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中央财经大学考博英语写作命题规律解析2010应用文考题要求：以研究生会的名义写一封通知，通知的内容是

为全球化的国际会议招募志愿者，这个通知必须包括申请者的基本职位要求

及你认为相关的其他信息。

作文要重点来谈，针对要作文今年考的是通知书，四六级通知书是四六

级测试的重点考博今年首次考到通知书，通知书你也有书信类通知书和布告

形式的通知书，今年的通知书它的要求是以研究生的名义写一封通知，通知

的内容是为全球一体化会议招募志愿者，这个通知书包含申请者的基本的职

位要求，和你认为有用的信息，小作文大纲对我们的评分的要求有四点，信

息点的覆盖，内容的组织，语言的准确性，格式和语意，我们先谈格式和语

意，语意上正是正式的书信的作文，书信类的通知书，正式的通知书的写法，

格式上作为通知书，通知书最主要的目的是告诉已经发生的或者将要发生的

事，通知要明确说明内容时间和地点，通知书要说得很清楚，在今年的考的

（PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537)通知书信心点的覆盖，三点，第一要求研究生的名义写封书信，通知的内容

是为全球一体化国际会议招募志愿者这个目的要写出来，志愿者的关健词也

要会写，第二通知书必须包含申请者的基本的职位要求，基本的职位要求要

去谈，还有你认为的相关的其他信息，信息点三点必须覆盖，基本职位的要

求，作为这样的志愿者的通知书我觉得对广大本科生来讲并不陌生，咱们前

面刚刚举办奥运马上还有世博会都需要各自的志愿者，作为一个国际会议的

通知书招募的志愿者职位要求可以谈，外语水平，计算机能力的要求，计算

机基本的知识，还可以谈流离的口语，外语水平、计算机能力的要求，还需

要你做一个会议的志愿者你要有交流的能力，沟通的能力，或者说协调能力

都可以展开去写，交流、沟通、协调，还可以写COORDINATION，组织能力

这些就够了，这些想不起来还可以写志愿者的性格的要求，他的一种素质，

比如说需要他有耐心、PATIEAC，这个话题大家并不陌生，所以看似考通知书难易程度没有上升和往年保持均衡，信息点的覆盖，内容的组织把三点信息合理地表达出来，语言尽量要求准确，一直以来按照往年的得分率来看小作文的得分率是比较高的，今年大家小作文的成绩应该是不错的，应为六级刚刚考过通知书。

本文由“育明考博”整理编辑

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中央财经大学+考博真题+英语+2007-2013

中央财经大学2007年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 Part I Vocabulary (15%) Section A Directions:In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that completes best the sentence. 1. The discovery of the Americas began ____ of adventure. A. a semester B. a spell C. an epoch D. a span 2. All the ____ of the hotel were evacuated when the fire began. A. pioneers B. settlers C. inhabitants D. residents 3. The roses I left in the car yesterday started to ____ after a couple of hours in the heat. A. wilt B. blossom C. bud D. bloom 4. The two runners crossed the line ____. A. s ometimes B. simultaneously C. f r equently D. henceforth 5. She was not crying but her eyes were ____. A. a rid B. m oist C. s oaked D. dr y 6. Some sportsmen ____ to relax before a contest. A. meditate B. predict C. conceive D. assume 7. When there are so many important things to be done, why does she insist on so many ____ distractions? A. drastic B. crucial C. v ital D. petty 8. A ____ businessman is one who destroys his competitors. A. ge nerous B. s piteful C. r u thless D. humane 9. The price of housing has remained ____ for six months. A. a gile B. dynamic C. s tationary D. i n ert 10. With a ____ effort he won a million dollars. A. m inimal B. di m inutive C. m icroscope D. d warf Section B Directions:In this section there are 20 sentences. Each sentence has one underlined word or phrase. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should identify one of the four choices which would best keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase. 11. The breadfruit is a round fruit with a rough rind, and a soft pulpy inside. A. s kin B. hus k C. s hell D. bl o om 12. Frederick E. Taylor was the pioneer of scientific management. A. immigrant B. inventor C. f o e D. a lly 13. The almond, native to the Mediterranean, grows abundantly in California. A. r e lative B. pi o neer C. original D. i m migrant 14. Freshwater turtles can survive in frigid waters for three months without oxygen. A. balmy B. sultry C. freezing D. sweltering 15. The parched landscape of salt flats is often used to break world land speed records. A. dr i ed B. s oaked C. s ultry D. c hilly 16. The fruit does well in hot and humid climates. A. a rid B. damp C. s oaked D. de siccated 17. Sedatives calm a person without actually inducing sleep.

中央财经大学考博英语阅读长难句解析3

中央财经大学考博英语阅读长难句解析3本文针对历年考博英语真题长难句部分进行详解，希望对2015年考博的 同学提供一点帮助。 81.The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for a mateurs,a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing,first by national journals in the19th century and then by several local geological journals in the20th century. [参考译文]这样一来总的结果便是业余爱好者想在专业地质学期刊… 卜发表文章就更难了，而被广泛使用的论文评审推荐制度又进一步强化了这 一结果，该种制度先是出现在19世纪的国家级刊物上，后又在20世纪被几家 地方级地质学刊物所使用。 （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) 82.A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies,whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. [参考译文]一个颇为相似的分化过程已经导致专业的地质学家走到一 起组成一到两个全国性的专科学术社团，而业余地质爱好者们倾向于要么仍 留在地方社团，要么也以另一种方式组成全国性机构。 83.Sad to say,this project has turned out to be mostly low--level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head--scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. [参考译文]遗憾地讲，这次新闻机构可信度调查计划结果只获得了一