英语句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。汉语句子在结构和功能划分上同英语一样,也可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。 His idea is that we clean the floor first.他的意见是我们先清扫地板。(英语中that 引导的是一个表语从句,而汉语中"我们先清扫地板"只是一个主谓结构(词组)作宾语。) 其次,英汉两种语言在句序上也有一定的差异,如英语简单句的句序一般是"主语+谓语+宾语+状语",而汉语单句的则一般是"主语+状语+谓语+宾语",例如: I woke up in the middle of night.我在半夜里醒了。 英语句子中如出现多个状语,一般按"方式状语+地点状语+时间状语"的次序来排列,地点状语或时间状语之间的排列顺序一般是从小到大;而在汉语句中却常相反。例如: (1) They played chess in high spirits at the club yesterday. 他们昨天在俱乐部高兴地下棋。 (2) She lives at 34 Rue Temple, Geneva, Switzerland. 她住在瑞士日内瓦唐普尔大街34号。 英语的定语既可前置、又可后置,而汉语的则只能前置。例如: useful books有用的书a man of fifty years old五十岁的人 除表示目的、结果或程度分句的句序与汉语的大体相同外,英语主从复合句中的从句一般既可置于句首,又可置于句末,而汉语复句中的对等句子成分却常置于句首。如:

翻译句子

1、其先刘媪尝息大泽之陂,梦与神遇。是时雷电晦冥,太公往视,则见蛟龙于其上。 翻译:他已故的母亲刘媪曾经在大泽的岸边休息,梦中与神相遇。这时电闪雷鸣,天色昏暗,太公前去看她,就看见一条蛟龙附在她身上。 翻译:他未出生之前,他的母亲刘媪曾经在大泽的岸边休息,梦中与神相遇。这时电闪雷鸣,天色昏暗,太公前去看她,就看见一条蛟龙附在她身上。 2、仁而爱人,喜施,意豁如也。常有大度,不事家人生产作业。及壮,试为吏,为泗水亭长,廷中吏无所不狎侮。 翻译:他平素有远大的抱负,不做一般老百姓所从事的谋生职业。到壮年时,通过考试成为了一名官吏,当了泗水的亭长,县廷里的吏员没有不被他欺侮的。 3、高祖每酤留饮,酒雠数倍。及见怪,岁竟,此两家常折券弃责。 翻译:高祖每次去买酒,在店里畅饮,店里售出的酒是平日的几倍。等到看见了(有龙出现的)奇怪现象,年终,这两家就毁掉欠据,免除债务。 4、高祖常繇咸阳,纵观,观秦皇帝,喟然太息曰:“嗟乎,大丈夫当如此也!” 翻译:高祖曾经到咸阳去服徭役,有一次秦始皇出巡,允许人们随意观看,他看到了秦始皇,长叹一声说:“唉,大丈夫就应该象这样!” 5、单父人吕公善沛令,避仇从之客,因家沛焉。 翻译:单父人吕公与沛县县令要好,为躲避仇人投奔到县令这里来作客,于是就在沛县安了家。 6、高祖为亭长,素易诸吏,乃绐为谒曰“贺钱万”,实不持一钱。 翻译:高祖做亭长,平素就看不起这帮官吏,于是在进见的名帖上谎称“贺钱一万”,其实他一个钱也没带。 7、高祖因狎侮诸客,遂坐上坐,无所诎。酒阑,吕公因目固留高祖。高祖竟酒,后。 翻译:高祖就趁机戏弄那些宾客,干脆就坐到上座去,一点儿也没有不安的感觉。酒喝得尽兴了,吕公于是向高祖递眼色,让他一定留下来,高祖喝完了酒,就留在后面。 8、酒罢,吕媪怒吕公曰:“公始常欲奇此女,与贵人。沛令善公,求之不与,何自妄许与刘季?” 翻译:酒宴散了,吕媪对吕公大为恼火,说:“你起初总认为自己的女儿与一般人不同,一定要把她许配给个贵人。沛县县令跟你要好,想娶这个女儿你不同意,今天你为什么随随便便地就把她许给刘季了呢?”

翻译句子二

翻译句子二 1.这两个包大小和颜色不同。(differ) The two bags differ in size and color. 2.他拖延交作业因为他忘带了。(delay) He delayed handing in his homework because he left it at home. 3.我们明天是否动身要看天气而定。(depend on) Whether we will leave (or not) tomorrow depends on weather. 4.不要强迫孩子去做他们不愿意做的事情。(force) Don’t force children to do what they aren’t willing to do. 5.由于恶劣天气的影响,最近市场上的蔬菜价格又上涨了。(due to) Due to the bad weather , the price of vegetable on the market has risen recently / has been rising. 6.这项工作必须马上做。(at once) The work must be done at once . 7.他们从昨天下午2点到4点一支在开会。(yesterday afternoon) They were having the meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. 8.问题在于我们下一步该干什么。(what) The problem is what we should do next. 9.他渴望在英语学习上取得很大的进步,以至于经常忘记吃饭。 He is so eager to make great progress in English study that he always forgets to have meals. 10.他的电影在电影节上获得了那么多奖,这是他没想到的。(which) His movie won so many awards at the Movie Festival which he had not expected. / was beyond his expectation. 11.他们毫无共同之处。(common) They have nothing in common . / They do n’t have anything in common. 12.你应该向公司申请那个职位。(apply) You should apple for the position in the company., 13.多读报会给我们带来好处。(benefit) Reading more newspapers will benefit us. 14.你认为这样的好天气还能持续多久?(think) How long do you think such nice weather will last?

综合英语翻译句子答案

综合英语翻译句子答案 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】

1. 她似乎与新同学相处不好。(get along with) 2. 我与玛丽失去联系多年,但昨天我与她在电话里联系上了。(out of touch, get in touch) 3. 那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章。(show off) 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对她出国。(opposed to) 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作,他的父母非常担忧。(settle down) 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西。(bits and pieces) 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系使她进入商界。(pull strings) 8. 我希望这些菜合你的胃口。(to somebody's liking) 9. 那些男孩太吵闹,我把他们骂了一顿。(tell off) 1. She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates. 2. I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday. 3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. I hope the food is to your liking. 9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.

句子翻译

英语翻译 那是一个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。(formal) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉.(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 他们预料下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇(violate) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(water shortage)的可能性(avoid, severe) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage 苏珊因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知道如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。 一天,苏珊在浏览杂志的时候被一个真实的故事吸引住了。那个故事生动的描述了一个残疾姑娘如何成为一个作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信他最终也会成为一个有用的人生活下去。 Inspire vivid scan face up to finally Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. 半个小时过去了,但末班车还没来。我们只好走回家去。(go by) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心,因为她还没有背熟课文(learn…. by learn) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart. 既然篮球赛已被推迟,我们不妨去参观博物馆(postpone) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚(all the way) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ. 自1985年从南京大学毕业至今,可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系(kind of lose touch ) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.

英语句子翻译技巧

英语句子翻译技巧 以下浅谈英译汉的几点技巧。 第一,翻译时注意英文的句型,英文的句型一般来说有相应的中文译法。如It的句型的翻译: (1)It is+名词十从句: It is a fact that…事实是…… It is a question that………是个问题 It is good news that………是好消息 it is common knowledge………是常识 (2) It is+过去分词十从句: It is said that…据说…… I t must be pointed out that…必须指出…… It is asserted that…有人主张…… It is supposed that…据推测…… It is believed that…据信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It is reported that…据报道…… It will be seen from ii that…由此可见…… It has been proved that…已证明…… It is general1y considered that…人们普遍认为…… (3)It is+形容词十从句: It is necessary that…有必要…… It is likely that…很可能…… It is clear that…很清楚…… It is important that…重要的是…… (4) It+不及物动词十从句: It follows that…由此可见…… It happens that…碰巧…… It turne d out that…结果是…… 第二,注意英语被动句的翻译。英文的被动句经常用汉语主动句表达,如:You are requested to give a performance 英文的被动句译成汉语的主动句:请你给我们表演一个节目。英文中被动意义也可以用汉语中含有主动意义的句子来表达。常译成“被”、“由”、“受”、

经典英语句子翻译

经典英语句子翻译 经典英语句子翻译 1、The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a woman's heart.在这个世界上,男人最珍贵的财产就是一个女人的心。 2、My heart is with you.我的爱与你同在。 3、I'll think of you every step of the way.我会想你,在漫漫长路的每一步。 4、Life is the flower for which love is the honey.生命如花,爱情是蜜。 5、You make my heart smile.My eyes are the stars over your window,Gazing affectionately at you every night.我的心因你而笑。我的目光就是你窗前的星星,每夜都在深情地注视着你。 6、T ake away love, and our earth is a tomb.没有了爱,地球便成了坟墓。 7、The soul cannot live without love.灵魂不能没有爱而存在。 8、Look into my eyes you will see what you mean to me.看看我的眼睛,你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。 9、No words are necessary between two loving hearts.两颗相爱的心之间不需要言语。

10、Love is the greatest refreshment in life.爱情是生活最好的提神剂。 11、Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.爱情就像月亮,不增则减。 12、Where there is great love, there are always miracles.哪里有真爱存在,哪里就有奇迹。 13、We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.如果没有人爱我们,我们也就不会再爱自己了。 14、If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me.如果没有相等的爱,那就让我爱多一些吧。 15、Every day without you is like a book without pages.没有你的日子就像一本没有书页的书。 16、A heart that loves is always young.有爱的心永远年轻。 17、Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak.爱比大衣更能驱走寒冷。 18、Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.爱情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。 19、I need him like I need the air to breathe.我需要他,正如我需要呼吸空气。 20、Love never dies.爱情永不死。 21、When love is not madness, it is not love.如果爱不疯狂

40个句子英汉翻译

1、Will you be able to visit me tomorrow? 2、It will take about five minutes to get there. 3、My brother is supposed to be back by six. 4、“I’m coming!” he called down the stairs. 5、I’m collecting Cole cans from all over the world. 6、Dad comes home at seven every day. 7、She had worked hard to give her son a good education. 8、The building faces the square. 9、The snow was falling fast. 10、Don’t forget to turn off the gas. 11、I handed her the letter. 12、The lake is covered with ice. 13、Are you still jogging every morning? 14、We keep a cat and a couple of dogs. 15、This lady wants to see you. 16、I’ll mail it to you. 17、What makes you think so? 18、The ship was flying the national flag. 19、On arriving at the station, he called me up. 20、Can I have a pack of cigarettes? 21、See page 7 for further details. 22、I had a quick meal and then went out again.

英语翻译句子

1、如有必要,生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。(if necessary) If necessary,people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents. 2、对一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的的确有很大影响。 A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. 3、这本书出了告诉我们地震方面的知识外,还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。 In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them. 4、抱怨是没有用的,因为抱怨并改变不了什么,重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。 It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint,What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happening. 5、就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏,他什么也没说。 He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night. 6、的确有些妇女坚持认为,在丈夫挣的钱不如他们期待的那么高的情况下,她们有权要求离婚。 Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected. 7、偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。 The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into. 8、我突然意识到,金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苦难。 It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn’t make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years. 9、有些人称翻译为科学,而另一些人却把它当做艺术。 Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art. 10、我们应该发扬民主,而不应该将个人观点强加于他人。 Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.

(完整版)英语长句子翻译技巧

英语长句子翻译技巧 对于每一个英语句子的翻译, 并不只是使用一种翻译方法, 而是多种翻译方法的综合运用, 这在英语长句的翻译中表现得尤为突出。长句在科技性的文体中的出现极为频繁, 因此也就成为研究生入学考试的重点, 通过对近年来试题的 分析我们可以看出, 所考查的绝大多数划线的部分都是长句。在翻译长句时, 首先,不要因为句子太长而产生畏惧心理,因为,无论是多么复杂的句子,它都是由一些基本的成分组成的。其次要弄清英语原文的句法结构, 找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思, 然后分析几层意思之间的相互逻辑关系, 再按照汉语的 特点和表达方式, 正确地译出原文的意思, 不必拘泥于原文的形式。 英语长句的分析 一般来说, 造成长句的原因有三方面: (1) 修饰语过多;(2) 并列成分多; (3) 语言结构层次多。在分析长句时可以采用下面的方法: (1) 找出全句的主语、谓语和宾语, 从整体上把握句子的结构。 (2) 找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语动词、介词短语和从句的引导词。 (3) 分析从句和短语的功能, 例如, 是否为主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从 句等,若是状语, 它是表示时间、原因、结果、还是表示条件等等)。 (4) 分析词、短语和从句之间的相互关系, 例如, 定语从句所修饰的先行词是哪一个等。 (5) 注意插入语等其他成分。 (6) 注意分析句子中是否有固定词组或固定搭配 英语习惯于用长的句子表达比较复杂的概念, 而汉语则不同,常常使用若干短句, 作层次分明的叙述。因此, 在进行英译汉时, 要特别注意英语和汉语之间的差异, 将英语的长句分解, 翻译成汉语的短句。在英语长句的翻译过程中, 我们一般采取下列的方法。 (1) 顺序法。当英语长句的内容的叙述层次与汉语基本一致时, 可以按照英语原文的顺序翻译成汉语。 (2) 逆序法。英语有些长句的表达次序与汉语表达习惯不同, 甚至完全相反, 这时必须从原文后面开始翻译。 (3)分句法。有时英语长句中主语或主句与修饰词的关系并不十分密切, 翻译时可以按照汉语多用短句的习惯, 把长句的从句或短语化成句子, 分开来 叙述,为了使语意连贯, 有时需要适当增加词语。 (4) 综合法。上面我们讲述了英语长句的逆序法、顺序法和分句法, 事实上,在翻译一个英语长句时, 并不只是单纯地使用一种翻译方法, 而是要求我们把各种方法综合使用, 这在我们上面所举的例子中也有所体现。尤其是在一些情况下, 一些英语长句单纯采用上述任何一种方法都不方便, 这就需要我们的 仔细分析, 或按照时间的先后,或按照逻辑顺序, 顺逆结合, 主次分明地对全句进行综合处理,以便把英语原文翻译成通顺忠实的汉语句子。

每一个英语句子的翻译

? 每一个英语句子的翻译, 并不只是使用一种翻译方法, 而是多种翻译方法的综合运用, 这在英语长句的翻译中表现得尤为突出。长句在科技性的文体中的出现极为频繁, 因此也就成为研究生入学考试的重点, 通过对近年来试题的分析我们可以看出, 所考查的绝大多数划线的部分都是长句。在翻译长句时, 首先,不要因为句子太长而产生畏惧心理,因为,无论是多么复杂的句子,它都是由一些基本的成分组成的。其次要弄清英语原文的句法结构, 找出整个句子的中心内容及其各层意思, 然后分析几层意思之间的相互逻辑关系, 再按照汉语的特点和表达方式, 正确地译出原文的意思, 不必拘泥于原文的形式。 一、英语长句的分析◎ 一般来说, 造成长句的原因有三方面: (1) 修饰语过多;(2) 并列成分多; (3) 语言结构层次多。在分析长句时可以采用下面的方法: (1) 找出全句的主语、谓语和宾语, 从整体上把握句子的结构。 (2) 找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语动词、介词短语和从句的引导词。 (3) 分析从句和短语的功能, 例如, 是否为主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从句等,若是状语, 它是表示时间、原因、结果、还是表示条件等等)。 (4)

分析词、短语和从句之间的相互关系, 例如, 定语从句所修饰的先行词是哪一个等。 (5) 注意插入语等其他成分。 (6) 注意分析句子中是否有固定词组或固定搭配。 下面我们结合一些实例来进行分析: 例1. Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.分析: (1) 该句的主语为behaviorists, 谓语为suggest, 宾语为一个从句, 因此整个句子为Behaviorist suggest that-clause 结构。 (2) 该句共有五个谓语结构, 它们的谓语动词分别为suggest, is raised, are, develop, experience等, 这五个谓语结构之间的关系为: Behaviorist suggest that-clause 结构为主句; who is raised in an environment为定语从句, 所修饰的先行词为child; where there are many stimuli为定语从句, 所修饰的先行词为environment; which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses为定语从句, 所修饰的先行词为stimuli; 在suggest的宾语从句中, 主语为child, 谓语为experience, 宾语为greater intellectual development. 在作了如上的分析之后, 我们就会对该句具有了一个较为透彻的理解, 然后根据我们上面所讲述的各种翻译方法, 就可以把该句翻译成汉语为: 行为主义者认为, 如果儿童的成长环境里有许多刺激因素, 这些因素

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