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九年级英语上册期末课本重点复习资料

九年级英语上册期末课本重点复习资料九年级英语上期期末复习（Unit1-12）

Unit1

.Hestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp

by以…方式，靠

+n/doing

Iwenttoschoolbybus/train/subway/bike/plane/boat….

2.thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法

3.joiningtheEnglishclubwasthebestwaytoimproveourEng lish.

动名词作主语+V三单

4.havetrouble/problem/difficult/ahardtime+doingsth 做某事很困难

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a6683398.html,ughatsb.嘲笑某人

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a6683398.html,st+一段时间

Therainlastedfor6hoursyesterday.

7.regard…..as……=consider….as…..=treat……as…….把…..当成……

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a6683398.html,plaintosbaboutdoingsth抱怨某人做某事

9.except/besides

except除…以外….

Allthestudentswenttothezooexceptme

besides除….以外（包括在内）

Ihavefewfriendsbesidesyou.

0.assoonas….一….就……（条件状语从句，主将从现）

I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.

1.if引导宾语从句时“是否”

if引导条件状语从句“假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。

Idon’tknowifitwillrain，ifitrains，Iwon’tgoout.

宾从

条从

Unit2

.1）usedtodosth过去常常做某事

Heusedtodohomeworkuntil10pm.

2）beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事

I’musedtogettingupearly.

Sheisusedtolivingalone.

3）beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth

被用于做某事

knifeisusedtocutthings=knifeisusedforcuttingthings.

2.afford买得起，负担得起（…的费用）Ican’taffordanewcar.

affordtodosth

负担得起做某事

3.getintroublewith与….发生纠纷

bepatientwithsbofsth在某事上对某人很耐心

4.beproudof

=takepridein+n

/doing对…..感到骄傲

5.It‘stimetodosth/It’stimeforsth

是（某人）该做某事的时候了

Unit3

.beallowedtodosth被允许做某事

allowsbtodosth

允许某人做某事

allowtodosth

允许做某事

2.insteadof+n/pre/ving

Sheprefersmilkinsteadofcoffee.

we’dliketogosightseeinginsteadofstayingathome.

instead相反的、代替。常放句末。

Idon’tlikeswimming，Ilikeplayinggamesinstead.

3.Sodowe我也是

So+助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也一样”

Ihavetodomyhomework.Sodoeshe.

Nor/neither助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也不”

marydidn’tgotothepartylastnight.Neither/nordidI.

4.I’mnotallowedtogetmyearspierced.

Getsthdone/havesthdone

这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。

mybikebrokedown，I’llhaveitrepaired.我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。

5.bestrictwithsb

对某人严格

bestrictinsth

在某方面很严格

6.becomfortabletodosth做某事很方便

7.begoodfor对…..有好处。Vegetableandfruitaregoodforyourhealth.

begoodat=dowellin+n/pre/doing

擅长….Heisgoodatswimming

begoodto=befriendlyto对…..很友善。

8.haveanopportunitytodosth

有机会做某事。

9.语法：不定代词

some/any均为“一些”，+可、不可数名词；some一般用于肯定，any多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some.

---wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

---yes，please./No，thanks

many/much

many+可数名词

much+不可数名词

都可与so，too，as，how搭配。

either/neither

either指两者其一

neither指两者都不

either…..or…..不是…就是….

neither…..nor…..既不…也不……

0.other，theother，others，theothers，another

)other别的、其他的

2)theother两者中另一个

one……..，theother……..一个…另一个……

3)others泛指别的人或物=other+复数名词

some……，others…..一些…..另一些…..

4)theothers特指其余剩下的人或物

some…..，theothers……一些…..，其余的……

5)another任何一个，另一个。（指三者以上中的任何一个）

1.getinthewayof…….妨碍…..

2.on….team.在…队里

Heisontheschoolsoccerteam.

3.happen出乎意料的发生

takeplace有计划的发生

两者都没有被动语态

thisaccidenthastakenplacefor5years.

4.beseriousabout+n/pre/doing

对….很认真

5.succeeddoingsth成功地做某事

success

successful

adj

Unit4

.数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion

几百/千/百万/十亿

hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of

成百的/千的/百万的/十亿的

2.辨析bring/take/fetch/carry

3.IfIwereyou，I’dwearashirtandtie.

IfIhadamilliondollars，I’dbuyabighouse.

If的用法：

）在含有非真实条件句的复合句中，表示一种假设，需用虚拟语气，对现在情况的假设，条件从句中用一般过去时（be动词勇were），主句用would/should/could+V原Iftheywerehere，theywouldhelpyou.

2）如果假设情况可能发生，句子用陈述语气，条件从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。

Ifhecomes，I’llbringhimapresent.

Ifitrainstomorrow，wewon’thaveapicnic.

4.invitesbtosomewhere.

invitesbtodosth

5.辨析borrow/lend/keep

borrow…from….（主语）借进

Iborrowedbooksfromschoollibrary.

lend…..to…..（主语）借出

couldyoulendyourdictionarytome?

keep借并保存一段时间（常用于完成时for，since与搭配，代替borrow

）

I’vekeptthisstorybookforamonth，andIdidn’treturnit.

6.许多。

alotof，lotsof，some，plentyof既可修饰可数，也可修饰不可数名词。

anumberof+可数名词复数+V复“大量的”Anumberoftreesarecutdown.

thenumberof+可数名词复数+V三单“..的数量”Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis52.

amountof，much，alittle，little，abitof，adealof+不可数名词+V三单

many，afew，few+可数名词复数+V复

7.than其后动词的形式，与前面动词的形式保持一致。

Ilikesingingthandancing.

宁愿做…而不愿做…..

）wouldratherdosththandosth.

2）wouldliketodosth，thandosth

3）prefertodosthratherthandosth

4）preferdoingtodoing

8.害怕做某事

beafraidofdoingsth=beterrifiedofdoingsth=bescaredof doingsth

beafraidtodosth

9.win赢得比赛、致词、地位、荣誉

beat击败某人、某队

0.辨别

noise噪音

Don’tmakeanynoise!

voice人的嗓音

Hehasagoodvoice.

sound

泛指各种声音

Thesoundofcaristooloud.

1.taste

v.品尝，尝起来

n.味道，品味

系动词taste，smell，look，sound，feel+adj

2.语法。

Givesbsth=givesthtosb

这种结构的动词还有：（加to的）give，show，send，bring，pass，lend，tell

（加for的）make，buy，do，have，cook，find，sing

Eg:Iboughtagiftforher.=Iboughtheragift

Shelentmeabook=Shelentabooktome.

Unit5

.--whosebookisthis?

--Itmust/might/can’t/could

besb’sbelongtosb.

2.It’s+adj+that….

It’snecessary/clear/important……that….

It’s+adj+todosth

it’simportant/necessarytoworkhard.

find/think+it+adj+todosth.

IfounditdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.

3.对…感到担心。beanxious/worriedabout…

worryabout

渴望做某事

beanxioustodosth

4.Hecouldberunningforexercise.

情态动词+be+doingsth

（表示猜测可能正在做某事）

5.sthhappentosb某人碰巧遇到某事

whenhewalkedacrosstheroad，thecaraccidenthappenedtohim.

6.太….

muchtoo+adj

太多….toomuch+不可数n

toomany+可数n

Unit6

.prefersthtosth

Ipreferfishtomeat.

prefertodosth，ratherthandosth.=wouldratherdosththandosth Theyprefertostayathomeratherthangoout.

preferdoingtodoing

jimprefersreadingtoplayinggames.

2.play+运动、棋类、消遣playbasketball/soccer/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/b aseball/chess

play+the+乐器

playtheguitar/violin/piano/trumpet/drums

3.go+运动ing:goshopping/fishing/sightseeing/cooking

4.aloud

loud

loudly

aloud指读书

readaloud.

loud，loudly可互换，但loud可作adj，loudly却不能。

5.使….想起….

提醒（某人）

remindsb

remindsbofsth

Thephotosremindedmeofmyschooldays.

remindsbtodosth

canyouremindmetowakehimupat6:25.

6.though/although和but不能连用

mygrandfatheris100yearsold，butheisveryhealth.=Thoughmygrandfatheris100yearsold，heisveryhealth.

because和so也不能连用

7.famous=well-known

befamousfor

martinisfamousforwritingstory.

befamousas

Sheisfamousasascientist.

befamousto

TheGreatwallisfamoustotheworld.

8.afew+可数名词（表肯定）一些

alittle+不可数名词（表肯定）一些

few

（表否定）几乎没有

little

（表否定）几乎没有

9.because+句子

becauseof+名词、代词、动名词短语Hestoppedplayingsoccerbecausehehadaheadache. Hestoppedplayingsoccerbecauseofhisheadache.

0.expecttodosth=hopetodosth=wishtodosth.

1.haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself.

Unit7

.辨析relaxed/relaxing

tired/tiring

fascinated/fascinating

excited/exciting

frustrated/frustrating

disappointed/disappointing

surprised/surprising

amazed/amazing

interested/interesting

（加ed的修饰人“感到。。。的”；加ing的修饰物“令人。。。的”）

eg:Shewassurprisedtoreadthissurprisingnews.

2019九年级英语上期中考试题(有答案)

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