重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(已整理,Word版)

2018重庆中考英语试题（B卷）

第I卷（共95分）

I．听力测试。（共30分）

II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D./

22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.

A.I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

23、-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?

-Yes.It’s. the fifth floor.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. to

24、Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives

B. is giving

C. will gave

D. gave

25、It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily

B. quietly

C. hardly

D. quickly

26、The cake__________delicious. I’d like to hav e another one.

A. tastes

B. looks

C. sounds

D. feels

27、_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand

B.Thousands

C. Thousand of

D. Thousands of

28、Please__________the TV. It'’s time to go to bed.

A. turn on

B. turn off

C. put on

D. put off

29、Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s rally dangerous.

A. swim

B. swimming

C. to swim

D. swam

30、You________stop when the traffic lights turn red.

A. can’t

B. may

C.must

D. needn’t

31、My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as______as she was ten years ago.

A. young

B.younger

C. the youngest

D. youngest

32、-Who’s the litt le girl in the photo, Laura?

-It’s me. This photo_________when I was five.

A. is taken

B. takes

C. was taken

D. took

33、-How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?

-It’'s about two_________ride by high-speed train.

A.hour

B. h our’s

C. hours

D. hours’

34、Lots of people exercise every morming_________bad weather stops them.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. since

35、-Could you please tell me__________?

-In two weeks.

A. when did he come back

B. how soon will he come back

C. when he came back

D. how soon he will come back

Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with___36___.

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner._ 37___ they were walking along a

river, Tom said,“Dad, you always tell m e to leam something new. To be__38__,I don’t want o make any change.

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead_39 _ and pointed at it.

“Tom, what is that over there?"

“I's a dead fish.”

“What’s the fish doing?"

It's moving down with the running water.

“But the f ish is dead._ 40__can it be moving?" asked Joe.

“It’s moving as the river is moving.”

Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is__41___the river. It’s always moving and always changing. Some people don’t want to change, but their life is always changing whether thev like it not.A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What’s you choice if you want to live a__42__life?”

This made Tom__43__his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Cuided by is_ 44__ ,Tom undestood what he said. He didn’t want to become a person like his

aunt. So he made up his mind to__45__ learning and developing himself.

36、A.you B.me C.her D.him

37、A.Once B.While C.After D.Before

38、A.honest B.happy C.quiet D.patient

39、A.bird B.dog C.duck D. fish

40、A.Who B. Which C.How D.When

41、A. in B. over C. like D. by

42、A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better

43、A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from

44、A. aunt B. father C.uncle D. friend

45、A. continue B. finish C.avoid D. stop

IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分、共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Chinese Culture Centers Abroad

We offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.

46、The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened________.

A. in July, 1988

B. on October 29. 2002

C. in December, 2004

D. on December 5,2012

47、If you want to learn Chinese painting. you can call_________.

A.230-2088547

B.0020-2-37798203

C.00822-733-8307

D.007-495-6121197

48、You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culure Center_______.

A. in Mauritius

B. in Cairo

C. in Seoul

D. in Moscow

B

National Smile Month is the largest and longest mouth health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977,it is celebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.

The British are known for their bad teeth because they have too many sugary( 甜的) foods and drinks. It seems that most of them don’t often show their feelings. They neither smile nor cry.But this is NOT true. The British like to smile as much as anyone else. They just don’t want to show their bad teeth.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods and drinks, and visit the dentist often. With the three messages, the organizers(组织者)hope that a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and be confident enough to open their mouths to smile.

One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos with short stories behind. Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories, ev eryone can’t help smiling! You’re welcome to send yours with big smiles online.

Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you, even if you do have a few bad teeth. This makes National Smile Month a great idea!

49、National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of______years so far.

A.5

B. l4

C.42

D.77

50、According to Paragraph 2, we learn that most of the British

A. don’t like sugary foods

B. have very good teeth

C. don’t show their feelings

D. like to smile in fact

51、The three messages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their________.

A. teeth

B.food

C.drinks

D.hands

52、National Smile Month in the UK suggests that__________.

A. the British should improve their health only this month

B. the British should show more smiles with better teeth

C. the British shouldn’t smile if they have a few bad teeth

D. the British shouldn’t have many interesting activities

C

Dear Li Hua,

How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about- a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for yon

Firstly. study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths( 长处)and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for vour dream job.

Secondly,write down your plan. When writing,you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图).It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to you’re your plan out.

Thirdly ,go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice.Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.

Finally,__ 54__. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work..

You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Fang 53、The underlined word“study”in Paragraph 3 probably means_______in Chinese.

A.学习

B.审视

C. 帮助

D.调查

54、Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?

A. plan to find a job

B.try to be an English teacher

C. practice English

D. work hard to realize your dream

55、According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things

except________.

A. your Mind Maps

B. your age

C. social development

D. your interests

56、In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua________。

A. how to spend the holiday happily

B.how to prepare for his dream joy

C.how to make his personal growth plan D,how to review he plan with his frients

D

As the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime.”This is the way the charity organization Heifer International (国际小母牛慈善组织)wants to end world hunger.

It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was“n ot a cup, but a cow”.

Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.

On Heifer Intern ational’s website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals, these families will be able to support themselves. Once these families get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources(资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.

The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal’s first female(雄性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.

However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on

working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.

57、According to the passage, we know that Dan West .

A. set up a team in Spain

B. helped people with enough fish

C. was a Spanish farmer

D. helped set up Heifer International

58、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International?

A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.

B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.

C. Farmers in the program must give all the animals' babies to others.

D. Heifer Intermational provides training on animals' health and feeding.

59、If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤= Para.5 ⑥= Para.6）

A.①；②③；④⑤；⑥

B.①；②③；④；⑤⑥

C.①②；③；④⑤；⑥

D.①②③；④；⑤；⑥

60、The best tit le of this passage may be“”

A. Advice on Feeding Cows

B.A Cow Instead of a Cup

C. The Charity Organizations

D.An American Farmer

V、口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. I'm a doctor.

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What's happening?

F. Stay with her and don't move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

A：Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B：61 Help! Help! Please help me!

A：Yes, sir. 62

B:：My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem.

A：Now relax, sir. 63

B：I'm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A：OK. I'll send an ambulance(救护车)as soon as possible.

重庆市2018年中考英语试题(B卷)及答案(Word版)

第I卷（共95分） I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、’t worry! B. Good idea! up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、’s right. it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.

11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13、Where did John go for a holiday A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong. 14、How was John’s trip . B. Dangerous. . 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15、Who did the man buy the dress for A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His sister. 16、What color did the man choose A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White, 第四节（每小题分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17、You are now listening to the results of the_____________competition. A. music B. sports 18、Green Leaves are the__________group today. A. best B. youngest C. tallest 19、The young man from Sunshine_______________well. A. played the guitar B. swam C. sang 20、Summer Flowers won the__________place in the competition. A. third 3. second II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

2018年重庆市中考语文试题解析

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2018年重庆市中考英语试卷（B） 一、听力测试（共30分） 1．（1.50分）A．Nice to meet you，too． B．Thank you． C．Goodbye． 2．（1.50分）A．Don't worry! B．Good idea! C．Hurry up! 3．（1.50分）A．You're welcome． B．It doesn't matter． C．Take your time． 4．（1.50分）A．That's right． B．Take it easy． C．With pleasure． 5．（1.50分）A．Sorry，I won't． B．Well done． C．Here you are． 6．（1.50分）A．Never mind! B．What a pity! C．Have a good time! 7．（1.50分）A．By bike． B．By bus． C．On foot． 8．（1.50分）A．Grace． B．Alice． C．Paul． 9．（1.50分）A．In the library． B．In the museum．

C．In the classroom． 10．（1.50分）A．Math． B．Chinese． C．Science． 11．（1.50分）A．Clever and lovely． B．Friendly and lovely． C．Friendly and clever． 12．（1.50分）A．At 8：00． B．At 9：00． C．At 10：00． 13．（3.00分）（1）Where did John go for a holiday？ A．To Beijing． B．To Taiwan． C．To Hong Kong． （2）How was John's trip？ A．Boring． B．Dangerous． C．Wonderful． 14．（3.00分）（1）Who did the man buy the dress for？ A．His wife． B．His daughter． C．His sister． （2）What color did the man choose？ A．Blue． B．Yellow． C．White． 15．（6.00分）（1）You are now listening to the results of the competition．A．music B．sports

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2018年全国各地中考真题汇编：中国的交通 一、选择题 【2018·连云港】33．连云港的小希同学乘坐火车到位于甘肃省会的兰州大学报到，这条铁路线是 A．兰新线B．京沪线C．陇海线D．京广线 【答案】C 【2018·济宁】2018“丝路经济国际论坛”国际学术会议在西安召开，来自国内外的31名专家学者做了专题报告。结合中国铁路干线分布图，完成13～15题。 13. A.陇海线、兰新线 B.京哈线、京广线 C.宝成线、陇海线 D. 京沪线、陇海线 【答案】D 14.会上，一位专家这样描述他的家乡：我的家乡四季如春，地形崎岖，长江咆哮而过，少数民族种类最多……这位专家的家乡在我国的 A.西南地区 B.西北地区 C.东南地区 D.东北地区

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