仁爱版九年级英语一轮总复习七年级至九年级笔记精华版

仁爱版九年级英语一轮总复习七年级至九年级笔记精华版

七年级（上）Unit 1 复习要点

短语和句子

1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚上好

2、(It‘s) Nice to meet/see you. = (It‘s)Good to meet/see you.= (I‘m) Glad to meet/see you

= (I‘m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I‘m) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你

3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来.

4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢

5、You‘re welcome ./ That‘s all right (OK) .不用谢，

6、Stand up . 起立Sit down .坐下

7、This is…..介绍第三者的用语，复数用These are…

8、How do you do ? 您好9、How are you ? 您好吗？How is she\he? 她\他好吗？

10、I‘m fine . 我很好。

11、What‘s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?

Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字？

12、My name is Jane . 我名叫简

13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from?

= Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里？

14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。

15、Cheers .干杯16、How old are you ? 你几岁了？

17、I‘m five (years old) 我五岁了18、What‘s yo ur phone number ?你的电话号码是多少？

My telephone number is……= It‘s…..

19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级？

20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年级四班。

21、Who is that ? 那是谁？22、That‘s Lucy 那是露西。.

23、What‘s this/ that in English ? It‘s …… 这/那用英语怎么表达？

24、This / That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these / those ? 这/那些是什么？

26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。

27、Is this /that a telephone ? 这/那是一部电话吗？28、Yes, it is.\ No, it isn‘t.

29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗？30、Yes, they are.\No, they aren‘t.

31、How do you spell it你是怎么拼写它的？M—A—P, map.

32、Can you spell it? Yes, M—A—P, map.33、Excuse me . 请问，打扰了

34、in the same class 在相同的班级35、good friend 好朋友

36、．Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前(Mr. 表示先生，是对中年男子的尊称，婚否不限；Mrs表示夫人，是对中年已婚女子的称呼：Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼；Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼)

语法

1、be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.

am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.

I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are

not.

2.名词的复数：

1）一般在名词词尾加—s car---cars; apple--apples

2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3）部分国人的复数：以an结尾的单词，在词尾加—s；以结尾的单词，单复数同形。如：Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian—Brazilians, Canadian---Canadians.

3)以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families.

5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为ve再加s，如：life---lives. 6）特殊情况，如：mouse---mice；foot---feet,

tooth--teeth, Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese

3. 基数词的表达：0—100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty…forty… fifty…sixty…

4. a,an,the的用法: a /an 都表示―一，一个‖，如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的，我们在前用an, an apple / a ?u‘;/ an ?s‘

Unit 2 Looking Different

Topic 1

small - big / large / wide long - short black – white tall - short young – old new - old

1. a small nose 一个小鼻子

2. a big head 一个大头

3. long\short hair 长/短头发

4. a wide mouth 一个大嘴巴

5. round faces 圆脸

6. your favorite movie star 你最喜爱的电影明星

7. guess again 再猜8. a good student 一个好学生

9. have a sister 有一个姐妹10. her/his name 他/她的名字

11. in the same school 在同一所学校12. in different grades 在不同的年级

13. Your face is long . = 14. His hair is short. =

15. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don‘t. Yes, we do. No, we don‘t.

16. Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn‘t.

17. Do they have new friends?Yes, they do. No, they don‘t.

10. I know. 我知道 I don‘t know. 我不知道。I see.我明白

11. I‘m thirteen years old. = I‘m 13 years old.= I‘m 13. = I‘m thirteen.

Topic2

1. What does she look like? 她看起来怎么样？

2. that boy 那个男孩

3. my friend 我的朋友

4.look the same=have the same looks 看起来一样

5. look different =have different looks 看起来不一样

6. blond hair and blue hair金发碧眼

7. good friend 好朋友

8. 表示颜色的词语:

What‘s 颜色and 颜色? It‘s……

9. 关于颜色的提问：What color…?

-- What color is the skirt? -- It‘s white. -- What color are the shirts? - They are white.

10. give something to somebody= give somebody something 给某人某物

Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria.

11. short brown hair 12. look at the photo\ picture 看着这张照片

13. look (at) = have a look (at) 14. the girl in yellow = the girl in a green skirt

15. in 可表示―用某种语言在…..里面，穿着‖

in English in the morning \ afternoon \ evening in a green car in a red coat in red 16. which疑问词的使用https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e7523789.html,

Which girl? The girl in red. 哪个女孩？穿红色衣服的那个女孩。

Which bag? The blue one. 哪个包？蓝色那个。

18. 区别has/have与am/is/are的用法：has/have表示―有‖，即―某人有某物‖，am/is/are 表示―是‖即―…是…‖

19. 有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形——第三人称单数形式

1）直接加―s‖，如：make----makes; come----comes.

2）动词以o，s，ch，sh,x结尾，再后加―es‖，如：do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes;

miss----misses; guess----guesses

3）特殊情况，如：have----has;

4）辅音字母+y，把y改为i，加—es, 如:Study---studies

20. 句型转换：

1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesn`t,再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形,回答，Yes,人称代词+does。/ No, 人称代词+does+not。

She has small eyes. She doesn`t have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn`t.

2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加don`t, 一般疑问句，在句首加do,回答，Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+do+not。

They have small eyes. They don`t have small eyes. Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they don`t.

21. 选择疑问句：选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+or+与or前同类型的单词，我们不能用Yes/No来回答，

要在or前后两种情况中选择一种回答。

Is he tall or short?----- He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil?---- She has a pencil.

Topic3

1. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine. my为形容词性物主代词，mine为名词性物主代词，your, his,her,our,its,their，my等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs）相当于‖形容词性物主代词+名词‖,当主语，宾语，或表语；―如：

Is this your coat? ==Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗？

2. whose cap is it?

3. It‘s Sally‘s.

4.名词的所有格：

5. Whose jacket is this? =

6. Is it your jacket? =

7. a new classmate 一个新同学8. in different clothes 穿不同的衣服

9. find this man 找到这位男子10. help us find him 帮助我们找到他

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初三英语中考专题复习 冠词名词 ( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; / ( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4. A. the B. an C. an D. / ( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address? --Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail. com. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________? A. a tomato B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatos ( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake. A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child ( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?–I’d like ________, please. A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange ( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 8. –Which ____ of Shanghai do you come from? --Let me show you on the map. A. city B. village C. country D. part ( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?” “Football.” A. food B. subject C. sport D. music ( ) 10. About _ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival. A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds ( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________. A. have short hairs B. had short hairs C. have short hair D. had short hair ( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / ( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time? A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 17. ________ good news we’re got! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How ( ) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terrible illnesses. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 19. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? -- _________. A. In five day’s time B. In five days’ time C. In five days time D. For five days ( ) 20. I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 21. There’s _________ umbrella behind the door. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 22. ________ went to Japan yesterday. A. The White’s B. The Whites C. The White D. The White family ( ) 23. John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 24. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheeps D. the sheep ( ) 25. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China. A. the B. one C. a D. an ( ) 26. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________. A. the Tell’s B. the Tells’ C. the Tells D. Tells ( ) 27. This tree has green ________ throughout the year. A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves ( ) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________. A. children dancers B. child dancers C. child dancer D. children’s dancers ( ) 29. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you.