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英语常用短语

英语常用短语
英语常用短语

英语常用短语

英语常用短语

a bit一点儿,有一点儿

a few一些,几个

a little一点儿,少量

a couple of一对,两三个

a pair of一对,一双

a dozen of一打

dozens of几十许多

a lot of许多

lots of许多,大量

a number of许多,若干

the number of 数目,总数

abide by遵守,信守

abide with与待在一起accommodate to调节使什么适应accommodate with给什么提供,供给according to按照,根据

according as根据,取决于

act as 充当担任,起作用

act for代表,做的代理人

act on按照行事

add to 增加,增添

add to把加到

admit to承认

admit of允许,有余地

agree on agree to答应,接受

agree with赞成

all day整天,一整天

all the day 整天地

allow for考虑到,顾及

allow of允许

angry at因某事生气

angry with对某人生气,对某人脾气answer for对负责,保证

answer to 适应,符合

anxious about为担心

anxious for请求,要求

appeal to吸引,引起的兴趣

appoint as任命,指派(某人担任某职)appoint to 任命,指派(某人到某职位)argue about为争论

argue with与争论

arrive at 到达

arrive in到达

as if似乎,好像

as though好像

ashamed of为感到羞耻为感到害臊ashamed for为感到羞耻为感到惭愧ask leave请假

take leave告别,辞别

at birth出生时

at a birth一胎生,

by birth在血统上,天生地

at a distance在一定距离的地方

from a distance从远处

at an risk处于危险中

at risk处于危险之中

at all times 无论什么时候,随时

at times不时偶尔

at best顶多

at ones best巅峰时期,最佳状态

at heart实际上,在内心里

by heart熟记,背下来

at no time绝不,从不

at the time 当时

at ones back支持

on ones back卧病在床

at peace 和睦相处,处于和平状态

at sea在航海中,在海上

at the sea在海边

at the corner在拐角处

in the corner在角落

at the end····的最后

by the end到····末尾,到···为止in the end最后,终于

at the monment此刻

at the same time同时

at the spot在···地点

on the spot当场,立刻

at the top of在顶部

on the top of在上面

at work在工作在干活

in work有工作

attend on照顾,服④

attend to接待,处理

back down退让,放弃

back up支持援助,备份

bargain for试图便宜的弄到,预测

bargain on指望

be absorbed by被····吸收

be absorbed in专注于

be alive to意识到,注意到

be alive with充满

be apt at 擅长

be apt to易于倾向

be bound to必然,一定

be bound for准备去···开往···

be buried in 沉思,被埋葬在

be buried under忙于

be comcerned about关心

be concerned with与···有关

be disappointed at对···失望(事)be disappointed with对··失望(人)be dying for渴望,迫切想要

be dying to迫切想要做某事

be engaged i与···订婚

be engaged in忙于,从事···

be familiar to 为···所熟悉

be familiar with对···熟悉,通晓

be from来自,出生于

come from 来自于

be good for 对··有益

be good at擅长

be in love with与··恋爱

fall in love with 爱上某人

be known as 作为···而著名

be known for因···出名

be mad about因···痴迷

be mad at对···发火

be made from由··做成,由···制造be made of由····组成

be made in 在某地制作

be made into 被制成

be married结婚(表示已婚)

get married结婚(表示与哪个结婚)be proud of以····为荣,

be pround to因···而自豪

be seated坐下

sit down坐下

be short of缺乏

be short on在···方面比较欠缺

be sick for思念

be sick of讨厌,憎恶

be eired from由于···而疲劳

be eired of对厌烦

be used to do被用来做

be used to doing习惯做某事

used to do过去常常

bear on关系到,影响

bear up支撑,忍受,影响

before long不久

long before很久以前

belong in放在某处,应该归入

belong to属于

better off情况较好

better than比··好,好过

bind together把···捆在一起,联合起来bind up包扎,装订

blame for因··而责备···

blame on把···归咎于···

block off封锁,封闭

block up堵塞,垫高

blow out吹灭

blow up爆炸,大怒

book in登记,签到

book up订完

both~~~and``.··既···又··

Either```or``···或者···或者···Neither``nor```既不···也不···Break down损坏,垮掉,失败

Break off中止

Break up分手

Break in打断

Break into闯入,破门而入

Break one`s word食言,失信

Eat one`s word收回前言

Bring about导致

Bring around说服

Bring in引起

Bring up提出

Burn down烧毁烧坏(物)

Burn up烧毁,烧坏

Burst in闯进,插话

Burst into突然开始

Busy in忙于做某事(+动名词)Busy with忙于某事(+名词)

By force强迫地,强制地

In force大批量的,大规模地,有效地By itself自动地,独自地

In itself本质上,实质上

By name按名字,用名字

In name名义上的,有名无实

By nature生来,天生的

In nature实际上,事实上

By sea乘船

By the sea在海边

By the eys目测,用眼睛

To the eys从表面上看,公然

By the way顺便说一下

In the way妨碍,挡道

On the way 在····路上

By turns轮流

In turn依次,一个挨一个

Call at访问某地,依靠(到达某地方)Call on拜访(去拜访人)

Call for要求

Call in召集

Care about关心,在于

Care for照顾,喜欢

Catch a cold患感冒(行为)Have a cold感冒了(状态)Catch fire着火(动作)

On fire 着火(状态)

Catch on流行起来,理解,明白Catch out发觉····有错误Catch up with赶上(后···前)Keep up with赶上(保持同步)Change for用···换···Change into变成,换成

Check in报道,登记

Check into 调查

Cheer on为····鼓气

Cheer up是什么振作起来

Choke back抑制,忍住

Choke up说不出话来,阻塞Clean up打扫干净,扫除

Clear up解释说明,整理,好转Clear away收拾,清理

Clear out腾空

Come about发生

Come across偶然遇见

Come in进来

Cone into进入得到

Come off脱离,表现,成功,离开

Come out出现,出版

Compare to把···比成,

Compare with与···相比,比较

Nonnect to连接到,相连

Connect with连接,与···相连

Consist in在于,存在于

Consist of由···组成,由···构成Contribute to捐献,有助于

Dveote to把··献给

Correspond to与···相当,与···相等,符合Correspond with一致,与···联系

Count down倒计时

Count in把··算入

Cover for代替

Cover up掩盖,掩饰

Crack down镇压,取缔,打击

Crack up(精神)崩溃,撞坏

Cross off划掉

Cross over走过,穿过,渡过

Cut back消减,急忙返回

Cut down减少,

Day after day一天又一天

Day by day一天天地,每天

Deal in经营

Deal with处理,对付

Depend on依靠

Depond upon依赖,取决于

Die from死于,因···死(外部原因)

Die of因···死,死于(病,自身的原因)Divide into把··分成

Divide into分配

Do one`sbest尽力

Try one`s best尽力

Draw in白天时间变短,引诱,紧缩开支Draw up起草,拟定

Draem about梦见

Draem up凭空想出

Dress in穿···颜色的衣服

Dress up穿衣服,穿盛装,打扮,化妆Drop by顺便拜访

Drop off让···下车,入睡,睡着,减少Drop out退出,脱离

Dwell in居住于,生活于

Dewll on强调

Each other互相(两者)

One another互相(大于或等于三个人)

Eat away腐蚀,消耗,不停的吃,吃得心满意足

Eat out在外面吃饭

Enter into进入,讨论

Enter on着手,开始做

Even as正巧,在···的时候,正如

Even so虽然如此

Excuse for···的借口

Excuse from免于

Exist in存在于

Exist on靠···生存

Fall back后退,回落

Fall behind落后

Fall off落下,下降

Fall out争吵,闹翻

Far away from远离离···远

Keep away from远离,回避

Feed on以···为食

Feed up极其厌倦

Feel for同情

Feel like感觉好像

Figure in算进,包括进

Figure out理解,估计,断定,解决

Fill in填写(填空白处)

Fill out填写,(往往表完整填写)

Find out找出,查明

Look out小心,注意

Fix on决定,确定

Fix up修补,安顿,安排

For a moment片刻,一会儿

I n a moment立即,马上

For fun为了好玩

In fun开玩笑,

For sale供出售,代售

On sale降价出售

For shame羞愧地,惭愧地

With shame因···感到羞愧而····

For show 未引起注意,为炫耀,为装点门面

On show公开展出

Forget doing忘记做过某事

Forget to do忘记做某事(指没有做过的事)From mouth to mouth口口相传,广泛相传Mouth to mouth口对口地

Gaze at凝视

Glare at怒视

Look at望一眼

Get along with与···和睦相处

Get on with继续干,在··取得成功

Get down下来,落下,记下

Get down to开始着手准备

Get in touch with取得联系

Keep in touch with保持联系

Get off动身,免于处罚,从···下来

Get out泄露,出版

Get over克服,恢复

Get ready for为··做准备

Get ready to为···做准备

Get through通过,完成

Got through仔细检查,回顾

Give a call给···打电话

Make a call打电话

Give away赠送,分发

Give back归还

Give in向某人屈服,让步,

Give up放弃,停止

Give off发出(气体,液体,烟雾)Give out发出(声,光,热,信息)Go about着手,从事

Go by经过,凭···判断

Go into进入,从事

Go off变质,响起

Go on 继续下去,发生

Go out熄灭,过时,出去

Go over重温,受欢迎

Go sleeping去睡觉

Go to bed上床睡觉,就寝

Go to the cinema去看电影

Go to the movies上电影院,去看电影Hand down把···传下去

Hand out分发

Hand over递交,交出

Hand in提交

Hand in hand手拉手

Hand on传下去,传交

On hand在手边

Hang on握住不放,坚持下去

Hang up搁置,打断电话

Have a joke with讲个笑话给某人听Have a joke on捉弄别人

Have a word with与人谈话

Have words with与人争吵

Have on欺骗,戏弄,穿着

Have up起诉

Hear from收到···的信

Hear of听说

Help sb do帮助某人做某事

Help sb with帮助某人做某事

Hold back阻挡,抑制,踌躇,退缩Hold up支持,支撑,延迟

Hold on继续,紧握,保持,等一下Hold out维持,坚持,给予

Hurry off匆匆离去

Hurry up赶快

If only但愿

Only if只有····才

In a fashion马马虎虎,勉强

In fashion流行,时髦

In a hole处境尴尬,处于困境

In the hole亏空,负债,遇到经济困难

In a word总而言之

In other word换句话说

In blue穿着蓝色的衣服

In the blue在天空中

In business在营业,经商

On business有事

In case of万一,假使,以免

In the case of至于,就···说事

In charge of负责

In the charge of由···负责

In commission可以使用的,服役中的

On commission抽取佣金

In contrast to与之对照(含相反的意思)——

In contrast with用以比较(突出两者的差)In demand受欢迎,需要

On demand即期,见票即付

In drink醉酒

In the drink在海上,在河里

In fire在火中

Under fire受到攻击,受到严厉批评

In front of在···的前面

In the front of在···前部

In future从今以后

In the future将来

In hospital住院

In the hospiyal在医院(多指在看病或在为事)In issue在争执中

In the issue结果

In mass全部的,整个的

In the mass总体上,总的来说

In the office在办公室

In office在职

In order整齐,按顺序,状况好

On order订购中

In place of代替

Take place发生

In practice在不断练习中,实际上

In question讨论中的,考虑中的

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]

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头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于(做)某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子

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英语常用短语

英语常用短语

英语常用短语 a bit一点儿,有一点儿 a few一些,几个 a little一点儿,少量 a couple of一对,两三个 a pair of一对,一双 a dozen of一打 dozens of几十许多 a lot of许多 lots of许多,大量 a number of许多,若干 the number of 数目,总数 abide by遵守,信守 abide with与待在一起accommodate to调节使什么适应accommodate with给什么提供,供给according to按照,根据 according as根据,取决于 act as 充当担任,起作用 act for代表,做的代理人 act on按照行事 add to 增加,增添

add to把加到 admit to承认 admit of允许,有余地 agree on agree to答应,接受 agree with赞成 all day整天,一整天 all the day 整天地 allow for考虑到,顾及 allow of允许 angry at因某事生气 angry with对某人生气,对某人脾气answer for对负责,保证 answer to 适应,符合 anxious about为担心 anxious for请求,要求 appeal to吸引,引起的兴趣 appoint as任命,指派(某人担任某职)appoint to 任命,指派(某人到某职位)argue about为争论 argue with与争论 arrive at 到达 arrive in到达

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高中英语常用词组分类汇总之经典版

高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron. ) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下

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