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2011年山东高考词汇表(无释义)

2011年山东高考词汇表(无释义)
2011年山东高考词汇表(无释义)

2011-年山东高考英语词汇表A

a (n) art.

abandon v.

ability n.

able a.

abnormal a.

aboard prep.

about ad. & prep.

above prep., a. & ad.

abroad a. & ad.

absence n.

absent a.

absolute a.

absorb v.

abstract a. & n.

abuse v.

academic a.&n.

academy n.

accent n.

accept v.

access n. & v.

accident n.

accompany v.

accomplish v.

account n.

accountant n.

accounting n.

accuracy n.

accurate a.

accuse v.

accustomed a.

ache v. & n.

achieve v.

achievement n.

acid a.

acknowledge v.

acquire v.

across prep.

act n. & v.

action n.

active a.

activity n.

actor n.

actress n.

actual a.

AD n.

ad. =advertisement n. adapt v.

adaptation n.

add v.

addicted a.

addition n.

address n.

adjust v.

adjustment n. administration n. admirable a.

admire v.

admit v.

adopt v.

adult n.

advance v. & n. advantage n. adventure n. advertise v. advertisement n. advice n.

advise v.

affair n.

affect v.

afford v.

afraid a.

Africa n.

African a. & n.

after ad., prep. & conj. afternoon n. afterwards ad.

again ad.

against prep.

age n.

agency n.

agent n.

aggressive a.

ago ad.

agree v.

agreement n. agricultural a.

ahead ad.

aid n. & v.

AIDS n.

aim n. & v.

air n.

aircraft n.

airline n.

airmail n.

airplane n.

airport n.

airspace n.

alarm n. & v.

album n.

alcohol n.

alcoholic a. & n.

alike ad.

alive a.

all ad., a. & pron.

allow v.

almost ad.

alone a.

along ad. & prep. alongside ad.

aloud ad.

alphabet n.

already ad.

also ad.

alternative a.

although conj.

altogether ad.

always ad.

am v. (be)

am. /am, AM. /AM n. amateur a.

amaze v.

amazing a.

America n.

ambassador (ambassadress) n. ambition n.

ambulance n.

among prep.

amount n. & v.

amuse v.

analyse v. analysis n. ancestor n. ancient a.

and conj.

anger n.

angle n.

angry a.

animal n.

ankle n. anniversary n. announce v. announcement n. annoy v.

annual a. another a. & pron. answer n. & v. ant n.

Antarctic n. anxiety n. anxious a.

any pron. & a. anybody pron. anyhow ad. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. apart ad. & a. apartment n. apologize v. apology n. apparent a. appeal v. & n. appear v. appearance n. appetite n. applaud v. & n. apple n. applicant n. application n. apply v.

appoint v.

appreciate v. appreciation n. approach n. & v. appropriate a. approval n. approve v. approximately ad. arch n.

architect n. architecture n. Arctic n.

are v. (be)

area n.

argue v.

argument n.

arise (arose, arisen) v. arithmetic n.

arm n. & v. armchair n.

army n.

around ad. & prep. arrange v. arrangement n. arrest v.

arrival n.

arrive v.

arrow n.

art n.

article n.

artificial a.

artist n.

as ad., conj. & prep. ash n.

ashamed a.

Asia n.

Asian a. & n.

aside ad.

ask v.

asleep a.

aspect n.

assess v. assessment n.

assist v.

assistant n.

associate v.

association n.

assume v.

assumption n.

astonish v.

astronaut n.

astronomer n.

astronomy n.

at prep.

athlete n.

athletic a.

Atlantic a.

atmosphere n.

atom n.

attach v.

attack v. & n.

attain v.

attempt v. & n.

attend v.

attention n.

attitude n.

attract v.

attraction n.

attractive a.

audience n.

aunt n.

authentic a.

author n.

authority n.

automatic a.

autonomous a.

autonomy n.

autumn n.

available a.

avenue n.

average a. & n.

avoid v.

awake (awoke, awoken) v. & a. award n.

aware a.

away ad.

awful a.

B

baby n.

bachelor n.

back ad., a. & n. background n. backward(s) ad.

bacon n.

bacterium (pl bacteria) n. bad (worse, worst) a. badminton n.

bag n.

baggage n.

bakery n.

balance n.

ball n.

ballet n.

balloon n.

bamboo n.

ban n. & v.

banana n.

band n.

bandage n.

bank n.

bar n.

barbecue n.

barber n.

barbershop n.

bare a.

bargain n. & v.

bark v. & n.

barrier n.

base n.

baseball n.

basement n.

basic a.

basin n.

basis n.

basket n.

basketball n.

bat n.

bath n.

bathe v.

bathtub n.

battery n.

battle n.

bay n.

BC n.

be v. (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) beach n.

bean n.

beancurd n.

bear1n.

bear2 v.

beard n.

beast n.

beat (beat, beaten) v. & n.

beautiful a.

beauty n.

because conj.

become (became, become) v.

bed n.

bedroom n.

bee n.

beef n.

beer n.

before prep., ad. & conj.

beg v.

begin (began, begun) v.

behalf n.

behave v.

behaviour n.

behind prep. & ad.

being n.

belief n.

believe v.

bell n.

belly n.

belong v.

below prep.

belt n.

bench n.

bend (bent, bent) v.

beneath prep.

beneficial a.

benefit n. & v.

beside prep.

besides prep. & ad. between prep. beyond prep. bicycle n.

bid v. & n.

big a.

bike=bicycle n.

bill n. biochemistry n. biography n. biology n.

bird n.

birth n.

birthday n. birthplace n.

biscuit n.

bit n.

bite (bit, bitten) v. bitter a.

black n. & a. blackboard n. blackmail n.

blame n. & v.

blank n. & a. blanket n.

bleed v.

bless v.

blind a.

block n. & v.

blood n.

blouse n.

blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. & a.

board n. & v.

boat n.

body n.

boil v.

bomb n. & v.

bond n. & v.

bone n.

bonus n.

book n. & v.

boot n.

border n.

bored a.

boring a.

born a.

borrow v.

boss n.

botanical a.

botany n.

both a. & pron.

bother v.

bottle n.

bottom n.

bound a.

boundary n.

bow v. & n.

bowl n.

bowling n.

box n.

boxing n.

boy n.

boycott v.

brain n.

brake n. & v.

branch n.

brand n.

brave a.

bravery n.

bread n.

break (broke, broken) v. & n. breakfast n. breakthrough n.

breast n.

breath n.

breathe v.

breathless a.

brick n.

bride n.

bridegroom n.

bridge n.

brief a.

bright a.

brilliant a.

bring (brought, brought) v.

broad a.

broadcast(broadcast, broadcast / ed, ed)v.

brochure n.

broken a.

broom n.

brother n.

brown n. & a.

brunch n.

brush v. & n.

budget n.

build (built, built) v. & n.

building n.

bunch n.

burden n.

burglar n.

burn (-ed,-ed /burnt, burnt) v. & n.

burst v.

bury v.

bus n.

bush n.

business n.

businessman/woman (pl businessmen/businesswomen) n. busy a.

but conj. & prep.

butcher n. & v.

butter n.

butterfly n.

button n. & v.

buy (bought, bought) v.

by prep.

bye int.

C

cab n.

cabbage n.

cafe n.

cage n.

calculate v.

cake n.

call n. & v.

calm a. & v.

camel n.

camera n.

camp n. & v.

campaign

can1 (could); can’t =cannot modal v. can2n.

canal n.

cancel v.

cancer n.

candidate n.

candle n.

candy n.

canteen n.

cap n.

capital n.

captain n.

car n.

caravan n.

carbon n.

card n.

care n. & v.

careful a.

careless a.

carpenter n.

carpet n.

carriage n.

carrier n.

carrot n.

carry v.

cartoon n.

carve v.

case n.

cash n. & v.

cast (cast, cast) v.

castle n.

casual a.

cat n.

catalogue n.

catch (caught, caught) v. category n.

cater v.

cattle n.

cause n. & v.

caution n.

cautious a.

cave n.

CD=compact disk

ceiling n.

celebrate v.

celebration n.

cell n.

cent n.

centigrade a.

centimetre (Am centimeter)n.

central a.

centre (Am center)n.

century n.

ceremony n.

certain a.

certificate n.

chain n.

chair n.

chairman/woman(pl chairmen/chairwomen) n. chalk n.

challenge n.

challenging a.

champion n.

chance n.

change n. & v.

changeable a.

channel n.

chant v. & n.

chaos n.

character n.

characteristic a.

charge v. & n.

chapter n.

chart n.

chat n. & v.

cheap a.

cheat n. & v.

check n. & v.

cheek n.

cheer n. & v.

cheerful a.

cheers int.

cheese n.

chef n.

chemical a. & n.

chemist n.

cheque (Am check)n. chess n.

chest n.

chew v.

chick n.

chicken n.

chief a. & n.

child (pl children) n. childhood n.

chocolate n.

choice n.

choke n. & v.

choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n.

chorus n.

Christian n. Christmas n.

church n.

cigar n.

cigarette n.

cinema n.

circle n. & v.

circulate v. circumstance n.

circus n.

citizen n.

city n.

civil a.

civilian n.

civilization n.

clap v.

clarify v.

class n.

classic a.

classify v.

classmate n. classroom n.

clean v. & a.

cleaner n.

clear a.

clerk n.

clever a.

click v.

climb v.

clinic n.

clock n.

clone v.

close a. & ad.

cloth n.

clothes n.

clothing n.

cloud n.

cloudy a.

club n.

clumsy a.

coach n.

coal n.

coast n.

coat n.

cocoa n.

coffee n.

coin n.

coincidence n.

coke n.

cold a. & n.

collar n.

colleague n.

collect v.

collection n.

college n.

colour (Am color)n. & v. comb n. & v.

combine v.

come (came, come) v. comedy n.

comfort n. comfortable a. command n. & v. comment n. commercial a.

commit v. commitment n. committee n.

common a. communicate v. communication n.

communist n. & a. companion n. company n. compare v. compass n. compete v. competence n. competition n. complete a. & v. complex a. & n. component n. composition n. comprehension n. computer n. concentrate v. concept n. concern v. & n. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n. concrete a. condition n. conduct v. conductor n. confident a. conference n. confirm v. conflict n. confuse v. congratulate v. congratulation n. connect v. connection n. consequence n. conservation n. conservative a. consider v. considerate a. consideration n. consist v. consistent a. constant a. construct v.

consult v. consume v. contain v. container n. contemporary a. content1n. content2a. continent n. continue v. contradict v. contradictory a. contrary n. & a. contribute v. contribution n. control v. & n. convenience n. convenient a. conventional a. conversation n. convey v. convince v. cook n. & v. cooker n. cookie n.

cool a.

copy n. & v. corn n.

corner n. corporation n. correct v. & a. correction n. correspond v. corrupt a. & v. cost n.

cosy a. cottage n. cotton n. & a. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. counter n. country n. countryside n.

couple n.

courage n.

course n.

court n.

courtyard n.

cousin n.

cover n. & v.

cow n.

cowboy n.

crash v. & n.

crayon n.

crazy a.

cream n.

create v.

creature n.

credit n.

crew n.

crime n.

criminal n.

criterion (pl criteria) n. crop n.

cross n. & v. crossing n. crossroads n.

crowd n. & v. crowded a.

cruel a.

cry n. & v.

cube n.

cubic a.

culture n.

cup n.

cupboard n.

cure n. & v.

curious a.

currency n. curriculum n.

curtain n.

custom n.

customer n. customs n.

cut (cut, cut) v. & n. cycle v.

cyclist n.

D

dad=daddy n.

daily a., ad. & n.

dam n.

damage n. & v.

damp a. & n.

dance n. & v.

danger n.

dangerous a.

dare v. & modal v. dark n. & a. darkness n.

dash v. & n.

data n.

database n.

date n. & v. daughter n.

dawn n.

day n.

dead a.

deadline n.

deaf a.

deal n.

dear a.

death n.

debate n. & v.

debt n.

decade n.

decide v.

decision n.

declare v.

decline v.

decorate v. decoration n. decrease v.

deed n.

deep a. & ad.

deer n.

defeat v.

defence (Am defense) n. defend v.

degree n.

delay n. & v.

delete v. & n.

delicate a.

delicious a.

delight n.

delighted a.

deliver v.

demand v.

dentist n. department (Dept)n. departure n.

depend v.

depth n.

describe v. description n.

desert vt. & n. deserve v.

design n., v. & n. desire v. & n.

desk n.

desperate a.

dessert n.

destination n.

destroy v.

detective n. determine v.

develop v. development n. devote v.

devotion n.

diagram n.

dial v.

dialogue (Am dialog)n. diamond n.

diary n.

dictation n.

dictionary n.

die v.

diet n.

differ v.

difference n. different a.

difficult a.

difficulty n.

dig (dug, dug) v.

十年高考英语高频词汇归纳

近十年高考英语高频词汇归纳 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 1 0.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/214000854.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

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References for part of Vocabulary Exercises 18 1. altantean: exceedingly strong 2. gorgonize: change sb. into a gorgon/ stone, paralyze, stupefy sb. 3. mount one’s Pegasus: (humor) write a poem 4. a chimera in sb’s brain:a product of sb’s i magination 20 1. the choice of Heracles: the choice between a short but glorious life and a long yet boring life 2. hydra-headed: hard to overcome or resist because of its pervasive or enduring quality or its many aspects 3. cleanse the Augean Stable: accomplish a task or problem requiring so much effort to complete or solve as to seem impossible 4. the Shirt of Nessus/Tunic of Nessus /Nessus-robe/Nessus’ shirt: sth that brings destruction to sb. 5. Pillars of Heracles: an ancient name for two promontories on either side of the strait of Gibraltar, held by legend to have been parted by the arm of Heracles 6. Herculean effort: great effort 21 1. sow dragon’s teeth: bring about disputes 2. a Cadmean victory: a victory won after a heavy loss of lives 22 1. oedipal: having an Oedipal complex 2. sphinx riddle: a puzzling or mysterious person/thing 23 1.Procrustean bed: a regulation/rule exhibiting merciless disregard for individual differences or special circumstances 2. labyrinth: a maze 3. Daedalian: skillful 4. icarian: reckless, daredevil 5. clue: variant of clew something that serves to guide or direct in the solution of a problem or mystery 6. Ariadne’s thread (logic): the solving of a problem with multiple apparent means of proceeding through an exhaustive application of logic to all available routes 7. the Ship of Theseus (a philosophical proposition): whether an object which has all its component parts replaced remains fundamentally the same 24 1. the apple of discord: sth. that causes disagreement among people 2. Achilles’ heel: a weakness/ vulnerable point 3. hector v: intimidate or dominate in a blustering way 5. Achilles and Patroclus: sworn brothers, bosom friends 6. fight like a Trojan: fight/ work extremely hard 7. sulky like Achilles in his tent: very morose, bad-tempered, and resentful; refusing to co-operate or be cheerful 8. a Trojan horse: the hidden danger; a covert wrecker

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2011年高考英语词汇表 1. A 2. a (an) art. 一(个、件……) 3.ability n. 能力;才能 4.able a. 能够;有能力的 5.about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关 于;在各处;四处 6.above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 7.abroad ad. 到(在)国外 8.absence n. 不在,缺席 9.absent a. 缺席,不在 10.accent n. 口音,音调 11.accept vt. 接受 12.accident n. 事故,意外的事 13.according to ad. 按照,根据 14.account n. 账目;描述 15.ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 16.achieve vt. 达到,取得 17.across prep. 横过,穿过18.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演, 扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动, 做事 19.action n. 行动 20.active a. 积极的,主动的 21.activity n. 活动 22.actor n. 男演员 23.actress n. 女演员 24.actual a. 实际的;现实的 25.AD n. 公元 26.ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 27.addvt.添加,增加 28.addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加 29.address n. 地址 30.admire v. 钦佩;羡慕 31.admission n. 准入, 接纳 32.admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学, 入会) 33.adult n. 成年人 34.advance v. 推进,促进;前进 35.advantage n. 优点;好处 36.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇 37.advertise vt. 为……做广告 38.advertisement n. 广告 39.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 40.advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 41.aeroplane n. (英)飞机 42.affair n. 事,事情 43.affect vt. 影响 44.afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用); 抽得出(时间);提供 45.afraid a. 害怕的;担心 46.Africa* n. 非洲 47.African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非 洲人 48.after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之 后;在后面conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 49.afterwards ad. 后来 50.again ad. 再一次;再,又 51.against prep. 对着,反对 52.age n. 年龄;时代 53.aggression n. 侵略 54.aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的 55.ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允 56.agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协 议 57.agricultural a. 农业的 58.agriculture n. 农业,农学 59.ahead ad. 在前,向前 60.aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具 61.AIDS n. 艾滋病 62.aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算; 瞄准;针对 63.air n. 空气;大气 64.aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) 65.airline n. 航空公司;航空系统 66.airmail n. 航空邮件 67.airplane n. (美)飞机 68.airport n. 航空站,飞机场 69.alarm n. 警报 70.alive a. 活着的,存在的 71.all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;

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