2012年济宁市中考英语试题

2012年济宁市中考英语试题

听力部分

一、长对话理解(本题共10分，每小题1分)

听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有2－3个小题。从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第1－2小题。

1. Where is the woman going?

A. To the City Park.

B. To the Children’s Park.

C. To the Zhongshan Park.

2. Which bus can take the woman there?

A. Bus No. 2.

B. Bus No. 12.

C. Bus No. 5.

听第二段对话，回答第3－4小题。

3. When is Kangkang’s birthday party going to be held?

A. On Saturday.

B. On Friday.

C. On Sunday.

4. Why is the boy not going to the party at first?

A. Because he has no time.

B. Because he doesn’t want to make new friends.

C. Because he doesn’t think he know s anyone there.

听第三段对话，回答第5－7小题。

5. Where did the woman lose her handbag ?

A. Outside the supermarket.

B. Inside the supermarket.

C. On the way to the supermarket.

6. What does her handbag look like?

C.

7. What’s in her handbag?

A. A pair of shoes.

B. Some keys.

C. A telephone.

听第四段对话，回答第8－10小题。

8. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?

A. Classmates in primary school.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Brother and sister.

9. What does Lili like doing now?

A. Swimming a lot.

B. Talking to people.

C. Learning English.

10. What does Daming go to London for?

A. He wants to help his sister.

B. He wants to find a job.

C. He wants to study further.

二、听选信息(本题共5分，每小题1分)

11. Where did the film team shoot(拍摄) a

movie?

A. In the desert.

B. In the forest.

C. In the mountain.

12. What did the old Indian say to the director

first?

A. There’s a storm the next day.

B. There’s a sandstorm the next day.

C. There’s rain the next day.

13. When did the old Indian say there was a

storm?

A. Two days later.

B. A week later.

C. Two weeks later.

14. What did the director ask the old Indian to

do?

A. To play a role in the movie.

B. To report the weather.

C. To be his secretary.

15. Why didn’t the old Indian help them any longer?

A. He didn’t want to do it any more.

B. He didn’t like the director.

C. His radio didn’t work.

三、短文理解(本题共5分，每小题1分)

听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听短文前，你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后, 你有25秒钟的作答时间。短文听两遍。

16. What did the city government call her people to do?

A. To build the city into a big city.

B. To make the city look more beautiful.

C. To build more street parks.

17. What did the whole class do on Sunday?

A. Cleaned the street park.

B. Played in the street park.

C. Planted trees in the street park.

18. How many students were there in one group?

A. 4 students.

B. 40 students.

C. 10 students.

19. What did the first group do in the park?

A. Cleaned the park benches (长凳).

B. Pulled up wild grass.

C. Picked up the rubbish.

20. How did the students feel after they finished the work?

A. They felt tired and unhappy.

B. They felt tired but happy.

C. They didn’t feel tired at all.

笔试部分（95分）

四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

21. The underlined part in the word “says” is pronounced as ______.

A. / es /

B. / eIs /

C. / ez /

D. /eIz /

22. ______ long walk is expected to last the whole day, so bring ______ packed lunch.

A. A; a

B. The; /

C. The; a

D. A; /

23. I would like to buy the black pen because I ______ that kind of pen ______ well.

A. have told; writes

B. have been told; writes

C. was told; wrote

D. have been told; is written

24. The patients will have to wait all day ______ the doctor works faster.

A. if

B. unless

C. whether

D. that

25. --- He dropped the ______ and broke it.

--- Oh, what a pity.

A. cup of coffee

B. coffee’s cup

C. a cup of coffee

D. coffee cup

26. --- Let’s go for a walk.

--- Yes, today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ______?

A. wasn’t it

B. was it

C. isn’t it

D. is it

27. --- Don’t you mind his smoking here?

--- ______. The children have gone out playing.

A. No, please not

B. No, go ahead, please

C. Yes, I do

D. I’m sorry to hear that

28. I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now. It sounded quite different ______ the phone.

A. from

B. through

C. on

D. by

29. James tried hard to find a job in the company, but he had no _____.

A. chance

B. time

C. money

D. luck

30. The boy must have had a cold. Look, _____!

A. what he coughs

B. what does he cough

C. how he coughs

D. how does he cough

31. --- Are you pleased with her work, sir?

--- Not at all, It couldn’t be any _____.

A. better

B. best

C. worse

D. worst

32. Have you ever been to the square _____ was built last year?

A. which

B. where

C. when D what

33. The manager asked the man ______. The man said yes.

A. what the story was about

B. when the story happened

C. if the story was true

D. who told him the story

34. We tried to find a table for our family, but they were all ______.

A. given away

B. used up

C. kept away

D. taken up

35. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _____ by Dr Hu _____ to enter the patient’s room..

A. invited; is allowed

B. are invited; are allowed

C. are invited; is allowed

D. invited; are allowed

36. Reading in bed isn't our eyes.

A. good at

B. weak in

C. bad for

D. good for

37. children there are in a family, their life will be.

A. The less, the better

B. The fewer, the better

C. Fewer, richer

D. More, poorer

38. He has for three or four days.

A. got a headache

B. fallen ill

C. caught a cold

D. had a cough

39. They decided at the end of this month.

A. to leave

B. going back

C. travel

D. not start out

40. —Where have you been these days?

—I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend .

A. in Chinese

B. of Japan

C. of American's

D. from Canada

41. We find it to do some reading every day.

A. easily

B. be enjoyable

C. helpful

D. interested

42.Which of the diagrams below shows the air temperature of Beijing in a year?

43. Mike learns a lot about internet. And .

A. I don't, either

B. so do I

C. so am I

D. I am, too

44. My father will have a holiday next month. He'll take me to Qingdao.

A. ten days

B. ten day's

C. ten-days

D. ten days'

45. He asked me .

A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup

B. when was the APEC meeting held

C. when China became a member of the WTO

D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held

Ⅳ.完形填空：阅读短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(5分)

On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he 48 the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but 49 heard him. Then Mr Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work 50 Tuesday.

There was 51 for Mr Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to 52 , Mr Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.

Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the lift 53 . When the lift was opened, Mr Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for 54 hours!

Now Mr Smith says, "I only use lifts if they have 55 in them. "

46. A. from Monday to Friday B. at the weekends

C. on weekdays

D. from morning till night

47. A. dangerous B. happy C. angry D. free

48. A. got off B. got into C. got out of D. got to

49. A. so meone B. everyone C. no one D. either

50. A. on B. to C. from D. until

51. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

52. A. read or write B. eat or drink C. cook D. know the time

53. A. was not there B. was not closed C. was not working D. was working

54. A. nearly 24 B. about 40 C. more than 60 D. over 94

55. A. pans B. beds C. exits D. telephones

V.阅读理解：阅读短文,．然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

(A)

John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother's birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was.

"I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. "John thought.

He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. " Wanted—the best present for the woman who has everything. "

For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him "the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world.

Then less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.

"This bird, "the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. "

"I will listen to it, "John said. "If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you. "

The man spoke to the bird. "Talk to me in French, " he said. The bird spoke to him in French. "Tell me a joke in Japanese, " he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese. "Sing a famous pop song, "he said. The bird sang a f amous pop song.

"I'll buy it, "John said. "How much do you want?"

"One hundred thousand dollars, "the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him.

Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother, "he said, "Is the bird wonderful?"

"Oh, it was delicious, dear, "she said.

56. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?

A. Because he loved his mother very much.

B. Because his mother needed these presents.

C. Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money.

D. Because he was the richest man in the world.

57. How did people know John wanted the best present in the world?

A. They rang John up.

B. They knew it from the newspapers.

C. John phoned them one by one.

D. They knew it on TV.

58. When did the man with a bird come to visit John?

A. Two weeks before John's mother's birthday.

B. On John's mother's birthday.

C. About five days before John's mother's birthday.

D. Less than a week after John's mother's birthday.

59. Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?

A. Because it was such a beautiful bird.

B. Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird.

C. Because the bird could look after his mother.

D. Because John thought the bird could make his mother happy.

60. What does the sentence "It was delicious, "really mean in the story?

A. His mother ate the bird.

B. His mother let the bird fly away.

C. His mother began to learn languages from the bird.

D. His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world.

(B)

Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.

Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.

Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.

Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.

Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.

In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries

need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.

61. How is bamboo like grass?

A. It grows quickly.

B. It's wood. `

C. it is easy to cut.

D. It is very thin.

62. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow .

A. in China

B. in Europe

C. on mountains

D. in Africa

63. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because .

A. it is cheap

B. it has different colours

C. it is strong

D. it has been used by Asians

64. Bamboo pipes can .

A. make money

B. be trees

C. grow quickly

D. carry water

65. In Asia, bamboo has been used for .

A. a short time

B. many thousands of years

C. many hundreds of years

D. about 100 years

(C)

Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that

right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.

Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.

No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born. However, th is doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either righ t-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with.

Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.

66. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found .

A. the art began from 1, 500

B.

C.

B. the works of art ended in the 1950s

C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed

D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed

67. How many people in the world are left-handed now?

A. Less than one sixth.

B. More than a half.

C. About 40%.

D. The passage doesn't tell us.

68. What is the left hand for most people used to do?

A. It's used to find or hold things.

B. It's used to work with things.

C. It's used to make a person's eyes work together.

D. It's the centre for thinking and doing problems.

69. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.

B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.

C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.

D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.

70. The best title(标题) for this passage is .

A. Scientists' New Inventions

B. Left-handed People

C. Which Hand

D. Different Brains, Different Hands.

Ⅵ．词形、词类转换：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(5分)

Ⅶ．改写句子：按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。(10分)

84. The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese Kongfu well. (改写句子，句意不变)

The foreigners want to kn ow

85. There were not any telephone calls made in English between the two countries years ago. (改写句子，句意不变)

Ⅷ．完成句子：根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(10分)

Ⅸ．书面表达(10分)

请根据下面六幅图，以“A Thankful(感激的)Bird”为题，用英语以第三人称的形式写一篇约80个单词的短文。

要求：1．短文内容要符合图画情景：

2．语句通顺、情节连贯、书写工整。

A Thankful Bird

2012济宁市中考英语试卷答案

四、46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 5/. A 52. B 53; C 54. C 55. D

五、56.C 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A 61. A 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C

66. C 67. A 68. A 69. B 70. C

六、7/. cleaners 72. fifth 73. not drink 74. angrily 75. dead 76. rains 77. are getting 78. have seen 79. will/is going to be 80. forgot

七、

81. doesn't do 82. How long did, spend 83. if/ whether she slept 84. how to 85. None of, were made, between 86. told each other's names

八、

87. What, think of/about 88. laugh at 89. make the same mistake(s) 90. as much as possible 91. with, be left behind 92. neck and neck

九、略

听力测试录音稿

A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一你所听到的句子。每个句子读两遍。

1. She flies kites in the park every autumn.

2. Would you like some hot water?

3. What food do you like?

4. Jim couldn't wash himself or get dressed.

5. I've never been to that farm before.

B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话及五个问题。请根据对话

内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

6. M; Excuse me. What's under the tree?

W; It's Lucy's new bike.

Question: What's under the tree?

7. W: Excuse me. Would you like something to drink something to eat?

M:Well,I'd just like a cup of tea.

Question: What does the man want?

8. W; Which sweater do you like, the blue one or the red one?

M:The red one, please. Question: Which sweater does the man like?

9. M: What ti me shall we go to the park?

W: What about eight o'clock?

M: But I won't be free until nine.

W: OK. See you then.

Question: What time will they go to the park?

10. W: Your T-shirt is very nice. What's it made of?

M:I think it's made of cotton.

W: Is it made in Shanghai?

M: No,it's made in Jinan.

Question: Where's the man's T-shirt made?

C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。

Mum: Hi,Sam! It's eight o'clock now. Get up quickly. It's time for breakfast Mum-.Sandwiches, bread and milk. Sam: Are they chicken sandwiches or vegetable ones?

Mum: Chicken sandwiches. Sam:Great! They're my favourite. Mum: Wash your hands before you eat Sam:OK,Mum. But where's Dad? Mum:He's sleeping. Sam:Why? It's so late now. It's half past eight Dad is too

lazy. Mum: No, Sam. He slept rather late last night because he went to the station to meet his friend. Do not wake him up. Let him sleep a little more. Sam:Ok,Mum.

Questions:

11. Where are Sam and his mother?

12. What's Sam's favourite food?

13. What does Sam's mother ask him to do before eating?

14. What's Sam's Dad doing now?

15. Why did Sam's Dad sleep late last night?

D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题读两遍。

It was late at night The traffic was usually bad at the moment in the city. Miss Brown wanted to be on time to her friend's house. She was afraid because it was raining, and the traffic in the rain was worse than usual Miss Brown also had bad eyes. She didn' t think she looked beautiful when she wore glasses, so she didn't wear glasses any more. She was trying to read the road signs, but she could not see them. The first thing she did was that she started to drive slowly. The second thing she did was that she turned on the radio. When she listened to the radio she did not feel afraid or a-lone. The third thing she did was that she went to a hotel and slept She drove to her friend's house the next morning when the traffic was good. The third thing she did was the best idea. She did not want to lose time, but she really wanted to make herself safe.

Questions:

16. what was the weather like that night?

17. Where was Miss Brown going?

18. Why was Miss Brown afraid?

19. What was Miss Brown's fi rst thing to do?

20. Which was Miss Brown's best idea?

2019年中考英语精选试题及答案

2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light

2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

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