词性转换一览表
词性转换一览表
组别单词词性释义
1act v.
n. 扮演；表演行动
active adj. 积极的；主动的
activity n. 活动
actor n. 男演员
actress n. 女演员
2able adj. 有能力的
ability n. 能力
3add v. 加上
addition n. 加；增加
4age n. 年龄
aged adj. 有……之年岁的5America n. 美国；美洲
American adj.
n. 美国的；美洲的美国人
6angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地
7appear v. 出现
disappear v. 消失
8art n. 艺术
artist n. 艺术家；画家
9attract v. 吸引
attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；吸引物
attractive adj. 有吸引力的
10Australia n. 澳大利亚
Australian adj.
n. 澳大利亚的澳大利亚人
11bad adj. 糟糕的；可惜的；坏的；严重的worse adj. 更糟糕的；更可惜的；更坏的；更严重的worst adj. 最糟糕的；最可惜的；最坏的；最严重的12beautiful adj. 美丽的
beautifully adv. 优美地
13begin v. 开始；着手
beginning n. 开始；开端
14bright adj. 明亮的；聪明的
brightly adv. 明亮地
15Britain n. 英国
British n.
adj. 英国人英国的
16build v. 建造；建筑
building n. 建筑物；大楼
rebuild v. 重建
17busy adj. 忙的
business n. 商业；生意
businessman n. 商人
businesswoman n. 女商人
18Canada n. 加拿大
Canadian adj.
n. 加拿大的加拿大人
19care n.
v. 小心；关心；照管小心；关心；照管
careful adj. 小心的；仔细的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地
20cause n.
v. 原因
使产生；引起
because conj. 因为
21certain adj. 一定的；有把握的
certainly adv. 一定；无疑；是的；当然；好
22change v.
n. 改变；更改；兑零钱变化；找头；零钱
changeable adj. 易变的；可变的
23chemical adj.
n. 化学的化学物质
chemistry n. 化学24China n. 中国
Chinese n.
adj. 中国人；汉语中国的
25choose v. 选择choice n. 选择
26clear adj.
v. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的打扫；清扫；（天气）放晴
clearly adv. 清晰地；明亮地；清楚地27cloud n. 云
cloudy adj. 多云的；阴天的
28collect v. 收集；采集
collection n. 收集
29cross v. 穿过
across prep
.
穿过；横过
30custom n. 习惯，风俗
customer n. 顾客
31cycle v. 骑车
bicycle n. 自行车
32danger n. 危险
dangerous adj. 危险的
33die v. 死
dead adj. 死的；无生命的
death n. 死亡
34decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定
35develop v. 发展；开发；培养development n. 发展
36different adj. 不同的；差异的difference n. 区别
37difficult adj. 困难的；艰难的difficulty n. 困难
38discuss v. 讨论
discussion n. 讨论
39drive v. 驾驶；驱赶
driver n. 驾驶员；司机
40easy adj. 容易的；不费力的easily adv. 容易地
41education n. 教育
educational adj. 教育的
42electricity n. 电
electric adj. 电的
43engine n. 引擎；发动机engineer n. 工程师
44England n. 英格兰
English n.
adj. 英国人；英语英国的；英语的
45enjoy v. 欣赏；享有；喜欢
enjoyable adj. 使人愉快的；使人欢乐的
46enter v. 进入；参加
entrance n. 入口
47exam n. 考试；测试；检查
examine v. 检查；细查；对……进行考试48excited adj. 兴奋的
exciting adj. 使人兴奋的
49expense n. 花费；费用
expensive adj. 昂贵的
50farm n. 农场；农庄
farmer n. 农民，农夫
51favor n. 恩惠
favorite adj. 最喜爱的
52final adj. 最后的；最终的
finally adv. 最终，最后
53fly v. 飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行flight n. 飞行
54follow v. 听从
following adj. 下列的
55fool n.
v. 傻子
愚弄；欺骗
foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的
56foreign adj. 外国的
foreigner n. 外国人
57forget v. 忘记；忘掉
forgetful adj. 健忘的
58freeze v. 结冰
freezing adj. 冻结的；极冷的
frozen adj. 冰冻的
59fill v. 装满；注满
full adj. 满的
60fun n. 乐趣；趣事；玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的；可笑的61gentle adj. 温柔的
gently adv. 轻柔的
62Germany n. 德国
German n.
adj. 德国人；德语德国的
63gold n. 金；黄金
golden adj. 金色的
64good adj. 好的；良好的better adj. 更好的
best adj. 最好的
65happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地66health n. 健康
healthy adj. 健康的
unhealthy adj. 不健康的
67hot adj. 热的
heat n.
v. 热度；热量加热
68heavy adj. 重的
heavily adv. 沉重地；大量地69high adj. 高的
height n. 高度
70help n.
v. 帮助帮助
helpful adj. 有帮助的；有益的71history n. 历史
historical adj. 历史的；历史上
72home n.
adv. 家
家；在家；回家
homeless adj. 无家可归的
73honest adj. 诚实的；正直的honesty n. 诚实
dishonest adj. 不诚实的
74hungry adj. 饥饿的
hungrily adv. 饥饿地
75ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病；疾病
76important adj. 重要的
importance n. 重要性
77indoor adj. 室内的
outdoor adj. 户外的
78inside prep
.
adv. 在……里面；在……之内……之内；在里面，在内部
outside prep
.
adv. 在……外边在外
79interest n. 兴趣；趣味
interested adj. 感兴趣的
interesting adj. 有趣的；有意思的80invent v. 发明；创造
invention n. 发明；创造；发明物
inventor n. 发明者，发明家
81invite v. 邀请
invitation n. 邀请；请柬
82Italy n. 意大利
Italian n.
adj. 意大利人；意大利语意大利的；意大利语的
83Japan n. 日本
Japanese n.
adj. 日本人；日语日本的
84kind adj. 友好的；和善的kindness n. 仁慈；好意
85know v. 了解；知道；认识knowledge n. 知识
86late adj.
adv. 晚的；迟的晚；迟
later adv. 后来；以后
87law n. 法律
lawyer n. 律师
88long adj. 长的
length n. 长度
89library n. 图书馆
librarian n. 图书管理员
90like v. 喜欢
dislike v. 不喜欢
91like prep
.
像
likely adj. 很可能发生的；有希望的
92little adj. 少量的
less adj. 更少的
least adj. 最小的
93live v. 居住；活着；生存；生活alive adj. 活着的（作表语）
94locate v. 确定……的地点；把……设置在local adj. 当地的；地方的
location n. 位置；场所
95loud adj. 响亮的；大声的
loudly adv. 大声地
96love v.
n. 爱；热爱；喜欢爱；热爱；喜欢
lovely adj. 可爱的；好看的；美好的
97luck n. 幸运；运气
lucky adj. 幸运的；吉祥的
luckily adv. 幸运地；侥幸地
98main adj. 主要的
mainly adv. 主要地
99manage v. 管理；处理；经营
manager n. 经理
100medicine n. 药
medical adj. 医学的；医疗的
101meet v. 碰见；遇见；会见；迎接；满足meeting n. 会；集会
102memory n. 记忆
memorize v. 记住
103mix v. 混合
mixture n. 混合物
104many/much adj. 许多的
more adj. 更多的
most adj. 最多的
105motor n. 电动机；马达
motorcycle n. 摩托车
106nation n. 民族
national adj. 民族的；国家的；全国性的
nationality n. 国籍
international adj. 国际的
107nature n. 大自然
natural adj. 大自然的；自然的
108near prep
.
adj. 在……附近；靠近近的；附近的
nearby adj.
adv. 附近的在附近
109need n.
v. 需要；必要需要
necessary adj. 必要的；必须的
110new adj. 新的；新鲜的news n. 新闻
111noise n. 声音；响声；噪声noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的112office n. 办公室
officer n. 官员；办事员
official adj.
n. 官方的；官员的官员
113operate v. 施行手术；开刀operation n. 手术
114organize v. 组织
organization n. 组织；团体；机构
115own v.
adj.
n. 拥有；所有
自己的
属于自己的东西
owner n. 拥有者；物主
116paint v.
n. （用颜料的）画；绘涂料；颜料
painter n. 画家；绘画者；漆工
painting n. 画；油画；水彩画
117pass v. 传递；通过
passage n. 通道
118person n. 人
people n. 人；人们
119physics n. 物理
physical adj. 物理的；身体的
120pleasure n. 愉快；高兴
pleased adj. 感到高兴的；感到满意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
121pollute v. 污染
pollution n. 污染
122possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能地；也许
impossible adj. 不可能的
123power n.
v. 电源；力量；能源提供动力
powerful adj. 强大的
124protect v. 保护
protection n. 保护；防护
125prove v. 证明proof n.证明improve v. 提高；改善
126quick adj. 快的；迅速的
quickly adv. 快地；迅速地
127rain n.
v. 雨；雨水下雨
rainy adj. 有雨的；多雨的
128real adj. 真的；真正的
really adv. 真正地；确实
realize v. 认识到；意识到；实现129recent adj. 最近的；近来的recently adv. 最近；新近；近来
130record n.
v. 记录；唱片；录了音的磁带
记录；将（声音，景象等）录下
recorder n. 录音机
131report v.
n. 报告；汇报
报告；汇报；成绩单
reporter n. 记者
132response n. 相应；反应；作答responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的133review v. 复习
revision n. 复习
134sad adj. 悲伤的；使人悲伤的sadly adv. 难过地；悲伤地
135safe adj.
n. 安全的；平安的保险柜
safely adv. 安全地；平安地
safety n. 安全
136say v. 说；讲
saying n. 谚语；俗语；格言137science n. 科学；自然科学scientist n. 科学家
138second adj. 第二的；次要的secondary adj. 中等的；第二的139serious adj. 严重的
seriously adv. 严肃地；严重地140serve v. 为……服务service n. 服务；公用事业141short adj. 短的；矮的shorts n. 短裤
142slow adj. 慢的；缓慢的slowly adv. 慢地；缓慢地
143snow n.
v. 雪下雪
snowy adj. 多雪的；下雪的
144soft adj. 软的
softly adv. 温柔地
145solve v. 解决；解答
solution n. 解决（方法）；解答
146sing v. 唱；演唱
song n. 歌曲；歌唱
147speak v. 说话；讲话
speech n. 说话；讲话；演讲
148success n. 成功successful adj.成功的succeed v. 获得成功；达到目的
149suggest v. 建议，提议
suggestion n. 建议，提议
150sun n. 太阳；阳光
sunny adj. 阳光充足的；晴朗的
151surprise n.
v. 惊奇使惊奇
surprised adj. 感到惊奇的
152teach v. 教；教书
teacher n. 教师；教员
153tell v. 告诉；讲述；吩咐retell v. 复述
154thank v.
n. 感谢；谢谢感谢；谢谢
thankful adj. 感激的
155together adv. 一起
altogether adv. 总共；总计156tour n. 旅行；观光tourist n. 游客；旅行者157true adj. 真的；真实的truth n. 真理；真相
158usual adj. 通常的
unusual adj. 不寻常的，异常的
usually adv. 通常；经常
159use v.
n. 使用；运用；应用用途；用法
useful adj. 有用的；有益的
160visit v.
n. 参观；访问；拜访参观；访问；拜访
visitor n. 参观者；访问者161wait v. 等；等候
waiter n. 侍者；服务员
waitress n. 女侍者；女服务员162weigh v. 称……的重量；重weight n. 重量
163well adv.
adj. 好；令人满意地；完全地健康的
better adv. 更好地
best adv. 最好地
164west n. 西；西方
western adj. 西方的
165wide adj. 宽阔的；广泛的widely adv. 宽阔地；广泛地
widen v. 拓宽
166wind n. 风
windy adj. 有风的；刮风的167win v. 获胜；赢得winner n. 获胜者
168wise adj. 明智的，聪明的wisdom n. 智慧，才智169wonder n. 奇迹；奇观wonderful adj. 极好的；精彩的170wood n. 木头
wooden adj. 木（质）的
171work v.
n. 工作；干活；运转；转动
工作；劳动；（要做的）事情
worker n. 工人
172wound n. 创伤；伤
wounded adj. 受伤的
173write v. 书写；写信；写作；著作writer n. 作家
174one num. 一；一个
once adv. 一次
175two num. 二；两
twice adv. 两次；两倍
其他须掌握的词性转换
1基数词与序数词
下列数词应背出
one → first two → second three → third
five → fifth eight → eighth nine → ninth
twelve → twelfth twenty → twentieth thirty → thirtieth
forty-one → forty-first
2形容词、副词的比较级与最高级
规则
small → smaller → smallest big → bigger → biggest
gentle → gentler → gentlest heavy → heavier → heaviest
beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful
slowly → more slowly → most slowly
不规则
good/well → better → best bad/badly/ill → worse → worst
far → farther/further → farthest/furthest
much/many → more → most little → less → least
old → older/elder → oldest/eldest
3名词的复数形式
规则
girl → girls boy → boys
bus → buses box → boxes dish → dishes watch → watches factory → factories country → countries
knife → knives scarf → scarves
German → Germans American → Americans
不规则
man → men woman → women policeman → policemen
foot → feet tooth → teeth
fish → fish
Chinese → Chinese Japanese → Japanese
man driver → men drivers woman teacher → women teachers
类别人称
人称代词物主代词
反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性
第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves
第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselves
第三人称单数
he him his his himself
she her her hers herself
it it its its itself
复数they them their theirs themselves
中考词性转换集锦
中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ，横越，穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过，横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口 两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思 都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头， 例句：It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4．add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5．age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5．alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充 沛。 6．被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7．angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地，愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现，外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American（USA） 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地 出勤率（Attendence 15. accept v. 接受，认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16．accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.
2013新版 牛津英语七年级下 词性转换专项训练
牛津英语7B期中专项词性转化 1.形容词、副词变化 (1) 形容词变副词 The wind is blowing _____________(gentle). The doctor answered my questions _____________(patient). People have to hold their coats __________.(tight) What will you __________ be in ten years’ time? (possible) After a day’s hard work, the young man ______ went to sleep. (easy) Jenny is short-sighted. She can’t see the notice ________ (clear) (2)名词变形容词 Teacher is an_________ job. ( idea) The classroom is so _______ that no one can hear the teacher. (noise) People are _________to travel through the air by plane now. (ability) What a __________ day it is! (sun/ wind/rain/snow/fog) The boy is ________ enough to lift the heavy bags.( strength) Our school life is as ___________________(colour) as theirs. To make a kite I need a piece of ___________(colour) paper. The People’s Square is _______________ with people. (crowd)Water is _______________ to us all. ( importance) (3)动词变形容词 I like drinking _______ black tea in summer. (ice) What can we do on __________ weather . (freeze) I don’t like _______ food. (freeze)She told us an ______ story. (amaze/ interest/ excite/surprise ) I became _______________in science at the age of 5. (interest) (4) 反义词 Having another new watch is _________ for Jim because he has already got a new one. (possible) If there’s a lift in school, it is _____ to go up and down on foot. (necessary) (5)多次变化 Our life is ____________ than before. (enjoy) The noise make me very _______________. (comfort) Of all the students, Jim is _____________ in Math. (interest) It is much __________ to walk on the zebra crossings. (save) Many people think it is _________ to get the number 13. (luck) 2.动词变化{时态变化、不定式、介宾} After you finish ________(write), come to see me ,please. What about ___________a time box? (make) The students ______________(discuss) loudly in yesterday’s English class. We need some lemonade _______ fruit punch for our classmates. (make ) It would be nice _______ with the classmates this weekend. (go, camp) What can autumn make you ____________ of? (think) They kept playing football though it started ________ heavily. (rain ) What’s the secret of__________ good bread? (bake) 3.数词变化 March is the________ month in a year. ( three) I have been there ______________. (two) It is the ________ time that I have visited this village. (one) I live on the _______________floor. (twelve) 4.人称代词变化 The children should take care of __________ when they are out. (they) What will you be in ten____________(year) time? Mr Li teaches _________English. (we) I can’t find my pen. Jim let me use _________. (he) Our teacher is proud of _________. (our) His bags are heavier than __________________. (I) Help __________ to the fish, everyone. ( you) Last night, I met a friend of ___________on my way home.(I)
常见中考词性转换汇总练习
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词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择
permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力
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where 中文词性同音词 know 中文词性同音词 video 中文词性复数 bring 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 5 Have 中文词性三单过去式过去分词good 中文词性反义词副词 many 中文词性比较级最高级 much 中文词性比较级最高级 little 中文词性比较级最高级 few 中文词性比较级最高级 interesting 中文词性名词形容词 boring 中文词性形容词 fun 中文词性形容词 difficult 中文词性名词 relaxing 中文词性动词形容词 Unit 6 tomato 中文词性复数 potato 中文词性复数 hero 中文词性复数 strawberry 中文词性复数 eat 中文词性过去式过去分词 run 中文词性过去式过去分词healthy 中文词性比较级名词 Unit 7 sale 中文词性动词 shoe 中文词性复数 big 中文词性反义词 short 中文词性反义词 buy 中文词性过去式过去分词 afford 中文词性 offer 中文词性 Unit 8 birthday 中文词性复数
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常见词形变化动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement appoint----appointment disappoint----disappointment disagree --- disagreement amuse----amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献develop---development equip ---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion/sion 结尾 admit—admission承认attract—attraction 有吸引力的事或人； conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛consider---consideration discuss—discussion 讨论 decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘direct---direction determine---determination educate-----education explain----explanation express ----expression graduate—graduation hesitate---hesitation invite—invitation imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate --illustration inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞 人心的 impress—impression operate—operation organize----organization permit---permission pollute----pollution predict---prediction prepare---preparation pronounce ---pronunciation resolve -----resolution 决心 suggest --suggestion solve -----solution satisfy----satisfaction 3．V+ ance /ence结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现disappear---disappearance 消失perform----performance --performer exist—existence 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 able---ability---disable assist----assisitant analyze---analysis arrive-- arrival到达 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐believe—belief 信仰 behave ----behavior die---dead----death employ--employer雇主--employee雇员 know---knowledge
2017中考词性转换大全
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词性转换一览表
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英语词汇 词性转换——其他
形容词变名词 efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率 patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependence依赖性 independent—independency 独立性 true—truth high—height wide—width long—length possible—possibility responsible—responsibility urgent—urgency 紧急 prosperous—prosperity 繁荣 accurate—accuracy 准确性 形容词变动词 modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widen less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge 名词变动词 computer—computerize 名词---形容词—副词 beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully
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2018中考词性转换大全
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