文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题

中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题

中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题
中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题

中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解(定语从句1)

1. The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

2. Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

3. This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

D. where they stayed

4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

5. That is the day ______I’ll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

D. when

6. The factory ______we’ll vi sit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

D. in which

7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. there

8. This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. that

12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom

B. on whom

C. with which

D. with whom

13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who

B. who’s

C. which

D. whose

14. I’m interested in ______you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. as

16. He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. as

17. He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D. I went with him

19. I don’t like ______ as you read.

A. the novels

B. the such novels

C. such novels

D. same novels

20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. what

21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. who

22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them

B. which

C. whom

D. who

23. You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.

A. who;/

B. /; whom

C. whom;/

D. /; who

24. I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

D. the title of that

25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

D. what

【试题答案】

1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2. C. “和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5. A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6. C. 解析同第5题。

7. A. 解析见第3题。

8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是复数概念,其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth. 。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。

10. A. with which是“介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句。with有“用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语。

12. D. with whom引导定语从句. with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.

13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。

14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。

15. D. the same… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本句话中,as作从句的主语。

16. D. such…as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本题中,as作表语。

17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语。

18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句。with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.

19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the sa me…as固定搭配,其中such和same 修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、

表语或宾语。such修饰单数名词时,要用such a…,本题中such books,such直接修饰复数名词。

20. B. things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that。

21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语。

22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.

23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为,whom 作从句中met的宾语,可以省略。第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语,不可省略。

24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which

25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for “以……而闻名”。

2012中考英语复习专项练习题(定语从句2)

定语从句专项练习Choose the best answers:

1. I’ll tell you _______ he told me last month.

A. all which

B. all what

C. that all

D. all

2. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress.

A. which

B. in which

C. on that

D. on which

3. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ?

A. that

B. x

C. which

D. it

4. I’ve read all the books ______ were borr owed from the library.

A. that

B. x

C. which

D. they

5. You can take any seat _______ is free .

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. in which

6. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.

A. who

B. who’s

C. whose

D. which

7. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.

A. which

B. which of

C. its

D. whose

8. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday ?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

9. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.

A. two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which

D. all of whom

10. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

11. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month.

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

12. China has hundreds of islands, ________ the largest is Taiwan.

A. in which

B. at which

C. of which

D. which

13. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention.

A. to whom

B. in which

C. at which

D. to which

14. Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. in which

B. for that

C. in that

D. for which

15. Gone are the days ______ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. during

16. The children climbed the hill, ______ they picnicked.

A. on its top

B. on the top of it

C. on whose top

D. on the top of that

17. At the school gate stands a blackboard, ______ reads “Welcome back”.

A. which

B. that

C. on which

D. where

18. _________, the compass was first in China.

A. It is known to all

B. It is known that

C. We all know

D. As is known to all

19. Jack is the only one of my friends who ______ helping me paint my house.

A. is B are C. was D. were

20. They turned out 600 washing machines, ______ are good quality.

A. most of them

B. most of which

C. most of that

D. most of where

21. With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have lived a happy life.

A. who

B. whose

C. in whose

D. in which

22. The boss, _____ restaurant I am serving, is a kindhearted man.

A. in which

B. in whose

C. where

D. which

23. I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.

A. when

B. that

C. where

D. how

24. He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

25. There is a mountain _____ the top is always covered with snow.

A. whose

B. of which

C. it’s

D. that

26. He has had the same life ______ his father lived.

A. where

B. as

C. that

D. when

27. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. this

D. what

28. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, _____ was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

29. The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ____ were black Americans.

A. most of them

B. most of whom

C. most of that

D. most of which

30. “ ______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted.

A. Someone

B. Anyone

C. Whoever

D. Those who

31. Is there a gas station around ______ I can get some petrol.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. that

32. Is there anything else______ you require ?

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. what

33. The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall .

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. it

34. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. when

35. The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon.

A. which

B. that

C. it

D. whom

36. There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. in that

37. Next month, ______ you’ll spend in your hometown, is coming.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

38. Next month, ______ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

39. He wanted to know the time ______ he needed to know.

A that B. when C. where D. what

40. There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in big cities.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. as

41. They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English.

A. that

B. which

C. as D what

42. Crusoe’s dog became i ll and died, _______ made him very lonely.

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. this

43. _______ we know now, bats comes out only at night.

A. As

B. Which

C. That

D. What

44. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.

A. as

B. that

C. what

D. who

45. _______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.

A. Which

B. What

C. That

D. As

46. I have bought two ballpens, ______writes well.

A. none of which

B. neither of which

C. none of them

D. neither of them

47. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.

A. of whom two-thirds

B. two-third of them

C. two-third in them

D. two-thirds in which

48. Do you know the man _________?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who I spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

49. This is one of the best films ________ this year.

A. have been shown

B. that have shown

C. that have been shown

D. which has been shown

50. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?

A. this school

B. this the school

C. this school one

D. this school where

51. We grow all our fruit and vegetables, ________ saves money, of course.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. what

52. The people there slept on ____they called “kang”, _____was very strange to Jenny.

A. what; which

B. where; as

C. which; it

D. that; which

【试题答案】

1~5 DDAAC 6~10 CDDBB 11~15 CCDDC 16~20 CADAB 21~25 CBBDB 26~30 BBBAD 31~35 CBBBA 36~40 CACAD 41~45 CBAAD 46~50 BACCB 51~52 AA

初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套

初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im

初中英语定语从句专题训练答案

初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1.–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A.what B.who C.whose D.which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你为什么如此担心?——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句,先行词是watch表示物,故关系代词只能用which或that;what不引导定语从句;who的先行词是人;whose表示所属;故选D。 2.I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A.when B.where C.what D.which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点:考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析:句意:我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物,故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句;when先行词是时间;where先行词是地点;根据题意,故选D。 3.–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A.who B.which C.when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么?-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.when表示时间,在从句中作状语。本句话中,先行词为the storybook,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选B。

(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析

(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析 1. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting place ______ you can visit during the winter holidays. A. where B. which C. what D. that 2. I began to work in Shanghai in the year ________ Hong Kong was returned to China. A. that B. which C. where D. when 3. I still remember the park ________ we first met. A. that B. which C. where D. when 4. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. what C. whom D. whose 5. You can’t wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep. A. who B. which C. he D. / 6. I’ve become good friends in the class ________ speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 7. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 8. Jane is one of the students in the class ________ have ever been to China. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 9. The students in the higher grades ________ I met in a football game are my good friends now. A. when B. which C. who D. / 10. Who is the man ________ is reading a book over where? A. that B. which C. whose D. what 11. “ Get new knowledge by reviewing the old ” is a famous saying by Confucius (孔子) . He was a great thinker ________ words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today. A. who B. who’s C. whose D. / 12. Do you still remember the day _______we first met? A.on which B. who C. what D. / 答案解析: 1.D 解析:先行词为pictures 是指物的名词,而且在从句中作visit的宾语,应用关系代词引导从句;先行词被最高级修饰。,关系代词只能用that 故选D项。 2.D 解析:先行词year是时间名词,在定语从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when 引导,故选D项。 3.C 解析:句意为“我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园”。这是一个定语从句,先行词park是地点名词,在定语从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导,故选C项。 4.B 解析:先行词things 是指物的名词,在定语从句中作宾语,应用关系代词that引导,故选B项。

外研版英语中考英语定语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

外研版英语中考英语定语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 一、定语从句 1.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people. A.who B.which C.what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选B。 2.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A.who B.when C.which D.where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它带给我面对挑战的勇气。 A. who定语从句关系词,先行词是人; B. when定语从句关系词;做时间状语; C. which 定语从句关系词,先行词是物;D. where定语从句关系词,做地点状语。a song 是物,关系词用which。根据题意,故选B。 3.—Have you heard of the Huawei Company? —Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud. A.great; which B.greater; which C.greatest; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——你听说过华为公司吗?——当然,它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。 great伟大的;greater比较伟大的,是比较级;greatest最伟大的,形容词最高级;which 关系代词,可以引导定语从句,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that也是关系代词,先行词为人或物,引导定语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语。第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的之一”,故排除A和B,应选C。第二个空是that引导的定语从句,在从句中作主语。 4.On Monday April 15, 2019, the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world. A.that B.who C.where 【答案】A

人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空: 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.

2015中考英语定语从句真题汇编

2015年中考英语单项选择题之十六:定语从句 1.(2015福建泉州惠安)—Many people are worried about the housing-price _______keeps raising in recent years. —That’s really a problem A. what B. who C. that 2. (2015福建安溪)— Mum, can you see my T-shirt ________ I put here just now? —Oh, I’ve taken it to your bedroom. A. which B. who C. Whose 3.(2015福州)---Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends. ---Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____people like A.that B.which C.who 4.(2015山东德州)Everyone ______ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city. A. why B.whose C.who D.which 5.(2015杭州)The woman ______is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 6.(2015四川自贡)This is the book ______ tells many English stories. A.what B. which C. who 7.(2015四川宜宾)The dog _______ played with you just now is _______. A. which; mine B. which; my C. what; mine D. what; my 8.(2015广州)The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous. A. that B. those C. who D. what 9.(2015杭州)The woman is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 10.(2015山东德州)---Why are you so worried? ---I’ve lost the watch ______my dad bought me on my birthday. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 11.(2015湖南株洲)A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.who B.what C.which 12.(2015贵州安顺) I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy. A. that B. where C. who D. when 13.(2015新疆克拉玛依)We don't like people ____ talk too much but never do anything.

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1.–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A.what B.who C.whose D.which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你为什么如此担心?——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句,先行词是watch表示物,故关系代词只能用which或that;what不引导定语从句;who的先行词是人;whose表示所属;故选D。 2.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A.that used to wash B.which was used to washing C.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除 B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3.The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A.whom B.what C.who D.which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词,可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时,但whom用作宾语,who用作主语或宾语;which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人,可排除which;关系词在从句中做主语,可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。 4.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.

最新中考英语定语从句试题经典

最新中考英语定语从句试题经典 一、定语从句 1. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用关系代词that,所以选C。 考点:考查关系代词。 2.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting? ---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:----你觉得太阳岛怎么样?值得一游吗?----当然。这是我去过的最好的地方之一。考查定语从句引导词。本句先行词places是物,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,可知用that或which引导此定语从句,但先行词有最高级修饰时,只能用that引导此定语从句。故选B。 【点睛】 定语从句是用作定语的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。引导定语从句的词叫引导词,引导词分为关系代词 (that/who/whom/which/whose)和关系副词(when/where/why)。引导词连接先行词和定语从句,在定语从句中充当一定的成分(关系代词充当主语或宾语,关系副词充当状语)。先行词是物时,用that或which引导定语从句;当先行词是人时,用who或that 引导定语从句。(一)、当先行词是物时,只用that的情况:1.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。2.当先行词为两个或两个以上分别指人和物的名词时。3.当先行词本身是all的,用that.(all that=what).(that在定语从句中充当宾语可以省略)4.先行词为something, anything, nothing, everything, thing等不定代词时,用that。5.当先行词前有all, much, little, many,(a) few, every, some, any, no, only, the very,one of, the only, the last, the next等修饰语时。(二)、先行词既有人又有物时,或当先行词在以who或which开头的特殊疑问句中时,用that引导以避免混淆。7.当先行词是在定语从句中作表语时,用that。 3.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. A.which B.what C.whose D.whom

初中英语定语从句专练

?定语从句 that的情况: (1)当先行词为anything,everything,nothing 等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。如: Is there anything that I can do for you?我 能为你做点什么吗? (2)当先行词为all,any,much,many等词时, 只能使用“that”。如: Tom told her mother all that had happened. 汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 (3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。如: This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。 (4)当先行词被序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。如: He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。 (5)当先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。如: This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。 He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。 (6)先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。如: They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得 的有关学校的事和人。 (7)当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或 先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。如: Which is the book that he borrowed from the library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆 借的? 【题组训练】 ( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday. A.what B.who C.when D.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”. A.what B.that C.who D .whom ( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima. A.what B.which C.who D.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York,the people _____ lived nearby called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which ( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message,88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face. A.that B.who C.whom D.it 04 整合集训反馈层级化 ( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight? —It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ . A.wins;wins B.will win;will win C.wins;will win D.will win;wins ( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. —I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it. A.that;if B.that;that C.if;that D.if;if ( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it. A.if;that B.whether;that C.that;if D.that;whether ( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon. A.that there was anything wrong with my son B.if there was anything wrong with my son C.that there is anything with my son D.if there is anything wrong with my son ( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan? —Not yet. Maybe by plane. A.when B.how C.where D.whether ( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?

中考英语-定语从句教案

初中定语从句复习课教学设计 课题定语从句时间安排25分钟 教学背景针对初三学生的语法复习课,内容时定语从句知识点的复习巩固以及解题方法的总结。适用的学生群体:对定语从句基础知识熟悉,但缺乏系统全面的知识框架,且解题方法掌握不熟练。 教学目标知识目标 (1)理解定语从句的相关概念; (2)掌握定语从句的关系词用法; (3)掌握定语从句在中考中的考点以及解题技巧。 教学重点(1)明确定语从句概念 (2)定语从句常见关系词的分类及用法(3)定语从句关系词的选用 教学难点(1)定语从句关系词的选用 (2)定语从句常见考点和关系词的特殊用法 教学流程 时间安排教师行为学生行为设计意图课后反 思 导入:3分钟 老师:同学们,上课啦! 最近有一档节目很火,寒假期 间第三季刚刚收尾,有没有同学 知道是什么节目? 哈哈哈,对啦,就是《奔跑吧 兄弟》,《奔跑吧兄弟》是一个 让人十分放松的节目而且在年 轻人中很受欢迎,是吗?那么下 面,问题来了,我刚才说的那个 句子怎么翻译呢? 给大家一分钟的时间来试着 翻译一下吧。 下面我们一起来看一下这个 句子。前半句很简单:Running Man is a very relaxing TV program.后半句是不是有很多 同学都翻译成了这样:This TV program is very popular among the young people. (板书:Running Man is a very relaxing TV program. This TV program is very popular among the young people.) 其实在英语中,通常会用一种 学生尝试着翻 译句子 学生共同完成 句子翻译 用大多数学 生都比较感 兴趣的内容 来作为导入 的句子,吸引 学生的注意 力,使导入富 有趣味性。

高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析

初中英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、定语从句 1. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用关系代词that,所以选C。 考点:考查关系代词。 2.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A.that used to wash B.which was used to washing C.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除 B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A.who B.that C.what D.They 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。 考点:考查定语从句的用法 4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信). A.whom B.which C.who 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表

初三英语定语从句练习题

初三英语定语从句练习题 一、用关系代词填空:that 、which 、who、whom 、whose 1. This is the man ________ wants to see you. 2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3. The man __________ you went to see has come. 5. The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball. 7. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday. 8. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful. 9. I will never forget the people and the places __ ___I have ever visited. 10. The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English. 11. Is there anyone ___________ family is in Beijing? 12. Show me the boy _____________ mother is a well-known singer. 二、单项选择 1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday. A. that B. who C. whom D. this 2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher. A. whom B. which C. who D. / 3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary. A. that B. whose C. which D. as 4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A. the one B. which C. who D. whom 5. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor. A. whom B. who C. / D. he 6. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday. A. which B. whom C. whose D. this 7. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue. A. which B. that C. / D. it 8. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father? -Yes, he’s our headmaster. A. he B. who C. which D. whom 9. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister. A. which; is B. whom; was C. who; is D. who; was 10. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A. who’s B. whose C. that of which. 11. I hate people _______ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 12. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 13. I like the house_____ windows face south. A. whose B. who’s C. it's D. its

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档