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【仁爱版】2016年秋季八年级英语上册Unit2Keeping Healthy同步练习(含答案)

【仁爱版】2016年秋季八年级英语上册Unit2Keeping Healthy同步练习(含答案)
【仁爱版】2016年秋季八年级英语上册Unit2Keeping Healthy同步练习(含答案)

【仁爱版】

2016年秋季八年级英语上册

Unit2Keeping Healthy同步练习(含答案)

Unit2 Keeping Healthy

一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

1. --- What was your last day off like?

--- It was (极坏的).

2. This young nurse can look after these (患病的) people very well.

3. (吸烟) is bad for your health.

4. Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good (健康).

5. There are many coats here; it's hard for me to (选择).

6. Young people usually have more (精力) than the old.

7. My bottle is full, but my sister's is (空的).

8. You are (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.

9. Linda is such a (耐心的) person that she never gets angry easily.

10. We should try our best to (阻止) accidents in the kitchen.

11. I won't forget the (可怕的) earthquake in Wenchuan. Lots of people lost their lives.

12. --- Is your mother a nurse?

--- Yes. She takes care of the (生病的) people in a hospital.

13. (吸烟) is not allowed in the hospital.

14. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).

15. Both of the jackets look nice on me. I can't decide which one to (选择).

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16. Follow the doctor's a and you will get well soon.

17. To be a police officer is very exciting, but kind of d .

18. I think the most h way is to study harder than before.

19. You have got a cold. Please take the m three times a day.

20. --- Could you please help me s the floor?

--- Sure.

21. --- Can you give us some a on how to learn English well?

--- OK, I'd love to.

22. Playing football on the road is d .

23. I hope the map will be h to you.

24. I have a cold, so I have to take this m three times a day.

25. Could you please s the floor?

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

26. 这是一本好字典,我一直在用它。 (词数不限)

It's a good dictionary and I have been using it .

27. 你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗?(keep) (词数不限)

Do you think we teenagers should the Internet?

28. 每天吃一些水果是必要的。(词数不限)

eat some fruit every day.

29. You have to (照顾好) your younger sister when I am out.

30. 在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。

It's impolite to speak too loudly .

31. 我们有充足的时间,用不着太急促。

We've got time; there's no need to rush.

32. 交卷前你应仔细检查。(词数不限)

You should check your answers carefully before you your paper.

33. 对不起我拿错了你的书。

I'm sorry I took your book .

34. 我爸爸和妈妈都会说英语。

my father my mother can speak English.

35. 谁能把这个句子翻译成英语?

Who the sentence English?

四、单项选择

36. --- Must I finish my homework now?

--- No, you . You can go home now.

A. needn't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. can't

37. --- China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

--- That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.

A. not buying

B. not to buy

C. to buy

D. buying

38. --- Health is money.

--- But I think it is money.

A. as important as

B. more important than

C. so important than

D. the same as

39. Don't me. I can look after myself well, mom.

A. worry about

B. think about

C. worry of

D. think of

40. is good for our healthy.

A. Walk

B. Walks

C. Walking

D. Walked

41. Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.

A. agree with

B. worry about

C. laugh at

D. care for

42. We should work to earn for our living.

A. hardly enough; enough money

B. enough hard; enough money

C. hardly enough; money enough

D. hard enough; enough money

43. --- Many traffic accidents happened yesterday. Do you know?

--- Yes, ice on the road was the of the accidents.

A. cause

B. reason

C. result

D. key

44. Lisa feels like in China.

A. live

B. to live

C. living

D. liveing

45. --- The girls enjoyed at the party last night.

--- Yes. They really had a good time.

A. themselves

B. herself

C. yourselves

D. himself

46. --- I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look?

--- Yes, certainly.

A. May

B. Do

C. Shall

D. Should

47. It's raining hard outside, so we stay in the classroom.

A. must

B. can

C. have to

D. might

48. You had better sports shoes when you climb a mountain.

A. wear

B. to wear

C. wearing

D. wears

49. I see your point of view; , I don't agree with you.

A. or

B. but

C. so

D. still

50. --- Could I use your bike for today, Sam?

--- . I'm not using it.

A. Sure, go ahead

B. I have no idea

C. No, you can't

D. Never mind

五、完形填空

Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 51 have a healthy diet(饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It's very important for you because it can 52 you much energy(能量). It 53 good for you to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast.

You must feel very 54 at lunchtime. So you have something good 55 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 56 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.

In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 57 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 58 eat too much because you can't do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 59 you sleep well.

At last, you should eat more 60 . Here's a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

51. A. how B. how to C. what D. what to

52. A. get B. spend C. give D. take

53. A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't

54. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. busy

55. A. to B. for C. of D. with

56. A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Fruit D. Snacks

57. A. are like B. like C. look like D. likes

58. A. don't B. to C. not to D. /

59. A. turn B. start C. improve D. help

60. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears

六、阅读理解

A

A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly(小气) person, he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.

As he came into the doctor's room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. Here I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, there's nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time you came to see me.”

61. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?

A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him

B. Because he had a fever

C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head

D. Because the pain didn't seem to get better

62. How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?

A. Four

B. Three

C. One

D. Two

63. Where did the doctor check the farmer?

A. In the village

B. On the farm

C. At the doctor's

D. In the city

64. What did the farmer give the doctor?

A. Some medicine

B. Nothing

C. Smile

D. A pound

65. The doctor asked the farmer .

A. something new about his illness

B. to go on taking the same medicine

C. to come again

D. to give him some more pounds

B

It's reported that a company called Micro CHIPS has developed a useful device(装置). The device is put under the skin and can supply(提供) a drug directly into the patient's body. People give the name "microchips" to it. Microchips bring good news to patients with long-term(长期的) illnesses, for example, osteoporosis(骨质疏松症). People who have Osteoporosis have to get daily injections(注射) of medicine. One type of treatment needs injections for two years. Many patients stop taking medicine because of the pain and stress of the infections. However, microchips can deal with it. Doctors will program the device before putting it under the skin, and the device has the ability to release(释放) a dose(剂量) at a given time, every single day. One microchip can hold a full year's worth of medicine. Some day microchips may free(使… 摆脱) people from having to remember to take their medicine, or get injections. The device may also be useful in treating other long-term diseases, including heart disease, cancer and even AIDS.

66. What is the passage mainly about?

A. It introduces the company MicroCHIPS.

B. It introduces a new device called "microchips".

C. It introduces some common long-term diseases.

D. It's about how popular "microchips" is.

67. According to the passage, why do many patients stop getting injections?

A. Because of the pain and stress of the injections.

B. Because it costs a lot of money.

C. Because they like taking pills(药丸).

D. Because they are waiting for the new device.

68. According to how the device works, which of the following is the correct order?

① Put the device under the skin.

② The device releases a dose at a given time.

③ Doctors program it.

A. ①②③

B. ②③①

C. ③①②

D. ③②①

69. The device is .

A. put on the skin of the body

B. named after the company

C. only helpful to patients with osteoporosis

D. is no use to those with cancers

C

Jerry Green was sent to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站) as the only doctor in 1998 when she was 47. While working at the station that March, she discovered that there was a hard lump(肿块) in her stomach. She knew it was cancer, but she wasn't able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn't leave the station for the next seven months until the snow thawed. Dr. Green didn't wait for the death, but decided to fight against the cancer. She tried to send some information about the lump to a hospital in the United

States. The doctors said it was cancer. Without the proper medical help, she wouldn't live for long. Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help. She started her own treatments(治疗) after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally spent the long winter there before she returned home that October. Since then, she had become a member in support of cancer charities. She also wrote a bestselling book called Ice Bound .

Sadly, Dr. Green's cancer finally returned. She died on June 23, 2009.

70. Jerry Green discovered that she had a hard lump in her stomach in .

A. March, 1998

B. May, 1998

C. June, 2009

D. July, 2009

71. What does the underlined word "thawed" mean in Chinese?

A. 形成

B. 堆积

C. 融化

D. 覆盖

72. When did she start her own treatments?

A. After searching the Internet.

B. After getting instructions from American doctors.

C. After hearing from her parents.

D. After becoming a member in support of cancer charities.

73. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Dr. Green decided to give up the treatments.

B. She sent the information about the lump to a hospital in the United States.

C. She wrote a book called Ice Bound.

D. Dr. Green died of cancer.

74. What does the writer feel about Dr. Green's death?

A. Excited.

B. Happy.

C. Sad.

D. Pleased.

D

Bright eyes are the windows of our spirit. They are so important to everyone in the world!

As the high information technology becomes more and more developed, computer and high technology products have entered thousands of families. So our eyesight is lower and lower day by day when we use computer to do something. From now on, it is the time for us to take good care of our eyes. Don't let the short-sightedness become the trouble for us.

Around me, lots of teenagers wear glasses—it is so terrible a problem for us. I think the main causes that make us short-sighted are as followings:

Firstly, computer is the friend of so many people, and also there are so many people who buy notebooks or the personal computer for themselves, using them for working, studying and playing games and so on!

Secondly, for the working groups, it is so easy to become short-sighted for these people face the computer for a long time every day. For the other people, they spend too much time on using computer to chat online with their friends, write diary and study etc.

Thirdly, for teenagers, it is too easy to become short-sighted, because except study, they like playing games or sending message and entering QQ by mobile phone.

We should try our best to go to sleep earlier, go out to breathe the fresh air and look at the green trees. That will be good for our eyes.

75. There are reason(s) mentioned that can cause short-sightedness.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

76. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Many teenagers wear glasses mainly because they use computers too long.

B. If you take good care of your eyes, you won't suffer from short-sightedness.

C. It is very easy to become short-sighted for the working people.

D. Looking at the green trees is good for our eyes.

77. The writer gives us suggestion(s) on being good for our eyes.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

78. The passage mainly talks about .

A. the reasons of being short-sighted

B. the harm of being short-sighted

C. who is easy to get short-sighted

D. the ways of having good eyesight

七、阅读与表达(问答式)

Dear Amy,

I couldn't read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. I'm sorry to hear about your problem, but I'm glad you're feeling better and are recovering(康复). I'm surprised that in China someone's liver(肝脏) matched yours! This is really a moving story—A stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn't even know!

You're right. We shouldn't care too much about our weight. I'm happy you stopped taking those losing-weight pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctor's advice is indeed very good—exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

It's not only in your country. It's the same here with us Chinese—many people are always going on diets or taking losing-weight pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible.

Love,

Helen 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

79. Who is "a girl" in the letter?

80. Why didn't Helen read Amy's two e-mails until today?

81. What did the doctor advise Amy to do?

82. According to the passage, which country does Helen come from?

83. What can we learn from Amy's story?

八、补全对话(选择)

A: What's wrong with you, young man?

B: 84.

A: Do you have a headache?

B: No. But I'm coughing badly and 85.

A: How long have you been like this?

B: 86.

A: Open your mouth and say "Ah..." Hmm, nothing serious. You've just got a cold.

B: What should I do, doctor?

A: Don't worry. 87. Drink more water and have a good rest.

B: Oh, doctor, I can't take a rest at home. I must go to school. I have a very important exam tomorrow. A: You can go to school. 88. Then you'll be all right very soon.

B: Thank you.

A. For two days.

B. I'm not feeling well.

C. I can play soccer with my friends.

D. Take this medicine three times a day.

E. You should sleep late again.

F. But don't work too long.

G. I've also got a sore throat.

答案

一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

1. terrible

2. sick

3. Smoking

4. health

5. choose

6. energy

7. empty

8. brave

9. patient

10. prevent

11. terrible

12. sick

13. Smoking

14. health

15. choose

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

16. advice

17. dangerous

18. helpful

19. medicine

20. sweep

21. advice

22. dangerous

23. helpful

24. medicine

25. sweep

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

26. all the time

27. keep away from

28. It's necessary to

29. take good care of

30. in public

31. plenty of

32. hand in

33. by mistake

34. Both, and

35. can translate, into

四、单项选择

36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A

46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A

五、完形填空

51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B

56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A

六、阅读理解

61. D 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. B 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. A

71. C 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. C

76. A 77. C 78. A

七、阅读与表达(问答式)

79. Amy.

80. Because her computer was broken.

81. He advised Amy to exercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

82. China.

83. We shouldn't care too much about our weight. / Nothing is more important than health.

八、补全对话(选择)

84. B 85. G

86. A 87. D 88. F

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八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇 Unit1 Topic1 going to do 打算做某事 sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行) sb on为...加油 against=fight against 与...对抗/大战 against--Be for 反对—赞同 +doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢... +doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 to do 宁愿做... a lot/bit=often 经常 =what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢 10. Join+某人/组织 Join in+活动/比赛加入 Take part in+活动/比赛 Be in+活动/比赛 about... 知道/了解有关于... 14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句 15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...

good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... sure that+宾语从句确信... sure to do 肯定要做... sure of/about 对...有把握 the weekend 在周末 sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 +adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 way to 一种...的方法 oneself 使某人自己放松 for 为...效力 in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方 (人);exciting(物) for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地 Unit1 Topic2 you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句 ill=be ill 生病 of+n.复数 ...其中之一 +doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔) sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人 .+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾 =certainly=of course 当然 at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意 mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系 ...around/about 乱扔 .修饰不定代词放其后

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Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. Section A The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。 Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标 1. Learn some new words and phrases: almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit/a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis 2. Learn some useful sentences: (1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. (2)Would you like to come and cheer us on 3. Learn the future tense with be going to: (1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. (2)Are you going to join the school rowing club 4. Talk about preferences: —Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing —I prefer rowing. 5. Talk about sports and games. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:7分钟) 复习学过的运动项目名称,引出生词。 1. (展示一些有关运动的图片,并通过师生对话,引出新的运动项目名称。) T: Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson this term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays What did you do during your Ss: …(板书并要求学生掌握。) term T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones. (展示学生在打篮球的图片。) T: Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing S1, please. S1: They are playing basketball. T: Do you like playing basketball S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. T: How many players are there in the basketball team (板书并要求学生掌握。)team S1: T here are five players.(展示学生在打排球的图片。) 22: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)

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八年级上册(仁爱版英语)重点归纳 Unit 1 Topic 1 重点词语: 1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous 5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left 7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1) 词组 1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间 3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油 4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 12. leave for…动身去… 13. the day after tomorrow 后天 16. play baseball 打棒球 17. at least 至少 18. be good at 善于做某事 19. take part in 参加 20. all over the world 全世界 21. be good for 对……有益 22. a good way 一种好方法 23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康 24. relax oneself 放松某人自己 重点句型 25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? 26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪. 27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗? 28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆. 29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.

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仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Playing sports Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport? 重点词语: 1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous 5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left 7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1) 词组 1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间 3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油 4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 5. quite a bit/a lot 很多 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部 8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 9. arrive in 到达 10. play against…与……对抗/较量 11. for long 很久 12. leave for…动身去… 13. the day after tomorrow 后天 14. places of interest 名胜 16. play baseball 打棒球 17. at least 至少 18. be good at 善于做某事

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仁爱英语八年级上知识 点总结 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳 Unit 1 课本短语:1.cheer...on 2.practive doing sth 3.grow up 4.in the future 5.be good at 6.be good for 7.keep fit 8.the day after tomorrow 9.fall ill 10.give sb a hand 11.do well in 12.shout at sb. 13.be angry with 14.talk about 15.at first https://www.wendangku.net/doc/244497038.html,e into being 17.for example 18.neck and neck 19.stand for 20.at least 21.do one”s best Topic 1 1.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用. see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行. Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画. I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路 I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路. [类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.] 2.join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起” join + 组织表示“加入某个组织” take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动” 如: Will you join us I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump. 3.prefer to 更喜欢(to是介词,后接名词、V-ing形式) Eg:She prefers fish to meat. She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar. 4.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点 如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 5.leave…离开…… leave for…动身去…/离开到… 如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本. 6.a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词 a little “一点点”修饰不数名词 如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle. 7.how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段. how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率. 如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?

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仁爱八年级英语上册教案 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a 和2。 Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标 1. Learn some new words and phrases: almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit / a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis 2. Learn some useful sentences: (1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. (2)Would you like to come and cheer us on? 3. Learn the future tense with be going to: (1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. (2)Are you going to join the school rowing club? 4. Talk about preferences: —Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? —I prefer rowing. 5. Talk about sports and games. Ⅱ. Teach ing aids 教具

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上册 1、迈克尔:嗨,康康! 康康:嗨,迈克尔! ?? 迈克尔: ?。 康康: ?, ? ??。 迈克尔: 。 , ??比赛了。 康康: ?能赢。 迈克尔: 。 ?加油 ? 康康:当然, 。 2、迈克尔: ?动 ,玛利亚? 玛利亚:当然 了?。 迈克尔: 。 ?员谁? 玛利亚:勒布朗·詹姆斯。 呢? 迈克尔: ?。 玛利亚: 了解他 ? 迈克尔: 。他高2.26米。他 NBA?斯 ? 员。 他??动员。 ?。?做 ? 玛利亚: 当 ?学家。 3、 ?动。 ? , ?爬山。 ??小时。

学 ? , ?好。 ?远。 学 ?开动 。 加 高?和远。 学? 加油?。 他 ? 赢。 4、康康:迈克尔, 能 ?? 迈克尔:当然。怎 了? 康康: ??比赛。 ? 员 ?了。 能加 ? ? 迈克尔: 。 ?好。 ?? 康康: 。 ! ?。 康康和迈克尔? 上 ?。 康康:迈克尔, ?。然 ?传 。 迈克尔: 起, 没 中。 康康:没 。 。 ?。 迈克尔:好 。 5、康康:迈克尔, 了, 没 传?。 迈克尔: 思? ?。 ? 。 康康: 了?! 玛 亚:康康,迈克尔, 了。迈克尔 ?好, 他 了?。

:迈克尔, 学学 ? , 传 ? 员。 , 。 学 ? 。 玛 亚:康康,迈克尔, 了。 比?赛?。康康, 迈克尔 ?歉怎 ? 康康:迈克尔, ?话歉。 迈克尔:没 。 :迈克尔, , 能 ?更好了。 玛 亚: ! 。 ? 好 ?。 6、 和? 他 ??动之。 ?年历史。 ?詹姆斯· 史 斯 ?加拿 。 他 1891?年 学? 了 ?。 起 , ?动, 好?时 ,学 能 ? 。 ? 。 1946年 ?家 协 (NBA) 立。 NBA? 星。 年 他 ? 。 ? 动?员 他 ?家。 ?动 ?动。

2018年仁爱版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级英语上册 期末复习知识点汇编精华版 Unit 1 &考点词汇 against , cheer, team , win , join , club , volleyball ,dream , grow , future , record ,gold , hour , baseball ,heart , relax , leave , ill , mind , practice , throw , myself,care1ess , chance , nothing , invent, score , side , follow ,become , however , tired , mile , instead , habit , feel ,foreign , maybe , shall , pick , hit , winner , finish ,encourage , visitor , environment , modem , ring , symbol &目标短语 cheer... on 为……加油quite a bit/ a lot 许多,大量play for为……效力grow up 长大成人,成长in the future 今后,在将来give up 放弃 take part in =be in =take part in参加,加入both...and... 两个都,既……又…… spend... (in) doing sth.=spend…on sth. 花费(时间)做…… pretty well 相当好 all over the world=throughout the world=around the world全世界be good for 对……有益 keep fit=keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康leave for 动身去某地fall ill=be ill 患病 arrive in/ at(小地点用at,大地点用in) =get to=reach到达(某地) be glad to (do)乐意于… right away=right now=at once=in a minute 立刻,马上make one's bed 整理床铺 do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮助某人shout at sb. 朝某人大叫 be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气(注意:be有形式变化) do one's best=try one’s best 尽(某人)最大努力(后接不定时to do形式) keep doing sth. 继续做某事tum down 关小,调低(反):turn up开大,调高;turn on打开(反):turn off 关闭 take a seat =have a seat =sit down 坐下,就座as well 也,还有instead of 代替,而不是 more and more 越来越(多的) (反):less and less越来越(少)stand for 象征build up 使……增强(buil sb. up增强某人体质)at least 至少,不少于 be ready for=get ready for=prepare for 为……作准备 be able to=can 能够(后接动词原形,be 有各种形式,can只有时态变化) have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴(oneself为反身代词,根据主语用相应形式) &重点句型 1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 2. I hope our team will win. 3. —Which sport do you prefer , cycling or rowing? —I prefer rowing. 4. —Are you going to join the school rowing club? —Yes , I am. / No , I'm not. 5. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I'm going to be a dancer. 6. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 7. They are sure that she will win. 8. —Michael , could you please do me a favor? —Sure. What is it? 9. —Would you mind if I try it again? —Certainly not. Please do. 10. —I'm sorry I'm late for class. —That's OK. Please take a seat. 11. That's very kind of you , but I can manage it myself. 12. What do you mean by saying that? 13. We are sure to win next time. 14. I'll take part in the school meet. 15. There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.

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U n i t1T o p i c 1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间 2.between…and…在两者之间 3.cheersb.on为某人加油 4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事 5.quiteabit/alot很多 6.plantodosth.计划做某事 7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部 8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 9.arrivein到达 10.playagainst…与……对抗/较量 11.forlong很久 12.leavefor…动身去… 13.thedayaftertomorrow后天 14.placesofinterest名胜 15.playbaseball打棒球 16.atleast至少 17.begoodat善于做某事 18.takepartin参加 19.allovertheworld全世界 20.begoodfor对……有益 21.agoodway一种好方法 22.keepfit/healthy保持健康 23.relaxoneself放松某人自己 Topic2 1.haveasoccergame进行一场足球赛 2.fallill病倒了 3.bealittlefarfrom…离……有点远 4.rightaway=atonce立刻;马上 5.missagoodchance错过一个好机会 6.get/missagoal得到/失去一分 7.shameonsb.为某人感到羞耻 8.doone’sbest尽某人的力

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UNIT 1 Topic 1 语法精讲 be going to+动词原形 1. 表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象,判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人,也可是物。例如: There is going to be a football match in our school tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛。(已有告示) I feel terrible.I think I'm going to die. 我感到难受极了,我想我快不行了。 Look at those black clouds!It's going to rain. 看看那些乌云!天快要下雨了。 2. 表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定,即打算在最近或将来进行某事。这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。例如: He isn't going to see his elder brother tomorrow. 他明天不准备去看他哥哥。 Mary is going to be a teacher when she grows up. 玛丽决定长大了当一名教师。 3. 只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与will互换。例如: I think it is going to/will rain this evening. 我认为今晚要下雨。 注意: (1)be going to和will在含义和用法上略有不同。be going to往往表示事先经过考虑的打算;will多表示意愿、决心。两者有时不能互换。例如: He is studying hard and is going to try for the exams. 他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用will替换) —Can somebody help me?——谁能帮我一下吗? —I will. ——我来。(不能用be going to替换) (2)在if之后,通常不用will表示预言,但可以用be going to表示意图。例如: If you are going to go to the cinema this evening,you'd better take your coat with you. 你若今晚去看电影,最好带着外套。 be going to也常可以用于主句之中。例如: If you invite Jack,there's going to be trouble. 如果你邀请杰克,那就要惹麻烦了。 如果表示将来的意愿,will可用于条件从句。此时will为情态动词。例如:

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during[dj??r??]在…期间against[??genst]对着,反对cheer[t?i?]加油,欢呼;喝彩;football[futb?:l]足球 practice['pr?kt?s]v.&n.练习,实践prefer[pr?'f?:(r)]更喜欢 row[r??]划船;n.(一)排,(一)行quite[kwa?t]相当 join[d???n]加入;连接;会合skate[ske?t]溜冰 cycle['sa?kl]骑自行车tennis['ten?s]n.网球 player['ple??(r)]n.比赛者,选手rocket['r?kit]火箭 dream[dri:m]n.梦;v.做梦grow[ɡr??]成长;种植;变成scientist[?sa??nt?st]n.科学家future[?fju:t??(r)]n.将来musician[mju?z??n]n.音乐家,乐师pilot['pail?t]飞行员,驾驶员policeman['p?li:sm?n]男警察postman['p?ustm?n]邮递员fisherman['fi??m?n]捕鱼的人jump[d??mp]v.跳跃 spend[spend]度过;花费exercise['eks?sa?z]锻炼;练习baseball['be?sb?:l]n.棒球weekend[?wi:k'end]n.周末part[pa:t]n.一部分health[helθ]n.健康,卫生popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]流行的world[?w?:ld]n.世界,全球heart[hɑ:t]心脏lung[l??]肺;肺脏healthy[?helθi]adj.健康的,健壮的fit[f?t]健康的;适合的relax[r?'l?ks](使)放松,轻松supper[s?p?]晚餐famous['fe?m?s]adj.著名的teammate[?ti:mme?t]n.队友excited[?k?sa?t?d]激动的,兴奋的bad[b?d]坏的,不好的leave[li:v]离开;剩下;n.假期pity[piti]遗憾,可惜 ill[?l]adj.有病的;不健康的mind[ma?nd]介意;关心;n.思想kick[kik]踢pass[pa:s]传递,经过,及格

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