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2018年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(附答案)

2018年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(附答案)
2018年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(附答案)

2018年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试

英语试卷(附答案)

(本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷,考试时间90分钟,满分100分)

第I卷(选择题满分60分)

第一部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The latest target(目标) for TV advertisers is children in Asia. Asian families are getting smaller and wealthier, and Asian children are watching more and more TV. It is said that the average Hong Kong child sees about 25,000 TV advertisements a year.

To get the attention (and the money) of these young audiences, the advertisers use little actors. “The kids share the same feelings with someone from their own age group,” says one advertiser, “so this kind of advertisement is more effective. And, of course, the little actors earn big money.”

Not everyone is happy to see kids turned into buyers. “Advertising to children is wrong,” said Pasty Liang, “because its aim is to make them ask their parents for money to buy things. Also, many things advertised, such as toys, are silly and encourage violence. If a child buys them, he or she will learn nothing.” Some educators believe that if young people watch the ads, they will become more and more materialistic.

Some people even think it wrong to use little actors in TV advertisements. “I t is illegal for kids to work in factories, so why are they allowed to work in ads? Also, considering the high salaries, it is bad for children to have too much money.” said Elvis Hu.

As an advertiser, J W Lu clearly has his own opinion about this. “It is nothing wrong with children earning a lot of money or asking their parents to buy things for them. Besides, kids buy toys to have fun, not to learn from.”

Anyway, governments are beginning to take action to protect children. An ad would not be allowed to appear on TV if it made children feel inferior(低人一等的) because they didn’t own the advertised product.

1. The advertisers use little actors so that ________.

A. the ads can attract young audiences

B. the little actors can earn big money

C. the kids will share the same feelings

D. people will see more TV advertisements

2. What does the underlined word “illegal” mean?

A. Not liked by the children.

B. Not allowed by the law.

C. Not accepted by the public.

D. Not agreed to by the parents.

3. Who thinks it all right for kids to earn money by acting in ads?

A. Elvis Hu.

B. J W Lu.

C. Pasty Liang.

D. Some educators.

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Little actors earn less money than adults.

B. Advertisers want children to learn from toys.

C. Some people are not for advertising to children.

D. Governments are taking action to protect advertisers.

5. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Little Actors or Adult Actors

B. How to Get Children’s Attention

C. Opinions about TV Advertisements

D. Children: New Target for TV Advertisements

B

It’s said that one can know the nature of both man and woman by their behaviors at table. Indeed table manners are closely related to one’s life and one’s job. As the saying goes “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”, English learners should know what the proper table manners are in western countries if invited to a dinner party. The followings are some suggestions that may be helpful to you.

The first important thing you need to know is when to begin eating. Before dinner, the hostess usually serves guests first and herself last. So do not eat as soon as you are served but wait until the hostess has also been served and has picked up her fork as the signal to begin. But at a large dinner party where there are many guests, the hostess may ask everyone to begin eating as soon as they are served.

If you want to talk while eating, your mouth should certainly not be full of food because it is considered very bad manners. But it is possible to speak with a little food in the mouth. When you have to answer a question, naturally you must wait until the food in your mouth is eaten.

When a dish is passed to you with a fork in the plate, you should use it to take your food. Do not take too much at a time and make sure that the other guests can have enough food.

Anyway, good table manners are very important and they are not so simple as we thought.

But it is necessary for one to know what good table manners are because they can help one succeed in his life!

6. Table m anners are closely related to one’s ________ in paragraph 1.

A. life and name

B. job and age

C. job and name

D. life and job

7. What is the first important thing to know at a dinner party?

A. What to eat.

B. Whether to talk.

C. When to begin eating.

D. How to use forks.

8. If you have to answer a question while eating, you should ________.

A. refuse to answer it

B. answer it immediately

C. tell him/ her to ask it later

D. wait until the food in your mouth is eaten

9. The author suggests that you use the ________ to take food.

A. fork

B. knife

C. chopsticks

D. spoon

10. In which section(栏目) of a newspaper can you find such a passage?

A. Sports.

B. Culture.

C. Music.

D. News.

C

The message was short. I read it three times. “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back, “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.

I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warrior s’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.

It’s called waiting. I’m good at it. When he was a newborn, I’d wait for hi m to go to sleep. Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book.

I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college.

I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late.

I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesn’tmean the waiting game is over.It never really ends.

Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the

waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.

My boy will be here soon. But if he’s late, I can wait. I’m good at it. And he’s worth it. I will always leave a light on for him.

11. According to the passage, when her son came back, where would he sleep?

A. in the study

B. in the living room

C. in his bedroom

D. in the guest room

12. She recorded the Warriors’ game _______.

A. so that he could watched it often

B. in case he missed part of the game

C. because she loves the game so much

D. after she finished cooking the dinner

13. What does the underlined word “dread” mean?

A. 害怕

B. 骄傲

C. 厌恶

D. 激动

14. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading?

A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long.

B. When her son went to college, her waiting ended.

C. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it.

D. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.

15. Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?

A. Worth Waiting For

B. Being Patient is Difficult

C. Learn to Be a Mother

D. Visit Your Mother Often

D

HOMEWORK

IT

minutes)

Drama

Biology/Chemistry

16. At _______, students are having a painting lesson.

A. 10:30 a. m.

B. 11:35 a. m.

C. 1:30 p. m.

D. 2:15 p. m.

17. The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “_______”.

A. As another choice

B. For this reason

C. At the same time

D. In other words

18. Students should prepare a new part of _______ ahead of time as their homework.

A. Technology

B. Biology

C. Drama

D. Chemistry

19. Students can learn how to _______ according to the information in the table.

A. make a video

B. write a report on Drama

C. play basketball

D. surf the Internet safely

20. The information in the table is mainly for students to _______.

A. take classes

B. do their homework

C. choose teachers

D. organize hobby groups

第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节;满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a boy was playing basketball in the living room in high spirits. Then his basketball hit a vase off the shelf 21 . The vase dropped on the floor, its mouth 22 off a large piece. To 23 the great trouble he caused, the boy glued the pieces together and put the vase back to its place.

His mother 24 the change on it that evening. She asked the boy 25 he broke the vase. Being scared of 26 , the boy said that a wild cat jumped in front the window and knocked the vase 27 the shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was 28 , for all the windows were closed by her each day. However, she just remained 29 and said, “It seems that it’s my carelessness not to have the window 30 closed.”

Before going to bed, the mother asked him to go to the study. On seeing her son enter in

31 , she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave one to him. “Baker, this chocolate is a

32 for you, for you created a cat with your special 33 .”Then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “This chocolate is a reward for your ability to restore (修复). But remember, to restore a vase needs more powerful glue and 34 special technique.” With that, she took out the third chocolate, “The last chocolate 35 my deep apology to you. I shouldn’t have laid a vase in a place 36 it could so easily fall down. I wish you hadn’t been 37 , my sweetheart.”

The following days were the same as before. The only 38 was that the boy had never

told a lie since then. Because once he 39 to lie, the three chocolates would remind him to be

40 . Sometimes, no punishment itself is a kind of punishment.

21. A. on purpose B. by accident C. in turn D. on time

22. A. sent B. taken C. knocked D. cut

23. A. make B. gain C. cover D. discover

24. A. forgot B. searched C. accepted D. noticed

25. A. how B. whether C. why D. when

26. A. punishment B. disagreement C. argument D. judgment

27. A. over B. into C. off D. from

28. A. joking B. complaining C. bargaining D. lying

29. A. curious B. calm C. nervous D. silent

30. A. tightly B. politely C. quietly D. rudely

31. A. anger B. fear C. peace D. fun

32. A. sign B. trick C. reward D. warning

33. A. technique B. skill C. ability D. imagination

34. A. higher B. longer C. lower D. wider

35. A. shows off B. depends on C. stands for D. puts away

36. A. which

37. A. angry B. that

B. scared

C. what

C. sad

D. where

D. moved

38. A. hope B. change C. message D. answer

39. A. intended B. promised C. managed D. pretended

40. A. careful B. helpful C. honest D. patient

第II卷(非选择题满分40分)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A father was worried about his son , who was sixteen years old _____41____had no courage at all. So his father decided to call ____42_____a Buddhist monk(禅师) to train his boy.

The Buddhist monk said to the boy’s father, “Y ou should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a real man within three months. ___43___, you can’t come to see him during this period.”

Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an___44_____ (experience) boxer. Each time the fighter __45__ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time the boy was knocked down,the boy stood up again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “__46__do you think of you child?” “What a shame!” the boy’s father said,“I never thought he would be so _47__(easy) knoc ked down. I needn’t have him left here __48___ longer.”

“I am sorry that is all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down ,he stands up again instead of ____49_____(cry)? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ____50____(have ).”

第三部分:书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)

近年来,我国许多地区出现了雾霾天气,空气污染对人体健康造成的不良影响令人担忧。请你给21stCentury报社写一封信,倡议全国的中学生们从自身做起,环保出行。

内容:1.空气污染有害身体健康(be harmful to…);

2.汽车排放的二氧化碳是造成空气污染的主要原因之一(pollute the air with…);

3.提出环保出行方式的建议(finda cleaner way to travel…)。

参考词汇:雾霾haze;二氧化碳carbon dioxide; 节能energy-saving

注意:1.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现考生的真实个人信息;

4.词数100左右。

2015年-高考英语真题-广东卷及答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语 本试卷共三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座 位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条 形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑,如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并 交回。 I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die. Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.

2016年广东省中考英语真题(word)

机密★启用前 2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 —、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分) A. 听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小 题听一遍。 1.where is the chair? A B C 2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon? A B C 3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?

A B C 4.Who is Peter's brother? A B C 5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him? A B C B.听对话:本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒: 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。 6.How far away is it to the bank? A. About 300 meters away B. About 400 meters away C. About 500 meters away. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7.Why does the man look tired? A. He went to bed late B. He got up very early C. He played football for long. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive? A. A city bus. B. A tourist bus C. A school bus. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 (90分) Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ; --- Because she likes her students very much.

2018年全国一卷英语试题答案解析

2018年全国一卷试题答案解析 A篇: 21.A由题目中的book in advance可对应第一段最后reserve your spot before availability可推知答案。reserve→预订,出现在2016年全国三卷语法填空中。 22.D由题目可定位到文章第三段原文“entertain you with the most interesting stories”可知答案。 23.D由bicycle tour可定位到文章最后一段provide v.提供(八年级下册unit3)由文 章最后两句,可知答案。 B篇: 24.B由文章第一段but后可知,这是题目的答案“but she is cooking up storm in her latest role”但是她正在烹饪在她最新的角色中。latest最新的(七年级上册)late迟的,晚的→latest adj.最新的。 25.C.由题目定位到第二段“with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.”厨师Matt Tebbutt帮忙提供好的建议关于怎样减少食物浪费。 C选项“Matt”在做饭问题上给susanna提供帮助。 26.由第四段可知,在这里由8部分组成的系列节目中susanna主持.save money:good food.这个节目是紧跟着ITV’s save money:good heal+n这个节目的,交代了Good Food这一部分产生的背景。 27.文章多次体现出文章的主旨:1.第一段最后:how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budgetc预算,济源市高三二模完形填空发现。2.susanna 主持的节目Save Money。3.最后一段中的on a budget,less expensive。 干扰项C:让你自己成为一个完美的厨师,有些片面,文章主旨是在有限的预算下, 做出同样美味的食物。 C篇: 28.B:由hunter-gatherer times定位到文章第一段第三行“devdoped their own patterns of speech independent of each other代出他们自己的独立于别人的语言类型”及最后一句“they spoke perhaps 12000 languages between them”他们彼此之间讲 说的语大概12000种。

广东_2015年高考英语试题(附答案)

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2 / 18

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