英语倒装句试题经典及解析
英语倒装句试题经典及解析
一、倒装句
1．-- He swam in the river this summer.
-- ________
A. So did he.
B. So she did.
C. So did she.
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装
结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：
1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：这个夏
天，他在这条河中游泳了。她也游泳了。结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主
语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所
说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
2．—He's never been late for school.
—________________.
A. So have I
B. So am I
C. Neither have I
D. Nor am I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用
助动词have。根据题意，故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。
3．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
— . I think I should lose weight.
A. So do I
B. So have I
C. Neither do I
D. Neither have I 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该
减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前
者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前
一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
4．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?
—_____.
A. Neither I do
B. Neither do I
C. So do I
D. So I do 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。你呢，比尔？——我也不懂。表示
前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用完全倒装结构，前面是否定句用前者用
neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
5．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.
—_________
A. So do mine.
B. So does mine.
C. Neither do mine.
D. Neither does mine.
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可
知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
6．— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.
A. so do I
B. so I do
C. so will I
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：-Lily，你能来参加我的生日晚会吗？-如果Jack去，我就会去。so do I我也是；so I do.我的确如此；so will I.我也将会。句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句
中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一
人，即我也会去参加。故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
7．—I didn't go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?
—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.
A. Nor do I
B. Neither did I
C. Neither am I
D. Nor was I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—我昨天没有去电影院，你的？—我也没去，因为我一直在准备
这个项目。根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去，所以选B。
8．—Peter doesn't know many people here.
—______
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. Neither am I
D. Neither do I
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：---皮特在这认识的人不多。——我也是。考查倒装句：So+助动词+主语，……也是这样，表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致；Neither+助动词+主语，……也不是，表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。根据上一句可知是否定结构，助动词是does，所以用Neither do I，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法，掌握基本结构，根据语境判断选项。
9．My sister went to the cinema, and _________________.
A. so did I
B. so have I
C. neither did I
D. neither have I 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我姐姐去看电影了，我也是。went是一般过去时，助动词是did，故排除B和D选项，省略句，so+助动词+主语，用于肯定句，……也是，neither+助动词+主语，用于否定句，……也是，根据My sister went to the cinema，可知是肯定句，故选A。
【点评】考查省略句，注意so+助动词+主语的用法。
10．Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.
A. we can find
B. can we find
C. we found
D. found we
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。only+状语（介词短语）位于句首，其后要部分倒装，故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前，情态动词+主语+谓语的语序，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意only+状语（介词短语）位于句首，其后要部分倒装的用法。
11． in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.
A. Just
B. Still
C. Yet
D. Only 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。 A.正好；B.仍然；C.还；D.仅仅。in this shop是介词短语，can you用的是半倒装，所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装，故选D。
【点评】考查半倒装，注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。
12．—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?
—____. He hopes to visit it some day.
A. So does he
B. Neither does he
C. So has he
D. Neither has he
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们从未去过美国。杰夫怎么样？——他也没去过。他希望有一天能去参观。把副词so放在句首，表示前面的情况也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：
so+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。把副词neither放在句首，表示前面否定的内容
也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。这是倒装结构。前面的句子有never，表示否定，谓语动词是have，所以用neither（nor）+have+主语。主语是第三人称单数he，用has，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装和固定搭配。注意neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语结构的用法。
13．–The weather is very cold these days.
– .
A. So do I
B. So is it
C. So it is
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。确实如此。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此；so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此。该句式在
时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。结合语境选C
【点评】考查倒装句。
14．—I couldn't work out the math problem.
—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.
A. So could I; this
B. Neither could I; it
C. So can I; that
D. Neither I could; it
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我算不出这道数学题。——我也不能。我发现解决这个问题
对于我们来说很难。第一空考查倒装结构，我发现让我们做它很难。上句发生一件事，下
句有同样事情发生时，后面的句子用倒装结构，前面的句子是否定句，后面的倒装句用
Neither引导，Neither+助动词+主语。第二空考查it作形式宾语，主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构：主
语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.
15．— All the students are working hard now.
—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.
A. So are they
B. Neither they are
C. So they are
D. So they do
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——所有的学生都在努力学习。——确实如此。因为他们都想要
去好的大学。so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语，……也是，前后主语不同。so+主语+助动词，确实如此，前后主语一致。根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的，
用“so+主语+助动词”。上文助动词是are，下文也用are，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。
16．—Will you go to the party tomorrow?
— If you go, ______. If you don't, _______.
A. so will I, neither will I
B. so do I, neither do I
C. so I do, neither I do
D. so I will, neither I will
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你明天去参加聚会吗？——如果你去，我也会去。如果你不
去，我也不会去。表示前面所说的情况也适合另一个人时，用"so + be/助动词/情态动词+另一主语"这一句型，如果前一个句子是否定形式，就要用"neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语"。结合句意理解，排除C,D；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"的规则，因此后面倒装句的时态为一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】此题考查状语从句。注意So+助动词+主语。和Neither+助动词+主语。的倒装结构。
17．—I've finished my homework, Tony.
—_______.
A. So have I
B. So I have
C. So did I
D. So I did
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼，我已经完成了我的作业。——我也是。So +助动词+主语，表示同样，也；So+主语+助动词，表示的确，确实。结合句意，表示也做完了，故排除BD 两项。根据I've 可知此处的助动词是have, 故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
18．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.
-_______. I can't stand all this rain.
A. I don't care
B. It's hard to say
C. So am I
D. I hope not 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。我
也是，我忍受不了这雨了。故选C
【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的
谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。
19．一 I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.
一 . It smells so nice.
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。一一我也是，闻
起来是如此的美。肯定的陈述句后跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调:确实……，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的述句后跟so+谓语+主语，……也……，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。本句是另一个“我”说喜欢，用倒装句，前句谓语动词是行为动词，用do的恰当形式代替，故选B。
20．She likes apples and so I.
A. am
B. do
C. is
D. does
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：她喜欢苹果，我也喜欢。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语，表示某某也如此。该句的时态和上句保持一致。结合上句是主谓结构，故答案为B。
【点评】考查倒装结构，牢记基本句式：so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语，“也”21．— I was a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic games.
— ______. What a great experience we had!
A. So I am
B. So I was
C. So was I
D. So am I 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我是2008年奥运会的一名志愿者。——我也是，我们有多么好的一次经历啊！so+助动词+主语，表示与前者一样，翻译成“……也是”。因为上一句中用了was，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句式。
22．— I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.
— ________..
A. So am I
B. Neither am I
C. So I do
D. Will be
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的晚上我不允许出去。前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个
人或事物，通常在so后用倒装句式（部分倒装——用一般问句的形式）。但是如果前面所
述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句。故答案为B。
【分析】考查倒装结构。
23．—I haven't been to a water park.
— .
A. So have I
B. So has I
C. Neither have I
D. Neither has I 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】“So /Neither/Nor+ be/情态动词／助动词十主语”，表示“……也是／不是如此”说明和前者的情况一样。根据上一句I haven't been to a water park.是否定句，可知选C。
【点评】本题考查倒装句的用法。
24．I never doubt .
A. whether this song is worth listening to
B. if this song is worth listening
C. that this song is worth listening
D. that this song is worth listening to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析，本句是宾
语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除 A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。
25．Jim can swim，___________.
A. neither can I
B. so I can
C. so can I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim会游泳，我也会。A我也不会。B我的确会。C我也会。根据上文说Jim会游泳，下文应该是说我也会，故答案选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
26．Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost.
A. he was
B. was he
C. did he
D. he did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天他才发现钱包丢了。only +修饰成分放在句首”，句子用半倒装结构。根据only yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，find out发现，为行为动词，借
助于助动词did放在主语he前面，谓语动词用原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构。注意助动词的使用和谓语动词的结构。
27．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.
—If you don't go, _____.
A. to do; so do I
B. to do; nor will I
C. doing; so will I
D. do; neither am I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。
28．—He could hardly understand what was being read, _______?
—__________ could I. But he thought his English was perfect.
A. could he; Neither
B. can he; Nor
C. couldn't he; So
D. couldn't he; Neither 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——他几乎不理解读的是什么，是吗？——我也不知道。但是他认为他的英语是完美的。hardly所在的句子是否定句，在变成反义疑问句时，反义部分应
用肯定形式could he。根据But he thought his English was perfect. 可知我也不理解（他读的）。英语中neither +情态动词+主语，是一个部分倒装结构，表示前者的情况也适合于后
者；前一句是否定句，倒装结构应用neither，故选A。
【点评】考查反义疑问句及neither引导的部分倒装结构的句子。
29．As your spoken English gets better, _______ your written English.
A. so does
B. so will
C. neither does
D. neither will
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：随着你的英语口语越来越好，书面语也是。so+助动词／情态动词／be动词+主语，表示主语和前面句子的主语一样，做同样的事。as引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，助动词要用will／shall，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的肯定形式。
30．—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.
—____________.
A. So does Mary
B. Neither does Mary
C. So it is With Mary
D. Nor does Mary 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】--Della喜欢跳舞，但是不喜欢游泳。--Mary也是。分析表示某人也是有
三表示方法，第一种so +助动词+人（前面的句子为肯定句）；第二种neither+助动词+人（前面的句子为否定句。），第三种so it is with …是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个
肯定句和一个否定句时，用此句型。故选
C 。
【点评】同义短语的辨析。
高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案
高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes
英语倒装句(最全面_最简洁)
英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓语）。把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。 基本语序（natural order）： 主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object） I love English. 完全倒装 (full inversion) 谓语+主语 Here came the headmaster. 部分倒装 (partial inversion) 助动词/情态动词+ 主语 + 动词 Nerve will I forgive you. 一、完全倒装 1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question. 例题: ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill. A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at 2 (1).在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。 句式：副词＋vi＋名词主语 “Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run) + 主语" 结构。 Here comes the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. Now comes your turn. 如果主语是人称代词,主语和谓语语序不变，不用倒装。 如:Here you are. There she comes. (2).表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如: In came Mr. White. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy. 题：There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she 3.当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。 句式：介词短语＋vi＋主语（必须是名词） 如：At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. East of the lake lie two towns. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
初中英语倒装句练习题-超级有用
初中英语倒装句练习 1. Look, ______ . A. here the bus comes C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming 2. —Where is Kate? —Look ， _____ , she is at the school gate. A. there she is B. there is she C. here you are D. here it is 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. In the teacher came B. In did come the teacher 7. ___ , you can ' t lift yourself up. C. How strong you are D. In spite you ' re strong 8. So carelessly ______ that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ___ the news ____ t he enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned 11. Only after liberation ____ to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin 12. Not only ___ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. B. here is the bus coning C. In did the teacher come D. In came the teacher 4. Out ____ , with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he 5. ______, he is honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he 6. _______ , he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. he rushed C. Poor as he is C. A child as is he D. he did rush D. Poor as is he D. Child as is he A. Even you ' re strong B. Strong as you are D. did you learn D. had they begun A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced
高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题
倒装句 一、定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。 Eg：The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类：全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装， 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg：Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期，我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装：“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand（表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用） 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等?㈠、“有”：在“there be”结构里 Eg：There is a box on the table. 桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then, Eg：Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构 Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首 Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首
高考英语新倒装句知识点图文答案(3)
高考英语新倒装句知识点图文答案(3) 一、选择题 1．— David has made great progress recently. — _________, and _________. A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have you C．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have 2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place. A．can you find B．you can find C．had you found D．you had found 4．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 5．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 6．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 8．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 9．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 10．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______. A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 11．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm. A．people have B．do people have C．have people D．people who have 13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour. A．we found… than B．had we found… when C．had we found… than D．we found… when 14．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
英语倒装句
英语倒装句(Inversion) 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装（Partial Inversion）:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more, no longer,not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 例子: So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。 To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。 以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的 修辞效果。 二、承上启下
初中英语倒装句练习题
初中英语倒装句练习 1. Look,________. A. here the bus comes B. here is the bus coning C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming 2. —Where is Kate? —Look，_____, she is at the school gate. A. there she is B. there is she C. here you are D. here it is 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. In the teacher came B. In did come the teacher C. In did the teacher come D. In came the teacher 4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 5. _______, he is honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he 6. ________, he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. A child as is he D. Child as is he 7. _____, you can’t lif t yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well.
初中英语倒装句综合讲解
初中英语倒装句 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。 一、部分倒装 就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况： (一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用： only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2．Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。
高考英语倒装句知识点图文解析(1)
高考英语倒装句知识点图文解析(1) 一、选择题 1．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 2．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 3．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 4．Unlikely ______, what I’m t elling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 5．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress. A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfied C．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied 7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task. A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 9．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 10．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 11．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 12．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.
中考英语倒装句100及答案经典
中考英语倒装句100及答案经典 一、倒装句 1．—Peter has made great progress in English recently. — . He has been studying so hard these days. A. So have he B. So he has C. So he have D. So has he 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。——他就是这样，这些天他一直在努力学习。在表示和上述发生相同事情时，用so+助动词+主语。对别人情况加以肯定时常用，so+主语+助动词。根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故选B。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构。主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。和So+主语+助动词。两个句式区别。 2．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。 【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 3．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. — . Shall we go together? A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。 句意：我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。根据下文，我们一起去吗？可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文是将来时态，选C。 【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
(完整)高考语法--倒装句(含语法填空和短文改错考点预测)
高考英语语法--倒装句（含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测） 【高考考点透析】 高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。 （一）语法填空 【高考题预测】 1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him. 2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well. 3.successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. 4.it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking . 5. Strange it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. 6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he. 7.______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home. 8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______（lie）Chongqing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______（run）the thief. 答案及解析： 1.did not until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。 2.can句意：只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。“only+状语”位于句首时，该句用部分倒装，根据句意需用情态动词can。 3. So 在so +adj+that.. 句子结构中，so和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要用部分倒装。 4. Should句意：如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. Should it rain tomorrow = If it should rain tomorrow. 5. as/ though 句意：虽然听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。as/ though 引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。 6. neither/nor前一个句子是否定句，故使用neither/nor表示“也不”。 7. Only 句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。“only+状语从句”置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装形式did she realize。 8.lies 表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，Chongqing是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用lies。 9. ran 副词away提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动词用ran。（二）短文改错 【高考题预测】 1.There exist now a park that has a small river running through 2.Look, there comes the rest of our guests! 3.In the natural park do live some of the world’s largest bears. 4.Only if you eat the correct foods can you be able to keep fit and stay healthy. 5.Little they care about money, though they are poor. 6.Your room gets very cold at night, and s o is mine. 7. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and so will Tom . 答案及解析： 1.exist – exists 主语a park是第三人称单数。 2. comes-- come 副词there放在句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装结构，由
中考英语倒装句讲解
中考英语倒装句讲解 为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。现将倒装句分类讲解如下： 一．完全倒装： 1.以here，there，now，then等地点或时间副词开头的句子,谓语动词是be,come,go,remain等，而主语又是名词时，用全部倒装。注意：如果句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如： Herecomesthebus!/Hereitcomes! 2.有些动词与副词out，in，up，down，away等构成不及物动词短语。为了使句子更生动，常将这些副词提前到句首，这时用全部倒装。注意：句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如：Upwenttherocket./Upitwent. 3.将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，使用全部倒装。谓语动词常为不及物动词。如：Fromthewindowcamethesoundofmusic. 4.当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时,常使用全部倒装。句子的结构为“表语+系动词+主语”。如：Gonearethedayswhenwehadnothingtoeat. 5.if虚拟条件状语从句中，如果将连词if省略，需用部分倒装。如：WereI you,Iwould gothere. 6.as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式： 1)从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词”时，常将此副词提前到从句句首。如： Hardasyoutry,youwillnotsucceed. 2)从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词”时，常将此动词提前到从句句首。如：Waitasyoumay,hewillnotseeyou. 3)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+形容词”时，常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如：Proudasthenoblesare,theyareafraidtoseeme. 4)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+单数名词”时，则常将这个表语提前，但要省略名词前的不定冠词。如：Childasheis,hecantellrightfromwrong. 二．半倒装： 1.具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。如： seldom,rarely,not,never,bynomeans,innotime,hardly...when,nosooner...than,notonly...butalso 等。 E.g:Notonlydoeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.