高二英语第17-18单元练习题

Unit17_18基础练习

一.选出最佳答案

1. In washing this cloth, be sure to _______ the temperature of water.

A. allow for

B. pay for

C. account for

D. answer for

2. One of the provinces _______ the union and formed a new country.

A. broke away from

B. kept away from

C. did away with

D. cut off

3. It is well known that Thomas Edison _______ the electric lamp.

A. invented

B. discovered

C. found

D. developed

4. In order to get the exact result, the scientists made _______.

A. a lot tries

B. to do experiments

C. trial and error

D. great try

5.She will have to _____________herself to the new condition.

A. change

B. fit

C. adjust

D. suit

6.What surprised me was not what he said but _____________he said it.

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way D .the way which

7.The evening news comes on at Seven o’clock and _____________only thirty minutes.

A. keeps

B. continues

C. finishes

D. lasts

8. It is suggested that medicine should not be kept where it is ____ to children.

A. acceptable

B. accessible

C. separable

D. flexible

9. All this snow and ice makes it difficult for old people to ____ very

well.

A. get around

B. go away

C. pick up

D. take off

10. I have just been in Australia for a week and I’m trying to ____ the new climate here.

A. adjust to

B. agree with

C. fit in

D. rely on

11.He is _______his job.

A.in danger to lose

B.dangerous of losing

C.in danger of losing

D.dangerous to lose

12.The young nurse was very nervous when she _______in her first

operation.

A.resisted

B.insisted

C.assisted

D.assigned

13.My camera can be _____to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A.adapted

B.adjusted

C.adopted

D.remedied

14.The soldiers were put in prison because they _____to obey orders.

A.refused

B.rejected

C.denied

D.objected

15.It was several minutes before I was ______of what was happening.

A.aware

B.accused

C.tired

D.ashamed

二. 根据首写字母写出所缺单词的完整形式。

1. Tell me your b________ now that you want to apply for the job.

2. All these old customs should be r________ as soon as possible.

3. This railway c________ Beijing with Taiyuan.

4. This fish must be put into cold s________ to stay fresh.

5.I can’t accept your kind invitation b ecause of a p________ engagement.

6.The boss had to change his business s________ to adapt to the new market.

7. He ____________ (协助) the old man to get on the train.

8. Drinking too much ______________ (损害) your health.

9. We won a great ________________ (胜利) in the battle.

10.Every building is ___________________ (可进入的) for disabled people.

三.完成句子

1._______________________(常令人沮丧) to find that other people do

not feel comfortable together with someone who is disabled. (disappointing).

2.The boy ______________________(有天赋) painting. (gift)

3.________________________(尽管她残疾), Jill is trying to live a normal life. (disability)

4.We _________________(据说) living in the “Information Age”. (say)

5.________________(很显然) that Xiaowen’s life is different. (obvious)

6. ______________(多么有趣) it is to swim in the river in sumer! (fun)

7.________________(对地理感兴趣), he decided to find a job that had something to do with it. (interest)

8The flower is so high that it’s__________________(她够不着).

(beyond)

9.It’s strange that ________________(他居然说出) such words. (say)

10.____________________(由于恶劣的天气), many flights have been cancelled. (due)

四.翻译句子

1.我们必须清楚自己的有时和劣势. (be aware of)

2.尽量多学点知识,以为将来可能会出现的挑战作准备. (allow for)

3.我们必须从旧观念和不好的习俗中摆脱出来.(break away from)

4.人人生而平等. (be born)

5.既然你已经意识到自己错了,为什么不马上向他道歉呢?(now that)

6.你学习越努力, 你取得的进步就越大.(the more---)

Unit17_18基础练习答案

单选答案:1-5 AAACC 6-10 ADBAA 11-15 CCBAA

单词拼写 1. background 2. rejected 3. connects 4. storage

5. previous

6. strategy

7. assisted

8. impairs

9. victory 10. accessible

完成句子 1.It is often disappointing 2. has a gift for

3.Despite her disability

4.are said to be

5.It is obvious

6.What fun

7.Interested in geography

8.beyond her reach

9.he should say 10.Due to the bad weather

翻译句子:

1.We must be aware of our advantages and disadvantages.

2.Learn as much knowledge as possible to allow for the possible

challenges.

3.We must break away from the old thoughts and the bad customs.

4.We are all born equal.

5.Now that you have realized your mistake, why not apologize to him

right away?

6.The harder you work , the more progress you’ll make.