九年级英语期末测试卷试卷(word版含答案)

九年级英语期末测试卷试卷（word版含答案）

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Have you ever showed your love to your beloved ones by speaking out "I love you"? Do it right now, otherwise one day you may regret not 1 so.

Our 20-year-old son was killed in a fire on Friday night. That day, how I 2 I had told him, "Jim, I love you, and I'm so proud of you." I would have taken time to appreciate his beautiful smile, the 3 of his laughter and his true love for people.

Every time we 4 his good points, we forget about the radio that was always too loud, the haircut that wasn't to our liking（合我们的意）, and the 5 socks under the bed. It really doesn't matter much now. I won't get 6 chance to tell my son all I would have wanted him to hear, but you have.

If you know it will be your last talk, tell your family and friends 7 you will want them to hear. The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died. He called me to say, "Hi, Mum！I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye." He gave me 8 to treasure（珍视）forever. If there is any purpose of Jim's 9 , maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially families, take the time to let each other know just how 10 they care.

Don't wait till the last moment. Do it today!

1. A. did B. doing C. to do

2. A. hoped B. wanted C. wished

3. A. noise B. sound C. voice

4. A. make of B. think of C. tell of

5. A. clean B. thick C. dirty

6. A. other B. another C. the other

7. A. that B. who C. what

8. A. something B. somebody C. nothing

9. A. death B. die C. dead

10. A. well B. far C. hard

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者通过介绍自己的亲身经历告诉我们要和爱我们的人说爱，

否则或许某一天我们会后悔。

（1）句意：现在做它，否则一天或许你后悔没有这样做。regret doing后悔做某事，事情

做了；regret to do后悔做某事，事情没有做。根据句意可知是事情没有做，所以用to do，

故选C。

（2）句意：那天我多么希望我已经告诉他了。A.希望；B.想要；C.希望。hope指确信有实

现可能性的希望。wish所表示的希望更强烈,多指无法实现的希望和梦想。愿望没有实现，

所以用wish，故选C。

（3）句意：我会花时间欣赏他那美丽的笑容、他的笑声和对人们的真爱。A.噪音；B.声音；C.嗓音。the sound of his laughter，他的笑声，故选B。

（4）句意：每次，我们想起他的优点。A.理解；B.想起；C.告诉。作者儿子去世了，所以

现在是想起，故选B。

（5）句意：我们忘记了收音机太大、发型不符合我们的意、床底下有脏袜子。A.干净的；B.厚的；C.脏的。作者儿子去世了，所以现在想起儿子，都忘记了儿子的缺点，故选C。

（6）句意：我不会再有机会告诉我儿子我希望他听到的一切，但你已经说了。另一个机

会用another chance，故选B。

（7）句意：如果你知道这将是你的最后一次谈话，告诉你的家人和朋友你希望他们听到的。A.宾语从句that没有实际意义；B.谁；C.什么。宾语从句特殊疑问句时用陈述语序，

结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，根据句子可知是听到什么，所以用what，故选C。

（8）句意：他给了我永远珍藏的东西。A.某物；B.某人；C.没事。give sb. sth.给某人某物，故选A。

（9）句意：如果吉姆的死有什么目的，那也许是为了让别人更珍惜生命，让人们，特别

是家人，花时间让彼此知道他们有多在乎。A.死亡，名词；B.死，实义动词；C.死的，形容词。Jim's相当于形容词，后面用名词，故选A。

（10）句意：如果吉姆的死有什么目的，那也许是为了让别人更珍惜生命，让人们，特别

是家人，花时间让彼此知道他们有多在乎。A.好；B.远；C.强烈地。how hard they care他们

多么在乎，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．完形填空

It was a cold winter, with Christmas right around the corner. My kids and I were going shopping.

1 the way to the supermarket, I saw a man in an old and thin T-shirt. He was

2 a sign that said, "Lost my job. Family to feed. "Only a few people stopped and gave some money to him.

It was clear that the man was 3 .

My 10-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son 4 him, too. After understanding his situation, they felt 5 and said he must be feeling bad to stand outside in the cold wind.

When we were in the supermarket, I asked my daughter to pick 6 she thought our "friend" outside would need. She picked some apples, hamburger, some cheese and a bottle of juice.

Then my son asked, "Can we buy him a 7 ?"

I didn't expect that, so I had to 8 the suggestion carefully. We were not rich and we needed to buy lots of things, but... Well, sometimes helping others is just 9 we need to do!

We talked about the fact that we could not buy something we planned to buy 10 we bought a jacket for the man. My kids 11 to take some snacks and toys off the shopping list.

When we found the man, my kids 12 him the bag of food and the jacket. He was first surprised and then very glad. He 13 us and said we must be the angels sent from the God.

I think this 14 has been a wonderful opportunity for our family. 15 of my kids agreed that helping others made them happier.

1. A. On B. To C. At D. Of

2. A. holding B. reading C. buying D. selling

3. A. happy B. tired C. relaxed D. helpless

4. A. heard B. noticed C. asked D. greeted

5. A. crazy B. nervous C. disappointed D. sorry

6. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

7. A. sweater B. hat C. jacket D. T-shirt

8. A. give up B. think about C. wait for D. laugh at

9. A. what B. where C. which D. how

10. A. unless B. so C. if D. when

11. A. forgot B. disliked C. refused D. agreed

12. A. sold B. handed C. received D. lent

13. A. welcomed B. pleased C. thanked D. invited

14. A. experience B. habit C. ending D. accident

15. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和她的两个孩子献爱心的故事。

（1）句意：在去超市的路上，我看见一个穿又旧又薄T恤的男人。on the way to，固定搭配，在去......的路上，故选A。

（2）句意：他手里拿着一块牌子，上面写着：“丢了工作。要养活家庭。”A持有，B读，C买，D卖，根据宾语是 a sign可知是hold，持有，故选A。

（3）句意：很明显，这个男人很无助。A开心的，B累的，C放松的，D无助的，根据Lost my job. Family to feed 可知他很无助，故选D。

（4）句意：我10岁的女儿和7岁的儿子也注意到了他。A听到，B注意到，C问，D欢迎，根据 said he must be feeling bad to stand outside in the cold wind 可知他们看到了这一幕，故选B。

（5）句意：在了解了他的情况之后，他们感到难过，说他站在外面受冻一定很难受。根据 said he must be feeling bad to stand outside in the cold wind可知他们感到难过，A疯狂的，B紧张不安的，C失望的，D遗憾的，故选D。

（6）句意：我让我女儿挑些她认为我们外面的“朋友”会选的东西。肯定句用something 表示某物，故选B。

（7）句意：我们能给他买件夹克吗？A毛衣，B帽子，C夹克，D体恤衫，根据we bought a jacket for the man 可知是夹克，故选C。

（8）句意：我没想到，所以我得仔细考虑这个建议。A放弃，B考虑，C等待，D嘲笑，根据 We talked about the fact that we could not buy something we planned to buy if we bought a jacket for the man可知此处是考虑，故选B。

（9）句意：有时候帮助别人正是我们需要做的！表语从句中，do后缺少宾语，故用what作宾语，指代物，故选A。

（10）句意：我们谈到了一个事实，如果我们买了一件夹克衫，我们就买不到我们计划买的东西。根据 we could not buy ...we bought ...可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，对现在的虚拟，故选C。

（11）句意：我的孩子们同意从购物单上拿掉些零食和玩具。A忘记，B不喜欢，C拒绝，D同意，根据agreed that helping others made them happier 可知孩子们最好帮助了别人，故此处是同意，故选D。

（12）句意：当我们找到那个人时，我的孩子们递给他一袋食物和夹克。A卖，B交给，C收到，D借给，根据 When we found the man可知是递给，故选B。

（13）句意：他感谢我们，说我们一定是上帝派来的天使。A欢迎，B取悦，C感谢，D 邀请，根据 said we must be the angels sent from the God 可知此处是感谢，故选C。（14）句意：我认为这次经历对我们家庭来说是一个极好的机会。A经历，B习惯，C结局，D事故，根据 a wonderful opportunity for our family 可知是指经历的事情，故选A。（15）句意：我的两个孩子都同意帮助别人使他们更快乐。根据My 10-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son 可知表示两个孩子都，故用both，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 .

One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his

neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn't get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.

One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot （腐烂） in the field. Without a 9 , he'd harvest it by hand.

“I don't think you'd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it'd be too dark to do anything at night.”

“I know of one night that I could do it!” h e 11 . “There's still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.”

A few days later, after a long shift （轮班） at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word.

Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I'd see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks （玉米秸秆） stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.

1. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother

2. A. school B. factory C. shop D. cinema

3. A. happy B. free C. busy D. nervous

4. A. Anyway B. However C. Luckily D. Usually

5. A. worse B. better C. earlier D. later

6. A. sell B. leave C. clean D. return

7. A. relaxing B. impossible C. interesting D. dangerous

8. A. thought B. learned C. wondered D. guessed

9. A. friend B. hand C. machine D. farmer

10. A. whenever B. besides C. although D. because

11. A. lived B. refused C. explained D. nodded

12. A. weather B. air C. water D. day

13. A. factory B. field C. river D. house

14. A. keep B. talk C. eat D. stay

15. A. eating B. growing C. pulling D. cutting

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。因为祖父答应在收获的时候帮助邻居收割玉米。虽然他很忙，玉米机坏了,他在月光下用手割了玉米，这样也要遵守自己的承诺。当作者想要推卸责任,他就会看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。

（1）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：对于我来说,我的祖父就是那样的人。A. father父亲；

B. mother母亲；

C. grandfather祖父；

D. grandmother祖母；根据后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此处指的是我的祖父，故选C。

（2）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他也在一个工厂工作。A. school 学校；B. factory 工厂；C. shop 商店；D. cinema电影院；根据后文的What was , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工厂工作，故选B。

（3）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一年的秋天里，村里的大部分农民都很忙。A. happy 高兴的；B. free空闲的；C. busy 忙碌的；D. nervous紧张的；根据后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要帮助邻居收割，因此大家都很忙，故选C。

（4）考查副词及语境的理解。句意：然而，收完自己的玉米后，祖父的小型玉米机坏了。

A. Anyway 无论如何；

B. However 然而；

C. Luckily 幸运地；

D. Usually经常；根据前后文，可知前面提到要帮助邻居，后面机器坏了，因此前后表示转折关系，故用连词however。故选B。

（5）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：更糟糕的是，祖父工作的工厂让工人加班。A. worse 更糟糕的；B. better 更好的；C. earlier 更早的；D. later更晚的；根据上文Grandpa's little corn machine broke. ，玉米机坏了，工厂还加班，因此表示糟糕的事又多了，因此是更糟糕的，故选A。

（6）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他不得不很早离开农场，直到很晚才回来。A. sell 出售；B. leave 离开；C. clean 打扫；D. return回来；根据后文的and didn't get back until very late可知表示回来，应是先离开，故选B。

（7）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他现在似乎不可能帮助邻居，因为他没有空闲时间。A. relaxing 放松的；B. impossible 不可能的；C. interesting有趣的；D. dangerous危险的；根据后文的because he really had no free time.可知他没有空闲时间，因此帮助邻居是不可能的，故选B。

（8）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：一天晚上，祖父认为她不能让邻居家的庄稼烂在地里。A. thought思考；B. learned 学习；C. wondered 想知道；D. guessed猜；祖父一直想帮助别人，此处表示祖父的想法，故选A。

（9）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：没有机器，他用手收割庄稼。A. friend 朋友；B. hand 手；C. machine 机器；D. farmer农民；根据前文的Grandpa's little corn machine broke.可知机器坏了，故此处没有机器，故选C。

（10）考查连词及语境的理解。句意：而且，晚上天太黑了什么也不能做。A. whenever 无论何时；B. besides ，除此之外，还有；而且；C. although 尽管；D. because因为；此处表示除了以上几条之外还有，故选B。

（11）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他解释道：“我知道有一个晚上我能做”根据There's still one more full moon in October. 在十月不止只有一个满月。A. lived 居住；B. refused 拒绝；C. explained 解释；D. nodded点头；可知此处祖父跟祖母解释自己可以在有月亮的晚上收割庄稼，故选C。

（12）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：如果天气晴朗，我认为我可以做。A. weather 天气；B. air 空气；C. water 水；D. day天；根据前文的There's still one more full moon in October.可知此处表示天气，故选A。

（13）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：几天后，我的祖父在工厂上了一个轮班后，就去了

田里。A. factory 工厂；B. field 田地；C. river河流；D. house房子；根据后文的He cut all the corn through the night可知他去割玉米，因此去了田里，故选B。

（14）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：为了遵守诺言，他一晚上割了所有的玉米。根据He

cut all the corn through the night可知他是为了遵守诺言。A. keep 保持；B. talk 谈话；C. eat 吃；D. stay停留；keep one's word遵守诺言，故选A。

（15）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：有时，当我想要推卸责任，我就会看到祖父在晚上

月光下收割玉米。A. eating 吃；B. growing 成长；C. pulling 拉；D. cutting切；根据前文He

cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.可知祖父去地里收割玉米，故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容

和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确

定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，从而确定所填词的词性，利用上

下文寻找解题的有效信息；运用词汇、语法等方面的语言知识．因词义理解和辨析以及语

法结构，选择正确答案。

4．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My kids and I decided to go to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, " 1 my job. Family to feed."

At this store, a 2 like this was not normal. My 10-year-old kid noticed him and said it must be awful to have to stand 3 in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to 4 something they thought our "friend" there would appreciate（感激）. They got 5 , a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old kid suggested giving him a 6 . All the other kids and I thought it was a good idea.

When we handed him the bag of 7 , he lit up and thanked us with watery 8 . When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 9 his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful 10 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 11 ! Things would have played out so 12 if I had simply said, "No,

we really don't have 13 to give more. "Stepping out not only helped a father in 14 , it also gave my kids the 15 taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.

1. A. Lost B. Changed C. Found D. Finished

2. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show

3. A. outside B. proudly C. straight D. angrily

4. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick

5. A. hooks B. pencils C. apples D. bags

6. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card

7. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes

8. A. hair B. eyes C. hands D. legs

9. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

10. A. experience B. example C. message D. trip

11. A. believe B. respect C. understand D. help

12. A. suddenly B. clearly C. differently D. perfectly

13. A. time B. power C. energy D. money

14. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory

15. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。

（1）句意：失业了，还需要抚养家人。根据后面的“Family to Feed.”可以推断出，这位男子失业了，同时还需要抚养家人，所以他上街乞讨，lose one's job为固定短语，失业，故选A。

（2）句意：在商店里，像这样的情景并不正常。condition“条件，环境”；place“地方”；sight “景象，情景”；show“展览,表演”，根据we saw a man holding a piece of paper我们看见一个人拿着一张纸可知是一种景象，故选C。

（3）句意：我10岁的孩子注意到了他并且说在寒风中站着一定很糟糕。outside 外面；proudly 自豪地；straight，直接地；angrily生气地。根据前面的“how bad”以及后面的“in the cold wind”可知，这名男子是站在外面进行乞讨的，故选A。

（4）句意：进入商店后，我让每个孩子挑选他们觉得我们的这位“朋友”最可能感激的东西。draw画；say 说；arrange安排；pick挑选，选择。根据In the store可知在商店里是挑选东西，故选D。

（5）句意：他们挑了一个苹果，一个三明治和一瓶果汁。 A钩子，B铅笔，C苹果，D袋子，根据Family to Feed可知需要吃的东西，故是苹果，故选C。

（6）句意：我17岁的孩子建议送给乞讨的男子一张礼物卡。A美金，B工作，C热饭，D 礼物卡，根据I handed him the gift card可知是礼物卡，故选D。

（7）句意：当我们将这袋食品递给这个人时，他眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。A玩具，B药品，C食物，D衣服，根据一个苹果，一个三明治和一瓶果汁可知是食物，故选C。（8）句意：当我们将这袋食品递给这个人时，他眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。A头发，B眼睛，C手，D腿，根据watery，湿润的，水汪汪的，可知是眼睛，表示那个那人要哭了，故选B。

（9）句意：当我把礼品卡递给他，说他可以用它来满足家人的需求时，他突然哭了起来。此处是宾语从句，表示泛指，指代物故用whatever，故选B。

（10）句意：这对我们家是一次非常棒的经历。experience经历；example例子；message 口信；trip旅行，帮助别人是一种经历，故选A。

（11）句意：孩子们一连好几天到处寻找他们能够帮助的人。A相信，B尊敬，C懂得，D 帮助，根据helped a father可知是帮助，故选D。

（12）句意：如果我当时告诉孩子们“不，我们没有钱去帮助更多的人”事情可能会完全不同。suddenly突然；clearly清楚地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。此处是假设，对比前后的区别，故是不同，故选C。

（13）句意：如果我当时告诉孩子们不，我们没有钱去帮助更多的人”事情可能会完全不同。time时间；power权力，energy能量；money金钱。根据常理可知,帮助乞讨的人主

要需要付出金钱，而不是时间、能力或耐心，所以此处应选money，故选D。

（14）句意：走出家门不仅帮助了一个需要帮助的父亲，也让我的孩子尝到了帮助别人的

甜头。综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。in need为固

定短语，意思是“；处于困境中”，故选C。

（15）句意：走出家门不仅帮助了一个需要帮助的父亲，也让我的孩子尝到了帮助别人的

甜头。strong强有力的；sweet 甜蜜的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。作者与孩子们的

这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜，正所谓“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

5．完形填空

Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted（想当然）. And we don't think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis（危机） is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food.

Food is in great need 3 a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.

So, what can a 5 , crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat uses more natural resources（资源） than grains（谷物）. It requires more 7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So, eating less meat will 9 more land for farming, and it will save water.

To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10 . Americans, for example, have 11 loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will 13 to put pressure on natural resources.

World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don't need to give

up meat 15 . But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

1. A. And B. But C. Or D. Until

2. A. change B. find C. get D. tell

3. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. as for

4. A. help B. have C. feed D. meet

5. A. busy B. tired C. thirsty D. hungry

6. A. less B. more C. much D. little

7. A. time B. land C. people D. place

8. A. air B. meat C. money D. water

9. A. provide B. produce C. waste D. need

10. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary

11. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always

12. A. It B. They C. We D. That

13. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start

14. A. how B. when C. what D. where

15. A. quickly B. completely C. finally D. especially

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了健康饮食应该是怎样的。

（1）句意：但是专家争论一个危机即将来领。A.And和，B.But但是，C.Or或者，D.Until 直到。根据前文不是陈述危机，而后面说危机，可知应该填入转折词but，故选B。

（2）句意；这个危机将会使得我们改变思考食物的方式。A.change改变，B.find找出，C.get得到，D.tell告诉。根据后文提到食物的来源改变可知，空缺处的意义为改变食物来源，填入change，故选A。

（3）句意：由于人口的快速增长，食物需求增大。A.instead of替代，B.thanks to多亏，C.because of因为，D.as for至于。根据后文提到人口增加，可知食物需求增加，句子前后是因果关系，填入because of，故选C。

（4）句意：到了2050年，这个星球需要喂养至少90亿人口。A.help帮助，B.have有，C.feed喂养，D.meet见面。根据句意可知，空缺的意义为喂养，填入feed，故选C。（5）句意；因此，饥饿拥挤的世界该做什么？A.busy忙碌的，B.tired疲劳的，C.thirsty渴的，D.hungry饥饿的。根据前文提到人口很多，可知食物跟不上，故人们很饥饿，填入hungry，故选D。

（6）句意：一个建议是吃更少的肉。A.less更少的，B.more更多的，C.much很多，D.little 一点点。根据后文提到吃更少的肉，可知空缺处填入less，故选A。

（7）句意：跟一公斤谷物相比，它需要更多的陆地去生产肉类。A.time时间，https://www.wendangku.net/doc/25715408.html,nd陆地，C.people人们，D.place地方。根据句子出现grain，可知空缺处填入land，故选B。（8）句意：跟蔬菜比起来，它也需要5到10倍的水来生产肉类。A.air空气，B.meat 肉，C.money钱，D.water水。根据后文提到的 and it will save water可知，比较的对象是水，填入water ，故选D。

（9）句意：因此，吃更少的肉可以提供为农业更多的土地。A.provide提供，B.produce生产，C.waste浪费，D.need需要。根据前文提到肉类占用的面积更大，可知空缺出填入提供，provide，故选A。

（10）句意：那不会很容易。A.important重要的，B.hard难的，C.easy容易的，D.necessary必要的。根据后文提到美国人饮食习惯，可知改变饮食习惯很难，填入easy，故选C。

（11）句意：比如，美国人，总是喜欢肉类。A.never从不，B.seldom很少，C.hardly几乎不，D.always总是。根据后文提到的 In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in

other countries. 可知，美国人总是吃肉类，填入always，故选D。

（12）句意：它们到2050年会翻倍。A.It它，B.They他们，C.We我们，D.That那个。根据空缺处填入代词，可知指代的是前面出现的sales of meat，填入they，故选B。

（13）句意；持续的肉类需求会给自然资源增加狠多压力。A.continue继续，B.stop停止，C.have有，D.start开始。根据前文提到肉类占用自然资源比例较大，可知肉类需求增长会给自然资源增加很多压力，填入continue，故选A。

（14）句意：因此，我们需要重新思考一下我们每天吃的东西。A.how如何，B.when什么时候，C.what什么，D.where哪里。根据文章提到吃的食物的种类，可知空缺的意义为什么，填入what，故选C。

（15）句意：我们完全不必要放弃肉类。A.quickly快速地，https://www.wendangku.net/doc/25715408.html,pletely完全的，C.finally 最终的，D.especially尤其的。根据后文提到的 But we need to eat more grains and less meat. 可知，我们不必完全放弃肉类，填入completely，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

二、中考英语阅读理解汇编

6．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.

Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she

knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.

Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning."

In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?

A. In China.

B. In Turkey.

C. In India.

D. In Australia.

（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?

A. 22

B. 25

C. 27

D. 18

（3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage?

A. decisions

B. orders

C. meanings

D. chances

（4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?

A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.

B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.

C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.

D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.

（5）What can you learn from the passage?

A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.

B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.

C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.

D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）D

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。

（1）细节题。根据 She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, 可知，他最初是在土耳其大学学习汉语，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据 Meiyu, born in 1995,可知，2017年她22岁，故选A。

（3）词义猜测题。根据The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.可知，两国贸易需要会说汉语的人，说汉语意味着有更多就业机会，推出oportunities意思为机会，故选D。（4）细节题。根据 she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches.可知，因为她喜欢中国功夫，所以才和教练用空闲

时间学中国功夫，故选A。

（5）主旨题。本文主要讲述一位土耳其大学生，美玉深受中国文化的影响，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

7．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.

When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.

Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.

They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.

So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.

（1）What is the passage mainly about?

A. Environmental protection.

B. The world of tomorrow.

C. Advantages of technology.

（2）What do we learn from the passage?

A. Some people think technology development may bring new problems

B. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.

C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.

（3）What is the correct structure of the passage? （P1=Paragraph1）

A. B. C.

（4）What does the underlined word "they" refer to?

A. Car companies.

B. 3D print.

C. Body parts.

（5）We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology.

A. doesn't care

B. feels hopeful

C. feels disappointed

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）A

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍很多人对2050年对未来世界的两个预测。私人飞车和3D打印机。

（1）细节理解题。根据What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.可知本段主要谈论的是未来的世界是什么样子，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.一些人认为交通管制会有问题。如果汽车变得流行，很可能会出现空中交通堵塞。另一个大问题是机械故障。如果汽车停止工作会发生什么？如果飞车成为现实，这些问题我们必须预料到。可知科技的发展将会带来新的问题，选项A符合文章内容，故选A；选项C，不符合文字内容，故排除C；The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.可知选项B不符合文章内容，故排除B；综上所述，故选A。（3）篇章结构题。根据Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.总说； When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.和 Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.分说；So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.总结。根据文章结构可知：总—分—总，故选A。

（4）代词指代题。根据下文They build the object layer by layer until it is complete.可知是指上文 3D printers，故选B。

（5）推理判断题。根据So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly

dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.因此，在未来，我们可能会飞到工作或打印出新的鞋。尽管在这一切成为可能之前还有一些问题需要解决，但我们当然可以梦想一个技术使数百万人的生活更容易、更安全的世界。可知推知作者对科技未来的生活充满希望，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。

8．阅读理解

Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day, January 1st.

During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candleholder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles （原则）. The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year's Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.

Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, "When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother."

In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday "Kwanzaa". In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means "first fruits of the harvest （收获季节）".

（1）How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year?

A. Two days.

B. Three days.

C. Five days.

D. Seven days.（2）What color are the candles?

A. Green, black and red.

B. Green, white and red.

C. Green, black and white.

D. Black, white and red.

（3）What does the underlined word "represent" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A. 决定

B. 展示

C. 维护

D. 代表（4）Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year?

A. His aunt.

B. His father.

C. His grandmother.

D. His grandfather.（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa?

A. It has a history of about 100 years.

B. Its name comes from an African language.

C. It is to celebrate the good harvest of the year.

D. During the festival, there's a big family dinner each night.

【答案】（1）D

（2）A

（3）D

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了宽扎节的庆祝活动以及它的由来。

（1）细节题。根据It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day, January 1st 可知，这个节日持续一周，故是7天，故选D。

（2）细节题。根据Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle可知，蜡烛有绿，红，黑三种颜色，故选A。

（3）词义猜测题。根据They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles可知他们指前面提到的三种颜色的七棵蜡烛，代表着宽扎节七个原则，故指代就是代表的意思，故选D。（4）细节题。根据Last year, we remembered my grandmother，可知凯尔记得去年宽扎节期间的祖母，故选C。

（5）推理题。根据In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means “first fru its of the harvest 事实上，这个名字来自一种非洲语言，意思是“收获的第一批果实”，可知它的名字来自一种非洲语言，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

9．阅读理解

Some parents are always comparing their children with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.

"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You are always at the bottom of your class, and you have no goals."

The man's son said nothing. He had heard this from his father many times.

"And when your mother was your age," the boy's father went on, "she had a good job and she was earning money. You don't even have a part-time job. You earn nothing."

The man's son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too.

"And when your older brother was your age," the boy's father went on, "he studied hard. You just waste your time."

And the man's son still said nothing.

Finally, the boy's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night."

This time the son could not stay silent.

"And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, Father," he said, "he was the President of the United States. What are you?"

His father had no answer to this.

（1）The father compared his son with the following people EXCEPT ________.

A. himself

B. the boy's brother

C. Abraham Lincoln

D. the boy's classmates （2）How did the boy probably feel?

A. Happy.

B. Afraid.

C. Angry.

D. Surprised.

（3）What can we infer from the passage?

A. Some parents like comparing their children with other children.

B. The boy's father studied very well when he was young.

C. The boy was the youngest child in his family.

D. The father wanted his son to become President of the USA

（4）What is the passage mainly about?

A. A happy family on vacation.

B. A father complaining about his son.

C. A son lying to his father.

D. Abraham Lincoln as a child.

【答案】（1）D

（2）C

（3）B

（4）B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个抱怨自己儿子的爸爸。

（1）细节题。根据"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year.可知爸爸把儿子和自己比较；根据"And when your older brother was your age," the boy's father went on, "he studied hard. You just waste your time."可知爸爸把儿子和男孩的哥哥比较；根据Finally, the boy's father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night."可知爸爸把儿子和Abraham Lincoln比较，没有把儿子和同学比较，故选D。

（2）推断题。根据全文可知爸爸一直抱怨儿子，把儿子和他人比较，所以儿子是生气的，即angry，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year.可知爸爸小时候在班级里是好学生，即学习好，故选B。

（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了一个抱怨儿子的爸爸，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

10．阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time.

English Club

For the seventh—grade students

Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301

Tele: 77459312

Math exam

For the ninth—grade students Time: on Monday, Match 20th Place: Room 306

PS: Top 10 will get a surprise

A Talk

For all students

Time: 14:30?16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to Learn English Well

Singing Competition

For the eighth—grade students Time: on Thursday, May 23rd Place: in the music room Tele: 58172352

A. A singing competition.

B. A math exam.

C. A talk about how to learn English well.

D. An English speech contest.

（2）Where will Tom, a ninth—grade student, probably be at 3:00 p. m. on April 25th? A. In Room 301. B. In Room 306. C. In the school hall. D. In the music room.（3）How often do the English club members practice spoken English?

A. Once a week.

B. Twice a week.

C. Three times a week.

D. Four times a week.（4）How many students will get a surprise after the math exam?

A. 4.

B. 10.

C. 20.

D. 306.

（5）Where may you see this notice?

A. In a school.

B. In a shop.

C. In a hospital.

D. In a restaurant.

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了四则广告信息。

（1）细节题。根据第四个表格Time: on Thursday, May 23rd，可知是唱歌比赛，故选A。（2）细节题。根据第三个表格For all students Time: 14:30?16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall，可知在学校大厅，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据第一个表格Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening，可知周二下午和周五晚上，即一周两次，故选B。

（4）细节题。根据PS: Top 10 will get a surprise，可知前10名学生得到一个惊喜，故选B。

（5）细节题。根据Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term.可知是给学校孩子们的，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

三、中考英语书面表达汇编

11．（·山东中考模拟）书面表达

你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。（80词左右）

I have a pen friend named Tom.

【答案】I have a pen friend named Tom. It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing. And he has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest. He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics. He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time. He teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. He works hard. He likes China. He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food in the future.

【解析】试题分析：本文是材料作文。你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。根据内容可知本文使用的时态有一般现在时，一般过去式和现在完成时。写作时，列好提纲，注意使用连词，句型、句式，使文章整体意思连贯，表达流畅。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写，语法错误（时态，主谓一致等）。（一）列提纲：1. 来到中国已经两年了，在北京工作。It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing.2. 曾经去过长城，故宫等名胜。He has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest.3. 过去喜欢看科幻小说，现在对中国古典书籍很感兴趣，已经读完了2本名著。He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics.4. 早晨8点起床，乘坐地铁去上班，空余时间练习汉语。He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time.5. 去很多不同的地方，了解中国文化，品尝中国美食。He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food.（二）根据提纲连词成句，连句成篇，注意连词的使用。（三）写完以后，在阅读一遍，检查单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，大小写，标点符号，主谓一致等是否有错误。

点睛：这是一篇比较优秀的作文，语言表达要符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，用词准确、句子通顺。（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。（2）注意给出的起始句（这就给出了时态），学生运用正确的时态，运用所给或所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型。（3）列好提纲和要点，及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语，句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。注意表达的顺序。（4）注意书写的规范：大小写，标点符号等的正确运用。（5）注意检查：单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，主谓一致等。

12．（·湖北中考模拟）书面表达

初中生即将结束，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。内容要点如下：1.初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；2.锻炼身体，保持健康；3.参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富；4.多读书，多交朋友；5.补充一两点个人想法。

注意:1.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

3.语句连贯，词数80词左右。

参考词汇：method n.方法 club. n 社团 colorful adj.丰富的

Welcome to our school!

【答案】Welcome to our school!

I will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with you. Firstly,because of many subjects in middle school, it is important for you to have your own study methods. In order to be better at study, you must do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, you can join in some club activities to make school life more colorful in your spare time. In other words, please keep balance between school life and study. In addition, it is a good choice to make more friends and read more books. At last, if you have problems in school life, please talk with your teachers or parents. They are always there waiting for you. I hope you will have a wonderful school life.

【解析】

本文是一篇给材料作文。要求是给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议，所以人称主要用第二人称，时态用一般现在时。在写作过程中，首先要将所提供给的信息要点用英语正确的表达出来，要涵盖所提到的所有要点，同时注意理顺要点，防止漏写，可适当发挥。同时在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。要注意准确运用时态，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误等。

13．（·东莞市虎门智升学校中考模拟）书面表达

如今的交通已经成了许多城市的主要困扰。假如你是一名工程师，请你设计一种交通工具，既可以解决部分交通运行的问题，又有助于环保。

要求：

1. 要展开大胆的想象，可以假设为一种空中交通工具，也可以是地上交通工具。

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2013-2014学年第一学期九年级英语期末测试卷（一） 考号：班级：姓名：得分： 一. 单项选择（30分） （）1. It’s easy for you English well if you don’t give up. A. study B. studies C. to study D. studying （）2. Study hard, and will be difficult. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something （）3. Tom used to late. But now he is used to early. A. sleep; sleeping B. sleeping; sleep C. sleeps; sleeping D. sleeping; sleeps （）4. I don’t think should be allowed to drive. A. sixteen years old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-year-olds D. sixteen-year （）5. --Whose T-shirt is this? --It be John’s. I t’s too small for him. A. must B. may C. can’t D. could （）6. --I’m afraid I can’t pass the English exam. --Don’t worry. You study very hard. God(上帝) helps those people help themselves. A. when B. who C. how D. which （）7. --Excuse me. Could you tell me to Xi’an E xpo? --Take No.231 to get there. A. which bus should I take B. how far is it C. which bus I should take D. how far it is （）8. Langlang plays the piano very well. He is one of pianists in China. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous （）9. On weekends I like to with my friends in the supermarket. A. hang out B. look out C. hand out D. give out （）10. More trees should to protect our environment. A. plant B. be planted C. are planted D. planted 二. 完形填空（20分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 How can we practice our spoken English? The first, and the most important thing is to believe 11. You should always be full of confidence, or you 12be able to improve you're your English. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think that because we are students, we’re 13. So there’s no need to worry 14anything. You cannot speak English as well 15the native people because we nearly have no chance to talk 16the foreigners. But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves understood and 17other people. You should believe the native speakers will not 18at you when you make mistakes. So if you’re brave(勇敢) enough, you’ll make great progress in your 19English. 20 be shy or afraid! Just have a try. （）11. A. itself B. yourself C. themselves D. myself （）12. A. cannot B. are never C. can D. will never （）13. A. learning B. saying C. students D. teaching （）14. A. with B. to C. about D. for （）15. A. so that B. as that C. as D. than （）16. A. for B. about C. of D. with （）17. A. to be understood B. understand C. understood D. understanding （）18. A. speak B. laugh C. look D. stand （）19. A. speaking B. speech C. spoken D. spoke （）20. A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Nor 三. 阅读理解(30分) A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A” 表示，错误的用“B”表示。 A When you’re invited to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the following: At table, when the hostess （女主人）picks up her napkin（餐巾）, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. If a servant（佣人）passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbour on the right. Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something---that is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you. There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread,butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you. Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.” （）21. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers. （）22. The dish is passed to you on either of your sides. （）23. If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t st and up to serve yourself. （）24. You may take any food at any time. （）25. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please.” B Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep. （）26. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out? A. Go home alone late at night.

冀教版九年级英语上期末测试

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