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托福词汇多样性表达

托福词汇多样性表达
托福词汇多样性表达

托福写作中如何巧用词汇,这就体现在词汇的多样性上……其实英语词汇很丰富的,同一个意思可以由很多不同的方式表达。

360教育集团介绍,词汇贫乏之中国学生英语作文的通病。整篇作文一个词用到底,从不作任何变化:一遇到“改变/变化”就是change,“影响”就是effect,“流行”就是popular,“认为”就是think;每逢“因为”就是because,“意识到”就是realize,“想到”就是thinkof,等等。其实英语词汇很丰富的,同一个意思可以由很多不同的方式表达,如:

改变:change,modify,alter,shift,fashion,transform,convert

变化:change,vary,convert,fluctuate,oscillate

保护:protect,conserve,safeguard

保存:save,preserve,conserve,keep,store

影响:effect,influence,impact,infection

流行:popular,prevalent,prevailing,current,common,universal

认为:think,believe,hold,argue,maintain,deem,opine,reckon,figure

意识到:realize,beawareof/that,beawaketo,understand,it/sth.dawnsonsb.

想到:thinkof,comeupwith,occurto/strikesb.,cometo,remind,suggest

看作:regard…as…,lookon/consider/view/see/take…as…

应该:should,oughtto,itis/wouldbebetter,itisadvisableto

因为:because,since,as,for,becauseof,owingto,thanksto,dueto,asaresultof,invirtueof,onaccountof,with,from,at,of

关于:about,on,withregardto,asregards,concerning,relatingto

因此:so,therefore,thus,accordingly,consequently,hence,thereby

然而:however,nevertheless,nonetheless,whereas,though,still,yet

另外:moreover,inaddition,besides,furthermore,onemorething

不同:different,difference,differ,varyfrom…to…,conflicting,diverse,diversified,various,avarietyof

吸引人的:attractive,appealing,taking,inviting,tempting,fascinating,charming,alluring,glamorous,absorbing,enticing

【参考借鉴】历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案).doc

优质参考文档 TOEFL词汇题精选440题 001.Mostoftheseleaderswereinvolvedinpubliclif easreformers,activistsworkingforwomen'srightt ovote,orauthors,andwerenot representative at allofthegreatofordinarRwomen. Theword"representative"isclosestinmeaningto whichoffollowing? (A)tRpical (B)satisfied (C)supportive (D)distinctive 002.IntheUnitedStates,LouisComfortTiffanR(1 843- 1933)wasthemostnotedeRponentofthisstRle,pr oducingagreatvarietRofglassformsandsurfaces, whichwerewidelRcopiedintheirtimeandarehigh lR prized todaR. Theword"prized"isclosestinmeaningtowhichoff ollowing? (A)valued (B)universal (C)uncommon (D)preserved 003.TheArtNouveaustRlewasamajorforceinthe decorativeartsfrom1895until1915,althoughitsin fluencecontinuedthroughoutthemid- 1920's.ItwaseventuallRtobe overtaken bRanew schoolofthoughtknownasFunctionalismthathad beenpresentsincetheturnofthecenturR. Theword"overtaken"isclosestinmeaningtowhic hoffollowing? (A)surpassed (B)inclined (C)eRpressed (D)applied 004.Duringmostoftheirlives,surgeglaciersbeha velikenormalglaciers,travelingperhapsonlRaco upleofinchesperdaR.However,at intervals of10t o100Rears,theseglaciersmoveforwardupto100ti mesfasterthanusual. Theword"intervals"isclosestinmeaningtowhich offollowing? (A)records (B)speeds (C)distances (D)periods 005.Theincreasingwaterpressureundertheglaci ermightliftitoffitsbed,overcomingthefrictionbet weeniceandrock,thus freeing theglacier,whichr apidlRslidersdownhillsurgeglaciersalsomightbe influencedbRtheclimate,volcanicheat,orearthq uakes. Theword"freeing"isclosestinmeaningtowhicho ffollowing? (A)pushing (B)releasing (C)strengthening (D)draining 006.AfloodoficewouldthensurgeintotheSouther nSea.Withthecontinuedriseinsealevel,moreicew ould plunge intotheocean,causingsealevelstoris eevenhigher,whichinturnwouldreleasemoreicea ndsetinmotionaviciouscRcle. Theword"plunge"isclosestinmeaningtowhichof following?

最全雅思托福词汇记忆

abandon vt.丢弃;放一个变态的弃,抛弃记忆方法:?(一个)(笨蛋)笨蛋当然会被女朋友丢弃 abide vt.遵守vt.忍受记忆方法:a、d、c、d、e--只要把c变成I就成本单词但是要i遵守c,i是不会忍受的 absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的记忆方法:【谐音】爱不死的--热恋中的人得出荒谬的结论 abnormal a.不正常的;变态的记忆方法:ab (不) normal(正常的)一个不正常的--不正常的, abundant a.丰富的;大量的记忆方法:a + bund + ant bund 谐音"磅"一磅的蚂蚁--大量的、丰富的 abuse vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱记忆方法:?一、a 爱 b 不use 使用爱不能滥用;爱是不能被虐待二、ab--above超过过量的用--滥用、虐待academy n.研究院;学会记忆方法:academy是地名,雅典市郊一花园名,因为哲学家柏拉图在那里讲学并创办了一所著名学院取名为academy后被泛指学校,研究院等 academic a.学院的;学术的记忆方法:ic:形容词后缀,可想象成I see ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人记忆方法:as--象......一样s--死人ass--笨得象死人--驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤记忆方法:ass + ass + in + ate 两头毛驴,在里面把人咬死(暗杀) access n.接近;入口记忆方法:access 有头驴接近入口 accommodate n.供应;给提供住宿记忆方法:a cco mmo date把cco mmo 看成一对情侣,date:约会一对情侣约会,给他们提供住宿真是太好了accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位记忆方法:accommodate的名词形式accompany vt.陪伴、伴随;为......伴奏记忆方法:company:公司accompany 一个公司伴随着你 accord vi.一致的;符合的记忆方法:观察--a、b、c、or d 把上面的b换成c 就与accord一致的、符合的了 accordance n.一致,和谐;符合记忆方法:accord + dance accord 跳个舞就变成了名词 account n.叙述;解释;帐目记忆方法:1、a(c) 表示一个人count: 数一个人数帐目2、尔康的解释和叙述,紫薇都不满意 accuracy n.准确(性);准确度记忆方法:爱扣若细--不放过细小的东西--准确性accurate a.准确的,正确无误的记忆方法:ate为形容词后缀,表示"具有......

历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案)

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历年托福词汇题汇总440题(有答案)

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Word List 4 expertise blend fungus elasticity moisture gravity stout assent bizarre conceit husbandry abysmal scorn tranquil swoop punch mingle interim laudable incur pretext replica siege lunge basement crude gibe community speckle beaver pollutant sardonic practical circular disappoint nomadic soft talent confer incessantly

stadium budget dominate intelligence ultimatum personality decrease milieu satiric alchemist untamed diffusion stream clipper equivalent fray prolific revolution crab inhabit tissue precede mushroom listless stretch recharge groom dim quantify equitable appreciate neuron glare marsh foul eclipse incentive command puncture corrosive picky raven durable approve

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disastrous complaint negligent frail blaze cherish snide empiricism falter mismanage lust stampede overnight torpor shed hierarchy aluminum deplete pattern shirk dormant quasar humorous bolster cite offensive emerge tactic awareness distract rehabilitate blizzard mold ease roe fin mythology drastic healing blush melodic cubism magnet pensive

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word list 1 accomplishment acronym acute improve interest investigate juvenile load unearth varnish wipe legitimate literacy locomotion longitude lower word list 2 ability adhere aggression artistic log accord marked modulate monarch motto manage maritime mat additive affection alike awareness balance brochure careless chimpanzee collective conductivity congestion convince council obstruct overcharge partly alternately behaviorism biological budget mutual overall overlook parallel paramount participant pendent planet pollen predominant prevalent protagonist radiation rehabilitate renovate sapphire scatter sensual shellfish shuttle calender coil colleague composer composition dairy crevice plausible plot crossing curriculum debate deadline deal precipitate radiate remnant removal renaissance retire deficiency devotion discharge dispute deceive distant dramatic erosion explosive forestall fume sodium solo diverse rod doctrine endless enforce essentially expire spice salon stretch strive scar igneous immutable impetus indicate industry intelligence interpret intriguing justify shipwright sloth stylistic surplus sweep solitary specialize specimen spectator spill fare flat syllable temporary tendency term forward foul glow state gym tow stem honest trial legislative string

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